摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语新授课同步练,分层清晰,基础巩固与能力提升衔接紧密,通过词汇-句型-语篇递进路径培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础过关|基础词汇(单词形式、词性转换)、基础语法(代词、时态等)及简单句型应用|以机械练习为主,如词汇运用A根据汉语提示写单词,单项选择考查固定搭配(如take place)|
|能力提升|语篇理解(完形填空)、信息获取与推理(阅读理解)及综合语言运用(综合填空)|以语篇情境为载体,如完形填空通过俱乐部招新场景考查上下文逻辑,阅读理解A结合学校图书馆指南培养信息筛选能力|
内容正文:
U3 welcome to our school 暑期预习综合作业(二)
基础过关
一、词汇运用
A. 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
1. The new student felt a little nervous on his ________ (第一) day at the middle school.
2. You can find more information about after-school clubs on the school ________ (布告牌).
3. My deskmate often ________ (借) her pencil to me when I forget mine.
4. It is said that the famous scientist will give us a talk in the school ________ (礼堂) next week.
5. If you meet any difficulty, you can ask the teachers for help ________ (在某处) near the office.
B. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Our PE teacher often tells us the ________ (important) of doing sports every day.
7. The little boy sat ________ (quiet) in the corner and read a picture book carefully.
8. I think the film *Hi, Mom* is well worth ________ (watch) a second time.
9. Millie with her classmates often ________ (borrow) books from the school library on Fridays.
10. These hair clips are those ________ (child) favourite gifts on Children’s Day.
二、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Who taught ________ to draw western paintings last term?
— Nobody. I learned all by ________.
A. you; myself B. your; me C. you; me D. your; myself
2. The 20th Sports Meeting of our school will ________ next month on the playground.
A. take up B. take place C. take care D. take off
3. — ________ does it take you to walk from your home to the school library?
— About fifteen minutes.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
4. I don’t believe all of the news on the Internet. Some of ________ is not true.
A. they B. them C. it D. its
5. — Shall we go to visit the new museum near our school this weekend?
— ________ I have been looking forward to it for weeks.
A. I’m afraid not B. You’re welcome C. That’s all right D. Sounds great
6. The girl ________ a red dress over there is my cousin from a primary school.
A. in B. wears C. with D. puts on
7. — Why do you look so ________, Daniel?
— Because our class won the first prize in the singing competition.
A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring
8. We should learn to ________ ourselves when our parents are not at home.
A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up
9. There ________ a parents’ meeting and some after-school shows this Friday afternoon.
A. is going to have B. are going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be
10. — I’m afraid I can’t pass the English test.
— ________! I’m sure you can make it if you work harder.
A. Come on B. Good luck C. Well done D. Never mind
三、完成句子
根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列句子。
1. 谢谢你带领我们参观你的新学校。
Thank you for ________________________ your new school.
2. 事实上,我们学校的图书馆有各种各样的科学书籍。
________________________, there are all kinds of science books in our school library.
3. 每天做早操帮助我们为一天做好准备。
Doing morning exercises every day ________________________ the whole day.
4. 我爸爸喜欢在早餐时间看报纸了解新闻。
My father likes reading newspapers ________________________ news at breakfast time.
5. 你能告诉我更多关于你们学校足球俱乐部的事情吗?
Can you ________________________ your school football club?
6. 从你家到学校有多远?
________________________ from your home to your school?
7. 我们的数学老师对我们很好,我们都喜欢他。
Our Maths teacher is very kind to us, and ________________________ him very much.
8. 不要在图书馆里大声喧哗,其他人正在安静地看书。
Don’t speak loudly in the library. Others ________________________ quietly.
能力提升
一、完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last week, our school held a club fair in the school hall. All the clubs put up their posters and invited new members to __1__. I walked around with my best friend Lisa, looking for the club that fits us best.
First, we walked past the Drama Club. The members were performing a short play. Their voices were clear and their actions were lively. Lisa was very interested, __2__ she didn’t want to join because she was afraid of speaking in front of many people.
Then we came to the Reading Club. The club had a big shelf of new books. The teacher in charge said they held a book sharing meeting every two weeks. Members could __3__ their ideas and discuss stories together. I love reading, so this club caught my eye at once.
Next, we saw the Sports Club. There were different groups: football, basketball, badminton and so on. The coach said doing sports could help students keep __4__ and make more friends. Lisa loves playing badminton, so she wrote down her name.
I also thought about the DIY Club. Students there use old things to make new works. It is very __5__ and can improve students’ creativity. But I was not sure if I was good at making things.
At last, I __6__ to join the Reading Club. I think reading more books can open up a new world to me. Lisa joined the badminton group. We both believed that after-school clubs would make our school life more __7__.
The club fair ended at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Students left the hall __8__, talking about their new clubs happily. I am looking forward to the first club activity next week.
1. A. take part in B. take care of C. take away D. take off
2. A. so B. but C. and D. because
3. A. share B. write C. read D. learn
4. A. tired B. healthy C. lucky D. busy
5. A. boring B. dangerous C. creative D. difficult
6. A. hoped B. planned C. decided D. wanted
7. A. colourful B. easy C. hard D. quiet
8. A. sadly B. angrily C. slowly D. excitedly
二、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
School Library Guide for New Students
Welcome to our school library! To make your reading time nice and easy, here is something you need to know.
- Opening hours
Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.
Saturday: 9:00 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.
Closed on Sundays and public holidays.
- Borrowing rules
You need to show your student card when you borrow books.
Each student can borrow up to 3 books at a time.
You can keep the books for 2 weeks. If you can’t finish reading, you can come to renew them once.
Please take good care of the books. If you lose or damage a book, you need to pay for it.
- Reading areas
The first floor: Reading room for magazines and newspapers. You can’t take them out of the library.
The second floor: Storybooks and novels for Grade 7 and Grade 8 students.
The third floor: Reference books and test papers. It is a quiet area for self-study.
- Other notes
Please keep quiet in the library. Don’t run or shout.
No food or drinks inside the library.
You can use the computers on the first floor to search for books.
1. When can students go to the library?
A. At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday B. At 10:00 a.m. on Saturday
C. On Sunday morning D. On public holidays
2. How many books can a student borrow at a time?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
3. Where can students go if they want to study for a test quietly?
A. The first floor B. The second floor C. The third floor D. The computer room
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the guide?
A. Students can borrow magazines and take them home.
B. Students can keep the books for three weeks.
C. Students don’t need to show their student card.
D. Students can’t eat food inside the library.
B
When I first came to this middle school, I was very shy. I didn’t dare to talk to my classmates, so I always stayed in the classroom during the break. One day, I found a small wooden shelf at the back of the classroom. It was full of different kinds of books. Later I learned that it was our class book corner.
The book corner was started by our head teacher, Ms Wang. She hoped that we could read more in our free time. Every student could bring books from home and put them on the shelf. We could also borrow any book we liked. We just needed to write down our name and the book name on a notebook.
One afternoon, I picked up a storybook from the shelf. It told a warm story about friendship. I was so interested that I finished reading it in two days. When I returned the book, a girl next to me said she also liked the book. We started to talk about the story and soon became friends.
Day by day, I read more and more books. I also made more friends through the book corner. Now I am not shy any more. The small book corner not only brings me fun of reading, but also helps me get out of my shyness. It is my favourite corner in the whole school.
1. Why did the writer always stay in the classroom at first?
A. Because she had too much homework to do.
B. Because she liked reading books in the classroom.
C. Because she was shy and afraid to talk to others.
D. Because the book corner was very interesting.
2. Who started the class book corner?
A. The head teacher B. Some old students C. The writer D. A girl’s parents
3. What happened after the writer finished the storybook?
A. She put the book back and never talked to others.
B. She made friends with a girl who also liked the book.
C. She brought more books from home to the corner.
D. She started to write stories by herself.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My First Day at School B. My Best Friend
C. Our Class Book Corner D. My Favourite Teacher
三、综合填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺。
Our school has a special “Buddy Programme” for new students. Every new student will get a buddy from Grade 8. The buddy will help them get used to the new school life q__1__.
My buddy is a boy named David. He is kind and helpful. On my first day, he s__2__ me around the school. He told me where the classrooms, the dining hall and the nurse’s office were. He also told me some interesting things about our school.
David also helps me with my study. When I have difficulty with my Maths homework, he always e__3__ the problems to me patiently. He also invites me to take part in after-school activities. Last week, we __4__ (join) the school chess club together.
Now I am not nervous any more. I feel lucky to have such a good buddy. The Buddy Programme is really __5__ (help) for new students like me. I hope I can be a buddy to help new students when I am in Grade 8.
参考答案
基础过关
一、词汇运用
A. 1. first 2. noticeboard 3. lends 4. hall 5. somewhere
B. 6. importance 7. quietly 8. watching 9. borrows 10. children’s
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
三、完成句子
1. showing us around 2. In fact 3. helps us get ready for 4. to learn about
5. tell me more about 6. How far is it 7. we all like 8. are reading books
能力提升
一、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. D
二、阅读理解
A: 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D
B: 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C
三、综合填空
1. quickly 2. showed 3. explains 4. joined 5. helpful
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