Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip Section 3 Expressing and communicating ideas 同步练习2026-2027学年沪教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“交换旅行”主题，分层设计从词汇基础到语篇综合，覆盖Unit 5核心语言知识，适配新授课巩固与能力提升，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词形转换、短语汉译英|单一词汇变形与固定搭配，如exchange复数、“寄宿家庭”短语，夯实基础词汇| |进阶层|句型转换、短语填空|词汇在语境中的运用，如用communicate with完成句子，强化语法应用| |综合应用层|语篇填空、补全对话|主题语境下的综合语言输出，如交换旅行短文填空、情景对话补全，提升语用能力|

沪教版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip Section 3 Expressing and communicating ideas 同步练习 一、词形转换 1. exchange ________(复数) 2. communicate ________(n.交流；沟通) 3. prepare ________(n.准备；预备) 4. thankful ________(adv.感激地；感谢地) 5. culture ________(adj.文化的；与文化有关的) 6. regret ________(adj.后悔的；遗憾的) 7. gather ________(n.聚集；集合) 8. experience ________(adj.有经验的) 9. host ________(n.女主人) 10. invite ________(n.邀请) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The school has organized three student ________(exchange) with foreign schools this year. 2. Good ________(communicate) is the key to getting along well with your host family. 3. We need to make full ________(prepare) before the exchange trip starts. 4. She looked at her host parents ________(thankful) and said goodbye. 5. We will take part in some ________(culture) activities during the trip. 6. He felt ________(regret) for missing the chance to visit the local museum. 7. There will be a ________(gather) for all exchange students this Friday. 8. Our ________(experience) guide will show us around the city. 9. The ________(hostess) made delicious traditional food for us every day. 10. We received an ________(invite) to the local family’s birthday party. 三、重点短语 1. 交换生 ________________ 2. 寄宿家庭 ________________ 3. 制定日程 ________________ 4. 文化体验 ________________ 5. 与……交流 ________________ 6. 为……做准备 ________________ 7. 感到遗憾 ________________ 8. 感激某人 ________________ 9. 聚集在一起 ________________ 10. 介绍自己 ________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 exchange student, host family, make a schedule, cultural experience, communicate with, prepare for, feel regretful, be thankful to sb., gather together, introduce oneself 1. As an ________, I learned a lot about British customs last year. 2. We should ________ our ________ to know their living habits better. 3. It’s necessary to ________ before going on an exchange trip. 4. Trying local food is a wonderful ________ in the foreign country. 5. Don’t forget to ________ your host parents for their warm care. 6. We need to ________ the coming exchange visit carefully. 7. I ________ for not joining the traditional festival celebration with my host family. 8. All the exchange students will ________ to share their stories this afternoon. 9. When you meet new people, you should ________ first politely. 10. My ________ took me to visit many famous places in their city. 五、按要求完成句子 exchange, communicate, prepare, regret, thankful, gather 1. We ________ with our host family every weekend when we were in Canada. 2. It’s important to ________ well for the exchange trip. 3. Many students take part in ________ programs to learn different cultures. 4. I ________ not spending more time talking with the local people. 5. We are ________ to our teachers for their help during the trip. 6. All the exchange students ________ at the school gate before leaving. 六、句型转换 1. I learned a lot from my exchange trip.（改为同义句） My exchange trip ________ me a lot. 2. She came to the host family two months ago.（用 since two months ago 改写句子） She ________ ________ with the host family since two months ago. 3. We prepare for the exchange trip by reading books about the country.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we prepare for the exchange trip? 4. The school organized an exchange program last year.（改为被动语态） An exchange program ________ ________ by the school last year. 5. Have you ever been an exchange student?（作肯定回答） ________, ________ ________. 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. I am very thankful for my host family. ____________________________________________________________________ 2. We should learn communicate with local people freely. ____________________________________________________________________ 3. He feel regretful for missing the chance to visit the art museum. ____________________________________________________________________ 4. Make a schedule help us save time during the trip. ____________________________________________________________________ 5. Besides visit the old town, we also tried local food. ____________________________________________________________________ 八、重点句子翻译 1. 作为一名交换生，我在澳大利亚度过了美好的三个月。 ____________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们应该和寄宿家庭成员多交流，了解他们的文化。 ____________________________________________________________________ 3. 为了这次交换旅行，我们已经做了充分的准备。 ____________________________________________________________________ 4. 我很遗憾错过了当地的传统节日活动。 ____________________________________________________________________ 5. 所有交换生聚集在一起分享他们的旅行经历。 ____________________________________________________________________ 6. 我非常感激我的寄宿家庭对我的照顾。 ____________________________________________________________________ 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 exchange, host, schedule, communication, preparation, cultural, regretful, gathering, experience, thankful, besides, ever, prepare, introduce, stay Nowadays, more and more students take part in 1. ________ programs to learn about different cultures. Last year, I went on an exchange trip to the US. Before the trip, I made a detailed 2. ________ and did lots of 3. ________, like learning basic English daily expressions and reading books about American customs. When I arrived, my 4. ________ family welcomed me warmly. They helped me 5. ________ myself to their friends and neighbors. Good 6. ________ with them made me feel at home soon. During my 7. ________ there, I joined many 8. ________ activities, such as celebrating Thanksgiving and visiting local museums. 9. ________, I also went to an exchange student 10. ________, where we shared our interesting 11. ________. I felt a little 12. ________ when I had to leave, but I was deeply 13. ________ to my host family for their love and care. This trip taught me that if we 14. ________ well and open our hearts, we can always have a great time. I hope I can 15. ________ go on another exchange trip in the future. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Ming! I heard you went on an exchange trip to England last summer. B: Yes, it was an unforgettable experience. A: 1. ________________________? B: I stayed there for two months with a warm host family. A: 2. ________________________? B: I visited many famous places like Big Ben and the British Museum, and joined some local cultural activities. A: 3. ________________________? B: Yes, I did. I made friends with a local student and we still communicate with each other now. A: 4. ________________________? B: I felt a little regretful for missing the traditional tea party of my host family because I was ill that day. A: Oh, what a pity! 5. ________________________? B: Sure! You should make full preparations before the trip and try to communicate more with the local people. It will help you a lot. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. exchanges 2. communication 3. preparation 4. thankfully 5. cultural 6. regretful 7. gathering 8. experienced 9. hostess 10. invitation 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. exchanges 2. communication 3. preparations 4. thankfully 5. cultural 6. regretful 7. gathering 8. experienced 9. hostess 10. invitation 三、重点短语 1. exchange student 2. host family 3. make a schedule 4. cultural experience 5. communicate with... 6. prepare for... 7. feel regretful 8. be thankful to sb. 9. gather together 10. introduce oneself 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. exchange student 2. communicate with; host family 3. make a schedule 4. cultural experience 5. be thankful to 6. prepare for 7. feel regretful 8. gather together 9. introduce oneself 10. host family 五、按要求完成句子 1. communicated 2. prepare 3. exchange 4. regret 5. thankful 6. gathered 六、句型转换 1. taught 2. has stayed 3. How do 4. was organized 5. Yes; I have 七、改错 1. 划出for → 改为to（be thankful to sb. 为固定搭配，对人表示感激用to） 2. 划出learn communicate → 改为learn to communicate（learn to do sth. 为固定结构） 3. 划出feel → 改为feels（主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式） 4. 划出Make → 改为Making（动名词短语作主语） 5. 划出visit → 改为visiting（besides为介词，后接动名词） 八、重点句子翻译 1. As an exchange student, I spent a wonderful three months in Australia. 2. We should communicate more with the host family members to learn about their culture. 3. We have made full preparations for this exchange trip. 4. I feel regretful for missing the local traditional festival activities. 5. All the exchange students gathered together to share their travel experiences. 6. I am very thankful to my host family for their care for me. 九、语篇填空 1. exchange 2. schedule 3. preparation 4. host 5. introduce 6. communication 7. stay 8. cultural 9. Besides 10. gathering 11. experiences 12. regretful 13. thankful 14. prepare 15. ever 十、补全对话（参考合理答案） 1. How long did you stay there 2. What did you do during the trip 3. Did you make any friends there 4. Was there anything you felt regretful about 5. Can you give me some advice for my coming exchange trip 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $