Unit 8 Let's celebrate Reading课堂小测试2026-2027 学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 译林版七年级上册Unit8 Reading课堂小测（25分钟/50分），以“基础词汇—语法应用—跨文化语篇”三层递进设计，强化核心词汇与现在进行时掌握，培养文化意识与语言综合运用能力，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（spread, custom等10词）|首字母填空聚焦课文词汇，语境化考查记忆与拼写| |巩固层|语法应用（现在进行时、词形转换等）|词形变换+句型转换，从单一句法到句式转换，深化语法规则理解| |综合层|跨文化习俗语篇理解|改编阅读整合土耳其、希腊等国新年习俗，考查细节与主旨，渗透文化意识|

2026-2027 学年译林版七年级上册课堂小测 Unit 8 Let's celebrate Reading （满分 50 分｜时长 25 分钟｜Reading 专项：各国新年习俗、核心词汇、现在进行时、句型转换） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、根据句意及首字母填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 课文核心词汇：spread, onion, jump, luck, custom, prepare, celebrate, gather, poem, tradition 1. In Turkey, people s____ salt on doorsteps for good luck on New Year’s Day. 2. People in Greece hang an o____ on the door. It stands for good health. 3. Danish people j____ off chairs to say goodbye to bad luck. 4. Red is a symbol of good l____ in China. 5. Different countries have different New Year c____. 6. We are p____ lots of delicious food for the New Year party now. 7. All the family members will c____ together to welcome the new year. 8. The great poet wrote a p____ about New Year traditions. 9. It’s a t____ for us to have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. 10. People all over the world c____ New Year in different ways. 二、词形变换（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Look! They ________(spread) salt on their doorsteps now. 2. This onion ________(be) a symbol of good luck in Greece. 3. It’s important for us ________(know) different festival customs. 4. We can see many ________(tradition) things on New Year’s Day. 5. Everyone ________(jump) off the chair in Denmark to welcome the new year. 6. Different ________(country) have different New Year ways. 7. She likes reading ________(poem) about festivals. 8. People hope for ________(peace) and good luck in the new year. 9. My family ________(gather) to have dinner at the moment. 10. Nothing is too small ________(celebrate). 三、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. In Denmark, people jump ____ chairs ____ bad luck. A. off; for B. off; to C. of; for D. of; to ( )2. Look at the man. He ____ salt on the doorstep. A. spread B. spreads C. is spreading D. spreading ( )3. We hang red lanterns ____ good luck. A. bring B. to bring C. brings D. bringing ( )4. —What are you preparing ____? —Some nice food ____ the New Year party. A. for; for B. to; for C. for; to D. to; to ( )5. It’s a custom ____ onions on doors in Greece. A. hang B. hanging C. to hang D. hangs 四、句型转换（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. People spread salt on doorsteps in Turkey.（用 now 改写现在进行时） People ____ ____ salt on doorsteps in Turkey now. 2. They jump off chairs to forget bad luck.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ they jump off chairs? 3. Hanging onions is a Greek custom.（同义句） ____ ____ a Greek custom ____ hang onions. 4. We prepare lots of food for the New Year.（改为一般疑问句） ____ you ____ lots of food for the New Year? 5. People in different countries celebrate New Year differently.（同义句转换） Different ____ have different ____ to celebrate New Year. 五、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Reading 原文改编 New Year is coming. People around the world have interesting customs for good luck. In Turkey, people spread salt on doorsteps. They hope it brings peace. In Greece, people hang onions on doors. The onion stands for good health. In Denmark, people jump off their chairs at midnight. They want to jump away all bad things. In Colombia, people carry empty suitcases. They hope they can travel a lot in the new year. In China, families get together for a big dinner. Red means good luck. All these traditions tell us people wish for a happy new year. ( ) 1. Why do Turkish people spread salt on doorsteps? A. For good health B. For peace C. For travel D. For fun ( ) 2. What do Greek people hang on doors? A. Salt B. Chairs C. Onions D. Suitcases ( ) 3. Where do people jump off chairs for good luck? A. Turkey B. Greece C. Denmark D. Colombia ( ) 4. What do Colombian people carry on New Year’s Day? A. Empty suitcases B. Red lanterns C. Salt D. Onions ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Chinese New Year traditions B. Different New Year customs in different countries C. How to travel in the new year D. Food for New Year parties 参考答案 + 逐题详解 一、根据句意及首字母填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. spread 解析：spread salt 撒盐；主语 people 为复数，一般现在时用动词原形。句意：土耳其人元旦在门阶撒盐求好运。 2. onion 解析：an 后接单数名词 onion（洋葱），希腊新年挂洋葱象征健康。 3. jump 解析：jump off chairs 跳下椅子；主语 people，一般现在时用原形。 4. luck 解析：good luck 好运，固定搭配。 5. customs 解析：different 后接可数名词复数 customs（风俗）。 6. preparing 解析：now 提示现在进行时，be doing；prepare for 为…… 准备。 7. gather 解析：gather together 团聚，will 后用动词原形。 8. poem 解析：a 后接单数名词 poem（诗歌）。 9. tradition 解析：It’s a tradition for sb. to do… 做某事是一种传统。 10. celebrate 解析：celebrate New Year 庆祝新年，people 作主语用原形。 二、词形变换（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. are spreading 解析：Look! 现在进行时标志，they 对应 be 动词 are。 2. is 解析：主语 this onion 单数，一般现在时 be 动词用 is。 3. to know 解析：固定句型 It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth. 4. traditional 解析：形容词修饰名词 things，tradition → traditional 传统的。 5. jumps 解析：everyone 作主语，谓语动词用三单 jumps。 6. countries 解析：different + 可数名词复数 country → countries。 7. poems 解析：poem 可数名词，无冠词时常用复数。 8. peace 解析：hope for sth. 期盼某物，peace 和平，不可数名词。 9. are gathering 解析：at moment 此刻，现在进行时；family 此处指家人，复数概念用 are。 10. to celebrate 解析：固定结构 too…to… 太…… 而不能。 三、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. A 解析：jump off chairs 跳下椅子；for bad luck 送走霉运，for 表目的。 2. C 解析：Look at… 现在进行时标志，结构 be doing。 3. B 解析：to bring 动词不定式作目的状语，挂灯笼为了带来好运。 4. A 解析：prepare for sth. 为某物做准备，两处都用 for。 5. C 解析：固定句型 It’s a custom to do sth. 做某事是一种风俗，不定式作真正主语。 四、句型转换（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. are spreading 解析：now 改写为现在进行时，结构主语 + be+doing。 2. Why do 解析：划线 to forget bad luck 表目的，用 why 提问；主语 they，一般现在时助动词 do。 3. It is; to 解析：同义转换动名词作主语 = It is + 名词 to do sth. it 作形式主语。 4. Do; prepare 解析：一般现在时主语 we，变一般疑问句加助动词 Do，动词还原原形。 5. countries; ways 解析：原句：不同国家的人用不同方式庆祝新年。同义：不同国家有不同庆祝方式。different 后均用复数。 五、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. B 原文：In Turkey, people spread salt…They hope it brings peace. 2. C 原文：In Greece, people hang onions on doors. 3. C 原文：In Denmark, people jump off their chairs at midnight. 4. A 原文：In Colombia, people carry empty suitcases. 5. B 主旨题：全文介绍土耳其、希腊、丹麦、哥伦比亚、中国各国新年不同风俗。A 只讲中国；C、D 片面。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $