Unit 6 Changing for the Seasons高频易错考点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

人教PEP版四年级上册 · Unit 6 Changing for the Seasons · 高频易错考点专项训练 📚 2026人教PEP版 · 四年级上册 Unit 6 Changing for the Seasons 高频易错考点专项训练 ✏️ 8大易错考点 · 基础→提升→延伸 · 三阶递进 姓名：________ 班级：________ 得分：________ 日期：________ ◇ 基础题 ▷ 提升题 ★ 延伸题 📌 考点一：季节词汇拼写与大小写 ⚠ 易错提醒：spring / summer / autumn / winter 四个季节单词首字母小写（句中非句首时）；autumn不要写成fall（英式教材用autumn）；注意spring中p、autumn中n不漏写。 ▎【基础测试题】（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. 下列哪个单词拼写正确？ A. Sprig B. Spring C. spring ◇ （ ）2. 选出不同类的一项： A. spring B. season C. winter ◇ （ ）3. — What season is it now? — It's ________. A. Autumn B. autumn C. autum ▎【提升巩固题】（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷ 1. I like ________ (spring) best because I can fly a kite. ▷ 2. There are four ________ (season) in a year. ▷ 3. — What do you wear in ________ (winter)? — I wear a coat. ▎【延伸探究题】（改错题，找出错误并改正） ★ 1. I like Autumn best. ( ) ________ ★ 2. There are four Season in a year. ( ) ________ ★ 3. We can go swiming in sumer. ( ) ________ 📌 考点二：天气形容词与季节的正确搭配 ⚠ 易错提醒：warm（春）→ hot（夏）→ cool（秋）→ cold（冬），这是固定搭配。学生常把warm和cool搞混，或把hot和cold张冠李戴。 ▎【基础测试题】（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. It's ________ in spring. We can fly kites. A. cold B. warm C. hot ◇ （ ）2. In ________, it's cool and the leaves turn yellow. A. summer B. winter C. autumn ◇ （ ）3. It's ________ in winter. We wear coats. A. cold B. hot C. warm ▎【提升巩固题】（情景选词填空） ▷ 1. In ________ (summer / autumn), it's hot. Olivia can go swimming. ▷ 2. — What's the weather like in ________ (spring / winter)? — It's warm. ▷ 3. Chen Wei likes autumn. It's ________ (cool / cold) and he can pick apples. ▎【延伸探究题】（改错题） ★ 1. It's hot in winter in Wuhan. ( ) ________ ★ 2. In spring, it's cold and we wear coats. ( ) ________ ★ 3. Autumn is warm. The leaves are green. ( ) ________ 📌 考点三：介词 in 与季节/月份的搭配 ⚠ 易错提醒：季节前固定用 in：in spring / in summer / in autumn / in winter。学生常误用 on 或 at。口诀：大时间用in（年月季），小时间用on（具体天），点时间用at（时刻点）。 ▎【基础测试题】（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. We wear T-shirts ________ summer. A. on B. in C. at ◇ （ ）2. It's cold ________ winter. We make snowmen. A. in B. on C. at ◇ （ ）3. ________ autumn, the leaves fall from the trees. A. On B. At C. In ▎【提升巩固题】（用适当介词填空） ▷ 1. It's warm ________ spring. Lily can fly a kite. ▷ 2. Zhang Hao goes swimming ________ summer. ▷ 3. In Kunming, it's cool ________ autumn. The flowers are beautiful. ▎【延伸探究题】（改错题） ★ 1. We pick apples on autumn. ( ) ________ ★ 2. It's cold at winter in Jinan. ( ) ________ ★ 3. They go skating in winter. ( ) ________ （判断正误，若正确写√） 📌 考点四：Which season do you like? 问答句型 ⚠ 易错提醒：问句用 Which（哪一个），不用 What。回答：I like + 季节 + best. 或 My favorite season is + 季节. 注意 like 后接名词原形，不加 s。 ▎【基础测试题】（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. — ________ season do you like? — I like spring. A. What B. Which C. How ◇ （ ）2. — Which season do you like best? — ________. A. I like summer best. B. Yes, I do. C. It's hot. ◇ （ ）3. My favorite season is ________. A. swim B. spring C. warm ▎【提升巩固题】（补全对话） ▷ 1. A: Which season do you like best, Bella? B: ________________________. ▷ 2. A: ________________________? B: My favorite season is autumn. ▷ 3. A: Do you like winter, Zhou Kai? B: ________________________. I can go skating. ▎【延伸探究题】（句型转换） ★ 1. I like summer.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ do you like? ★ 2. He likes winter best.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ winter best? ★ 3. My favorite season is spring.（同义句转换） I ________ ________ best. 📌 考点五：can 情态动词 + 动词原形的用法 ⚠ 易错提醒：can 后面永远跟动词原形！学生常错加 -ing 或 -s。否定 can't = can not。We can make a snowman. ✅ We can makes a snowman. ❌ We can making a snowman. ❌ ▎【基础测试题】（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. We ________ fly kites in spring. A. can B. cans C. is ◇ （ ）2. In summer, Jam ________ go swimming. A. can B. can't C. is ◇ （ ）3. — Can you make a snowman? — ________. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. ▎【提升巩固题】（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷ 1. Lily ________ (can / can't) pick apples in autumn. She likes apples. ▷ 2. It's snowy. They ________ (can) make a snowman together. ▷ 3. — Can Olivia ________ (swim) in the sea? — Yes, she can. ▎【延伸探究题】（改错题） ★ 1. We can goes boating in spring. ( ) ________ ★ 2. She can skating in winter. ( ) ________ ★ 3. Can he plays football? ( ) ________ 📌 考点六：名词性物主代词 mine / yours 的用法 ⚠ 易错提醒：形容词性物主代词（my/your/his/her）+ 名词；名词性物主代词（mine/yours/his/hers）单独使用，后面不接名词。 错：This coat is my. → 对：This coat is mine. = This is my coat. ▎【基础测试题】（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. — Whose sweater is this? — It's ________. A. my B. mine C. her ◇ （ ）2. These socks are ________. They're blue. A. your B. yours C. you ◇ （ ）3. This coat is ________. That one is ________. A. my; his B. mine; his C. mine; he ▎【提升巩固题】（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷ 1. — Is this ________ (you) T-shirt? — No, it's ________ (my). ▷ 2. The gloves are ________ (her). ________ (my) are in the box. ▷ 3. — Whose dress is this? — It's ________ (Bella). It's ________ (her). ▎【延伸探究题】（改错题） ★ 1. This is my book. That one is your. ( ) ________ ★ 2. The red coat is her. ( ) ________ ★ 3. — Whose gloves are these? — They're him. ( ) ________ 📌 考点七：Whose 引导的询问物品归属句型 ⚠ 易错提醒：Whose + 名词 + is this / are these? 回答用 It's / They're + 名词性物主代词或名词所有格。注意单复数一致：is→It's, are→They're。 ▎【基础测试题】（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. — ________ sweater is this? — It's Chen Wei's. A. Who B. Whose C. What ◇ （ ）2. — Whose socks are these? — ________. A. It's hers. B. They're hers. C. He's hers. ◇ （ ）3. — Is this your coat, Olivia? — ________. A. Yes, it's mine. B. Yes, it's my. C. Yes, it's hers. ▎【提升巩固题】（情景交际，从B栏中选出A栏的正确答语） ▷ A栏 B栏 ▷ ( ) 1. Whose gloves are these? A. It's Zhang Hao's. ▷ ( ) 2. Whose coat is this? B. They're Bella's. ▷ ( ) 3. Is this Lily's dress? C. Yes, it is. ▎【延伸探究题】（连词成句） ★ 1. are / these / whose / socks / ( ? ) ★ 2. is / this / coat / my / ( . ) ★ 3. mine / gloves / these / are / ( ? ) （重新排列为正确句子） 📌 考点八：leaf→leaves 复数变化 & 季节活动搭配 ⚠ 易错提醒：leaf 复数变 leaves（f→ves），不是 leafs！季节活动固定搭配：spring→fly kites / go boating；summer→go swimming / eat ice cream；autumn→pick apples；winter→make a snowman / go skating。 ▎【基础测试题】（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. The ________ fall from the trees in autumn. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf ◇ （ ）2. In summer, we can ________. A. go swimming B. pick apples C. make a snowman ◇ （ ）3. We pick apples in ________. It's cool. A. spring B. summer C. autumn ▎【提升巩固题】（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷ 1. Look at the red ________ (leaf / leaves). They're beautiful. ▷ 2. In winter, Zhou Kai and his friends ________ (make) a snowman together. ▷ 3. — What can you do in summer? — We can ________ (swim) in the sea in Xiamen. ▎【延伸探究题】（改错题） ★ 1. The leafs are yellow in autumn. ( ) ________ ★ 2. We can pick apples in summer. ( ) ________ ★ 3. They goes skating in winter. ( ) ________ 📝 参考答案与详细解析 📌 考点一：季节词汇拼写与大小写 ◇ 1. C spring 首字母小写（句中非句首），且拼写正确为 spring，A项Sprig少r，B项Spring句首才大写。 ◇ 2. B season 是季节总称，spring 和 winter 是具体季节，所以 season 不同类。 ◇ 3. B 句中非句首，季节单词首字母小写，写 autumn；C项autum少字母n。 ▷ 1. spring like 后接名词原形，季节单词小写即可。 ▷ 2. seasons four 后面用复数，season 直接加 s → seasons。 ▷ 3. winter in winter 固定搭配，季节名小写。 ★ 1. ( × ) Autumn → autumn 句中非句首，季节单词不需要大写首字母。 ★ 2. ( × ) Season → seasons four 后面用复数 seasons。 ★ 3. ( × ) swiming → swimming; sumer → summer swim 双写m加ing；summer拼写少一个m。 📌 考点二：天气形容词与季节的正确搭配 ◇ 1. B 春天温暖，用 warm。cold 是冬天，hot 是夏天。 ◇ 2. C 秋天凉爽、树叶变黄，用 autumn。 ◇ 3. A 冬天寒冷，用 cold。hot 是夏天，warm 是春天。 ▷ 1. summer 夏天炎热，可以游泳 go swimming。 ▷ 2. spring 天气温暖 warm 对应春天 spring。 ▷ 3. cool 秋天凉爽 cool，适合摘苹果 pick apples。 ★ 1. ( × ) hot → cold 武汉的冬天是寒冷的 cold，不是炎热的 hot。 ★ 2. ( × ) cold → warm 春天温暖 warm，穿夹克即可，不需要穿厚外套。 ★ 3. ( × ) warm → cool 秋天凉爽 cool，树叶变黄 fall，不是温暖。 📌 考点三：介词 in 与季节/月份的搭配 ◇ 1. B 季节前用介词 in，in summer 在夏天。 ◇ 2. A in winter 在冬天，固定搭配。 ◇ 3. C in autumn 在秋天，句首大写 In。 ▷ 1. in spring 前面用 in，in spring 在春天。 ▷ 2. in summer 前面用 in，in summer 在夏天。 ▷ 3. in autumn 前面用 in，in autumn 在秋天。 ★ 1. ( × ) on → in 季节 autumn 前用 in，不用 on。 ★ 2. ( × ) at → in 季节 winter 前用 in，不用 at。 ★ 3. ( √ ) in winter 介词正确，句意也正确，打勾。 📌 考点四：Which season do you like? 问答句型 ◇ 1. B 询问'哪一个季节'用 Which，不用 What。 ◇ 2. A 问最喜欢哪个季节，回答 I like + 季节 + best. B是Yes/No回答，C是描述天气。 ◇ 3. B favorite season 后面接具体季节名词 spring，swim是动词，warm是形容词。 ▷ 1. I like winter best. 回答最喜欢哪个季节，用 I like + 季节 + best. ▷ 2. What's your favorite season? 根据答语 My favorite season is autumn. 问句应问'你最喜欢什么季节'。 ▷ 3. Yes, I do. Do you like...? 肯定回答 Yes, I do. ★ 1. Which season 对 spring 提问'哪一个季节'，用 Which season。 ★ 2. Does; like he 是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句借助 Does，后面动词还原 like。 ★ 3. like spring My favorite season is spring. = I like spring best. 📌 考点五：can 情态动词 + 动词原形 ◇ 1. A can 是情态动词原形，没有 cans 这种形式。 ◇ 2. A Jam 是第三人称单数，但 can 不变形，后面跟动词原形 go。 ◇ 3. A Can you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I can. 用 can 回答。 ▷ 1. can 句意：Lily能在秋天摘苹果，她喜欢苹果。用肯定 can。 ▷ 2. can 下雪了，他们可以一起堆雪人。can 后接动词原形 make。 ▷ 3. swim Can 后面跟动词原形 swim，不加 ing。 ★ 1. ( × ) goes → go can 后面必须用动词原形 go，不能加 es。 ★ 2. ( × ) skating → skate can 后面跟动词原形 skate，不是 skating。 ★ 3. ( × ) plays → play Can he 后面跟动词原形 play，不是 plays。 📌 考点六：名词性物主代词 mine / yours ◇ 1. B It's 后面不接名词，用名词性物主代词 mine。my 和 her 是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词。 ◇ 2. B socks 是复数，用 They're... 但选项都是单数形式，yours 是名词性物主代词可单独使用。 ◇ 3. B 两个空都单独使用不接名词，用 mine 和 his（his 既是形物也是名物）。 ▷ 1. your; mine 第一个空后面有 T-shirt 接名词用 your；第二个空单独使用用 mine。 ▷ 2. hers; Mine 第一个空单独使用用 hers；第二个空单独使用用 Mine（句首大写）。 ▷ 3. Bella's; hers 第一个空用名词所有格 Bella's；第二个空单独使用用 hers。 ★ 1. ( × ) your → yours That one is 后面不接名词，用名词性物主代词 yours。 ★ 2. ( × ) her → hers The red coat is 后面用名词性物主代词 hers，不是 her。 ★ 3. ( × ) him → his They're 后面用名词性物主代词 his，不是宾格 him。 📌 考点七：Whose 引导的询问物品归属句型 ◇ 1. B 询问'谁的毛衣'用 Whose，不用 Who 或 What。 ◇ 2. B socks 是复数，用 They're...hers. 不用 It's。 ◇ 3. A Is this your coat? 肯定回答 Yes, it is. 且用 mine 表示'我的'。 ▷ 1. B Whose gloves are these? 复数用 They're Bella's. ▷ 2. A Whose coat is this? 单数用 It's Zhang Hao's. ▷ 3. C Is this Lily's dress? 一般疑问句回答 Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. ★ 1. Whose socks are these? 疑问词 whose 放句首，sock 用复数 socks，are these 跟在后面。 ★ 2. This coat is mine. this coat 作主语，is mine 名词性物主代词单独使用。 ★ 3. Are these my gloves? gloves 复数用 Are these，my gloves 形容词性物主代词+名词。 📌 考点八：leaf→leaves 复数 & 季节活动搭配 ◇ 1. B leaf 的复数是 leaves（f 变 ves），不是 leafs。 ◇ 2. A 夏天可以 go swimming 去游泳。pick apples 是秋天，make a snowman 是冬天。 ◇ 3. C 摘苹果 pick apples 在秋天 autumn，天气凉爽。 ▷ 1. leaves red 后面接复数 leaves，且 The leaves 指代多片叶子。 ▷ 2. make 主语 Zhou Kai and his friends 是复数，can 后接动词原形 make。 ▷ 3. swim can 后面跟动词原形 swim，不是 swimming。 ★ 1. ( × ) leafs → leaves leaf 复数变化规则：f → ves，即 leaves。 ★ 2. ( × ) summer → autumn 摘苹果是秋天的活动，不是夏天的。 ★ 3. ( × ) goes → go They 是复数主语，动词用原形 go，不用 goes。 🌟 错题不可怕，可怕的是不去改正！ 把错题整理到错题本上，每周复习一次，你一定能满分过关！💪 — 第 页 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $