Unit1-4 阶段测试（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 1-4阶段测试A卷，聚焦基础巩固，120分钟120分，精准覆盖核心考点，适配单元复习，助力夯实语言基础与核心素养发展。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/30分|日常对话、人物关系等|情境真实，考查信息获取能力| |知识运用|40题/40分|冠词、介词、交际用语等|基础与应用结合，强化语言能力| |阅读理解|25题/30分|主题公园、大脑发展等|多题材语篇，提升思维品质| |书面表达|15题/20分|翻译、应用文写作|语言输出训练，培养学习能力|

听力考试正式开始。Welcome back. How did your trip go? IT was . really nice, and the taxi drivers in new york were all so friendly. good. Well, we'd Better go. The sales meeting is about to start. Welcome back. How did your trip go? IT was really nice. And the taxi drivers, the new york were all so friendly. good. Well, we'd Better go. The sales meeting is about to start. Listen to the next question. The environmental project is due next week. How is yours going? I've done most research and feel quite confident. Great, but i'm still anxious about the . introduction. Relax, you will finish IT soon. The environmental project is due next week. How is yours going? I've done most research and feel quite confident. Great, but i'm still anxious about the . introduction. Relax, you will finish IT soon. Listen to the next question. I'm tired this morning. I didn't sleep well. neither did I. Let's ask dad to turn down the heating in our room. Listen, he's coming back. I can hear the car. I'm tired this morning. I didn't sleep well. neither did I. Let's ask dad to turn down the heating in our room. Listen, he's coming back. I can hear the car. Listen to the next question. Lucy, what are you planning to do for our heroes project interviews or videos? Actually, i'll write a report on a medical pioneer, but say, where did you get those materials? You showed me yesterday. I could really use them. Lucy, what are you planning to do for our heroes project interviews or videos? And i'll write a report on a medical pioneer, but say, where did you get those materials? You showed me yesterday. I could really use them. Listen to the next question. Here are the potatoes. Do you need anything else? A dozen eggs and a few kinds of vegetable soup. If you going get the eggs, i'll meet you at the cash desk with the soup. Here are the potatoes. Do you need . anything else? A dozen eggs and a few kinds . of vegetable soup. The eggs i'll meet with the cash . desk with the soup. Listen to the next question. Hello, you have reached the western washington bank. How may I help you? Hi, i've lost my AT. M card. How can I get a new one? You have two choices. I can order a new card for you now, and I will be delivered to your house in a day, or you can go to any branch in person and get a new car t immediately. In that case, i'll go to my local branch. I need the card right now since i'm going on vacation soon. Hello, you have reached the western washington bank. How may I help you? My AT. M card. How can I get a new one? You have two choices. I can order a new card for you now, and IT will be delivered to your house in a day. Or you can go to any branch in person and get a new car immediately. In that case, i'll go to my local branch. I need the card right now since i'm going on vacation soon. Listen to the next question. I just received a text message on my cell phone. IT asked me to visit my bank's website. Did I give any reason . I said my account would be disabled if I didn't do that? Watch out. IT could be cheating you. yeah. So I reported that to my bank manager, and he told me not to believe IT, but who sent those messages. I have no idea, but i've heard many people saying they've received such messages. I guess those guys are organized. Why did they do this to . steal personal information and make money? They could get your account number, credit card number or even your password if you visit a certain website with your cell phone. That's so scary. But don't worry, most websites have protection measures like firewalls and so does your cell phone. So it's pretty safe to log on there. I just received a text message on my cell phone. IT asked me to visit my bank's website. Did I give any reason . I said my account would be disabled if I didn't do that? Oh, watch out. IT could be cheating you. yeah. So I reported that to my bank manager, and he told me not to believe IT, but who sent those messages. I have no idea, but i've heard many people saying they have received such messages. I guess those guys are organized. Why did they do this . to steal personal information and make money? They could get your account number, credit card number or even your password like if you visit a certain website with . your cell phone that's . so scary um but don't worry, most websites have protection measures like firewalls and so does your cell phone. So it's pretty safe to log on there. Listen to the next question. James, you look tired, still stuck on professor lease paper. Yeah, I have to hand IT in this week, but I can't focus. I just read about a method . called take five. Take five. What's that? It's easy. Tea for time. Your tasks a for actively engage in one task, k for keep your desk tidy, e for escape from doing many things at once. And the five is a five minute break. Oh, so the name itself spells out the tips that me. right? IT also mentioned, regular exercise and enough sleep. even a short walk counts. Maybe i'll take one instead of checking . my phone exactly. Sometimes stepping away briefly helps you come back stronger. I used to think if IT wasn't at my desk, I wasn't working . hard enough. Me too, but it's about how well you work, not how long. thanks. I'll try. James. You look tired, still stuck on professor leave paper. Yeah, I have to hand IT in this week, but I can't focus. I just read about a method . called take five. Take five. What's that? It's easy. Tea for time. Your tasks, a for actively engage in one task, k for keep your desk tidy, e for escape from doing many things at once. And the five is a five minute break. Oh, so the name itself spells out the tips that meat right? IT also mentions regular exercise and enough sleep. even a short walk counts. Maybe i'll take one instead of checking . my phone exactly. Sometimes stepping away briefly helps you come back stronger. I used to think if IT wasn't at my desk, I wasn't working . hard enough. Me too, but it's about how well you work, not how long. thanks. I'll try. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me. Hi, sorry, just a quick one. Yes, how can I help? Are you ready to pay? Well, IT seems there is something wrong with the bill. We've been charged a little more than expected. It's the spaghetti w IT was part of the special, but it's been added on separately. Oh, gosh, you're absolutely right. Sorry for the mix up. I do apologize. I'll get that sorted. Ge straight away. Does everything else seem to be okay? Excuse me. Hi, sorry. Just a quick one. yes. How can I help? Are you ready to pay? Well, IT seems there is something wrong with the bill. We've been charged a little more than expected. It's the spadea. I thought I was part of the special, but it's been added on separately. Gosh, you're absolutely right. Sorry for the mix up. I do apologize. I'll get that sorted straight away. Does everything else seem to be okay? Listen to the next question. For our school radio program, i'd like to talk about someone I really admire. Serena Williams. SHE is one of the greatest tennis players of all time. Serena turned professional right after finishing high school in nineteen nineteen ninety five. However, IT took several years to become a real champion. SHE spent two years practicing hard and learning from every match he played to. Two more years later, he finally won her first major title, which completely changed her life. After that, he kept on winning when he retired. In twenty twenty two, Serena started a new chapter. SHE set up her own clothing line, bringing her fashion designs to women around the world. Through this business, SHE has supported projects that aim to level the plane field for women, making sure they get the same chances to succeed in different fields. SHE truly touches me to me. SHE proves that a true champion never really stops competing for our school radio program. I'd like to talk about someone I really admire. Serena Williams. SHE is one of the greatest tennis players of all time. Serena turned professional right after finishing high school in ninety, ninety five. However, IT took several years to become a real champion. SHE spent two years practicing hard and learning from every match he played. Two more years later, he finally won her first major title, which completely changed her life. After is that SHE kept on winning when he retired in twenty twenty two, Serena started a new chapter. SHE set up her own clothing line, bringing her fashion designs to women around the world. Through this business, SHE has supported projects that aim to level the playing field for women, making sure they get the same chances to succeed in different fields. SHE truly touches me to me. SHE proves that a true champion never really stops competing. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1-4 阶段测试 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Neighbors. B．Workmates. C．Tour guide and tourist. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Welcome back. M: How did your trip go? W: It was really nice, and the taxi drivers in New York were all so friendly. M: Good. Well, we’d better go. The sales meeting is about to start. 2．How does the woman feel about the project? A．Confident. B．Worried. C．Confused. 【答案】B 【原文】W: The environmental project is due next week. How is yours going? M: I’ve done most research and feel quite confident. W: Great! But I’m still anxious about the introduction. M: Relax. You will finish it soon. 3．Why did the speakers sleep badly last night? A．It was too hot. B．There was noise outside. C．They went to bed late. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’m tired this morning. I didn’t sleep well. W: Neither did I. Let’s ask dad to turn down the heating in our room. M: Listen, he’s coming back. I can hear the car. 4．What does Lucy want to do? A．Visit a hero. B．Watch videos. C．Write a report. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Lucy, what are you planning to do for our Heroes Project? Interviews or videos? W: Actually, I’ll write a report on a medical pioneer. But say, where did you get those materials you showed me yesterday? I could really use them. 5．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Here’re the potatoes. Do we need anything else? W: A dozen eggs and a few cans of vegetable soup. M: If you go and get the eggs, I’ll meet you at the cash desk with the soup. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why is the woman making the call? A．To place an order. B．To ask for information. C．To prepare for her vacation. 7．What will the woman do next? A．Go to a bank. B．Call the local branch. C．Take a vacation. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Hello. You have reached the Western Washington Bank. How may I help you? W: Hi. I’ve lost my ATM card. How can I get a new one? M: You have two choices. I can order a new card for you now, and it will be delivered to your house in a day, or you can go to any branch in person and get a new card immediately. W: In that case, I’ll go to my local branch. I need the card right now since I’m going on vacation soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What did the woman do after receiving a text message? A．She sent a message back. B．She visited her bank’s website. C．She checked it with her bank manager. 9．What are the speakers talking about? A．Bank service. B．Text cheat. C．Website safety. 10．How does the man find surfing websites online? A．Scary. B．Upsetting. C．Safe. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C 【原文】W: I just received a text message on my cell phone. It asked me to visit my bank’s website. M: Did it give any reason? W: It said my account would be disabled if I didn’t do that. M: Watch out. It could be cheating you. W: Yeah, so I reported it to my bank manager and he told me not to believe it, but who sent those messages? M: I have no idea. But I’ve heard many people saying they’ve received such messages. I guess those guys are organized. W: Why did they do this? M: To steal personal information and make money, they could get your account number, credit card number or even your password if you visit a certain website with your cell phone. W: That’s so scary. M: But don’t worry. Most websites have protection measures like firewalls, and so does your cell phone, so it’s pretty safe to log on there. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What is the man struggling with now? A．His unfinished paper. B．Poor concentration. C．Professor Lee’s class. 12．What does “K” stand for in TAKE-5? A．Keep desks tidy. B．Keep tasks simple. C．Keep breaks short. 13．What does the woman suggest doing during a break? A．Checking phones. B．Taking a walk. C．Staying at the desk. 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Workmates. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 【原文】W: James, you look tired. Still stuck on Professor Lee’s paper? M: Yeah, I have to hand it in this week, but I can’t focus. W: I just read about a method called TAKE-5. M: TAKE-5? What’s that? W: It’s easy: T for Time your tasks, A for Actively engage in one task, K for Keep your desk tidy, E for Escape from doing many things at once – and the 5 is a 5-minute break. M: Oh, so the name itself spells out the tips. That’s neat. W: Right. It also mentions regular exercise and enough sleep. M: Even a short walk counts? Maybe I’ll take one instead of checking my phone. W: Exactly. Sometimes stepping away briefly helps you come back stronger. M: I used to think if I wasn’t at my desk, I wasn’t working hard enough. W: Me too. But it’s about how well you work, not how long. M: Thanks! I’ll try. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a restaurant. B．In a bookstore. C．At home. 16．What seems to be the problem for the woman? A．She was overcharged. B．She got the wrong food. C．She lost the bill. 17．How is the man’s service? A．Disappointing. B．Annoying. C．Satisfying. 【答案】15．A 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Excuse me? Hi, sorry, just a quick one. M: Yes, how can I help? Are you ready to pay? W: Well, it seems there is something wrong with the bill. We’ve been charged a little more than expected. It’s the spaghetti. I thought it was part of the special but it’s been added on separately. M: Oh gosh, you’re absolutely right. Sorry for the mix-up. I do apologize. I’ll get that sorted straight away. Does everything else seem to be okay? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When did Serena Williams win her first major title? A．In 1995. B．In 1997. C．In 1999. 19．What has Serena been doing since her retirement? A．Running a business to help women. B．Working as a fashion model overseas. C．Coaching young players at a tennis club. 20．What aspect of Serena Williams impresses the speaker most? A．Her fashion taste. B．Her business talent. C．Her competitive spirit. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】 For our school radio programme, I’d like to talk about someone I really admire — Serena Williams. She is one of the greatest tennis players of all time. Serena turned professional right after finishing high school in 1995. However, it took her several years to become a real champion. She spent two years practising hard and learning from every match she played. Two more years later, she finally won her first major title, which completely changed her life. After that, she kept on winning. When she retired in 2022, Serena started a new chapter. She set up her own clothing line, bringing her fashion designs to women around the world. Through this business, she has supported projects that aim to level the playing field for women, making sure they get the same chances to succeed in different fields. She truly touches me. To me, she proves that a true champion never really stops competing. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Mike is _____ captain of our football team. He is ______ active boy. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; an D．the; the 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：Mike是我们足球队的队长。他是一个活跃的男孩。a泛指一个，用于第一个音节为辅音音素的单词前；an泛指一个，用于第一个音节为元音音素的单词前；the表示特指。第一空，根据“captain of our football team”可知，此处特指Mike是我们足球队的队长，故用定冠词the；第二空，根据“active boy”可知，此处表泛指“一个”，其前要加不定冠词，active发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选C。 22．The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou ________ September 23rd, 2023. A．at B．in C．of D．on 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：第19届亚洲运动会开幕式于2023年9月23日在杭州举行。A. at用于具体的时刻。B. in用于表示在较长的时间范围，如年、月、四季等或泛指的早中晚；C. of……的；D. on用于具体的某一天。“September 23rd, 2023”为具体的某一天，故用介词“on”。故选D。 23．To improve ________, we need to find better ways to use our time and resources. A．patience B．location C．efficiency D．reunion 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：为了提高效率，我们需要找到更好的方法来利用我们的时间和资源。A. patience耐心；B. location位置；C. efficiency效率；D. reunion聚会。根据句意可知，找到更好的方法来利用时间和资源是为了提高效率。故选C。 24．Peter never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A．so careful as B．as carefully as C．carefully as D．as careful as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：彼得做作业从来不和玛丽一样认真。他犯了很多错误。 考查副词原级。as…as“和……一样”，表示同级比较，中间加形容词或副词原级，此处应用副词carefully修饰动词does。故选B。 25．—May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition, Smith? —Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I’ve ________ it at home. A．missed B．forgotten C．left D．lost 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：—史密斯，我可以看看你的机器人比赛计划吗？—对不起，布朗太太。我把它忘在家里了。A. 错过（通常不接地点）；B. forgotten忘记（一般不与地点直接连用）；C. left遗留（leave+物+地点）；D. lost丢失（强调东西找不到）。根据“... it at home.”可知，是将某物遗留在某处，要用动词left。故选C。 26．According to the local rule, children under the age of 12 ________ ride a shared bicycle in Nanjing. A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据当地规定，南京12岁以下儿童禁止骑共享单车。 needn’t不必；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；may not可能不。根据“According to the local rule”可知，此处指强制性的规定，mustn’t 符合语境。 27．We’re proud that China ________ stronger and stronger these years. A．will become B．became C．is becoming D．was becoming 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：我们很自豪中国这些年正变得越来越强大。根据“these years”可知，此处表明现阶段一直在进行的动作，用现在进行时“is becoming”。故选C。 28．The story about the Silk Road ________ by the writer in 2023.​ A．writes B．is written C．wrote D．was written​ 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态和语态辨析。句意：这个关于丝绸之路的故事是这位作家在2023年写的。根据句中“by the writer”可知，主语“The story”是动作“写”的承受者，应使用被动语态；再由时间状语 “in 2023”可知，动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。因此，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态was written。故选D。 29．Li Hua volunteered _______ the players in the Winter Olympic Games and he learned a lot from the experience. A．helps B．helping C．helped D．to help 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：李华自愿在冬奥会上帮助运动员，他从这次经历中学到了很多。“volunteer”作动词，意为“自愿做”，其后应当使用动词不定式作宾语，构成“volunteer to do sth.”，意为“自愿做某事”。故选D。 30．The Young World is a great magazine ________ always cheers me up when I’m down. A．that B．who C．why D．whose 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：《青年世界》是一本很棒的杂志，当我情绪低落时，它总能让我振作起来。分析句子结构可知，“…always cheers me up”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词magazine，先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词应用that或which，故选A。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— You look sad. ________ — Oh, I didn’t passthe exam. A．What’s that? B．How are you? C．What’s up? D．How about you? 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你看起来很难过。怎么了？——唉，我考试没通过。A. What’s that那是什么；B. How are you你好吗；C. What’s up怎么了；D. How about you你呢。根据“You look sad.”可知，此时应询问原因。“What’s up?”是口语中常用的关心用语，适合用于询问对方情绪低落的原因。故选C。 32．— Sorry, I took the wrong card. — ________. Our cards look the same. A．No way B．It doesn’t matter C．Better not D．Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我拿错卡了。——没关系。我们的卡看起来一样。A. No way没门；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. Better not最好不要；D. Don’t mention it别客气。根据上文“Sorry, I took the wrong card.”以及下文“Our cards look the same.”可知，对方在道歉，因此回答应该是表示没关系。故选B。 33．— It’s her birthday next week. What do you want to buy for her? — ________ A．What about a scarf? B．Happy birthday to her. C．Let’s go to her birthday party. D．How much are the birthday cards? 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——下星期是她的生日。你想给她买什么？——围巾怎么样？A. What about a scarf围巾怎么样；B. Happy birthday to her祝她生日快乐；C. Let’s go to her birthday party我们去参加她的生日聚会吧；D. How much are the birthday cards生日贺卡多少钱。根据“What do you want to buy for her?”可知，答语应回答想买的生日礼物是什么东西，因此选项A符合语境。故选A。 34．— Thank you for giving me a ride to the airport.       —________ A．My pleasure. B．Never mind. C．With pleasure. D．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—谢谢你开车送我去机场。—不客气。A. My pleasure不客气，这是对别人感谢的常用回答；B. Never mind没关系，通常用于回应别人的道歉；C. With pleasure我很愿意，通常用于回应别人的请求；D. It doesn’t matter没关系，通常用于回应别人的道歉。根据“Thank you”可知是在表示感谢，对于对方感谢的回应，A选项符合语境。故选A。 35．—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games? —________. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A．Of course B．It depends C．Don’t mention it D．By no means 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你认为他们的乒乓球队会在即将到来的亚运会上赢得第一名吗？—绝不可能。我们队比他们队强多了。A. Of course当然了；B. It depends视情况而定；C. Don’t mention it不用客气；D. By no means绝不，绝不可能。根据答语“Ours is much stronger than theirs. (我们队比他们队强多了。)”可知，表明他们队不可能拿第一。D选项符合语境。故选D。 36．—Linda, I hope everything goes well with your exam. — ________. A．Thank you B．Don’t forget it C．Turn left D．Don’t give it up 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—琳达，我希望你考试一切顺利。—谢谢。 A. Thank you谢谢；B. Don’t forget it可别忘了； C. Turn left向左转；D. Don’t give it up不要放弃。根据“Linda, I hope everything goes well with your exam.”可知，此处是对对方的祝愿表示感谢。故选A。 37．M: How do I pay?    W: ________. A．The receipt is in your bag. B．We accept payment codes. C．The duration is one month. D．Our target group is teenagers. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：男士：我怎么付款？女士：我们接受付款码。A. The receipt is in your bag收据在你包里；B. We accept payment codes我们接受付款码；C. The duration is one month持续时间是一个月；D. Our target group is teenagers我们的目标群体是青少年。根据“How do I pay? ”可知，女士应回答付款方式相关内容，B选项符合语境。故选B。 38．—My pet dog died yesterday morning. —________. A．I think so B．I’m sorry to hear that C．I’m afraid not D．Certainly not 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我的宠物狗昨天早上死了。—听到这个消息我很难过。A. I think so我也这么想；B. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；C. I’m afraid not恐怕不行；D. Certainly not当然不是。根据“My pet dog died”可知这是一个不幸的消息。回应他人不幸的消息，B选项符合语境。故选B。 39．— Can I apply to join your volunteer team for rural education? — ________. We need more enthusiastic people like you. Just fill in this form. A．No, you can’t B．Of course C．It’s not allowed D．You should wait 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能申请加入你们的农村教育志愿团队吗？——当然可以。我们需要更多像你这样有热情的人。只需填一下这张表。A. No, you can’t不，你不能；B. Of course当然可以；C. It’s not allowed这是不允许的；D. You should wait你应该等一等。根据问句“Can I apply to join your volunteer team for rural education?”以及“We need more enthusiastic people like you. Just fill in this form.”可知，此处应是同意了对方的申请，“Of course”符合语境。故选B。 40．— What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me. — ________. I feel the same. A．Help yourself B．Take it easy C．No problem D．Indeed 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——多棒的一首歌啊！它让我想起了美好的往昔岁月。——确实，我也有同样的感觉。A. Help yourself请自便；B. Take it easy放轻松；C. No problem没问题；D. Indeed确实。根据“I feel the same.”可知，此处是对前文观点的认同，“Indeed”符合语境。故选D。 (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday? B: ____41____How about you? A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. ____42____ B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about? A: ____43____They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting? A: In our school art club. B: Well. I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.  ____44____ A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me? B: Yes. I’d love to and I can’t wait. ____45____ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. A．Yes. Nothing much. B．Can I join your club? C．What club shall I join? D．My mother taught me. E．When and where shall we meet? F．They are about flowers, birds and fishes. G．Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. 【答案】41．A 42．G 43．F 44．B 45．E 【导语】这是一个人邀请另一个人去看传统艺术展的对话。 【详解】41．根据上文“Are you free this Saturday?”可知，上文询问是另一个人这个周六是否有空，故此处要回答是否有空，选项A“是的，没什么事。”符合语境。故选A。 42．根据上文“I’m going to watch a traditional art show. (我将要去看一场传统艺术展。)”可知，说话者要去看一场传统艺术展。根据下文“Wow, you are so great! (你太棒了！)”可知，另一个人称赞说话者很棒，选项G“我的一些剪纸作品将会在那里展出。”符合语境。故选G。 43．根据上文“What are they about? (这些剪纸是关于什么的？)”可知，上文询问答话者的作品的内容，故知此处要说明这些剪纸是什么，选项F“它们是关于花、鸟和鱼的。”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据上文“I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. (我也对中国文化感兴趣，并且想学习它。)”和下文“Of course. (当然。)”可知，A爽快地答应了，故知此处B提出跟A学习，选项B“我能够参加你的俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据上文“I’d love to and I can’t wait. (我很愿意也迫不及待。)和“Let’s meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning. (咱们早上九点在校门口见面。)”可知，此处是询问见面的时间和地点，选项E“我们在什么时候、在什么地方见面？”符合语境。故选E。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ____46____不准入内 ____47____对号入座 ____48____此路不通 ____49____禁止手扶 ____50____行李存放处 Ⅱ A．Road Closed B．Luggage Depository C． Keep It Dry D．Seat by Number E. No Holding F. Road Up Detour G. No Admittance 【答案】46．G 47．D 48．A 49．E 50．B 【解析】46．考查名词短语。“不准入内”，即“无进入许可”。进入许可：admittance，名词；无：No，限定词，作定语修饰“admittance”；不准入内：No Admittance。故选G。 47．考查名词短语。“对号入座”，即“座位按照编号（就坐）”。座位：seat，名词；按照：by，介词；号码：number，名词；对号入座：Seat by Number。故选D。 48．考查名词短语。“此路不通”，即“道路（已被）封闭”。道路：road，名词；被封闭的：closed，形容词作定语；此路不通：Road Closed。故选A。 49．考查动名词短语。“禁扔手扶”，即“无抓住或把住（行为）”。抓住或把住：holding动名词；无：No，限定词，作定语修饰“holding”；禁止手扶：No Holding。故选E。 50．考查名词短语。“行李存放处”，即“（存放）行李的储藏间”。行李：luggage，不可数名词；储藏间，存放处：depository，名词；行李存放处：Luggage Depository。故选B。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 It was Career Week at school. Each day, a different person came to talk about his or her career. Kelly’s class had visits ___51_____ a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was encouraged to think of all the careers she could have. Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit — Andrew Fisher, a famous television reporter, who also wrote many books about his ____52____ all around the world. Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much. Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family, with very ____53____ education. He talked about being a reporter during exciting and dangerous events. He talked about climbing Mt. Qomolangma ____54____ sailing down the Nile. He had many interesting stories, and the students paid close attention. Then he asked if anyone had questions. Kelly _____55___ her hand at once. “Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful?” Kelly asked. “Here’s the ___56_____ ,” Mr. Fisher said. “Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. Then I say to myself, ‘___57_____ can I get one step closer to my goals?’” Mr. Fisher continued, “Try it yourself. ____58____ your dream in perfect detail and write it down. Don’t be afraid if your dream seems impossible. ____59____ ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane. People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. But these people believed in their dreams. They thought about their dreams every day. Each day they took small steps to __60______ their dreams.” 51．A．in B．to C．from D．on 52．A．plans B．courses C．meetings D．travels 53．A．little B．few C．much D．good 54．A．or B．but C．so D．and 55．A．put down B．put up C．put off D．put on 56．A．importance B．secret C．topic D．decision 57．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where 58．A．Achieve B．Read C．Write D．Picture 59．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody 60．A．believe B．write C．realize D．read 【答案】 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．B 56．B 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍费希尔用自己的经历告诉凯利可以做任何梦想去做的事，不要在意他人的看法，要努力实现自己的梦想。 【详解】51．考查介词词义辨析。句意：凯利的班级迎来了一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家和一位计算机程序员的来访。A. in在……里面；B. to到；C. from来自；D. on在……上面。根据“Kelly’s class had visits … a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer. (凯利的班级迎来了一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家和一位计算机程序员的来访。)”可知，凯利的班级有来自消防员、医生、艺术家和计算机程序员的访问，“visits from...”表示“来自……的访问”。故选C。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯利对最后一位来访的人——安德鲁·费舍尔感到非常兴奋，他是一位著名的电视记者，还写了很多关于他在世界各地旅行的书。A. plans计划；B. courses课程；C. meetings会议；D. travels旅行。根据“all around the world. (世界各地)”可知，是去世界各地的一些旅行经历。故选D。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：费舍尔先生谈到了他在一个贫穷的家庭中长大，接受的教育很少。A. little很少的（修饰不可数名词）；B. few很少的（修饰可数名词复数）；C. much许多的（修饰不可数名词）；D. good好的。根据“Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family (费舍尔先生谈到了他在一个贫穷的家庭中长大)”可知，因为他生长在贫穷家庭，按照常理推断接受的教育应该是比较少的。“education”是不可数名词，所以用“little”来修饰，表示“很少的”。故选A。 54．考查连词词义辨析。句意：他谈到了攀登珠穆朗玛峰和沿尼罗河航行。A. or或者；B. but但是；C. so所以；D. and和，并且。根据“He talked about climbing Mt. Qomolangma ... sailing down the Nile. (他谈到了攀登珠穆朗玛峰和沿尼罗河航行。)”可知，“climbing Mt. Qomolangma (攀登珠穆朗玛峰)”和“sailing down the Nile (沿尼罗河航行)”这两个动作之间是并列关系，都是他所经历和谈论的内容，所以用“and”连接。。故选D。 55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后他问是否有人有问题。凯利立刻举起了手。A. put down放下，记下；B. put up举起，张贴；C. put off推迟；D. put on穿上，上演。根据“Then he asked if anyone had questions. (然后他问是否有人有问题。)”可知，当被问到是否有问题时，凯利应该是“举起手”表示有问题要问。故选B。 56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这就是秘密，”费舍尔先生说。“把我所有的目标都写在一个特别的笔记本上。每天早上，我都会看我的笔记本并阅读我的目标。”A. importance重要性；B. secret秘密；C. topic话题；D. decision决定。根据“Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful? (费希尔先生，您是如何取得如此成功的呢？ )”以及“Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. (把我所有的目标都写在一个特别的笔记本上。每天早上，我都会看我的笔记本并阅读我的目标。)”可知，凯利问费舍尔先生是如何取得如此成功的，费舍尔先生接下来讲述的把目标写在笔记本上并每天看的做法，就是他成功的“秘诀”。故选B。 57．考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：然后我对自己说，‘我怎样才能离我的目标更近一步呢？’A. When什么时候；B. Why为什么；C. How怎样；D. Where在哪里。根据“Then I say to myself, ‘... can I get one step closer to my goals?’ (然后我对自己说，‘我怎样才能离我的目标更近一步呢？’)”可知，费舍尔先生每天看目标后思考的是采取何种方式、途径能让自己离目标更近，所以应该用疑问词“how”。故选C。 58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在脑海中详细地描绘你的梦想，然后把它写下来。A. Achieve实现；B. Read阅读；C. Write写；D. Picture描绘。根据“... your dream in perfect detail and write it down. (在脑海中详细地……你的梦想，然后把它写下来。)”可知，此处是“描绘梦想，并写下来”。故选D。 59．考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：曾经没有人相信莱特兄弟能制造出飞机。A. Nobody没有人；B. Somebody某人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Everybody每个人。根据“People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. (当克里斯托弗·哥伦布说他想环游世界时人们都笑了)”可知，这里通过举例说明一些伟大的想法在最初提出时不被人们相信，所以是“没有人”相信他们能做到。。故选A。 60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们每天都迈出一小步来实现他们的梦想。A. believe相信；B. write写；C. realize实现；D. read阅读。根据“their dreams (他们的梦想)”可知，这里表达的是这些有梦想的人通过每天采取一些小行动来达成自己的梦想，“realize one’s dream”是固定短语，意为“实现某人的梦想”。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Universal Beijing ResortUniversal Beijing Resort is a widely expected theme park. There are several all-new attractions (景点) along with the best rides, and shows from around the world. Here are some of the most popular and interesting choices. Wand (魔杖) MagicFeel what it is like by waving a wand. This must be the coolest experience for a Harry Potter fan. Feel overawed with all that is happening? Don’t worry! Someone who knows how to use a wand is nearby and happy to help guide you on your way! Rhythm Drifters (流浪者)This musical group of drifters know how to make the most of things to create music! Using whatever they can find, they always create the best music! Their special concert is wonderful. You will certainly get an unforgettable memory. SING on TourSee the energetic (充满活力的) and colorful concert starring your favorite SING characters. This is a must watch for guests of all ages! Warm up your vocal chords (声带) because you’ll be singing all day long! Lights Camera ActionEver wondered what it’s like to film a special effects (特效) movie? Let our two special guests give you a learning experience like none other. Attention: Tickets are sold from September 14th and you can visit it from September 20th. Besides, remember that you should visit Universal Beijing Resort from 9 a. m. to 9 p. m. If you have any questions, please click https: //www.universalbeijingresort.com/en. 61．________ may like Wand Magic most. A．A music lover B．A Harry Potter fan C．A tour guide D．A film maker 62．In Rhythm Drifters and SING on Tour, we can ________. A．enjoy wonderful music B．see a special effects film C．wave a wand D．create music 63．In Lights Camera Action, visitors will learn ________. A．how to guide special guests B．how to warm up vocal chords C．how to create the best music D．how to film a special effects movie 64．You can visit the Universal Beijing Resort at ________. A．9 a. m., September 10th B．10 a. m., September 14th C．8 a. m., September 20th D．10 a. m., September 23rd 65．If you want to know more, please ________. A．call us B．write to us C．visit our website D．e-mail us 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．D 64．D 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北京环球度假区的四个演出项目：魔杖魔法、流浪节拍、《欢乐好声音》巡演和特效电影之旅。 【详解】61．推理判断题。根据“This must be the coolest experience for a Harry Potter fan. (对于哈利波特迷来说，这一定是最酷的体验。)”可知，一个哈利波特迷可能最喜欢魔杖魔法。故选B。 62．推理判断题。根据Rhythm Drifters中“Their special concert is wonderful.You will certainly get an unforgettable memory. (他们的特别音乐会太棒了。你一定会有一段难忘的回忆。)”以及SING on Tour中“See the energetic and colorful concert starring your favorite SING characters. (观看由你最喜欢的SING角色主演的充满活力和丰富多彩的音乐会。)”可知，在Rhythm Drifters和SING on Tour中，我们可以欣赏到美妙的音乐。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“Ever wondered what it’s like to film a special effects movie? Let our two special guests give you a learning experience like none other. (有没有想过拍一部特效电影是什么感觉?让我们的两位特别嘉宾为您带来独一无二的学习体验。)”可知，游客可以学习如何拍摄特效电影。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据“Tickets are sold from September 14th and you can visit it from September 20th. Besides, remember that you should visit Universal Beijing Resort from 9 a.m to 9 p.m. (9月14日开始售票，9月20日开始参观。此外，记住你应该在上午9点到晚上9点参观北京环球度假区。)”可知，可以在9月23日上午10点参观北京环球度假区。故选D。 65．细节理解题。根据“If you have any questions, please click  https://www.universalbeijingresort.com/en. (如果您有任何疑问，请点击https://www.universalbeijingresort.com/cn。)”可知，想了解更多信息可以上网访问网站https: //www.universalbeijingresort.com/en。故选C。 (B) Your brain only goes into “adult mode” in your 30s, according to new research. Scientists scanned the brains of about 4,000 people — from babies under age 1 to 90-year-olds. The researchers identified four major “turning points” when brains rewire themselves: at the ages of 9, 32, 66, and 83. This means that human brains have five distinct “eras, ” which help scientists understand how the brain is wired during different stages of life. The “wiring” controls how the brain sends and receives signals and affects how people experience the world, make decisions, and form memories. It is also related to mental health and developmental conditions. From birth until age 9, children’s brains grow white and gray matter. Gray matter is a type of brain tissue (组织) that processes and interprets information and is involved in memory and emotion. White matter carries signals between chunks of gray matter and helps with learning and paying attention. During this time, the many synapses (神经元突触) between young children’s brain cells start becoming less. The researchers call this era “childhood.” The second era, “adolescence,” lasts from age 9 until 32. During this time, the brain continues to grow more white matter, improving communication inside the brain. People get better at remembering, paying attention, and solving problems. From 32 onward, the brain enters “adulthood.” This is the longest era in a person’s life. The brain becomes more stable, and brain regions become more separate from each other. In “early aging” (66 — 83 years old) and “late aging” (from 83 onward), the connections in the brain start to become less. “These eras provide important context for what our brains might be best at, or more vulnerable to, at different stages of our lives,” said Alexa Mousley, a student at the University of Cambridge in the UK who led the research. She added that the findings could help scientists understand why some brains develop differently than others and how that might affect people. 66．What’s the significance of finding different eras of the brain? A．It assists to solve the problems of mental health. B．It aids to change the turning points of the brain. C．It contributes to the growth of brain tissue. D．It helps to understand the development of the brain. 67．Which of the following is true according to paragraph 3? A．The number of synapses keeps increasing. B．Gray matter is linked to information, memory and emotion. C．White and gray matter works together to form memories. D．White matter helps to affect brain cells continuously. 68．When does the white matter become greater in the brain? A．From birth until age 9. B．From age 9 until 32. C．From age 32 until 66. D．From age 66 until 83. 69．What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in the last paragraph mean? A．Weak. B．Strong. C．Creative. D．Changeable. 70．What might be the best title for this passage? A．The Best Era of the Brain. B．Turning Points of the Brain. C．Different Matter in the Brain. D．Five Key Ages of the Brain. 【答案】66．D 67．B 68．B 69．A 70．B 【导语】文章介绍大脑的四个转折节点与五个成长阶段及其特点。 【详解】66．细节理解题。根据第二段中“This means that human brains have five distinct “eras,” which help scientists understand how the brain is wired during different stages of life. (这意味着人类大脑有五个不同的“时代”，这有助于科学家了解大脑在生命的不同阶段是如何连接的。)”可知，大脑发展的不同时期的意义在于帮助科学家理解大脑在不同生命阶段是如何连接的，即理解大脑的发展。 67．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Gray matter is a type of brain tissue (组织) that processes and interprets information and is involved in memory and emotion. (灰质是一种处理和解释信息的脑组织，与记忆和情感有关。)”可知，灰质是一种处理和解释信息、与记忆和情感有关的大脑组织，即灰质与信息、记忆和情感有关。 68．细节理解题。根据第四段中“The second era, ‘adolescence,’ lasts from age 9 until 32. During this time, the brain continues to grow more white matter, improving communication inside the brain. (第二个阶段是“青春期”，从9岁持续到32岁。在此期间，大脑继续生长更多的白质，改善大脑内部的沟通。)”可知，白质在9岁到32岁之间变得更多。 69．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“These eras provide important context for what our brains might be best at, or more vulnerable to, at different stages of our lives (这些时代为我们的大脑在生命的不同阶段最擅长或最脆弱的东西提供了重要的背景)”可知，大脑在不同阶段可能最擅长或最“脆弱”的方面，vulnerable意为“脆弱的”，与weak意思相同。 70．主旨大意题。全文围绕大脑四大转折点、五个不同阶段展开介绍，核心为大脑的年龄转折变化。B选项最贴合全文主旨。 (C) There are many different kinds of disasters around the world. As an adult you know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don’t teach their children what to do. Before it’s too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster. Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn’t mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive (积极的) by telling them there is a solution (解决办法) to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly. Prepare: Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed. Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with “listen to an adult’s advice and/or call 119”. Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes. Disasters can’t be avoided but they can be lessened (减轻) once you are prepared and ready for one. 71．What does the word “disaster” mean in Chinese? A．命运 B．灾难 C．演戏 D．倾销 72．What should adults teach children? A．When disasters will happen. B．Why disasters are dangerous. C．What to do for a disaster. D．How to avoid a disaster. 73．What is the correct thing to do for adults? A．Have positive conversations with children. B．Try not to talk about disasters with children. C．Make the children scared of disasters. D．Ask children lots of questions. 74．What’s the most important thing for children? A．Always ask adults for help. B．Always be prepared for a disaster. C．Always listen to an adult’s advice. D．Always remember where the tools are. 75．What is NOT suggested doing? A．Remembering what is needed in certain disasters. B．Getting the children to know the plan well. C．Helping people in disaster areas. D．Getting radios for bad weather. 【答案】71．B 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了介绍了如何通过教育、准备、计划和演练来帮助孩子应对灾难，减轻灾难带来的影响。 【详解】71．词句猜测题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲了成年人如何帮助孩子们应对灾难。故选B。 72．推理判断题。根据第一段“Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don’t teach their children what to do. Before it’s too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster.(一些成年人认为这可能永远不会发生在他们身上，所以他们不教孩子该怎么做。为时未晚，这里有方法可以帮助您为孩子准备应对灾难。)”可知，成年人应该教孩子们灾难发生时该怎么做。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据第二段“When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive by telling them there is a solution to the disaster. (当向他们传授灾难知识时，告诉他们有解决灾难的办法，让谈话保持积极的态度。)”可知，成年人向孩子们传授灾难知识时，要与他们进行积极的对话。故选A。 74．推理判断题。根据第三段“Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. (永远做好准备，这是给孩子们最好的建议。)”可知，对孩子来说最重要的是时刻为灾难做好准备。故选B。 75．细节理解题。根据第三段“Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed. (告诉你的孩子在某些灾难中需要什么，这样他们就知道如果需要的话，他们可以得到什么。)”、第四段“You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. (你应该为你和你的孩子准备一个应对任何危险情况的计划。)”和第三段“when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. (在准备应对恶劣天气时，准备好你需要的工具，比如蜡烛、收音机、食物、水和药品。)”可知，选项A、B和D在文中均有出处，选项C并未提及。故选C。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. She started to show her talent in painting as a child. She took up sand painting while she was studying at university. Back then, there were no lessons about sand painting in the university, so she learned it by watching online videos. She is famous around China for her sand paintings about China’s 24 solar terms (节气). The 24 solar terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. They are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. They are useful for people’s life and work. Many farmers still depend on the solar terms now to decide what they should do in the fields. However, few young people know about the 24 solar terms. She wants to use her sand paintings to tell stories about the solar terms so that more young Chinese can learn about each of them. It takes her about one week to create each sand painting. “I’ll create more sand paintings to promote (推广) traditional Chinese culture,” she said proudly. 76．He Sudan is a sand painting artist from Hunan. 77．He Sudan learned sand paining by taking lessons at university. 78．The 24 solar terms are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. 79．Farmers can’t decide what to do in the fields according to the solar terms. 80．He Sudan got the support from her parents. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．T 79．F 80．N 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了来自湖南的沙画艺术家何苏丹，她通过沙画推广中国二十四节气文化的故事。 【详解】76．根据文章第1段“He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. (何苏丹是一名沙画艺术家，她出生于湖南省的一个艺术家庭。)”可知，何苏丹是一名来自湖南的沙画艺术家，与所给表述“He Sudan is a sand painting artist from Hunan. (何苏丹是一名来自湖南的沙画艺术家。)”相符。故填T。 77．根据文章第1段“Back then, there were no lessons about sand painting in the university, so she learned it by watching online videos. (当时大学里没有沙画课程，所以她通过看在线视频学习。)”可知，何苏丹通过看在线视频学习沙画，与所给表述“He Sudan learned sand painting by taking lessons at university. (何苏丹通过在大学上课学习沙画。)”不符。故填F。 78．根据文章第2段“They are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. (它们被称为中国的“第五大发明”。)”可知，二十四节气被称为中国的“第五大发明”，与所给表述“The 24 solar terms are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. (二十四节气被称为中国的“第五大发明”。)”相符。故填T。 79．根据文章第2段“Many farmers still depend on the solar terms now to decide what they should do in the fields. (现在很多农民仍然依靠节气来决定他们在田里应该做什么。)”可知，农民可以依靠节气来决定他们在田里应该做什么，与所给表述“Farmers can’t decide what to do in the fields according to the solar terms. (农民不能根据节气决定在田里做什么。)”不符。故填F。 80．文章中没有提到何苏丹是否得到了父母的支持，未提及所给表述“He Sudan got the support from her parents. (何苏丹得到了父母的支持。)”。故填N。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. People like “Survival Holidays” because they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games, but “Survival Holidays” can change them a lot. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. They can learn to stay calm and how to keep safe in different times. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 81．Is “Survival Holidays” for children? ____________________________________________ 82．Why do people like “Survival Holidays”? ____________________________________________ 83．What do the children in big cities usually do? ____________________________________________ 84．Who cares too much about the children? ____________________________________________ 85．What can children learn in the survival activities? ____________________________________________ 【答案】81．Yes, it is. 82．They think being close to nature is good for children. 83．They spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. 84．Parents. 85．Staying calm and how to keep safe in different times. 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“生存假期”这种让孩子在没有父母陪伴下去户外参加刺激活动的项目，阐述了人们喜欢它的原因以及对孩子的益处。 【详解】81．根据文章第一段“‘Survival Holidays’ is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. (“生存假期”是让孩子们去偏僻的地方参加刺激的活动。)”可知，“生存假期”是为孩子们设立的。故填：Yes, it is. 82．根据文章第二段“People like ‘Survival Holidays’ because they think being close to nature is good for children. (人们喜欢“生存假期”，因为他们认为亲近大自然对孩子有好处。)”可知，人们喜欢“生存假期”是因为觉得亲近大自然对孩子有益。故填：They think being close to nature is good for children. 83．根据文章第二段“Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games (很多大城市的孩子把所有时间都花在看电视和玩电脑游戏上)”可知，大城市孩子通常把所有时间都花在看电视和玩电脑游戏上。故填：They spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. 84．根据文章第三段“Parents care too much about their children. (父母太过于关心他们的孩子。)”可知，是父母太关心孩子。故填：Parents. 85．根据文章第三段“They can learn to stay calm and how to keep safe in different times. (他们可以学会在不同情况下保持冷静以及如何保证安全。)”可知，孩子在生存活动中学会在不同情况下保持冷静以及如何保证安全。故填：Staying calm and how to keep safe in different times. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．Kindly provide your contact information for further confirmation. __________________________________________________ 【答案】请您提供联系方式，以便进一步确认。 【详解】考查祈使句。Kindly provide：请提供，作谓语；your contact information：你的联系方式，作谓语；for further confirmation：以便进一步确认，作目的状语。故本句译为：请您提供联系方式，以便进一步确认。 87．Metallic materials tend to expand when exposed to high temperatures. __________________________________________________ ​​ 【答案】金属材料在高温环境下容易膨胀。 【详解】考查动词短语与时间状语从句的省略。Metallic materials：金属材料，名词短语作主语；tend to expand：容易膨胀，作谓语；when exposed to high temperatures：在高温环境下，是when they are exposed to high temperatures的省略形式，作时间状语从句。故本句译为：金属材料在高温环境下容易膨胀。 88．This product has a three-year warranty. __________________________________________________ 【答案】这个产品有三年的保修期。 【详解】考查简单句。This product：这个产品，作主语；has：有，作谓语，一般现在时；a three-year warranty：三年的保修期，作宾语。故本句译为：这个产品有三年的保修期。 89．On our journey you will ________ (体验) their special songs and dances. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：在我们的旅程中，你将会体验他们独特的歌舞。体验experience，及物动词，will后接动词原形，与will一起构成复合谓语。    90．It’s necessary for him to ________ (选择) a good major. 【答案】choose 【详解】考查动词。句意：对他来说，选择一个好的专业是必要的。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词choose，这是“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”的句型，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填choose。 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京市动物园是否迁出市区。对此，你们班同学进行了讨论。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。 Dear Editor, ____91____ (最近), our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city. Some of my classmates are ____92____ (支持) the move. They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in ____93____ (交通阻塞). They say that once moved, animals will ____94____ (有更多的空间) and better living conditions in the suburbs. ____95____ (然而), other students ____96____ (反对) the idea, saying that the zoo, ___97___ (建立于)in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well - known ____98____ (在国内外). So it should remain where it is. ____99____ (而且), moving may cause the death of some animals. To move or not, this is a big ____100____ (决定) which has to be made bypeople in Beijing. Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】 91．Recently 92．in favor of 93．traffic jams 94．have more space 95．However 96．are against 97．built 98．at home and abroad 99．Besides/What’s more 100．decision 【导语】本文是一封报纸投稿，主要反映了关于动物园是否要迁出市区的讨论情况。 91．考查副词。句意：最近，我们班就北京动物园是否应该迁出市区一事进行了热烈的讨论。“最近”recently，副词作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Recently。 92．考查介词短语。句意：一些同学支持迁出。“支持”in favor of，介词短语作表语。故填in favor of。 93．考查名词。句意：他们说成群的游客来到动物园，会导致交通阻塞。“交通阻塞”traffic jam，此处指各种各样的交通阻塞，应用复数形式。故填traffic jams。 94．考查动词、形容词比较级和名词。句意：他们说一旦搬迁，动物们在郊区会有更多空间和更好的生活条件。“有”have，助动词will后应用原形；“更多的”more，是much的比较级作定语；“空间”space，不可数名词。故填have more space。 95．考查副词。句意：然而，其他学生反对这个观点，说建于1906年的动物园已有一百年的历史，在国内外都很有名。“然而”however，连词表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填However。 96．考查动词短语。句意：然而，其他学生反对这个观点，说建于1906年的动物园已有一百年的历史，在国内外都很有名。“反对”be against，此处为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are against。 97．考查过去分词作定语。句意：然而，其他学生反对这个观点，说建于1906年的动物园已有一百年的历史，在国内外都很有名。“建立”build，此处作后置定语，和主语zoo是被动关系，应用过去分词built。故填built。 98．考查介词短语。句意：然而，其他学生反对这个观点，说建于1906年的动物园已有一百年的历史，在国内外都很有名。“在国内”at home；“在国外”abroad；并列成分用and连接。故填at home and abroad。 99．考查副词。句意：而且，迁移可能会引起部分动物的死亡。“而且”besides或what’s more，表示递进关系，句首首字母大写。故填Besides/What’s more。 100．考查名词。句意：是否搬迁，这是一个北京人民需要作出的重大决定。根据a big可知，此处应是单数名词；“决定”decision。故填decision。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1-4 阶段测试 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Neighbors. B．Workmates. C．Tour guide and tourist. 2．How does the woman feel about the project? A．Confident. B．Worried. C．Confused. 3．Why did the speakers sleep badly last night? A．It was too hot. B．There was noise outside. C．They went to bed late. 4．What does Lucy want to do? A．Visit a hero. B．Watch videos. C．Write a report. 5．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why is the woman making the call? A．To place an order. B．To ask for information. C．To prepare for her vacation. 7．What will the woman do next? A．Go to a bank. B．Call the local branch. C．Take a vacation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What did the woman do after receiving a text message? A．She sent a message back. B．She visited her bank’s website. C．She checked it with her bank manager. 9．What are the speakers talking about? A．Bank service. B．Text cheat. C．Website safety. 10．How does the man find surfing websites online? A．Scary. B．Upsetting. C．Safe. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What is the man struggling with now? A．His unfinished paper. B．Poor concentration. C．Professor Lee’s class. 12．What does “K” stand for in TAKE-5? A．Keep desks tidy. B．Keep tasks simple. C．Keep breaks short. 13．What does the woman suggest doing during a break? A．Checking phones. B．Taking a walk. C．Staying at the desk. 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Workmates. C．Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a restaurant. B．In a bookstore. C．At home. 16．What seems to be the problem for the woman? A．She was overcharged. B．She got the wrong food. C．She lost the bill. 17．How is the man’s service? A．Disappointing. B．Annoying. C．Satisfying. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When did Serena Williams win her first major title? A．In 1995. B．In 1997. C．In 1999. 19．What has Serena been doing since her retirement? A．Running a business to help women. B．Working as a fashion model overseas. C．Coaching young players at a tennis club. 20．What aspect of Serena Williams impresses the speaker most? A．Her fashion taste. B．Her business talent. C．Her competitive spirit. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Mike is _____ captain of our football team. He is ______ active boy. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; an D．the; the 22．The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou ________ September 23rd, 2023. A．at B．in C．of D．on 23．To improve ________, we need to find better ways to use our time and resources. A．patience B．location C．efficiency D．reunion 24．Peter never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A．so careful as B．as carefully as C．carefully as D．as careful as 25．—May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition, Smith? —Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I’ve ________ it at home. A．missed B．forgotten C．left D．lost 26．According to the local rule, children under the age of 12 ________ ride a shared bicycle in Nanjing. A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 27．We’re proud that China ________ stronger and stronger these years. A．will become B．became C．is becoming D．was becoming 28．The story about the Silk Road ________ by the writer in 2023.​ A．writes B．is written C．wrote D．was written​ 29．Li Hua volunteered _______ the players in the Winter Olympic Games and he learned a lot from the experience. A．helps B．helping C．helped D．to help 30．The Young World is a great magazine ________ always cheers me up when I’m down. A．that B．who C．why D．whose 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— You look sad. ________ — Oh, I didn’t passthe exam. A．What’s that? B．How are you? C．What’s up? D．How about you? 32．— Sorry, I took the wrong card. — ________. Our cards look the same. A．No way B．It doesn’t matter C．Better not D．Don’t mention it 33．— It’s her birthday next week. What do you want to buy for her? — ________ A．What about a scarf? B．Happy birthday to her. C．Let’s go to her birthday party. D．How much are the birthday cards? 34．— Thank you for giving me a ride to the airport.       —________ A．My pleasure. B．Never mind. C．With pleasure. D．It doesn’t matter. 35．—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games? —________. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A．Of course B．It depends C．Don’t mention it D．By no means 36．—Linda, I hope everything goes well with your exam. — ________. A．Thank you B．Don’t forget it C．Turn left D．Don’t give it up 37．M: How do I pay?    W: ________. A．The receipt is in your bag. B．We accept payment codes. C．The duration is one month. D．Our target group is teenagers. 38．—My pet dog died yesterday morning. —________. A．I think so B．I’m sorry to hear that C．I’m afraid not D．Certainly not 39．— Can I apply to join your volunteer team for rural education? — ________. We need more enthusiastic people like you. Just fill in this form. A．No, you can’t B．Of course C．It’s not allowed D．You should wait 40．— What a fantastic song! It brings the good old days back to me. — ________. I feel the same. A．Help yourself B．Take it easy C．No problem D．Indeed (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday? B: ____41____How about you? A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. ____42____ B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about? A: ____43____They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting? A: In our school art club. B: Well. I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.  ____44____ A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me? B: Yes. I’d love to and I can’t wait. ____45____ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. A．Yes. Nothing much. B．Can I join your club? C．What club shall I join? D．My mother taught me. E．When and where shall we meet? F．They are about flowers, birds and fishes. G．Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ____46____不准入内 ____47____对号入座 ____48____此路不通 ____49____禁止手扶 ____50____行李存放处 Ⅱ A．Road Closed B．Luggage Depository C． Keep It Dry D．Seat by Number E. No Holding F. Road Up Detour G. No Admittance 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 It was Career Week at school. Each day, a different person came to talk about his or her career. Kelly’s class had visits ___51_____ a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was encouraged to think of all the careers she could have. Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit — Andrew Fisher, a famous television reporter, who also wrote many books about his ____52____ all around the world. Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much. Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family, with very ____53____ education. He talked about being a reporter during exciting and dangerous events. He talked about climbing Mt. Qomolangma ____54____ sailing down the Nile. He had many interesting stories, and the students paid close attention. Then he asked if anyone had questions. Kelly _____55___ her hand at once. “Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful?” Kelly asked. “Here’s the ___56_____ ,” Mr. Fisher said. “Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. Then I say to myself, ‘___57_____ can I get one step closer to my goals?’” Mr. Fisher continued, “Try it yourself. ____58____ your dream in perfect detail and write it down. Don’t be afraid if your dream seems impossible. ____59____ ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane. People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. But these people believed in their dreams. They thought about their dreams every day. Each day they took small steps to __60______ their dreams.” 51．A．in B．to C．from D．on 52．A．plans B．courses C．meetings D．travels 53．A．little B．few C．much D．good 54．A．or B．but C．so D．and 55．A．put down B．put up C．put off D．put on 56．A．importance B．secret C．topic D．decision 57．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where 58．A．Achieve B．Read C．Write D．Picture 59．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody 60．A．believe B．write C．realize D．read 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Universal Beijing ResortUniversal Beijing Resort is a widely expected theme park. There are several all-new attractions (景点) along with the best rides, and shows from around the world. Here are some of the most popular and interesting choices. Wand (魔杖) Magic Feel what it is like by waving a wand. This must be the coolest experience for a Harry Potter fan. Feel overawed with all that is happening? Don’t worry! Someone who knows how to use a wand is nearby and happy to help guide you on your way! Rhythm Drifters (流浪者) This musical group of drifters know how to make the most of things to create music! Using whatever they can find, they always create the best music! Their special concert is wonderful. You will certainly get an unforgettable memory. SING on Tour See the energetic (充满活力的) and colorful concert starring your favorite SING characters. This is a must watch for guests of all ages! Warm up your vocal chords (声带) because you’ll be singing all day long! Lights Camera Action Ever wondered what it’s like to film a special effects (特效) movie? Let our two special guests give you a learning experience like none other. Attention: Tickets are sold from September 14th and you can visit it from September 20th. Besides, remember that you should visit Universal Beijing Resort from 9 a. m. to 9 p. m. If you have any questions, please click https: //www.universalbeijingresort.com/en. 61．________ may like Wand Magic most. A．A music lover B．A Harry Potter fan C．A tour guide D．A film maker 62．In Rhythm Drifters and SING on Tour, we can ________. A．enjoy wonderful music B．see a special effects film C．wave a wand D．create music 63．In Lights Camera Action, visitors will learn ________. A．how to guide special guests B．how to warm up vocal chords C．how to create the best music D．how to film a special effects movie 64．You can visit the Universal Beijing Resort at ________. A．9 a. m., September 10th B．10 a. m., September 14th C．8 a. m., September 20th D．10 a. m., September 23rd 65．If you want to know more, please ________. A．call us B．write to us C．visit our website D．e-mail us (B) Your brain only goes into “adult mode” in your 30s, according to new research. Scientists scanned the brains of about 4,000 people — from babies under age 1 to 90-year-olds. The researchers identified four major “turning points” when brains rewire themselves: at the ages of 9, 32, 66, and 83. This means that human brains have five distinct “eras, ” which help scientists understand how the brain is wired during different stages of life. The “wiring” controls how the brain sends and receives signals and affects how people experience the world, make decisions, and form memories. It is also related to mental health and developmental conditions. From birth until age 9, children’s brains grow white and gray matter. Gray matter is a type of brain tissue (组织) that processes and interprets information and is involved in memory and emotion. White matter carries signals between chunks of gray matter and helps with learning and paying attention. During this time, the many synapses (神经元突触) between young children’s brain cells start becoming less. The researchers call this era “childhood.” The second era, “adolescence,” lasts from age 9 until 32. During this time, the brain continues to grow more white matter, improving communication inside the brain. People get better at remembering, paying attention, and solving problems. From 32 onward, the brain enters “adulthood.” This is the longest era in a person’s life. The brain becomes more stable, and brain regions become more separate from each other. In “early aging” (66 — 83 years old) and “late aging” (from 83 onward), the connections in the brain start to become less. “These eras provide important context for what our brains might be best at, or more vulnerable to, at different stages of our lives,” said Alexa Mousley, a student at the University of Cambridge in the UK who led the research. She added that the findings could help scientists understand why some brains develop differently than others and how that might affect people. 66．What’s the significance of finding different eras of the brain? A．It assists to solve the problems of mental health. B．It aids to change the turning points of the brain. C．It contributes to the growth of brain tissue. D．It helps to understand the development of the brain. 67．Which of the following is true according to paragraph 3? A．The number of synapses keeps increasing. B．Gray matter is linked to information, memory and emotion. C．White and gray matter works together to form memories. D．White matter helps to affect brain cells continuously. 68．When does the white matter become greater in the brain? A．From birth until age 9. B．From age 9 until 32. C．From age 32 until 66. D．From age 66 until 83. 69．What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in the last paragraph mean? A．Weak. B．Strong. C．Creative. D．Changeable. 70．What might be the best title for this passage? A．The Best Era of the Brain. B．Turning Points of the Brain. C．Different Matter in the Brain. D．Five Key Ages of the Brain. (C) There are many different kinds of disasters around the world. As an adult you know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don’t teach their children what to do. Before it’s too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster. Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn’t mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive (积极的) by telling them there is a solution (解决办法) to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly. Prepare: Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed. Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with “listen to an adult’s advice and/or call 119”. Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes. Disasters can’t be avoided but they can be lessened (减轻) once you are prepared and ready for one. 71．What does the word “disaster” mean in Chinese? A．命运 B．灾难 C．演戏 D．倾销 72．What should adults teach children? A．When disasters will happen. B．Why disasters are dangerous. C．What to do for a disaster. D．How to avoid a disaster. 73．What is the correct thing to do for adults? A．Have positive conversations with children. B．Try not to talk about disasters with children. C．Make the children scared of disasters. D．Ask children lots of questions. 74．What’s the most important thing for children? A．Always ask adults for help. B．Always be prepared for a disaster. C．Always listen to an adult’s advice. D．Always remember where the tools are. 75．What is NOT suggested doing? A．Remembering what is needed in certain disasters. B．Getting the children to know the plan well. C．Helping people in disaster areas. D．Getting radios for bad weather. 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. She started to show her talent in painting as a child. She took up sand painting while she was studying at university. Back then, there were no lessons about sand painting in the university, so she learned it by watching online videos. She is famous around China for her sand paintings about China’s 24 solar terms (节气). The 24 solar terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. They are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. They are useful for people’s life and work. Many farmers still depend on the solar terms now to decide what they should do in the fields. However, few young people know about the 24 solar terms. She wants to use her sand paintings to tell stories about the solar terms so that more young Chinese can learn about each of them. It takes her about one week to create each sand painting. “I’ll create more sand paintings to promote (推广) traditional Chinese culture,” she said proudly. 76．He Sudan is a sand painting artist from Hunan. 77．He Sudan learned sand paining by taking lessons at university. 78．The 24 solar terms are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. 79．Farmers can’t decide what to do in the fields according to the solar terms. 80．He Sudan got the support from her parents. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. People like “Survival Holidays” because they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games, but “Survival Holidays” can change them a lot. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. They can learn to stay calm and how to keep safe in different times. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 81．Is “Survival Holidays” for children? ____________________________________________ 82．Why do people like “Survival Holidays”? ____________________________________________ 83．What do the children in big cities usually do? ____________________________________________ 84．Who cares too much about the children? ____________________________________________ 85．What can children learn in the survival activities? ____________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．Kindly provide your contact information for further confirmation. __________________________________________________ 87．Metallic materials tend to expand when exposed to high temperatures. __________________________________________________ ​​ 88．This product has a three-year warranty. __________________________________________________ 89．On our journey you will ________ (体验) their special songs and dances. 90．It’s necessary for him to ________ (选择) a good major. 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京市动物园是否迁出市区。对此，你们班同学进行了讨论。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。 Dear Editor, ____91____ (最近), our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city. Some of my classmates are ____92____ (支持) the move. They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in ____93____ (交通阻塞). They say that once moved, animals will ____94____ (有更多的空间) and better living conditions in the suburbs. ____95____ (然而), other students ____96____ (反对) the idea, saying that the zoo, ___97___ (建立于)in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well - known ____98____ (在国内外). So it should remain where it is. ____99____ (而且), moving may cause the death of some animals. To move or not, this is a big ____100____ (决定) which has to be made bypeople in Beijing. Yours truly, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $