高考英语读后续写——人与自我——挫折成长类 专练-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦高考英语读后续写“人与自我—挫折成长”主题，构建“词汇-短语-句型-升华句”渐进式训练体系，实现语言要素到写作应用的迁移。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础核心单词|20词|遮挡自测法夯实基础词汇|从核心概念（挫折/勇气等）构建主题词库| |核心短语|27短语（4模块）|按“遭遇挫折-调整-突破-升华”场景分类记忆|对应续写开篇/过渡/高潮/结尾段落功能| |情景填空句型|14句型|场景化填空训练心理/动作描写|从单句到语篇，衔接写作逻辑链| |满分升华句|5句子|整句背诵迁移结尾主旨表达|提炼主题升华模板，强化思维品质|

高考英语读后续写——人与自我——挫折成长类 使用指引（课堂默写/自测三步法） 1. 遮挡自测：遮住右侧中文释义，独立写出英文； 2. 错题整理：把写错词汇、句型摘抄到错题本； 3. 写作迁移：全部句型直接用于读后续写心理描写、动作描写、结尾升华段。 第1部分 基础核心单词默写 要求：根据中文写出对应英文单词 1. 挫折；困难 ________ 2. 失败 ________ 3. 失望的 ________ 4. 沮丧的 ________ 5. 自卑的 ________ 6. 紧张；焦虑 ________ 7. 勇气 ________ 8. 毅力；坚持 ________ 9. 自信 ________ 10. 进步 ________ 11. 蜕变；改变 ________ 12. 挑战 ________ 13. 努力；奋斗 ________ 14. 克服 ________ 15. 鼓励 ________ 16. 安慰 ________ 17. 决心 ________ 18. 乐观的 ________ 19. 消极的 ________ 20. 收获；成就 ________ 第2部分 核心短语默写 模块1 遭遇挫折、陷入低谷（开篇/第一段常用） 1. 因失败感到沮丧 ________ 2. 失去信心 ________ 3. 陷入自我怀疑 ________ 4. 满心焦虑 ________ 5. 垂头丧气 ________ 6. 不敢面对挑战 ________ 7. 逃避困难 ________ 8. 陷入绝望 ________ 模块2 自我调整、他人鼓励（中间过渡段） 9. 平复情绪 ________ 10. 鼓起勇气 ________ 11. 振作起来 ________ 12. 接受自己的不足 ________ 13. 听取他人建议 ________ 14. 下定决心再试一次 ________ 15. 一点点积累进步 ________ 16. 直面困难不退缩 ________ 模块3 突破自我、收获成长（第二段高潮） 17. 克服重重困难 ________ 18. 突破自我局限 ________ 19. 取得巨大进步 ________ 20. 重拾自信 ________ 21. 发挥全部潜力 ________ 22. 熬过艰难时光 ________ 模块4 成长升华结尾专用（主旨句短语） 23. 挫折塑造品格 ________ 24. 失败是成长的契机 ________ 25. 每一次磨难都是蜕变 ________ 26. 勇敢接纳不完美的自己 ________ 27. 坚持终会迎来曙光 ________ 第3部分 情景填空句型默写 一、受挫低落场景（适合第一段开头心理描写） 1. When I saw the disappointing result, a wave of ________ (沮丧) washed over me. 看到令人失望的结果，一阵沮丧席卷了我。 2. Buried in heavy sorrow, I lost all ________ (自信) and dared not try again. 满心悲伤，我丧失了所有自信，不敢再尝试。 3. Staring at my poor performance, I sank into deep ________ (自我怀疑). 看着糟糕的表现，我陷入深深的自我怀疑。 4. I even wanted to give up the task to ________ (逃避) the pain of failure. 我甚至想放弃这件事，逃避失败带来的痛苦。 二、转变心态、重新振作（两段过渡句） 5. After calming myself down, I made up my ________ (决心) to face the difficulty bravely. 平复心情后，我下定决心勇敢直面困难。 6. Inspired by my teacher’s words, I ________ (振作起来) and planned to make a change. 老师的话鼓舞了我，我重新振作，打算做出改变。 7. Instead of escaping, I decided to ________ (克服) every barrier step by step. 我不再逃避，决定一步步克服所有阻碍。 8. I realized that mistakes were chances to make ________ (进步), not shame. 我意识到错误是进步的机会，而非耻辱。 三、突破自我、迎来收获（第二段动作/心理） 9. Through continuous efforts, I finally ________ (突破) my former weakness. 经过不断努力，我终于突破了从前的短板。 10. Every small win gradually built up my ________ (勇气) and self-belief. 每一次微小的成功慢慢积攒起我的勇气与自信。 11. Looking back on the hard days, I was proud of how far I ________ (成长). 回望那些艰难的日子，我为自己的成长感到自豪。 四、结尾升华主旨（完整长句填空） 12. It was all those tough ________ (挫折) that shaped a braver version of me. 正是那些艰难的挫折，塑造了更勇敢的我。 13. I learned that true growth never comes without ________ (磨难). 我懂得，真正的成长必然伴随着磨难。 14. Rather than fear failure, we should treat it as a chance to ________ (蜕变). 不必畏惧失败，我们应把它当作蜕变的契机。 第四部分 满分完整升华句默写（续写结尾整句背诵） 要求：根据中文完整写出英文句子 1. 挫折从不是人生绊脚石，而是促使我们蜕变的阶梯。 ________________________________________________________________ 2. 那段充满挫败的时光教会我：坚持永远比天赋更重要。 ________________________________________________________________ 3. 只有直面内心的胆怯与失败，我们才能真正遇见更好的自己。 ________________________________________________________________ 4. 所有曾经让我崩溃的困难，最后都化作了成长的养分。 ________________________________________________________________ 5. 成长的意义不在于从不跌倒，而在于跌倒后依然选择站起来。 ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第一部分 基础核心单词 1. difficulty / setback 2. failure 3. disappointed 4. depressed / upset 5. unconfident / inferior 6. anxiety 7. courage 8. perseverance 9. self-confidence 10. progress 11. transformation / change 12. challenge 13. struggle / effort 14. overcome 15. encouragement 16. comfort 17. determination 18. optimistic 19. negative 20. achievement / gain 第二部分 核心短语 模块1 遭遇挫折、陷入低谷 1. be depressed by failure 2. lose self-confidence 3. sink into self-doubt 4. be filled with anxiety 5. hang one’s head in despair 6. dare not face challenges 7. escape from difficulties 8. fall into hopelessness 模块2 自我调整、他人鼓励 9. calm down one’s emotions 10. pluck up courage 11. cheer up / pull oneself together 12. accept one’s shortcomings 13. take others’ advice 14. make up one’s mind to try again 15. make progress little by little 16. face difficulties without backing down 模块3 突破自我、收获成长 17. overcome numerous difficulties 18. break through one’s limits 19. make great progress 20. regain self-confidence 21. bring one’s full potential into play 22. get through tough days 模块4 成长升华结尾专用 23. Setbacks shape one’s character 24. Failure is a chance for growth 25. Every hardship brings transformation 26. bravely accept our imperfections 27. Persistence will finally bring light 第三部分 情景填空完整句子 1. When I saw the disappointing result, a wave of depression washed over me. 2. Buried in heavy sorrow, I lost all self-confidence and dared not try again. 3. Staring at my poor performance, I sank into deep self-doubt. 4. I even wanted to give up the task to escape the pain of failure. 5. After calming myself down, I made up my determination to face the difficulty bravely. 6. Inspired by my teacher’s words, I pulled myself together and planned to make a change. 7. Instead of escaping, I decided to overcome every barrier step by step. 8. I realized that mistakes were chances to make progress, not shame. 9. Through continuous efforts, I finally broke through my former weakness. 10. Every small win gradually built up my courage and self-belief. 11. Looking back on the hard days, I was proud of how far I had grown. 12. It was all those tough setbacks that shaped a braver version of me. 13. I learned that true growth never comes without hardships. 14. Rather than fear failure, we should treat it as a chance to transform. 第四部分 满分完整升华句 1. Setbacks are never stumbling blocks in life, but ladders pushing us to transform ourselves. 2. Those frustrating days taught me that perseverance always matters more than natural talent. 3. Only when we face our inner fears and failures can we truly meet a better self. 4. All the difficulties that once broke me down finally turned into nourishment for my growth. 5. The meaning of growth lies not in never falling, but in choosing to stand up after each fall. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $