精品解析：江苏省徐州市沛县五中联盟学区2025-2026学年七年级上学期9月月考英语试题

七年级英语练习 2025.9.24 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。 1. What does Andy do in his free time? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl have breakfast? A. B. C. 3. Where does Bob’s mother work? A. B. C. 4. How did Mrs. Green go to Shanghai? A. B. C. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 6. When is the man’s birthday? A. On May 1st. B. On May 2nd. C. On April 30th. 7. How many Chinese students are there in Sandy’s class? A. 31. B.35. C.39. 8. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A player. 9. Who does the boy often play with? A. Amy. B. Kate. C. Jack. 10. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Which club is Daniel in? A. The Basketball Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Volleyball Club. 12. What can we know about Mrs. Wu? A. She is short. B. She has short hair. C. She wears glasses. 听第一篇短文，回答以下各小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。 Kate’s family Day of the week: 13 Person Job Place Kate A student In the bedroom Mother A 14 In the garden Father A policeman At 15 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. doctor B. worker C. teacher 15. A. home B. school C. work 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. What does Simon do after breakfast at the weekend? A. Play basketball. B. Water the flowers. C. Do morning exercises. 17. How long does Simon run with his dog? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 18. What does Simon do in the afternoon at the weekend? A. Read comic books. B. Play computer games. C. Chat with his friends. 19. What time does Simon go to bed at the weekend? A. At 10 p.m. B. At 9 p.m. C. At 8 p.m. 20. Which sentence is RIGHT about Simon? A. He doesn’t have a garden in his house. B. He doesn’t often-get up early at the weekend. C. He doesn’t often have lunch at his home at the weekend. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. “To get a good grade, you need to work hard in the lab and take your time to write an excellent paper.” Which “a” makes a different sound? A. grade B. lab C. take D. paper 2. —________ do you play basketball? —I play basketball every week. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often 3. He ________ swimming, but I ________. A. loves; don’t B. like; don’t C. likes; doesn’t D. love; doesn’t 4. —Does your dad ________ the news every evening? —Yes, he hopes ________ out what’s going on around the world. A. watch; to find B. watches; finds C. watch; finding D. watches; to find 5. There is ________ English teacher in ________ Art room. A. an, an B. an, the C. a, an D. a, the 6. —________ your mother free at the weekend? —No. She ________ has much work to do. A. Does; always B. Is; always C. Does; seldom D. Is; seldom 7. —What do you think of this film? —Wonderful! The film ________ us ________ moved (感动的) all the night. A. make; feel B. make; to feel C. makes; feel D. makes; to feel 8. —________ Tom in the English Club? —Yes, but he ________ go there very often. A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t C. Is; does D. Is; doesn’t 9. ________ coffee is not good for us. A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many D. Many 10. — We will have a school trip next week. — ________. A. Have a good time B. All right C. Good luck D. Don’t forget it 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone _____11_____ their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can make them _____12_____ harder. I am studying in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. My dream is _____13_____ a teacher in West China. Many Children there want to go to school _____14_____ they can’t. Their families are very poor and their parents don’t have enough _____15_____ to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only way to change _____16_____ life. The children need a lot of _____17_____, so I want to help them there. I will be kind to my students and make friends _____18_____ them.I will give them love and teach them _____19_____ to be a useful person. I think it is a great job in the world. I hope my dream can ______20______. 11. A. learns B. hopes C. has D. says 12. A. to work B. works C. working D. work 13. A. be B. to become C. become D. to 14. A. and B. but C. or D. so 15. A. money B. clothes C. food D. cloth 16. A. my B. our C. his D. their 17. A. workers B. doctors C. stars D. teachers 18. A. for B. with C. of D. to 19. A. how B. what C. when D. why 20. A. comes true B. will come true C. come true D. came true 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Lin has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them. Tony is from the USA. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and good-looking. And he likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player. Lisa is 12 years old. She is a German (德国) girl. She has brown and long hair. She likes listening to music. But she likes drawing best. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl. Her hobby is reading books. She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone. She’d like to be a reporter. Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old. He’s strong because he often does sports. His favorite subject is Maths. And he wants to be a scientist. 21. is the oldest of the four e-friends. A. Tony B. Lisa C. Judy D. Eric 22. These e-friends come from different countries. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. From the passage, we know Judy . A. comes from Germany B. wants to be a player C. is good at making friends D. likes to do sports best B Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood! But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’ s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’ s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect（收集） fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812. Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories—the Black Forest. The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. 24. From the story, we know that ________ is the hometown of Snow White. A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany 25. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories before their first book came out? A. Four years. B. Five years. C. Six years. D. Seven years. 26. From the story, we can guess that the Black Forest is very ________. A. large B. beautiful C. famous D. A, B and C 27. The writer aims (旨在) to tell us that ________ in this passage. A. who wrote the story of Snow White B. some things about Black Forest C. people should visit Germany D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale C Mr. Zhang has a big wallet, but he does not always bring much money with him when he goes out. He likes going shopping, but he seldom buys things for himself. Today is his little daughter’s birthday. He wants to buy something for her as a birthday present, so he goes into a shopping mall. He looks here and there , and wants to buy all the nice things he sees for his daughter. But he knows that he cannot buy everything. His little daughter is good at singing and likes music, but she does not know how to use a CD player. A computer is very useful, but she is too young to use a computer. Finally, Mr. Zhang sees two lovely teddy bears and decides (决定) to buy them. He gives the teddy bears to his little daughter and she is very happy. She says her father is the best father in the world. 28. Mr. Zhang ________ and likes going shopping. A. has a small wallet B. has a lot of money in his wallet C. has a big wallet D. has a nice wallet 29. Today Mr. Zhang wants to buy a present for his little daughter because ________. A. she asks for a present B. it is her birthday C. his wife wants him to buy it D. he makes a lot of money 30. Mr. Zhang does not buy a CD player for his little daughter because ________. A. she does not know how to use a CD player B. she does not like a CD player C. she does not like music D. the shop does not sell CD players （二） Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” The American writer Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and look after it to make it grow. ___31___ First, ___32___ What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and try his or her best to help you. ___33___ You should be more outgoing and often talk and share your feelings with them. Second, things cannot always be happy. ___34___ What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. Finally, ___35___ Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain (解释) why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. A. you should choose (选择) a good friend. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. But how can you find real friendship and keep it? D. Even the best friends have fights (打架). E. there are three steps to be friends again: F. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. 五、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A) 选词填空，只有一个空是多余的 matches game weekends change ready members’ 36. Daniel is smart and always ________ to help others. 37. The sports clothes on the floor are the school team ________. 38. My father likes going fishing with my uncle at ________. 39. I am heavy and I should ________ my eating habits. 40. My hard work helps me a lot in basketball ________. B) 看音标写单词 41. My ________ /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ wanted me to go with her to the bookstore. 42. She’s always full of ________ ['enədʒi]. 43. This is quite a different ________[‘prɒbləm]. 44. The ________ /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ starts at 2 o’clock precisely. 45. The journey seemed ________ ['endləs]. C) 适当形式填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 These days a football ____46____ (play) with only one leg becomes very popular ____47____ China because of a video. In the video, the boy is running with the help of a pair of crutches (拐杖). He can play football very ____48____ (good) with his one leg. How great! The boy is He Yiyi and he comes from Shanwei, Guangdong. He lost his left leg because of a serious illness. Because he enjoys ____49____ (play) football, he joins a football club in Shenzhen. He hopes ____50____ (be) a sports star. He has had only one leg since 2009. ____51____ he never gives up (放弃) his dream. He always keeps working hard for his dream. He plays football with one leg and a pair of crutches. He often ____52____ (say), “I have three legs and I can do anything ____53____ my friends without ____54____ (they) help.” He often tells some children how to play football in some games. People always call ____55____ (he) “the King of Football with One Leg”. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后问题。(每空不超过10个词) Dear Lewis, I read your email and know you are looking for a pen pal, so I’m writing to say hello to you. My name’s Alice and I’m twelve years old. I live with my parents and brother in Greece (希腊). My mother’s name is Wendy and she’s a music teacher. My father’s name is Mark and he is nearly 40 years old. He works in a hotel (旅馆) so he’s very busy in summer. Paul is my brother and he’s three years older than me. I’m a student at a middle school. I have been at the same school for five years now so I know it very well. Most of the time I like going to school but there are some things I can’t stand (忍受) doing like PE. I enjoy playing sports but I don’t like doing exercises! My favourite subjects are Geography and English, and I have computer classes on Fridays. I’m not very good at my schoolwork, but I usually get good grades in English. This is because my dad has American friends who come to visit us at home. Everyone speaks English, so I can practise my English with them. My dad’s friends often bring me comic (连环画) books in English, and I read them in my free time. I’d like to hear all about your family and school life. Please send me an email, and it’s easy to keep in touch (联系) that way. Looking forward to hearing from you! Best wishes, Alice 56. Who is Alice writing to? ___________________________________ 57. How old is Alice’s brother? ___________________________________ 58. When does Alice have computer classes? ___________________________________ 59. Which subject is Alice good at? ___________________________________ 60. What does Alice mainly talk about in her email? ___________________________________ 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 61. me sport stay happy healthy and helps _____________________________________________. 62. are which you class in ? _____________________________________________ 63. he to see of all gets learns things and a lot kinds _____________________________________________ 64. he answers on internet to find goes to endless his questions the  (.) _____________________________________________ 65. his of are of great horses works art paintings _____________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 66. 十月是我们沛县第五中学(No. 5 Middle School in Peixian)的“运动月(Sports Month)”，每班要评选“运动之星(Sports Star)”。假如你是李维，也想参加评选。请根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文向组委会(selection committee)介绍自己。 Name Li Wei Looks tall and strong, short hair, wear glasses Character friendly and helpful Hobby swimming Reasons (原因) for the hobby ... (at least 2 reasons) Role model Pan Zhanle Dream to be a swimmer 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，可作适当发挥，全文连贯通顺； 2.词数80词左右，已给出的开头和结尾部分不计入总词数； 3.文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如班级、人名等。 Dear selection committee, I am writing to recommend myself to be the Sports Star of No. 5 Middle School in Peixian. Now, let me introduce myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to receive your letter soon. Yours sincerely, Li Wei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语练习 2025.9.24 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。 1. What does Andy do in his free time? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl have breakfast? A. B. C. 3. Where does Bob’s mother work? A. B. C. 4. How did Mrs. Green go to Shanghai? A. B. C. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 6. When is the man’s birthday? A. On May 1st. B. On May 2nd. C. On April 30th. 7. How many Chinese students are there in Sandy’s class? A. 31. B.35. C.39. 8. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A player. 9. Who does the boy often play with? A. Amy. B. Kate. C. Jack. 10. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Which club is Daniel in? A. The Basketball Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Volleyball Club. 12. What can we know about Mrs. Wu? A. She is short. B. She has short hair. C. She wears glasses. 听第一篇短文，回答以下各小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。 Kate’s family Day of the week: 13 Person Job Place Kate A student In the bedroom Mother A 14 In the garden Father A policeman At 15 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. doctor B. worker C. teacher 15. A. home B. school C. work 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. What does Simon do after breakfast at the weekend? A. Play basketball. B. Water the flowers. C. Do morning exercises. 17. How long does Simon run with his dog? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 18. What does Simon do in the afternoon at the weekend? A. Read comic books. B. Play computer games. C. Chat with his friends. 19. What time does Simon go to bed at the weekend? A. At 10 p.m. B. At 9 p.m. C. At 8 p.m. 20. Which sentence is RIGHT about Simon? A. He doesn’t have a garden in his house. B. He doesn’t often-get up early at the weekend. C. He doesn’t often have lunch at his home at the weekend. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. “To get a good grade, you need to work hard in the lab and take your time to write an excellent paper.” Which “a” makes a different sound? A. grade B. lab C. take D. paper 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“为了取得好成绩，你需要在实验室里努力学习，并花时间写一篇优秀的论文。”哪一个“a”的发音不同？ 考查元音字母发音。grade的发音为/ɡreɪd/，其中“a”的发音为/eɪ/；lab的发音为/læb/，其中“a”的发音为/æ/；take的发音为/teɪk/，其中“a”的发音为/eɪ/；paper的发音为/ˈpeɪpə(r)/，其中“a”的发音为/eɪ/。根据发音可知，lab中的“a”发音与其他三项不同，故选B。 2. —________ do you play basketball? —I play basketball every week. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次篮球？——我每周打篮球。 考查疑问词。 How long多久，用于询问时间长度；How much多少，用于询问数量(不可数)；How many多少，用于询问数量(可数)；How often多久一次，用于询问频率。根据“every week”可知，是指频率，因此用How often询问。故选D。 3. He ________ swimming, but I ________. A. loves; don’t B. like; don’t C. likes; doesn’t D. love; doesn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢游泳，但我不喜欢。 考查动词时态和助动词用法。第一空：主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。“like”的第三人称单数是“likes”，“love”的第三人称单数是“loves”，排除B选项；第二空：根据“but”表转折可知，此处表达“我不喜欢（游泳）”，主语“I”是第一人称，否定需用助动词“don’t”，故选A。 4. —Does your dad ________ the news every evening? —Yes, he hopes ________ out what’s going on around the world. A. watch; to find B. watches; finds C. watch; finding D. watches; to find 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸每天晚上看新闻吗？——是的，他希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。 考查一般疑问句和动词不定式。第一空：问句以助动词“Does”开头，后面的实义动词需用原形，故填watch。第二空：“hope to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，需用动词不定式“to find”，故选A。 5. There is ________ English teacher in ________ Art room. A. an, an B. an, the C. a, an D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：美术室里有一位英语老师。 考查冠词。a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一， 用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the表特指。第一空，根据“There is... English teacher”可知，此处泛指一位英语老师，且English以元音音素开头，所以填不定冠词an；第二空，根据“Art room”可知，此处特指美术室，所以填定冠词the。故选B。 6. —________ your mother free at the weekend? —No. She ________ has much work to do. A. Does; always B. Is; always C. Does; seldom D. Is; seldom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈周末有空吗？——没有。她总是有许多工作要做。 考查一般疑问句和副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少。be free“有空”，变为一般疑问句，be动词置于句首，故第一空填Is；根据“No. ”可知，妈妈没空是因为“总是”有工作要做。故选B。 7. —What do you think of this film? —Wonderful! The film ________ us ________ moved (感动的) all the night. A. make; feel B. make; to feel C. makes; feel D. makes; to feel 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？ ——太棒了！这部电影让我们整晚都感到感动。 考查语法一致及非谓语动词。根据“What do you think of this film?”可知，时态是一般现在时，the film作主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式makes；第二空根据make sb do sth可知，空处填动词原形feel。故选C。 8. —________ Tom in the English Club? —Yes, but he ________ go there very often. A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t C. Is; does D. Is; doesn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆在英语俱乐部吗？——是的，但他不常去那里。 考查一般疑问句与否定句。第一空，根据答语“Yes”及句中“in the English Club”可知，此处需用be动词构成“主系表”结构，主语Tom是第三人称单数，故用Is；第二空，根据“but”表转折及“very often”可知，此处表达“不常去”，“go”是实义动词，主语he是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词doesn’t。故选D。 9. ________ coffee is not good for us. A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many D. Many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：（喝）太多咖啡对我们不好。 考查短语辨析。Too much太多，修饰不可数名词；Much too很，修饰形容词或副词；Too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；Many许多，修饰可数名词复数。句中“coffee”为不可数名词，需用“too much”修饰。故选A。 10. — We will have a school trip next week. — ________. A. Have a good time B. All right C. Good luck D. Don’t forget it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们下周要进行一次学校旅行。——祝你们玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Have a good time祝玩得开心；All right好的；Good luck祝你好运；Don’t forget it别忘了。对方提到要去学校旅行，此时应给予祝福，“Have a good time”符合“祝愿对方旅行愉快”的语境，故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone _____11_____ their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can make them _____12_____ harder. I am studying in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. My dream is _____13_____ a teacher in West China. Many Children there want to go to school _____14_____ they can’t. Their families are very poor and their parents don’t have enough _____15_____ to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only way to change _____16_____ life. The children need a lot of _____17_____, so I want to help them there. I will be kind to my students and make friends _____18_____ them.I will give them love and teach them _____19_____ to be a useful person. I think it is a great job in the world. I hope my dream can ______20______. 11. A. learns B. hopes C. has D. says 12. A. to work B. works C. working D. work 13. A. be B. to become C. become D. to 14. A. and B. but C. or D. so 15. A. money B. clothes C. food D. cloth 16. A. my B. our C. his D. their 17. A. workers B. doctors C. stars D. teachers 18. A. for B. with C. of D. to 19. A. how B. what C. when D. why 20. A. comes true B. will come true C. come true D. came true 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己的理想，那就是成为一名中国西部地区的老师。 【11题详解】 句意：我知道几乎每个人在他们的生活中都有自己的梦想。 learns学习；hopes希望；has有；says说。根据上文提问“Do you have a beautiful dream?”可知此处指每个人都有自己的梦想，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：梦想能使得他们更努力工作。 to work动词不定式结构；works动词第三人称单数形式；working现在分词形式；work动词原形。make somebody do something使某人做某事，结合句意，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我的梦想是成为中国西部的一名老师。 be是；to become成为，变得；become成为，变得；to朝。动词不定式作表语，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：那里的许多孩子想要去上学但是他们不能（上学）。 and并且，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择；so所以，表示结果。根据前后句子之间是转折关系，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他们的家庭非常贫穷，他们的父母没有足够的钱送他们的孩子去上学。 money钱；clothes衣服；food食物；cloth布。根据“Their families are very poor”可知指他们父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：但是上学学习是改变他们生活的唯一方式。 my我的；our我们的；his他的；their他们的。根据上文主要介绍西部地区的孩子想要上学而因为贫穷不能上学可知此处指上学学习是改变他们的生活的唯一方式，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：孩子们需要很多的老师。 workers工人；doctors医生；stars明星；teachers老师。根据上文主要介绍的是西部孩子贫穷不能上学的现象及后文作者打算要做的事情，可知此处指孩子们需要大量老师，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我将对我的学生和蔼并且和他们交朋友。 for为了；with和……一起；of……的；to 朝……。make friends with sb.和某人交朋友，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我将给予他们爱并且教给他们怎样成为一个有用的人。 how怎样；what什么；when何时；why 为什么。老师的职责就是教给学生怎样成为有用的人，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我希望我的梦想能够实现。 comes true实现，第三人称单数形式；will come true一般将来时态；come true实现，动词原形；came true实现，动词过去式。情态动词后面加动词原形，结合句意，故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Lin has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them. Tony is from the USA. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and good-looking. And he likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player. Lisa is 12 years old. She is a German (德国) girl. She has brown and long hair. She likes listening to music. But she likes drawing best. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl. Her hobby is reading books. She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone. She’d like to be a reporter. Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old. He’s strong because he often does sports. His favorite subject is Maths. And he wants to be a scientist. 21. is the oldest of the four e-friends. A. Tony B. Lisa C. Judy D. Eric 22. These e-friends come from different countries. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. From the passage, we know Judy . A. comes from Germany B. wants to be a player C. is good at making friends D. likes to do sports best 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lin的四位电子朋友的基本信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Tony is from the USA. He is thirteen years old.”；“Lisa is 12 years old.”；“Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl.”及“Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old.”可知，Eric十四岁了，年龄最大。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Tony is from the USA.”；“Lisa is 12 years old. She is a German girl.”；“Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl.”及“Eric is from Japan.”可知，这些电子朋友来自四个不同的国家。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone.”可知，Judy擅长交朋友。故选C。 B Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood! But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’ s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’ s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect（收集） fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812. Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories—the Black Forest. The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. 24. From the story, we know that ________ is the hometown of Snow White. A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany 25. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories before their first book came out? A. Four years. B. Five years. C. Six years. D. Seven years. 26. From the story, we can guess that the Black Forest is very ________. A. large B. beautiful C. famous D. A, B and C 27. The writer aims (旨在) to tell us that ________ in this passage. A. who wrote the story of Snow White B. some things about Black Forest C. people should visit Germany D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《格林童话》的诞生地——黑森林的美丽风景。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“did you know that Snow White comes from Germany”可知德国是白雪公主的故乡。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Grimm brothers started to collect（收集） fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.”可知格林兄弟于1806年开始收集童话故事，他们的第一本书于1812年出版，即格林兄弟在他们的第一本书出版前已经收集了六年的故事。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views”可知它是全国最大的森林，也是最美丽的森林之一，它以树木和美丽的景色而闻名。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《格林童话》的诞生地——黑森林的美丽风景。故选B。 C Mr. Zhang has a big wallet, but he does not always bring much money with him when he goes out. He likes going shopping, but he seldom buys things for himself. Today is his little daughter’s birthday. He wants to buy something for her as a birthday present, so he goes into a shopping mall. He looks here and there , and wants to buy all the nice things he sees for his daughter. But he knows that he cannot buy everything. His little daughter is good at singing and likes music, but she does not know how to use a CD player. A computer is very useful, but she is too young to use a computer. Finally, Mr. Zhang sees two lovely teddy bears and decides (决定) to buy them. He gives the teddy bears to his little daughter and she is very happy. She says her father is the best father in the world. 28. Mr. Zhang ________ and likes going shopping. A. has a small wallet B. has a lot of money in his wallet C. has a big wallet D. has a nice wallet 29. Today Mr. Zhang wants to buy a present for his little daughter because ________. A. she asks for a present B. it is her birthday C. his wife wants him to buy it D. he makes a lot of money 30. Mr. Zhang does not buy a CD player for his little daughter because ________. A. she does not know how to use a CD player B. she does not like a CD player C. she does not like music D. the shop does not sell CD players 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张先生为女儿买礼物的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Zhang has a big wallet”可知他有一个大钱包。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is his little daughter’s birthday. He wants to buy something for her as a birthday present”可知今天是她女儿的生日，所以他想为她买一个礼物。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but she does not know how to use a CD player.”可知她不知道如何使用CD播放器，所以他没有给她买CD播放器。故选A。 （二） Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” The American writer Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and look after it to make it grow. ___31___ First, ___32___ What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and try his or her best to help you. ___33___ You should be more outgoing and often talk and share your feelings with them. Second, things cannot always be happy. ___34___ What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. Finally, ___35___ Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain (解释) why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. A. you should choose (选择) a good friend. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. But how can you find real friendship and keep it? D. Even the best friends have fights (打架). E. there are three steps to be friends again: F. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何找到真正的友谊。 【31题详解】 根据“You plant the seed and look after it to make it grow.”可知，种下种子，照顾它，让它成长，这是在介绍播种友谊，因此空处应表示如何找到友谊，选项C“但是你怎么能找到真正的友谊并保持它呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“What makes a good friend?”可知，此处是指选择好朋友，选项A“你应该选择一个好朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“You should be more outgoing and often talk and share your feelings with them.”可知，此处是介绍如何交朋友，选项F“交朋友，你不能太害羞。”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?”可知，此句介绍了和朋友吵架，选项D“再好的朋友也有吵架的时候。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain (解释) why you did this or that.”可知，此句介绍了朋友和好的步骤，选项E“重新成为朋友有三个步骤：”符合语境。故选E。 五、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A) 选词填空，只有一个空是多余的 matches game weekends change ready members’ 36. Daniel is smart and always ________ to help others. 37. The sports clothes on the floor are the school team ________. 38. My father likes going fishing with my uncle at ________. 39. I am heavy and I should ________ my eating habits. 40. My hard work helps me a lot in basketball ________. 【答案】36. ready 37. members’ 38. weekends 39. change 40. matches 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：丹尼尔很聪明，总是乐于帮助别人。固定搭配be ready to do sth.(乐于做某事)，结合“帮助别人”的语境，ready (乐意的) 符合语义。 【37题详解】 句意：地板上的运动服是校队成员们的。空格后无名词，需要用名词所有格表示所属关系，members (成员) 的所有格为members’，表示“成员们的”，结合“运动服属于校队成员”的语境，members’符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：我爸爸喜欢在周末和我叔叔去钓鱼。固定短语at weekends (在周末)，结合“去钓鱼”的时间语境，weekends (周末) 符合语义。 【39题详解】 句意：我体重很重，我应该改变我的饮食习惯。情态动词should后接动词原形，结合“体重重”，需要改变饮食习惯的语境，change (改变) 符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：我的努力在篮球比赛中帮了我很多。matches为名词复数，意为“比赛”，结合“篮球”的语境，matches (赛事、比赛) 符合语义。 B) 看音标写单词 41. My ________ /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ wanted me to go with her to the bookstore. 【答案】 classmate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同班同学想让我和她一起去书店。音标/ˈklɑːsmeɪt/对应单词classmate，意为“同班同学”。 42. She’s always full of ________ ['enədʒi]. 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是精力充沛。音标['enədʒi]对应名词energy，意为“精力；能量”；固定搭配be full of表示“充满……”，of后接名词，energy为不可数名词，故填energy。 43. This is quite a different ________[‘prɒbləm]. 【答案】problem 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个相当不一样的问题。所给音标[‘prɒbləm]对应的单词是problem，为可数名词。空前有不定冠词a，此处用名词单数形式。 44. The ________ /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ starts at 2 o’clock precisely. 【答案】meeting 【解析】 【详解】句意：会议在2点整准时开始。根据音标/ˈmiːtɪŋ/提示，需填名词meeting“会议”，作主语。 45. The journey seemed ________ ['endləs]. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：这段旅程似乎没有尽头。根据音标可知，对应的单词是endless，意为“无止境的，没有尽头的”。  seemed为系动词（seem的过去式），后面需要接形容词作表语，endless是形容词，符合主系表句子结构，故填endless。 C) 适当形式填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 These days a football ____46____ (play) with only one leg becomes very popular ____47____ China because of a video. In the video, the boy is running with the help of a pair of crutches (拐杖). He can play football very ____48____ (good) with his one leg. How great! The boy is He Yiyi and he comes from Shanwei, Guangdong. He lost his left leg because of a serious illness. Because he enjoys ____49____ (play) football, he joins a football club in Shenzhen. He hopes ____50____ (be) a sports star. He has had only one leg since 2009. ____51____ he never gives up (放弃) his dream. He always keeps working hard for his dream. He plays football with one leg and a pair of crutches. He often ____52____ (say), “I have three legs and I can do anything ____53____ my friends without ____54____ (they) help.” He often tells some children how to play football in some games. People always call ____55____ (he) “the King of Football with One Leg”. 【答案】46. player 47. in 48. well 49. playing 50. to be 51. But 52. says 53. with 54. their 55. him 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述来自广东汕尾的男孩何忆义，在失去左腿之后，依靠拐杖坚持单腿踢足球的励志故事，介绍了他的踢球经历与内心信念。 【46题详解】 句意：如今，一位只用一条腿踢球的足球运动员因为一段视频在中国变得非常受欢迎。play是动词，空格前面有冠词a，可知此处需要填表示人的名词作主语，play的名词形式player意为“运动员”，故填player。 【47题详解】 句意：如今，一位只用一条腿踢球的足球运动员因为一段视频在中国变得非常受欢迎。根据固定搭配in China（在中国），可知此处填写地点介词in。 【48题详解】 句意：他可以用他的一条腿把足球踢得非常好。good是形容词，此处修饰动词play，可知修饰动词要用副词，good的副词形式为well，故填well。 【49题详解】 句意：因为他喜欢踢足球，所以他加入了深圳的一家足球俱乐部。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），可知enjoy后面接动名词，play的动名词是playing，故填playing。 【50题详解】 句意：他希望成为一名体育明星。根据固定搭配hope to do sth.（希望做某事），可知hope后面接动词不定式，故填to be。 【51题详解】 句意：自从2009年他就只有一条腿，但是他从不放弃自己的梦想。前句“他只有一条腿”和后句“从不放弃梦想”存在转折逻辑关系，可知此处填转折连词but，句首首字母大写，故填But。 【52题详解】 句意：他经常说：“我有三条腿，没有朋友们的帮助，我也可以和我的朋友们做任何事。”时间标志词often意为“经常”，可知本句为一般现在时；主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用三单形式，say的三单形式为says，故填says。 【53题详解】 句意：他经常说：“我有三条腿，没有朋友们的帮助，我也可以和我的朋友们做任何事。结合语境，表达“和我的朋友们”，可知此处填介词with，意为“和……一起”。 【54题详解】 句意：他经常说：“我有三条腿，没有朋友们的帮助，我也可以和我的朋友们做任何事。”空格后面有名词help，可知需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 【55题详解】 句意：人们总是称呼他为“单腿足球之王”。动词call后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格形式为him，故填him。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后问题。(每空不超过10个词) Dear Lewis, I read your email and know you are looking for a pen pal, so I’m writing to say hello to you. My name’s Alice and I’m twelve years old. I live with my parents and brother in Greece (希腊). My mother’s name is Wendy and she’s a music teacher. My father’s name is Mark and he is nearly 40 years old. He works in a hotel (旅馆) so he’s very busy in summer. Paul is my brother and he’s three years older than me. I’m a student at a middle school. I have been at the same school for five years now so I know it very well. Most of the time I like going to school but there are some things I can’t stand (忍受) doing like PE. I enjoy playing sports but I don’t like doing exercises! My favourite subjects are Geography and English, and I have computer classes on Fridays. I’m not very good at my schoolwork, but I usually get good grades in English. This is because my dad has American friends who come to visit us at home. Everyone speaks English, so I can practise my English with them. My dad’s friends often bring me comic (连环画) books in English, and I read them in my free time. I’d like to hear all about your family and school life. Please send me an email, and it’s easy to keep in touch (联系) that way. Looking forward to hearing from you! Best wishes, Alice 56. Who is Alice writing to? ___________________________________ 57. How old is Alice’s brother? ___________________________________ 58. When does Alice have computer classes? ___________________________________ 59. Which subject is Alice good at? ___________________________________ 60. What does Alice mainly talk about in her email? ___________________________________ 【答案】56. She is writing to Lewis./ Lewis. 57. Fifteen (years old)./ 15 (years old). 58. On Fridays. 59. English. 60. Her family and school life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是爱丽丝写给路易斯的一封信，在信中她介绍了自己的家人以及她的学校生活。 【56题详解】 根据“Dear Lewis”可知，爱丽丝给路易斯写信。故填She is writing to Lewis./ Lewis. 【57题详解】 根据“My name’s Alice and I’m twelve years old”及“Paul is my brother and he’s three years older than me.”可知，爱丽丝12岁，她哥哥保罗比她大3岁，因此她哥哥15岁。故填Fifteen (years old)./ 15 (years old). 【58题详解】 根据“I have computer classes on Fridays”可知，爱丽丝在星期五上计算机课。故填On Fridays. 【59题详解】 根据“but I usually get good grades in English”可知，爱丽丝擅长英语。故填English. 【60题详解】 通读全文尤其是“I live with my parents and brother in Greece”、“I have been at the same school for five years now so I know it very well.”及“I’d like to hear all about your family and school life.”可知，本文介绍了爱丽丝的家人和她的学校生活。故填Her family and school life. 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 61. me sport stay happy healthy and helps _____________________________________________. 【答案】Sport helps me stay happy and healthy. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词语及标点符号可知，句子为陈述句：Sport helps me stay happy and healthy“运动帮助我保持快乐和健康”。sport作主语；helps作谓语动词；me作宾语；help sb. do sth.为固定结构，表示“帮助某人做某事”，其中stay happy and healthy作宾语补足语，表示“保持快乐和健康”。句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+动词原形+宾语补足语”。 62. are which you class in ? _____________________________________________ 【答案】Which class are you in? 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在哪个班级？根据所给单词和标点，以及其中的疑问词which，可知本句为特殊疑问句。疑问词组Which class放句首，后接一般疑问句语序are you，介词in放句尾，完整句子为Which class are you in? 63. he to see of all gets learns things and a lot kinds _____________________________________________ 【答案】He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词，本句是肯定句。He作主语，位于句首需大写；gets to see是谓语部分，all kinds of things作宾语，and learns a lot是并列谓语，句末用句号。 64. he answers on internet to find goes to endless his questions the  (.) _____________________________________________ 【答案】He goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，此句为陈述句，表达“他上网去寻找他无尽问题的答案。”he作主语，位于句首，需大写为He；“goes on the internet”是固定短语，表示“上网”，作谓语部分；“to find answers to his endless questions”为动词不定式短语作目的状语，其中“answers to his endless questions”意为“他无尽问题的答案” 。 65. his of are of great horses works art paintings _____________________________________________ 【答案】His paintings of horses are great works of art. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词语可知，句子可为陈述句：His paintings of horses are great works of art“他的马题材画作是杰出的艺术作品”。his paintings of horses作主语；are为系动词；great works of art作表语。句子结构为“主语+系动词+表语”。 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 66. 十月是我们沛县第五中学(No. 5 Middle School in Peixian)的“运动月(Sports Month)”，每班要评选“运动之星(Sports Star)”。假如你是李维，也想参加评选。请根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文向组委会(selection committee)介绍自己。 Name Li Wei Looks tall and strong, short hair, wear glasses Character friendly and helpful Hobby swimming Reasons (原因) for the hobby ... (at least 2 reasons) Role model Pan Zhanle Dream to be a swimmer 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，可作适当发挥，全文连贯通顺； 2.词数80词左右，已给出的开头和结尾部分不计入总词数； 3.文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如班级、人名等。 Dear selection committee, I am writing to recommend myself to be the Sports Star of No. 5 Middle School in Peixian. Now, let me introduce myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to receive your letter soon. Yours sincerely, Li Wei 【答案】例文： Dear selection committee, I am writing to recommend myself to be the Sports Star of No. 5 Middle School in Peixian. Now, let me introduce myself. I’m Li Wei. I am tall and strong with short hair and glasses. I am friendly and helpful to others. My hobby is swimming. I love it because it keeps me fit and makes me feel relaxed. Besides, I can make new friends while swimming. Pan Zhanle is my role model. I like him very much. I dream of becoming a swimmer like him in the future. I will practice hard to make my dream come true. Hope to receive your letter soon. Yours sincerely, Li Wei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自荐信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：外貌、性格、爱好、爱好的两条及以上原因、榜样潘展乐、梦想成为一名游泳运动员 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得提及班级等个人身份信息，词数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表明写信目的，竞选运动之星 主体段：依次介绍外貌、性格、爱好、爱好原因、榜样、个人梦想 结尾段：已给出，书信结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌 句式表达：I am tall and strong with short hair and glasses./I look tall and strong. I have short hair and I wear a pair of glasses.等 要点二：性格 句式表达：I am friendly and helpful to others./Not only am I friendly but also I am always ready to give others a hand.等 要点三：爱好及原因 爱好选择：swimming 喜欢原因：keeps me fit/makes me feel relaxed/make new friends/build up my body/stay in good condition等 句式表达：My hobby is swimming. I love it because it keeps me fit and makes me feel relaxed. Besides, I can make new friends while swimming./Swimming is my favourite sport. I enjoy it because it helps me build up my body. What’s more, it is a good way for me to make more friends.等 要点四：榜样与梦想 榜样：Pan Zhanle 梦想：to be a swimmer 句式表达：Pan Zhanle is my role model. I like him very much. I dream of becoming a swimmer like him in the future. I will practice hard to make my dream come true./Pan Zhanle is my hero. He encourages me a lot. My hope is to become a swimmer just like him, so I will keep training hard to achieve my dream.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $