Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 人教版2024八年级英语上册Unit 5单元卷，围绕“烹饪”主题，通过真实情境考查语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|烹饪词汇（recipe/heat）、语法（不定式/不可数名词）|基础巩固，聚焦单元核心语言点| |完形填空|10题/15分|食材准备、烹饪步骤|情境连贯，渗透耐心品质培养| |阅读理解|10题/20分|奶昔制作（A篇）、中国家常菜（B篇）|真实语篇，体现文化传承与健康意识| |词汇运用|10题/15分|recipe/ingredients等单元词，词形转换|强化词汇应用，衔接语法知识| |句型转换|5题/10分|数量提问、否定句等句型|巩固语法结构，提升语言灵活性| |书面表达|1题/25分|番茄炒蛋做法（食材/步骤/建议）|综合语言输出，融合思维逻辑与跨文化沟通|

人教版（2024）八年级英语上册 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 单元测试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 第一部分 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） ( )1. Before you cook the dish, please read the ______ carefully. A. menu B. recipe C. bill D. report ( )2. —How do you make tomato and egg soup? —First, ______ some oil in the pot. A. heat B. taste C. serve D. cut ( )3. You need two ______ of garlic for this stir‑fry. A. piece B. pieces C. slice D. slices ( )4. Remember ______ the vegetables before you cook them. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed ( )5. —What would you like to eat? —I’d like some ______. A. beef noodles B. beef noodle C. beefs noodles D. beefs noodle ( )6. Don’t put ______ salt into the soup, or it will be too salty. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too ( )7. Could you tell me ______ make mashed potatoes? A. what to B. how to C. where to D. when to ( )8. The food smells ______. I can’t wait to try it. A. well B. good C. badly D. terrible ( )9. Please add some pepper ______ the beef. A. to B. for C. in D. at ( )10. —Shall we cook hot‑and‑sour soup for dinner? —______. It’s my favorite. A. Sounds great B. That’s too bad C. You’re welcome D. Not at all ( )11. When you finish ______, please turn off the fire. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooked ( )12. There isn’t ______ honey in the bottle. Let’s buy some. A. some B. any C. many D. few ( )13. You should ______ the eggs quickly after you put them in the pan. A. mix B. to mix C. mixing D. mixed ( )14. —______ delicious the dumplings are! —Thank you. I made them myself. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )15. Before eating, we should wash hands ______. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly 第二部分 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cooking is a useful skill. Last weekend I learned 16.______ to make simple vegetable salad from my mom. It is easy and healthy. First, we prepared all the 17.______. We bought fresh lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers from the market. Mom told me to 18.______ all the vegetables very clean. Next, I cut them into small 19.______. I must be careful with the knife. Then we put all these pieces into a big bowl. After that, we added some salad dressing and a little salt. Then I 20.______ everything together slowly. “Cooking is not only about following a 21.______,” Mom said. “You can also try new ideas. If you like sweet food, you can 22.______ some fruit.” I put some small apple pieces into the salad. It tasted really nice. Cooking teaches me to be patient. You cannot make good food 23.______. Every small step matters. When the salad was ready, our whole family 24.______ it. Everyone said it was 25.______. I felt so proud. ( )16. A. what B. how C. where D. when ( )17. A. ingredients B. menus C. pans D. bowls ( )18. A. sell B. plant C. wash D. grow ( )19. A. piece B. pieces C. cup D. cups ( )20. A. mixed B. heated C. served D. boiled ( )21. A. story B. message C. recipe D. notice ( )22. A. cut down B. add C. take away D. give up ( )23. A. in time B. on time C. at once D. for once ( )24. A. enjoyed B. hated C. threw D. forgot ( )25. A. terrible B. delicious C. expensive D. difficult 第三部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Do you know how to make banana milk shake? It is a popular drink and it takes only about ten minutes. What you need: two bananas, one cup of milk, some ice‑cream and a blender. Steps: 1. Peel the bananas and cut them into small pieces. 2. Put banana pieces into the blender. 3. Pour the milk into the blender. Add one or two spoons of ice‑cream. 4. Turn on the blender and work for one minute. 5. Turn off the blender, and pour your milk shake into a glass. You can enjoy it now! Tips: If you want it colder, you can put in some ice cubes. Don’t run the blender for too long. ( )26. How long does it take to make banana milk shake? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. Half an hour. D. An hour. ( )27. Which of the following is NOT needed? A. Bananas. B. Milk. C. Bread. D. Ice‑cream. ( )28. What is the second step? A. Pour milk into the blender. B. Put banana pieces into the blender. C. Turn on the blender. D. Peel bananas. ( )29. If you want colder drink, you can add ______. A. more milk B. ice cubes C. sugar D. fruit ( )30. The text mainly tells us ______. A. when to drink milk shake B. how to make banana milk shake C. why milk shake is popular D. where to buy good bananas B Chinese food is famous around the world. Different places have different home‑cooked dishes. Sichuan stir‑fries are hot and spicy. Guangzhou dishes are light and fresh. Many home dishes are easy for us to cook at home. Making home‑cooked food is good. First, you can choose fresh ingredients. Second, you can control how much oil or salt you put in the food. Third, cooking with family is fun. You can talk and work together. But many young people hardly cook at home. They order take‑out food most days. Take‑out is quick, but sometimes it has too much oil and salt. It is not so healthy. Why not try cooking one simple dish at home on weekends? You will find it great fun. ( )31. Sichuan food is usually ______. A. light B. fresh C. spicy D. sweet ( )32. Which is NOT the advantage of home cooking? A. Choose fresh food. B. Control oil and salt. C. Enjoy time with family. D. Save much money every day. ( )33. Many young people seldom cook because ______. A. they have no ingredients B. they like take‑out for its quickness C. they don’t have pans D. their parents cook for them ( )34. The underlined word “take‑out” means ______. A.外卖 B.野餐 C.自助餐 D.宴席 ( )35. What suggestion does the writer give us? A. Never eat take‑out food. B. Try simple home dishes on weekends. C. Travel to different cities for food. D. Learn Sichuan cooking only. 第四部分 词汇运用（共15分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（每小题1分，共5分） 36. Please r______ the book before you start to cook the food. 37. You should h______ the oil in the pan before putting in the meat. 38. We need many i______ to make this nice dish. 39. Don’t eat too much s______. It is bad for your heart. 40. You can m______ the fruit and yogurt together. B) 用括号内单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共10分） 41. How many ______ (onion) do we need? 42. It’s time ______ (serve) the hot soup to our guests. 43. Thank you for ______ (teach) me how to make dumplings. 44. He finished ______ (cook) noodles for his little brother. 45. This dish tastes ______ (wonder). 第五部分 句型转换，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分） 46. You need three tomatoes.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ tomatoes do you need? 47. Please add some sugar to the water.（改为否定句） Please ______ add ______ sugar to the water. 48. How can I make beef soup? Could you tell me?（合并句子） Could you tell me ______ ______ make beef soup? 49. The noodles are very delicious.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the noodles are! 50. Wash the vegetables first.（用before改写句子） ______ ______ cooking, wash the vegetables first. 第六部分 书面表达（25分） 假如你是Li Hua，你的外国笔友Peter想学习一道简单的中国家常菜。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍番茄炒蛋（scrambled eggs with tomatoes）的做法。 要点提示： 1. 需要的食材； 2. 简单的操作步骤； 3. 提示小建议。 要求：80词左右，语句通顺，格式完整。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 第一部分 单项选择（1×15=15分） 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 第二部分 完形填空（1.5×10=15分） 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 第三部分 阅读理解（2×10=20分） 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.B 第四部分 词汇运用（15分） A） 36.read 37.heat 38.ingredients 39.salt 40.mix B） 41.onions 42.to serve 43.teaching 44.cooking 45.wonderful 第五部分 句型转换（2×5=10分） 46. How many 47. don’t; any 48. how to 49. How delicious 50. Before you / Before 第六部分 书面表达参考范文 Dear Peter, I’m glad you want to learn a Chinese home dish. Let me tell you how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes. You need two tomatoes, three eggs, some oil and a little salt. First, cut tomatoes into pieces. Next, beat the eggs. Heat some oil in the pan and cook the eggs. Take the eggs out. Then cook tomatoes in the pan. Put eggs back and add some salt. Mix them well. This dish is easy. Don’t cook too long. Have a try! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $