精品解析：海南乐东黎族自治县2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期小学六年级英语科期末学业质量监测题

2025—2026学年度第二学期小学六年级英语科期末学业质量监测题 听力部分（30分） 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. sad B. has C. bag （ ） 2. A. pen pal B. like C. hobbies （ ） 3. A. China B. Hainan C. Canada （ ） 4. A. cinema B. bookstore C. library （ ） 5. A. businessman B. bus C. coach 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Don’t be sad. 2. What are your hobbies? 3. Lang Ping lives in China. 4. Where is the bookstore? 5. My uncle is a businessman. 2. 听录音，选出与你所听内容意思相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. D ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. We’re going to take a trip next weekend. 2. The boy is afraid of the dog. 3. You should see a doctor. 4. I like doing kung fu with my friends. 5. They often go to school on foot together. 3. 听录音，选出正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. She’s a doctor. B. She likes singing. C. She goes to the cinema. （ ） 2. A. It’s a coat. B. It’s 76 yuan. C. It’s blue. （ ） 3. A. By bike. B. I went to the cinema. C. I like spring best. （ ） 4. A. I’m 1.62 metres. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I wear size 42. （ ） 5. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. What does your mother do? 2. What color is your bag? 3. Which season do you like best? 4. How old are you, Mike? 5. Did you clean your room last Sunday? 笔试部分（70分） 找出每组中不同类的一项。 4. A. longer B. writer C. taller 5. A. basketball B. dancing C. football 6. A. stayed B. played C. watch 7. A. apple B. orange C. egg 8. A. teacher B. angry C. coach 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【4题详解】 longer更长的，taller更高的，都是形容词；writer作者，是名词。 【5题详解】 basketball篮球，football足球，都是球类名词；dancing跳舞，是动词的ing形式。 【6题详解】 stayed停留，played玩，都是动词过去式；watch看，是动词原形。 【7题详解】 apple苹果，orange橙子，都是水果；egg鸡蛋，不是水果。 【8题详解】 teacher老师，coach教练，都是名词；angry生气的，是形容词。 五、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10 分） 9. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away. ( ) A. A B. Some C. An 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天一苹果，医生远离我。apple是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面用an修饰。 10. Look! Mike is _______ kites in Renmin Park. ( ) A. fly B. flying C. flies 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！迈克正在人民公园放风筝。空处填动词的现在分词flying，与is构成现在进行时。 11. I’m 1.62 metres. You’re 1.68 metres. So you are _______ than me. ( ) A. older B. taller C. shorter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我1.62米高。你1.68米高。所以你比我_______。older年纪更大的，taller更高的，shorter更矮的，根据句意可知是更高的。 12. We can eat _______ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) A. mooncakes B. zongzi C. noodles 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在中秋节吃_______。mooncakes月饼，zongzi粽子，noodles面条，根据常识可知中秋节吃月饼。 13. There are many _______ on the farm. ( ) A. hen B. sheep C. dog 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场上有很多_______。hen母鸡，dog狗，都是可数名词单数；sheep绵羊，单复数同形。many修饰可数名词复数。 14. Mike will _______ hiking next Sunday. ( ) A. go B. going C. goes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克下周日会去远足。will后跟动词原形，go是动词原形。 15. Mike _______ a cold last night. ( ) A. has B. having C. had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克昨晚感冒了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had。 16. Mike couldn’t go cycling _______ play badminton before. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克以前不会骑自行车或打羽毛球。go cycling和play badminton是并列关系，句子是否定句，用or连接。 17. Sarah often _______ her homework on the weekend. ( ) A. did B. do C. does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉经常在周末做作业。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Sarah是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式does。 18. There _______ a pen and some books on the desk yesterday. ( ) A. is B. are C. was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天桌子上有一支钢笔和一些书。由yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是there be句型，遵循就近原则，a pen是单数，be用is的过去式was。 根据句子意思，选择相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 19. Mike’s uncle is a postman. （ ） 20. Some people can go to Hainan by ship. （ ） 21. You can see a film on the weekend. （ ） 22. Mike likes fishing in the park. （ ） 23. The hospital is next to the zoo. （ ） 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. E 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【19题详解】 句意：迈克的叔叔是一名邮递员。选项B是邮递员，与句子匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：有些人可以坐船去海南。选项D是船，与句子匹配。 【21题详解】 句意：你可以在周末看电影。选项E是电影票，与句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：迈克喜欢在公园里钓鱼。选项A是去钓鱼，与句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：医院在动物园旁边。选项C是公园，与句子匹配。 John介绍了他的变化，读短文，选择单词填空。 Hello, I’m John. I’m ___24___ years old. I’m tall and thin now. I was short three years ago. Before, I ___25___ ride my bike well. But I can ride fast now. Before, I was ___26___. But I’m active now. I like to speak English ___27___ my friends. Mike is my best friend. He’s heavier than me. But I’m taller ___28___ him. A. couldn’t B. with C. quiet D. eleven E. than 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了约翰的变化。 【24题详解】 句意：我______岁。eleven十一，符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：以前，我骑我的自行车骑______好。couldn’t不能，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：以前，我很_______。quiet安静的，符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：我喜欢_______我的朋友讲英语。with和，符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：但我______他更高。than比，符合句意。 选出相对应的答语。 A. I went to Haikou. B. I hurt my foot. C. Yes, he is. D. Sure, here you are. E. I’m 42 kilograms. 29. What’s wrong? （ ） 30. Where did you go last weekend? （ ） 31. Can I see your pictures? （ ） 32. How heavy are you? （ ） 33. Is your father a driver? （ ） 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. E 33. C 【解析】 【29题详解】 句意：怎么了？答语回答身体情况，选项B“我伤了脚。”句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：你上周末去哪里了？答语回答地点，选项A“我去了海口。”句子匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：我能看看你的图画吗？答语可表示同意，选项D“当然， 给你。”句子匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：你多重？答语回答体重，选项E“我42公斤。”句子匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：你爸爸是一名司机吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“是的，他是。”句子匹配。 A: Hi, Amy! What size is your new yellow dress? B: ______34______ A: ______35______ B: It's 120 yuan. A: Did you buy any gifts last Friday? B: ______36______ A: What did you do yesterday evening? B: ______37______ A: What are you going to do tomorrow? B: ______38______ A. I watched TV with my parents. B. It's size 100. C. Yes, I did. D. How much is it? E. I'm going to pick apples. 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. E 【解析】 【分析】对话大意：讨论艾米的新连衣裙，艾米过去做的事情及打算做的事情。 【34题详解】 上句问：你的黄色新连衣裙多大尺寸？这句回答尺寸，B它是100码的。符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 下句说：120元。可知这句问价钱，D多少钱？符合语境，故选D。 【36题详解】 上句是did引导的一般疑问句，这句用yes或no回答，C是的，我买了。符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 上句问：昨天晚上你做了什么？这句回答做的事情，A我和父母看电视了。符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 上句问：明天你打算做什么？这句回答打算做的事情，E我打算摘苹果。符合语境，故选E。 【点睛】 阅读短文，完成以下的任务。 Li Lei He is a student. He’s twelve years old. He lives in Hainan. He’s tall and strong. He wears black glasses. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school on foot. He likes doing word puzzles and reading books. He wants to be a scientist. He went to the library with his friends last weekend. Wang Li She is a student. She’s eleven years old. She lives in Beijing. She’s short and thin. She has long hair. Her home is far from the school. So she often goes to school by subway. She likes singing and dancing. She wants to be a singer. She rode a bike with her friends last weekend. 39. 阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 (1) Where did Li Lei go last weekend? （ ） A. Hainan B. A library. C. A school. (2) What are Wang Li’s hobbies? （ ） A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Singing and dancing. 40. 阅读短文，判断对(T)与错(F)。 (1) Li Lei often goes to school by subway. （ ） (2) Li Lei likes doing word puzzles and he wants to be a scientist. （ ） (3) Wang Li is older than Li Lei. （ ） 【答案】39. ①. B ②. C 40. ①. F ②. T ③. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李磊和王丽。 【39题详解】 (1)句意：李磊上周末去哪里了？根据“He went to the library with his friends last weekend.”，可知去了图书馆。 (2)句意：王丽的爱好是什么？根据“She likes singing and dancing.”，可知王丽喜欢唱歌和跳舞。 【40题详解】 (1)句意：李磊经常坐地铁去上学。根据“So he often goes to school on foot.”，可知李磊步行去上学。 (2)句意：李磊喜欢做字谜，他想成为一名科学家。根据“He likes doing word puzzles and reading books. He wants to be a scientist.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (3)句意：王丽比李磊年纪大。根据“He’s twelve years old. She’s eleven years old.”，可知李磊比王丽年纪大。 41. 书面表达。 Mike度过了一个难忘的周日，根据思维导图，帮助Mike记录他自己的上个周日。 要求：书写工整，注意标点符号，不少于5句话，(已经给出的句子不算)。 My last Sunday Hello, I’m Mike. I had a busy Sunday. ___________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My last Sunday Hello, I’m Mike. I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the library. I read some books. In the afternoon, I went to the park. I rode a bike. In the evening, I went to the cinema. I saw a film. I was happy. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：library图书馆，read some books看一些书，park公园，ride a bike骑自行车，cinema电影院，see a film看电影 参考句型：In the morning/afternoon/evening, I …；I ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期小学六年级英语科期末学业质量监测题 听力部分（30分） 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. sad B. has C. bag （ ） 2. A. pen pal B. like C. hobbies （ ） 3. A. China B. Hainan C. Canada （ ） 4. A. cinema B. bookstore C. library （ ） 5. A. businessman B. bus C. coach 2. 听录音，选出与你所听内容意思相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 3. 听录音，选出正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. She’s a doctor. B. She likes singing. C. She goes to the cinema. （ ） 2. A. It’s a coat. B. It’s 76 yuan. C. It’s blue. （ ） 3. A. By bike. B. I went to the cinema. C. I like spring best. （ ） 4. A. I’m 1.62 metres. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I wear size 42. （ ） 5. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. 笔试部分（70分） 找出每组中不同类的一项。 4. A. longer B. writer C. taller 5. A. basketball B. dancing C. football 6. A. stayed B. played C. watch 7. A. apple B. orange C. egg 8. A. teacher B. angry C. coach 五、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10 分） 9. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away. ( ) A. A B. Some C. An 10. Look! Mike is _______ kites in Renmin Park. ( ) A. fly B. flying C. flies 11. I’m 1.62 metres. You’re 1.68 metres. So you are _______ than me. ( ) A. older B. taller C. shorter 12. We can eat _______ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) A. mooncakes B. zongzi C. noodles 13. There are many _______ on the farm. ( ) A. hen B. sheep C. dog 14. Mike will _______ hiking next Sunday. ( ) A. go B. going C. goes 15. Mike _______ a cold last night. ( ) A. has B. having C. had 16. Mike couldn’t go cycling _______ play badminton before. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 17. Sarah often _______ her homework on the weekend. ( ) A. did B. do C. does 18. There _______ a pen and some books on the desk yesterday. ( ) A. is B. are C. was 根据句子意思，选择相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 19. Mike’s uncle is a postman. （ ） 20. Some people can go to Hainan by ship. （ ） 21. You can see a film on the weekend. （ ） 22. Mike likes fishing in the park. （ ） 23. The hospital is next to the zoo. （ ） John介绍了他的变化，读短文，选择单词填空。 Hello, I’m John. I’m ___24___ years old. I’m tall and thin now. I was short three years ago. Before, I ___25___ ride my bike well. But I can ride fast now. Before, I was ___26___. But I’m active now. I like to speak English ___27___ my friends. Mike is my best friend. He’s heavier than me. But I’m taller ___28___ him. A. couldn’t B. with C. quiet D. eleven E. than 选出相对应的答语。 A. I went to Haikou. B. I hurt my foot. C. Yes, he is. D. Sure, here you are. E. I’m 42 kilograms. 29. What’s wrong? （ ） 30. Where did you go last weekend? （ ） 31. Can I see your pictures? （ ） 32. How heavy are you? （ ） 33. Is your father a driver? （ ） A: Hi, Amy! What size is your new yellow dress? B: ______34______ A: ______35______ B: It's 120 yuan. A: Did you buy any gifts last Friday? B: ______36______ A: What did you do yesterday evening? B: ______37______ A: What are you going to do tomorrow? B: ______38______ A. I watched TV with my parents. B. It's size 100. C. Yes, I did. D. How much is it? E. I'm going to pick apples. 阅读短文，完成以下的任务。 Li Lei He is a student. He’s twelve years old. He lives in Hainan. He’s tall and strong. He wears black glasses. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school on foot. He likes doing word puzzles and reading books. He wants to be a scientist. He went to the library with his friends last weekend. Wang Li She is a student. She’s eleven years old. She lives in Beijing. She’s short and thin. She has long hair. Her home is far from the school. So she often goes to school by subway. She likes singing and dancing. She wants to be a singer. She rode a bike with her friends last weekend. 39. 阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 (1) Where did Li Lei go last weekend? （ ） A. Hainan B. A library. C. A school. (2) What are Wang Li’s hobbies? （ ） A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Singing and dancing. 40. 阅读短文，判断对(T)与错(F)。 (1) Li Lei often goes to school by subway. （ ） (2) Li Lei likes doing word puzzles and he wants to be a scientist. （ ） (3) Wang Li is older than Li Lei. （ ） 41. 书面表达。 Mike度过了一个难忘的周日，根据思维导图，帮助Mike记录他自己的上个周日。 要求：书写工整，注意标点符号，不少于5句话，(已经给出的句子不算)。 My last Sunday Hello, I’m Mike. I had a busy Sunday. ___________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每个句子读两遍。One. don't . be sad. Don't be sad too. What are . your . hobbies? What are your hobbies? Three. jack pin . lives in china. Jank pang lives in china. For . where is the . bookstore? Where is the . bookstore? Five, my . uncle is a . business man. My uncle is a . business man. 2、听录音，选出与你所听内容、意思相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Six, we're . going to take . a trip next weekend. We're going to take a trip next weekend. Seven. the boy is . afraid of the dog. The boy is afraid . of the dog. Eight. you should . see a doctor. You should see a doctor. Nine. I like doing come . food with my friends. I like doing come food with my friends. Ten, they . often go to . school on foot together. They often go to school on foot together. 3、听录音，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Eleven. what does . your mother do? What does your mother do? Twelve. what color . is your bag? What color is . your bag? Thirteen. which season . do you like best? Which season do you like best? Fourteen. how old . are you, mike? How old are you. mike? fifteen? Did you clean your . room last sunday? Did you clean your room last sunday?