3.4 Starting a New Day（Culture Corner）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 3 Culture Corner同步练，分层设计贴合中职学情，课前预习夯实基础词汇与句型，课堂检测实现词汇综合应用与语篇理解，构建“基础-应用”巩固路径，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、短语、词汇变形及课文难句|通过汉译英、短语翻译等基础题型强化记忆，培养自主学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇辨析与语篇综合应用|以单选（语境应用）和文化主题语篇填空提升语言运用能力，对接升学考法|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块 1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（语文版2022版）Unit 3 Starting a New Day（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 3 Starting a New Day 一课一练（4）Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 好奇的______ 2. adj. 出汗的；满是汗的______ 3. n. 文化______ 4. v. 理解；明白______ 5. n. 开始；开端______ 【答案】1. curious 2. sweaty 3. culture 4. understand 5. beginning 二、课文重点短语 1. be curious about ______ 2. be used to ______ 3. come to know ______ 4. in the beginning ______ 【答案】1. 对……感到好奇；2. 习惯于；3. 逐渐了解到；4. 起初；一开始 三、词汇变形 1. culture n. 文化 → cultural adj. 文化的______ 2. curious adj. 好奇的 → curiously adv. 好奇地______ 3. understand v. 理解 → understanding n. 理解；谅解______ 4. begin v. 开始 → beginning n. 开始______ 【答案】1. culture n. 文化 → cultural adj. 文化的；2. curious adj. 好奇的 → curiously adv. 好奇地；3. understand v. 理解 → understanding n. 理解；谅解；4. begin v. 开始 → beginning n. 开始 四、课文难句翻译 1. I did not understand why people here love hot water so much. 译文：我不理解为什么这里的人如此喜欢喝热水。 2. Later, I came to know that in China people can have hot water at any time of the year. 译文：后来，我逐渐了解到，在中国，人们在一年中的任何时候都可以喝热水。 3. My students are as curious about why I drink cold water in winter as I am about why Chinese drink hot water in summer. 译文：我的学生对我冬天喝冷水感到好奇，正如我对中国人夏天喝热水感到好奇一样。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Children are naturally ______ about the world around them. A. curious B. serious C. nervous D. famous 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。be curious about为固定搭配，意为「对……好奇」。故选A。 2. After running for an hour, he was hot and ______. A. sweet B. sweaty C. sweep D. sweater 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。跑步后出汗，sweaty意为「出汗的」。故选B。 3. Different countries have different food ______. A. cultures B. colors C. customs D. curtains 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。food culture意为「饮食文化」。故选A。 4. At the ______ of the new term, every student felt excited. A. beginning B. beginner C. begin D. began 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。at the beginning of为固定搭配，意为「在……开始时」。故选A。 5. Can you ______ what the teacher said? It was a bit difficult. A. understand B. underline C. undertake D. upset 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。understand意为「理解」，符合语境。故选A。 6. It took him a long time to ______ to the cold weather in the north. A. use B. used C. get used D. be used to 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。get used to意为「习惯于」。take sb. time to do sth.结构中用动词原形。故选C。 7. We should learn about different ______ to better understand the world. A. cultural B. culture C. culturally D. cultures 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。different后接可数名词复数，cultures意为「文化（复数）」。故选D。 8. The baby looked at the toy ______ and tried to touch it. A. curiously B. curious C. curiosity D. curio 【答案】A 【详解】考查词性辨析。修饰动词looked需要用副词，curiously意为「好奇地」。故选A。 9. From the look on his face, I ______ that he did not agree with us. A. understood B. understanding C. understandable D. understand 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。从句did not agree是过去时，主句也应用过去时。故选A。 10. People in different places have different living habits. That is part of their ______. A. cultural B. culture C. cultures D. culturally 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。their后接名词，culture用单数表示抽象概念。故选B。 二、选词填空 Different countries have different eating habits and food ____11____. When people from one country visit another, they may feel ____12____ about the food there. For example, many Chinese people enjoy ____13____ hot tea with their meals. They believe that hot drinks are good for the body. ____14____, in some Western countries, people often drink cold water or iced tea, even in winter. Food habits are not just about what people eat, but also about ____15____ they eat. In China, people usually sit around a table and share dishes together. This way of eating helps people feel close to each other and strengthens ____16____ connections. In some other countries, people may have their own plate of food and eat separately. It is not ____17____ to say that one way is better than the other. The ____18____ thing is to understand and respect different food cultures. When we travel or live in a new place, we should be open to new experiences. At first, you may not ____19____ used to the new food. But after some time, you may come to ____20____ it and even discover something wonderful. 11. A. cultures B. customs C. colors D. careers 12. A. nervous B. curious C. serious D. famous 13. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. drank 14. A. Because B. Although C. However D. Since 15. A. how B. what C. when D. where 16. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 17. A. wrong B. right C. easy D. difficult 18. A. more important B. most important C. much important D. importance 19. A. get B. got C. getting D. gets 20. A. liking B. likes C. like D. liked 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同国家的饮食习惯和文化差异，强调理解和尊重不同饮食文化的重要性。 11. 考查名词词义辨析。food cultures意为「饮食文化」，是固定搭配。故选A。 12. 考查形容词词义辨析。feel curious about意为「对……感到好奇」。故选B。 13. 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为「喜欢做某事」。故选C。 14. 考查连词辨析。前后句表示对比转折关系，However意为「然而」。故选C。 15. 考查宾语从句连接词。how表示方式，引导宾语从句。故选A。 16. 考查代词辨析。other connections意为「其他的联系」。故选C。 17. 考查形容词辨析。根据句意，right意为「正确的」。故选B。 18. 考查形容词最高级。根据语境用最高级，most important意为「最重要的」。故选B。 19. 考查动词辨析。get used to意为「习惯于」，情态动词may后接动词原形。故选A。 20. 考查动词辨析。come to do sth.意为「逐渐开始做某事」，like用动词原形。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块 1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（语文版2022版）Unit 3 Starting a New Day（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 3 Starting a New Day 一课一练（4）Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 好奇的______ 2. adj. 出汗的；满是汗的______ 3. n. 文化______ 4. v. 理解；明白______ 5. n. 开始；开端______ 二、课文重点短语 1. be curious about ______ 2. be used to ______ 3. come to know ______ 4. in the beginning ______ 三、词汇变形 1. n. 文化 → adj. 文化的______ 2. adj. 好奇的 → adv. 好奇地______ 3. v. 理解 → n. 理解；谅解______ 4. v. 开始 → n. 开始______ 四、课文难句翻译 1. I did not understand why people here love hot water so much. 2. Later, I came to know that in China people can have hot water at any time of the year. 3. My students are as curious about why I drink cold water in winter as I am about why Chinese drink hot water in summer. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Children are naturally ______ about the world around them. A. curious B. serious C. nervous D. famous 2. After running for an hour, he was hot and ______. A. sweet B. sweaty C. sweep D. sweater 3. Different countries have different food ______. A. cultures B. colors C. customs D. curtains 4. At the ______ of the new term, every student felt excited. A. beginning B. beginner C. begin D. began 5. Can you ______ what the teacher said? It was a bit difficult. A. understand B. underline C. undertake D. upset 6. It took him a long time to ______ to the cold weather in the north. A. use B. used C. get used D. be used to 7. We should learn about different ______ to better understand the world. A. cultural B. culture C. culturally D. cultures 8. The baby looked at the toy ______ and tried to touch it. A. curiously B. curious C. curiosity D. curio 9. From the look on his face, I ______ that he did not agree with us. A. understood B. understanding C. understandable D. understand 10. People in different places have different living habits. That is part of their ______. A. cultural B. culture C. cultures D. culturally 二、选词填空 Different countries have different eating habits and food ____11____. When people from one country visit another, they may feel ____12____ about the food there. For example, many Chinese people enjoy ____13____ hot tea with their meals. They believe that hot drinks are good for the body. ____14____, in some Western countries, people often drink cold water or iced tea, even in winter. Food habits are not just about what people eat, but also about ____15____ they eat. In China, people usually sit around a table and share dishes together. This way of eating helps people feel close to each other and strengthens ____16____ connections. In some other countries, people may have their own plate of food and eat separately. It is not ____17____ to say that one way is better than the other. The ____18____ thing is to understand and respect different food cultures. When we travel or live in a new place, we should be open to new experiences. At first, you may not ____19____ used to the new food. But after some time, you may come to ____20____ it and even discover something wonderful. 11. A. cultures B. customs C. colors D. careers 12. A. nervous B. curious C. serious D. famous 13. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. drank 14. A. Because B. Although C. However D. Since 15. A. how B. what C. when D. where 16. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 17. A. wrong B. right C. easy D. difficult 18. A. more important B. most important C. much important D. importance 19. A. get B. got C. getting D. gets 20. A. liking B. likes C. like D. liked 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $