精品解析：山东省德州市平原县三校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

七年级上册英语阶段反馈 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 2025.10 一、听力测试（共25小题；1～20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there are C. Yes, there is. 2. A. Six, B. It has three floors. C. This is the teaching building. 3. A. I’m going to make more friends. B. I’m going to wear a dress. C. I’m going to Beijing. 4. A. It’s on the second floor. B. It’s my favourite place. C. It’s not big. 5. A. She is helpful. B. Swimming. C. She feels a bit nervous. （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ A. B. C. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. What does Mike put into the schoolbag? A. His clothes . B. His rulers. C. His textbooks. 10. How many pencils does Leon have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What are they talking about? A. The school life. B. The new school. C. The food in the dining hall. 12. What does the boy think of their school? A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s big but not beautiful. C. It’s not big but beautiful. 13. What is David going to wear tomorrow? A. White shorts and a blue shirt. B. Blue shorts and a white shirt. C. White sports trousers and a blue shirt. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。（4分） 14. How many classrooms are there in Daniel’s school? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 15. What does Daniel often do after class? A. Goes to the library. B. Plays sports. C. Joins the club. 16. Where is the school library? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 17. How is Daniel’s school life? A. Boring (无趣的). B. Hard. C. Great. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18. Linda A. want to make more friends 19. Betty B. will study hard and learn all the subjects well 20. Mike C. like helping other people （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于第九中学的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 No. 9 Middle School Playground It’s in the (21)________ of the school and we hold all kinds of activities there. Library It’s on the left of the playground and we can (22) ________reading there. Teaching building It’s behind the library. There are (23) ________classrooms. Dining hall We eat lunch in the dining hall and the food is (24) ________. Sports hall We can play basketball in the sports hall when it rains. My school is (25) ________ but beautiful. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Time flies. Lily will start junior high in one week. She begins to get ready for the new term. School Things Lily checks all her school things. Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom. They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag. Time Plan Lily makes a plan. She writes down: “Go to bed at 9:30 p. m.”, “Get up at 6:30 a. m.”, and “Read for 30minutes”. She sticks the time plan on her desk. “Good sleep helps me study better,” she says to her parents. Feelings Lily cleans her desk and thinks about her feelings. She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks. Her dad smiles and says, “Don’t worry. Although you will face new problems, we are still here to help. Try your best and study hard. Be kind to others, and you’ll make many new friends!” Now Lily feels confident. She can’t wait for her new school life! 1. Who does Lily go to the shop with? A. Her friend. B. Her mom. C. Her sister. D. Her dad. 2. What does Lily put into her schoolbag? A. Five pencils, a sharpener, a crayon and a ruler. B. A new blue pencil case, five pencils and some storybooks. C. Five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser, a ruler and some storybooks. D. A new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. 3. What time does Lily plan to get up? A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. When her dad calls her. D. After taking deep breaths. 4. Why does Lily read storybooks? A. To practise English. B. To finish her homework. C. To help her relax. D. To make new friends. 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How Lily buys school things. B. Why Lily feels nervous about school. C. Lily’s ways to prepare for the new term. D. Lily’s first day in her middle school. B Tomorrow is Emma’s first day of junior high school. Her mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red. Emma is excited to have it. She sits on the chair and packs her schoolbag. First, she puts her pencil case into the schoolbag. What’s in the pencil case? Look! She has two pens and three pencils. She also has an eraser and a ruler. They’re all in her pencil case. She also puts her coloured pencils in the pencil case. She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs. Green. Next, she puts her scissors (剪刀) in the schoolbag. She wants to make cards with them for her friends. Then, she puts all her textbooks in it. Emma puts all the school things in her schoolbag. What a great term it can be! 6. What colour is Emma’s new schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. D. Yellow. 7. How many pencils are in Emma’s pencil case? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 8. Why does Emma put coloured pencils in the schoolbag? A. To write homework. B. To give them to Mrs Green C. To make cards for her friends D. To draw pictures for her art teacher. 9. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The chair. B. The pencil case. C. The schoolbag. D. The textbook. 10. What can we know from the passage? A. Emma’s mother is a teacher. B. Emma will have art classes this term. C. Emma puts her toys in the schoolbag. D. Emma is not happy about the junior high school life. C Dear Tom, Long time no see, my dear friend! I miss you so much! I make a new friend Albert. He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. His best friend is Alisa. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She is from a village (村庄). Next summer we want to go to her village together. I think we can have a good time. Emma is Alisa’s good friend. She is a very tall girl with long straight black hair and brown eyes. She is nice to everyone. Robin is Emma’s little brother. He is fat and short. He has short black hair, a small mouth, a big nose and small eyes. He doesn’t like smiling. He always wears a blue T-shirt. My new school life is colorful because of my best friend. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 11. What does Albert look like? A. Short and fat. B. Tall with black hair. C. Short with brown eyes. D. Thin and handsome. 12. What does the underlined word “scientist” mean (意味着)? A. 老师 B. 设计师 C. 飞行员 D. 科学家 13. What can we know about Alisa? A. She is Emma’s little sister. B. She wants to be a scientist. C. She is kind and beautiful. D. She is Li Hua’s best friend. 14. Who is Robin? A. Li Hua’s brother. B. Albert’s friend. C. Emma’s brother. D. Alisa’s brother. 15. What can we know from the letter? A. Alisa is not funny. B. Emma has short hair. C. Li Hua wants to be a teacher. D. Robin likes wearing blue clothes. D In most schools, all the students must wear school uniforms when they are at school. It is a rule. But not every student likes the school uniform. Li Jia, a 13-year-old girl from No. 9 Middle School, says, “I don’t like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly (丑陋的). I think young girls should wear some colourful clothes. But I have to wear it every day.” However, Su Yang, also a middle school student, has different opinions (观点). He says, “I like my school uniform. It is very beautiful. It is a symbol of my school and I like my school very much.” Mr Chen, a teacher, tells the reporter, “It’s good for the students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money. In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes. But now, she seldom (很少) asks me to buy clothes for her because she has to wear the school uniform.” Do you like your school uniform? Welcome to write to us. 16. What does Li Jia say about her school uniform? A. She thinks it is too ugly. B. She finds it very colourful. C. She feels it saves much time. D. She says it is a symbol of her school. 17. What did Mr Chen’s daughter do in the past? A. She didn’t like all kinds of clothes. B. She spent much time on her clothes. C. She seldom asked for new clothes. D. She only wore school uniforms. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li Jia is from No.8 Middle School. B. Su Yang thinks his uniform is beautiful. C. All students in the passage like uniforms. D. Mr Chen’s daughter doesn’t like school uniforms. 19. What is Mr Chen’s opinion on school uniforms? A. They cost too much money. B. They make students look ugly. C. They help save time and money. D. They are not good for students. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to make school uniforms better. B. Different ideas on school uniforms. C. Why students must wear uniforms. D. When students should wear uniforms. 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Linda comes from America. She lives in China with her parents. ____21____ Her school is big and beautiful. This is her classroom. It’s a very nice classroom. ____22____. And some beautiful flowers and a computer are on the teacher’s desk. ____23____. They’re for students. Linda likes her new class very much. She thinks the school life is excellent. And she makes some new friends. On school days, Linda gets up early and she is never late for class. ____24____ She likes Chinese and finds it easy and interesting. She studies Chinese every day. Now she can talk with Chinese people very well. Linda likes Chinese food too. ____25____. She thinks China is a great country. And she likes her life in China very much. A. There is so much delicious food. B. Now she is a junior high school student. C. There is a map of the world on the wall. D. She has a very good time during the summer holiday. E. There are thirty-five desks and chairs in the classroom. F. She studies very hard and she also likes helping others. 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共15分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Today is my ____26____ (one) day in junior high school. I ____27____ (be) a bit nervous to see my new classmates and new ____28____ (teach). A volunteer ____29____ (show) me around the school. I like it very much. In my class, I find the teachers are ____30____ (real) nice. My classmates are ____31____ (help). They help me a lot with my ____32____ (difficulty). I want to make ____33____ (friend) with them all. In junior high school, there are many new ____34____ (subject), like history, chemistry ____35____ biology. 五、按照要求补全句子，一空一词（共15分） 36. These are our new English ________ /'tekstbʊks/. 37. We learn about different countries in our ________ /dʒi’ɒgrəfi/ class. 38. ________ /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ is very interesting because we can study plants. 39. We all like our ________ /’hɪstəri/ teacher because he tells great stories. 40. It’s cold. Why don’t you put on your ________ /’dʒækɪt/? 41. The police officers wear a ________ (制服). 42. I’m sorry, I ________ (忘记) to bring my book. 43. Let’s work on this project ________ /tə'ɡeðə/. 44. We should help ________ ________ (互相). 45. The children ________ /ɪk'splɔ:/ the park on weekends. 46. 踢足球有许多乐趣！ Playing football is ________ ________ ________ ________! 47. 潘先生喜欢弹钢琴，读书和旅游。 Mr Pan likes ________ ________ ________, reading books and travelling. 48. 现在，轮到你们介绍你们自己了。 Now, it’s ________ ________ to introduce yourselves. 49. 我有点紧张，但也很高兴认识你们。 I’m ________ ________ ________, but I’m also happy to meet you. 50. 我的生日在5月。 My birthday is ________ ________. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Hello! My name is Daisy. Welcome to my school! It’s a big school with many buildings. Look! This is our playground. It’s big. There are two buildings on the left of it: the science building and the dining hall. The dining hall is behind the science building. On the right of the playground, there are three buildings. They are the sports hall, the library and the office building. The library is between the sports hall and the office building. We can read books in it and borrow books from it. Where is the teaching building? It’s between the science building and the office building. Let’s come into Class 4, Grade 7. It’s a big classroom with 40 desks and 40 chairs. But where are the students? Haha, it’s Sunday today. They don’t come to school. 51. What is on the left of the playground? ___________________________________________________________ 52. Where can students read and borrow books? ___________________________________________________________ 53. Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________ 54. Why aren’t there any students in Class 4, Grade 7? ___________________________________________________________ 55. What’s your favorite place in the school? Why? ___________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 56. 假设你叫李华，你在网上认识了一位英国笔友Tom，你想向他介绍自己。请你根据图片内容提示，用英文给Tom写一封邮件。 注意：1. 词数不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可在图片内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 Dear Tom, I am glad to tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级上册英语阶段反馈 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 2025.10 一、听力测试（共25小题；1～20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there are C. Yes, there is. 2. A. Six, B. It has three floors. C. This is the teaching building. 3. A. I’m going to make more friends. B. I’m going to wear a dress. C. I’m going to Beijing. 4. A. It’s on the second floor. B. It’s my favourite place. C. It’s not big. 5. A. She is helpful. B. Swimming. C. She feels a bit nervous. （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ A. B. C. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. What does Mike put into the schoolbag? A. His clothes . B. His rulers. C. His textbooks. 10. How many pencils does Leon have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What are they talking about? A. The school life. B. The new school. C. The food in the dining hall. 12. What does the boy think of their school? A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s big but not beautiful. C. It’s not big but beautiful. 13. What is David going to wear tomorrow? A. White shorts and a blue shirt. B. Blue shorts and a white shirt. C. White sports trousers and a blue shirt. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。（4分） 14. How many classrooms are there in Daniel’s school? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 15. What does Daniel often do after class? A. Goes to the library. B. Plays sports. C. Joins the club. 16. Where is the school library? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 17. How is Daniel’s school life? A. Boring (无趣的). B. Hard. C. Great. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18. Linda A. want to make more friends 19. Betty B. will study hard and learn all the subjects well 20. Mike C. like helping other people （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于第九中学的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 No. 9 Middle School Playground It’s in the (21)________ of the school and we hold all kinds of activities there. Library It’s on the left of the playground and we can (22) ________reading there. Teaching building It’s behind the library. There are (23) ________classrooms. Dining hall We eat lunch in the dining hall and the food is (24) ________. Sports hall We can play basketball in the sports hall when it rains. My school is (25) ________ but beautiful. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Time flies. Lily will start junior high in one week. She begins to get ready for the new term. School Things Lily checks all her school things. Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom. They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag. Time Plan Lily makes a plan. She writes down: “Go to bed at 9:30 p. m.”, “Get up at 6:30 a. m.”, and “Read for 30minutes”. She sticks the time plan on her desk. “Good sleep helps me study better,” she says to her parents. Feelings Lily cleans her desk and thinks about her feelings. She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks. Her dad smiles and says, “Don’t worry. Although you will face new problems, we are still here to help. Try your best and study hard. Be kind to others, and you’ll make many new friends!” Now Lily feels confident. She can’t wait for her new school life! 1. Who does Lily go to the shop with? A. Her friend. B. Her mom. C. Her sister. D. Her dad. 2. What does Lily put into her schoolbag? A. Five pencils, a sharpener, a crayon and a ruler. B. A new blue pencil case, five pencils and some storybooks. C. Five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser, a ruler and some storybooks. D. A new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. 3. What time does Lily plan to get up? A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. When her dad calls her. D. After taking deep breaths. 4. Why does Lily read storybooks? A. To practise English. B. To finish her homework. C. To help her relax. D. To make new friends. 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How Lily buys school things. B. Why Lily feels nervous about school. C. Lily’s ways to prepare for the new term. D. Lily’s first day in her middle school. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述莉莉即将升入初中，从学习用品、作息计划、心理调节三方面为新学期做好各项准备。 【1题详解】 小标题“School Things”下面的段落中的句子“...so she goes to a shop with her mom”表明，莉莉和妈妈一同前往商店。 【2题详解】 小标题“School Things”下面的段落中的句子“They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag.”表明，放入书包的物品与D选项完全吻合。 【3题详解】 小标题“Time Plan”下面的段落中的句子“Get up at 6:30 a. m.”表明，莉莉计划早上6点30分起床。 【4题详解】 倒数第二段中的句子“She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks.”表明，莉莉阅读故事书是为了放松自己。 【5题详解】 全文围绕莉莉迎接初中新学期展开，依次准备学习用品、制定作息时间表、调整紧张情绪，介绍莉莉为新学期做准备的多种方式，主旨对应C选项“Lily’s ways to prepare for the new term.” B Tomorrow is Emma’s first day of junior high school. Her mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red. Emma is excited to have it. She sits on the chair and packs her schoolbag. First, she puts her pencil case into the schoolbag. What’s in the pencil case? Look! She has two pens and three pencils. She also has an eraser and a ruler. They’re all in her pencil case. She also puts her coloured pencils in the pencil case. She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs. Green. Next, she puts her scissors (剪刀) in the schoolbag. She wants to make cards with them for her friends. Then, she puts all her textbooks in it. Emma puts all the school things in her schoolbag. What a great term it can be! 6. What colour is Emma’s new schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. D. Yellow. 7. How many pencils are in Emma’s pencil case? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 8. Why does Emma put coloured pencils in the schoolbag? A. To write homework. B. To give them to Mrs Green C. To make cards for her friends D. To draw pictures for her art teacher. 9. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The chair. B. The pencil case. C. The schoolbag. D. The textbook. 10. What can we know from the passage? A. Emma’s mother is a teacher. B. Emma will have art classes this term. C. Emma puts her toys in the schoolbag. D. Emma is not happy about the junior high school life. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Emma即将迎来初中第一天，妈妈为她买了红色新书包，她兴奋地整理书包，依次放入文具盒 (含笔、橡皮、彩色铅笔等)、剪刀和课本，期待开启美好的新学期，展现了她对初中生活的期待。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Her mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red.”可知，Emma的新书包是红色的。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She has two pens and three pencils.”可知，文具盒里有3支铅笔。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She also puts her coloured pencils in the pencil case. She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs. Green.”可知，Emma带彩色铅笔是为了给美术老师画画。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Then, she puts all her textbooks in it.”及上下文可知，Emma正在往书包里装东西，之前已经装了铅笔盒、剪刀，现在轮到装课本。因此，划线单词“it”指代的就是她一直在整理的“schoolbag”。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs. Green.”可推断，Emma可以用彩色铅笔给她的美术老师格林夫人画画，这强烈暗示了她这学期将有艺术课；其他选项，文章只提到Emma的妈妈给她买了一个新书包，并未说明她妈妈是老师，排除A；文章详细列举了Emma放入书包的物品 (文具和课本)，并未提到玩具，排除C；文章开头说Emma很“excited”，结尾说“What a great term it can be!”，都表明她对初中生活充满期待和喜悦，排除D。故选B。 C Dear Tom, Long time no see, my dear friend! I miss you so much! I make a new friend Albert. He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. His best friend is Alisa. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She is from a village (村庄). Next summer we want to go to her village together. I think we can have a good time. Emma is Alisa’s good friend. She is a very tall girl with long straight black hair and brown eyes. She is nice to everyone. Robin is Emma’s little brother. He is fat and short. He has short black hair, a small mouth, a big nose and small eyes. He doesn’t like smiling. He always wears a blue T-shirt. My new school life is colorful because of my best friend. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 11. What does Albert look like? A. Short and fat. B. Tall with black hair. C. Short with brown eyes. D. Thin and handsome. 12. What does the underlined word “scientist” mean (意味着)? A. 老师 B. 设计师 C. 飞行员 D. 科学家 13. What can we know about Alisa? A. She is Emma’s little sister. B. She wants to be a scientist. C. She is kind and beautiful. D. She is Li Hua’s best friend. 14. Who is Robin? A. Li Hua’s brother. B. Albert’s friend. C. Emma’s brother. D. Alisa’s brother. 15. What can we know from the letter? A. Alisa is not funny. B. Emma has short hair. C. Li Hua wants to be a teacher. D. Robin likes wearing blue clothes. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，李华向Tom介绍自己认识的新朋友Albert以及Albert身边几位朋友的外貌、性格和相关信息，讲述多姿多彩的新校园生活。 【11题详解】 第二段介绍Albert：“He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome.”，直接说明Albert 高、有着黑色头发。 【12题详解】 第二段提到两人最喜欢的学科是科学（science），结合词根science，单词“scientist”含义为科学家。 【13题详解】 第三段介绍Alisa：“She is kind, beautiful and funny.”，由此能够得知Alisa善良又漂亮。 【14题详解】 第五段写明：“Robin is Emma’s little brother.”，表明Robin是Emma的弟弟。 【15题详解】 第五段描述Robin：“He always wears a blue T-shirt.”，能够看出Robin喜欢穿蓝色衣物。 D In most schools, all the students must wear school uniforms when they are at school. It is a rule. But not every student likes the school uniform. Li Jia, a 13-year-old girl from No. 9 Middle School, says, “I don’t like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly (丑陋的). I think young girls should wear some colourful clothes. But I have to wear it every day.” However, Su Yang, also a middle school student, has different opinions (观点). He says, “I like my school uniform. It is very beautiful. It is a symbol of my school and I like my school very much.” Mr Chen, a teacher, tells the reporter, “It’s good for the students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money. In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes. But now, she seldom (很少) asks me to buy clothes for her because she has to wear the school uniform.” Do you like your school uniform? Welcome to write to us. 16. What does Li Jia say about her school uniform? A. She thinks it is too ugly. B. She finds it very colourful. C. She feels it saves much time. D. She says it is a symbol of her school. 17. What did Mr Chen’s daughter do in the past? A. She didn’t like all kinds of clothes. B. She spent much time on her clothes. C. She seldom asked for new clothes. D. She only wore school uniforms. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li Jia is from No.8 Middle School. B. Su Yang thinks his uniform is beautiful. C. All students in the passage like uniforms. D. Mr Chen’s daughter doesn’t like school uniforms. 19. What is Mr Chen’s opinion on school uniforms? A. They cost too much money. B. They make students look ugly. C. They help save time and money. D. They are not good for students. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to make school uniforms better. B. Different ideas on school uniforms. C. Why students must wear uniforms. D. When students should wear uniforms. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论学生对于校服的不同看法，列举学生、老师多方观点。 【16题详解】 根据第二段中Li Jia说的话“I don’t like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly (丑陋的).”可知，李佳认为校服太丑陋了。 【17题详解】 根据第四段中Mr Chen说的话“In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes.”可知，陈老师的女儿过去花在衣服上的时间很多。 【18题详解】 根据第三段中Su Yang说的话“I like my school uniform. It is very beautiful.”可知，苏阳认为他的校服很漂亮，B项正确；根据第二段中的“Li Jia, a 13-year-old girl from No. 9 Middle School”可知，李佳来自第九中学，不是第八中学，A项错误；根据第二段中Li Jia说的话“I don’t like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly (丑陋的).”可知，李佳不喜欢校服，所以C项“所有学生都喜欢校服”的说法是错误的；D项文中未提及“陈老师的女儿不喜欢校服。”因此D项的表达也是错误的。 【19题详解】 根据第四段中Mr Chen说的话“It’s good for the students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money.”可知，陈老师认为穿校服可以节省时间和金钱。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了学生李佳、学生苏阳和陈老师对校服的不同看法，因此文章主要内容是“对校服的不同观点”。 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Linda comes from America. She lives in China with her parents. ____21____ Her school is big and beautiful. This is her classroom. It’s a very nice classroom. ____22____. And some beautiful flowers and a computer are on the teacher’s desk. ____23____. They’re for students. Linda likes her new class very much. She thinks the school life is excellent. And she makes some new friends. On school days, Linda gets up early and she is never late for class. ____24____ She likes Chinese and finds it easy and interesting. She studies Chinese every day. Now she can talk with Chinese people very well. Linda likes Chinese food too. ____25____. She thinks China is a great country. And she likes her life in China very much. A. There is so much delicious food. B. Now she is a junior high school student. C. There is a map of the world on the wall. D. She has a very good time during the summer holiday. E. There are thirty-five desks and chairs in the classroom. F. She studies very hard and she also likes helping others. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. E 24. F 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国女孩琳达在中国的学习和生活情况，包括她的学校、教室环境、学习态度以及对中国的喜爱。 【21题详解】 根据文章第一段“She lives in China with her parents.”及后文“Her school is big and beautiful.”可推知此处应介绍她的学生身份，以便引出下文对学校的具体描述。选项B“现在她是一名初中生。”符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据文章第二段“It’s a very nice classroom.”及后文“And some beautiful flowers…”可推知此处是在描述教室内的陈设，与后文构成并列关系。选项C“墙上有一张世界地图。”符合语境。 【23题详解】 根据文章第二段“They’re for students.”可推知前文应提到复数名词，且指代教室内的物品，选项E“教室里有三十五张桌子和椅子。”符合语境。 【24题详解】 根据文章第三段“On school days, Linda gets up early and she is never late for class.”及后文“She likes Chinese…”可推知此处描述她在学校的学习表现及态度。选项F“她学习非常努力，而且也喜欢帮助别人。”符合语境。 【25题详解】 根据文章第四段“Linda likes Chinese food too.”可推知此处应进一步描述中国食物，与主题保持一致。选项A“这有太多美味的食物。”符合语境。 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共15分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Today is my ____26____ (one) day in junior high school. I ____27____ (be) a bit nervous to see my new classmates and new ____28____ (teach). A volunteer ____29____ (show) me around the school. I like it very much. In my class, I find the teachers are ____30____ (real) nice. My classmates are ____31____ (help). They help me a lot with my ____32____ (difficulty). I want to make ____33____ (friend) with them all. In junior high school, there are many new ____34____ (subject), like history, chemistry ____35____ biology. 【答案】26. first 27. am 28. teachers 29. shows 30. really 31. helpful 32. difficulties 33. friends 34. subjects 35. and 【解析】 【导语】本文作者记录初中入学首日经历，感受师生善意，表达了对新校园生活的喜爱与期待。 【26题详解】 句意：今天是我上初中的第一天。one“一”，基数词。根据“day”可知，此处指“第一天”，因此填one的序数词first“第一”。 【27题详解】 句意：看到我的新同学和新老师，我有点紧张。全篇整体是一般现在时，主语“I”对应的be动词是am。 【28题详解】 句意：看到我的新同学和新老师，我有点紧张。teach“教”，动词。根据“new classmates and new...”可知，and表示并列，前后的词性保持一致，因此空格处也填名词，因此此处填teacher“教师”，且与classmates保持一致，用复数teachers。 【29题详解】 句意：一名志愿者带我参观学校。本文整体是一般现在时态，主语“A volunteer”是单数，因此谓语动词用三单形式shows。 【30题详解】 句意：在我的班上，我发现老师真的很好。real“真的”，形容词。根据“nice”可知，此处应用其副词really修饰形容词nice。 【31题详解】 句意：我的同学乐于助人。help“帮助”，动词/名词。are为系动词，后跟形容词helpful作表语。 【32题详解】 句意：他们在我的困难上给了我很多帮助。difficulty“困难”，是可数名词。根据“They help me a lot”可知，此处泛指各种困难，常用复数difficulties。 【33题详解】 句意：我想和他们所有人交朋友。friend“朋友”，名词。此处是固定词组，make friends with sb“与某人交朋友”，需用复数friends。 【34题详解】 句意：在初中，有许多新的科目，像历史、化学和生物。subject“科目”，可数名词。many修饰可数名词复数，故填subjects。 【35题详解】 句意：在初中，有许多新的科目，像历史、化学和生物。根据“like history, chemistry...biology.”可知，此处是并列列举history、chemistry、biology三个学科，多个并列项的最后两项之间要用并列连词and连接。 五、按照要求补全句子，一空一词（共15分） 36. These are our new English ________ /'tekstbʊks/. 【答案】 textbooks 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我们新的英语课本。根据音标/'tekstbʊks/可知单词为textbooks，意为“课本”，由These are可知此处要用名词复数形式作表语。故填textbooks。. 37. We learn about different countries in our ________ /dʒi’ɒgrəfi/ class. 【答案】geography 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在地理课上学习不同的国家。根据音标可知，geography“地理”，名词作定语。故填geography。 38. ________ /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ is very interesting because we can study plants. 【答案】 Biology 【解析】 【详解】句意：生物学十分有趣，因为我们可以研究植物。根据给出的音标/baɪˈɒlədʒi/，对应的单词是biology。该词位于句首，因此首字母需要大写。 39. We all like our ________ /’hɪstəri/ teacher because he tells great stories. 【答案】 history 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的历史老师，因为他讲的故事很棒。根据题干中给出的音标/'hɪstəri/，可直接拼读出对应的单词为history。“history teacher”意为“历史老师”，名词history作定语修饰名词teacher。故填history。 40. It’s cold. Why don’t you put on your ________ /’dʒækɪt/? 【答案】 jacket 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气冷。你为什么不穿上你的夹克衫呢？根据题干给出的音标/'dʒækɪt/，对应的英语单词是jacket“夹克衫”，结合“your”可知用名词单数。 41. The police officers wear a ________ (制服). 【答案】 uniform 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察们穿着一套制服。根据汉语提示可知，uniform“制服”，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填uniform。 42. I’m sorry, I ________ (忘记) to bring my book. 【答案】 forgot 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起，我忘记带我的书了。“忘记”对应的单词是forget，忘记带书这件事发生在说话之前，应用一般过去时，forget的过去式为forgot。 43. Let’s work on this project ________ /tə'ɡeðə/. 【答案】 together 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们一起做这个项目吧。根据音标提示可知英文表达是together，意为“一起，共同”，是副词。 44. We should help ________ ________ (互相). 【答案】 ①. each##one ②. other##another 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该互相帮助。“互相”对应的固定表达是each other/one another；句中“help”是动词，后面需要接宾语,“help each other/one another”意为“互相帮助”，符合句意和语法结构。 45. The children ________ /ɪk'splɔ:/ the park on weekends. 【答案】 explore 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在周末去公园游玩探索。根据所给音标 /ɪk'splɔ:/ 可知，该单词为explore，意为“探索”；句中时间状语“on weekends”表示经常性、习惯性的动作，因此句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The children”是复数名词，在一般现在时中，谓语动词应使用原形。 46. 踢足球有许多乐趣！ Playing football is ________ ________ ________ ________! 【答案】 ①. a ②. lot ③. of ④. fun 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“许多乐趣”，对应的英文常用表达是a lot of fun，a lot of意为“许多”，修饰不可数名词fun。 47. 潘先生喜欢弹钢琴，读书和旅游。 Mr Pan likes ________ ________ ________, reading books and travelling. 【答案】 ①. playing ②. the ③. piano 【解析】 【详解】原句中“弹钢琴”是关键词，表示“弹钢琴”的短语是play the piano。like后接动名词形式，表示喜欢做某事，play的动名词形式为playing。 48. 现在，轮到你们介绍你们自己了。 Now, it’s ________ ________ to introduce yourselves. 【答案】 ①. your ②. turn 【解析】 【详解】原句中“轮到你们”是关键词，表示“轮到某人做某事”的英文是It’s one’s turn to do sth.，固定搭配，其中turn为名词，应使用形容词性物主代词修饰；you“你们”，形容词性物主代词为your。 49. 我有点紧张，但也很高兴认识你们。 I’m ________ ________ ________, but I’m also happy to meet you. 【答案】 ①. a ②. little ③. nervous 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有点紧张”是关键词，中文“有点紧张”对应英文句子中的表语部分。“紧张”的英文形容词是nervous；“有点”用来修饰形容词，常用短语a little。题目中给出了三个空格，a little nervous正好由三个单词组成，符合语法结构和句意要求。 50. 我的生日在5月。 My birthday is ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. May 【解析】 【详解】本句的关键词为“在五月”，在英语中，表示“在某月、某季、某年”等较长的时间段前，需使用时间介词in。“5月”对应的英文单词是May。月份属于专有名词，首字母必须大写。故填in；May。 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Hello! My name is Daisy. Welcome to my school! It’s a big school with many buildings. Look! This is our playground. It’s big. There are two buildings on the left of it: the science building and the dining hall. The dining hall is behind the science building. On the right of the playground, there are three buildings. They are the sports hall, the library and the office building. The library is between the sports hall and the office building. We can read books in it and borrow books from it. Where is the teaching building? It’s between the science building and the office building. Let’s come into Class 4, Grade 7. It’s a big classroom with 40 desks and 40 chairs. But where are the students? Haha, it’s Sunday today. They don’t come to school. 51. What is on the left of the playground? ___________________________________________________________ 52. Where can students read and borrow books? ___________________________________________________________ 53. Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________ 54. Why aren’t there any students in Class 4, Grade 7? ___________________________________________________________ 55. What’s your favorite place in the school? Why? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. The science building and the dining hall. 52. In the library. 53. 它在科学楼和办公楼之间。 54. Because it is Sunday today. 55. The library. Because I like reading books there. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Daisy学校的建筑布局、设施位置以及七年级四班教室的情况。 【51题详解】 根据文章第二段第四句“There are two buildings on the left of it: the science building and the dining hall.”可知操场左边是科学楼和食堂。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段第八、九句“The library is between the sports hall and the office building. We can read books in it and borrow books from it.”可知学生可以在图书馆看书和借书。 【53题详解】 画线句在文章第二段最后“It’s between the science building and the office building.”，句中It’s意为它是，between...and...意为“在……和……之间”，science building 意为“科学楼”，office building意为“办公楼”。整句翻译为：它在科学楼和办公楼之间。 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段第四句“Haha, it’s Sunday today. They don’t come to school.”可知教室里没有学生是因为今天是星期天。 【55题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，根据问句需要写出答案：最喜欢的学校场所和原因，逻辑合理即可。 七、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 56. 假设你叫李华，你在网上认识了一位英国笔友Tom，你想向他介绍自己。请你根据图片内容提示，用英文给Tom写一封邮件。 注意：1. 词数不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可在图片内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 Dear Tom, I am glad to tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I am glad to tell you something about myself. My name is Li Hua and I am 14 years old. I am outgoing and helpful. I have many hobbies. I like reading books and playing basketball. Reading not only makes me smart, but also helps me learn more. As for my dream, I want to be a doctor because I want to help sick people. What about you? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：邮件类型的应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍自己的基本信息：姓名和年龄；②描述自己的性格特点以及平时的爱好；③表达自己未来的愿望以及期盼对方的回信。 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：信件格式；包含图片提示信息；词数不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：信件开头 + 介绍自己基本信息 主体段：描述自己的性格特点 + 平时的爱好 结尾段：未来的愿望 + 期盼回信 + 信件署名 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍自己的基本信息 基本信息：my name is...and I am...years old./I’m...等 要点二：描述自己的性格特点以及平时的爱好 性格：outgoing/helpful/shy/kind/considerate等 爱好：reading/swimming/running/cycling/yoga/hiking等 性格和爱好：...not only makes me smart, but also helps me learn more./It can make me feel confident and enjoyable.等 要点三：未来的愿望 + 期盼回信 愿望：I want to be a...because I want to.../In the future, I would like to be a...等 期望回信：I am looking forward to hearing from you soon./Hope to hear from you soon.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $