Unit 5 Food we eat Part B Read and write (同步练）2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础-进阶-提升三层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇写作的递进，有效培养语言能力和思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一词汇与基础句型|选词填空巩固核心词汇，选择答语强化基础问答| |进阶层|语篇理解与信息提取|完形填空考查语境应用，阅读理解训练细节提取| |提升层|综合语言输出与应用|书面作文结合生长过程描述，培养逻辑表达与学习能力|

Unit 5 Food we eat Part B Read and write 一、单项选择 ( )1. Lotus plants grow ____ lakes all over the world. A. in B. on C. at ( )2. We can eat lotus roots and cook rice ____ lotus leaves. A. use B. with C. for ( )3. Lotus seeds ____ small and round. A. is B. are C. am ( )4. —Where do lotus plants grow? —They grow in ____. A. deserts B. lakes C. mountains ( )5. There are many different ways ____ cook lotus roots. A. to B. for C. of 二、完形填空 The lotus is a useful plant. It grows in 1____. Its flowers are beautiful and have different 2____. Lotus roots are brown and yellow, and they taste delicious. We can cook them 3____ many ways. Lotus leaves are big, round and green. People can eat young leaves and cook rice 4____ leaves. Lotus seeds are small and round, and they are edible too. Every part of the lotus plant is useful 5____ people. ( )1. A. rooms B. lakes C. gardens ( )2. A. colours B. sizes C. shapes ( )3. A. in B. on C. at ( )4. A. under B. inside C. with ( )5. A. to B. for C. from 三、选词填空 词汇：leaves, roots, beautiful, round, grow 1. Lotus flowers are very ________. 2. Lotus seeds are small and ________. 3. Lotus plants ________ in lakes. 4. We eat the ________ of lotus plants. 5. We can cook rice in lotus ________. 四、选择正确答语 ( )1. Where does the lotus grow? ( )2. What do lotus seeds look like? ( )3. What can we do with lotus leaves? ( )4. Can we eat lotus roots? ( )5. Are lotus flowers beautiful? A. They are small and round. B. Yes, they are delicious. C. It grows in lakes. D. Yes, they are very beautiful. E. We can eat young leaves and cook rice in them. 五、阅读理解选择 The lotus is an amazing plant. It lives in lakes around the world. It has pretty flowers in pink, white and red. People can eat many parts of the lotus. The thick lotus roots taste nice, and people cook them in lots of ways. Young lotus leaves are edible, and people often wrap rice with big lotus leaves to make tasty food. Lotus seeds are small and round, we can boil or fry them for food. The lotus grows step by step. First, people put lotus seeds into mud under the water. Then small buds come out. Next, stems and leaves grow above water. Finally, beautiful lotus flowers bloom in summer. Almost every part of the lotus can be used, so people call it a useful plant. ( )1. Where does the lotus live? A. In lakes B. On mountains C. In dry soil ( )2. Which part can we wrap rice with? A. Lotus roots B. Lotus leaves C. Lotus flowers ( )3. What shape are lotus seeds? A. Big and long B. Small and round C. Square ( )4. What is the last step of lotus growing? A. Seeds are put in mud B. Leaves grow out C. Flowers bloom ( )5. Why is the lotus a great plant? A. It only has beautiful flowers B. Every part can be used by people C. It grows fast in winter 六、书面作文（不少于5句话） 介绍一种你最喜欢的植物，写明它生长在哪里、生长过程、哪些部位可以食用。 参考开头：My favourite plant is carrots. ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A 二、完形填空 1. B2. A3. A4. C5. B 三、选词填空 1. beautiful 2. round 3. grow 4. roots 5. leaves 四、选择正确答语 1. C2. A3. E4. B5. D 五、阅读理解选择 1. A2. B3. B4. C5. B 六、作文范文 My favourite plant is carrots. It grows in the garden soil. First, we plant carrot seeds into the soil. Then small buds grow out of the ground. Next, stems and green leaves grow taller day by day. Finally, carrots grow big under the soil. We eat the roots of carrots, and rabbits love eating carrot leaves. It is easy to grow and healthy for us. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $