Unit1-4 阶段测试（B卷·能力提升）《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 1-4阶段测试B卷（能力提升卷），120分钟/120分，紧扣教材核心考点，通过真实情境与梯度设计提升语言应用能力，适配中职英语单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/30分|日常交际、对话逻辑|情境真实（如购物、请假），考查信息抓取与推理，提升语言能力| |知识运用|40题/40分|词汇语法（冠词、连词等）、交际用语、完形填空|补全对话与告示匹配贴近生活，完形填空通过故事渗透价值观，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|25题/30分|信息筛选、推理判断、简答|素材含旅行分享、人物传记（如David Attenborough），融入文化意识与跨文化理解| |书面表达|15题/20分|英汉互译、应用文写作|求职信写作贴合职业场景，考查语言输出与实用技能，发展学习能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1-4 阶段测试 B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．Where will the speakers probably go together? A．A shopping store. B．A park. C．A restaurant. 2．What is the probable relationship between the woman and James? A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 3．Why won’t the woman buy the blue dress? A．It is too costly. B．It isn’t elegant. C．Its colour doesn’t suit her. 4．What does the man suggest Susan do? A．Find academic partners. B．Present research results. C．Seek university funding. 5．How does the man sound? A．Alarmed. B．Calm. C．Excited. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does the man make the call? A．To ask for a leave. B．To ask about a project. C．To arrange a festival. 7．When is the deadline? A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To discuss the meal plan. B．To order take-away food. C．To complain about the food. 9．What does the woman care about regarding the food? A．Its healthiness. B．Its diversity. C．Its taste. 10．What does the man mean in the end? A．The change of oil is well received. B．It’s hard to meet everyone’s needs. C．They will go back to the old recipe. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Coach and athlete. C．Teacher and student. 12．What does the father care about most? A．The boy’s physical safety. B．The influence of sport on study. C．The difficulty of college admission. 13．What is the boy advised to do? A．Plan his time carefully. B．Give up swimming. C．Focus more on schoolwork. 14．What will the boy probably do next? A．Talk with his father. B．Change his training plan. C．Apply for college immediately. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．Where are the speakers? A．In a museum. B．At a restaurant. C．At a supermarket. 16．What does the man think of the price? A．Too high. B．Affordable. C．A bit low. 17．What is David Flick? A．A manager. B．An actor. C．An artist. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What discount can students get for one book? A．30%. B．20%. C．10%. 19．What can all students do on the spot? A．Get small prizes. B．Enjoy a free coffee. C．Have a lucky draw. 20．What’s the purpose of this announcement? A．To advertise a bookstore. B．To introduce a book fair. C．To promote new books. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．— There will be _________ 8-day art exhibition (展览) in Da Zhou next month. We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa Smile by Da Vinci. — Wow! It must be _________ most unusual exhibition. A．a; the B．a; an C．an; a D．an; the 22．You should charge the battery as required ________ it can last longer. A．so that B．in case C．in order D．even if 23．You can walk alone at 2:00 a.m. on a dark street without ________ safety in China. A．looking after B．caring for C．worrying about D．fighting with 24．It was noisy. The guide raised her voice to make herself ________. A．hear B．heard C．to hear D．hearing 25．Not only Tim but also his friends ______ going to join in fitness events tonight. A．is B．am C．be D．are 26．Today the zips ________ each year are ________ around the earth many times. A．produced; long enough to stretch B．produce; long enough to stretch C．produced; enough long to stretch D．produce; enough long to stretch 27．Scientists have made another discovery, ________ I believe is of great importance. A．that B．/ C．which D．why 28．Write clearly ________ your teacher can understand you correctly. A．since B．for C．in case D．so that 29．— Li Wei, do you know _________ the new national park? — Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．why did we set up B．when we set up C．when did we set up D．why we set up 30．It is because of long-term hard work ________ many young people finally achieve their dreams. A．when B．what C．that D．if 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— Please turn off the light when you leave. — ________. I’ll remember. A．I’m sorry B．Better not C．My pleasure D．All right 32．— Excuse me, sir. Where is the convenience store in our community?     — ________. A． You can’t ask me B．Pardon, I have no idea C．Please don’t say so D．Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there 33．— Would you like to join the volunteer team this weekend? — ________. I want to help clean the community park. A．I’d love to B．It’s boring C．Not at all D．Forget it 34．— ________ — I have got a cough. A．What’s your trouble? B．What have you got? C．Why did you come here? D．Have you got a cough? 35．—Thank you for sharing your Bilibili membership with me. —________ That’s what friends are for. A．Not really. B．Don’t mention it. C．It’s up to you. D．By all means. 36．— My phone battery is dead. Can I borrow your charger? — ________ A．Sorry, I’m using it now. B．My phone is new. C．I don’t have a phone. D．Buy a new one. 37．—Would you mind my sitting here? —Of course not. ______. A．Don’t be silly B．I’ve no idea C．Go ahead D．It’s hard to say 38．—The Modern Art Exhibition has been cancelled. —Oh, no! ________. A． It’s a pity B．It doesn’t matter C．I knew it already D．It’s not interesting at all 39．— Mary, I swear to give up smoking from tomorrow. — ________. You have said that over a million times. A．It doesn’t hurt to ask B．I don’t enjoy myself C．Beg your pardon D．I don’t buy it 40．— AI robots in the library can help students find books. — ________! It saves time and makes learning more fun. A．Not really B．I don’t think so C．Exactly D．I’m afraid so (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week. B: The Museum of Failure? I’ve never heard of it. What was on show? A: _____41_____ Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola. B: _____42_____ Does it make fun of these companies? A: _____43_____The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. B: _____44_____ A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products. A: You are right. _____45_____ The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes. A．Of course not. B．It’s unbelievable. C．Failure isn’t always a bad thing. D．You might change your mind. E．What for? F．Successful stories are all similar. G．More than 100 failed products. （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 (共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 I ____46____ 音乐室 ____47____ 向左转 ____48____ 禁止停车 ____49____ 保持安静 ____50____ 营业时间 II A．Keep Quiet B．No Parking C． Music Room D．Computer Room E. Turn Left F. Opening Hour G. Closed Down 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate __51__ and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp __52__ about it. The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuit __53__ a tree. He __54__ an idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who took away your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?” “Well, yes...are you going to punish him, sir?”Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained __55__. “That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more __56__.” Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from __57__ mother a few days later. “Now,”said the coach, “go and share them with the boy who stole your biscuits.”Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, _58___ he still followed his advice. Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom __59__ his toy robot in payment for(赔偿) the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so important. In some situations, forgiveness(原谅) is _60___ than punishment. 51．A．a few B．few C．little D．a little 52．A．cook B．doctor C．coach D．cleaner 53．A．behind B．on C．in D．after 54．A．got on with B．went on with C．came up with D．caught up with 55．A．shyly B．angrily C．excitedly D．patiently 56．A．gifts B．biscuits C．candies D．toys 57．A．me B．him C．us D．his 58．A．if B．but C．since D．though 59．A．to accept B．accepting C．to refuse D．refusing 60．A．good B．bad C．best D．better 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) The Bog of Rosie The Weekend By Rosie   June 10, 2023 Hi! I’m on vacation here in London and it’s fantastic! On Saturday I was in the British Museum for three hours. On Sunday I visited Tower Bridge. Where were you over the weekend? Tell me your news! DISCUSSION Sophia. 9:30 Glad you’re having a great vacation. I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was there for a flower show. It was amazing! And there were lots of people. But on Sunday it was rainy and I wasn’t very well. I stayed in bed for a whole day. ●Reply ●Share Steve. 10:10 It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. On Saturday I was at a football game with my classmates. It was exciting! On Sunday I was at the shops with An for four hours. ●Reply ●Share Jack. 11:00 I wasn’t at home over the weekend. On Saturday I was in Scotland for a trip. It was a lovely, warm day and I had a picnic with my friends. It was great! Sunday was boring. It took me five hours to get back home. It was a long journey. ●Reply ●Share Kate. 11:20 On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met a friend there and we talked for two hours. I was very happy. On Sunday I was in Sydney for a concert. It is winter in Australia. And it was windy and cold! ●Reply ●Share 61．On Saturday Sophia was ________. A．in the Summer Palace B．in the British Museum C．at Tower Bridge D．at Heathrow Airport 62．What was the weather like when Steve was in Paris? A．Rainy. B．Warm. C．Cloudy. D．Cold. 63．How long did it take Jack to get back home? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Five hours. 64．Kate was in Sydney for a ________. A．picnic B．concert C．football game D．flower show 65．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．On Saturday Rosie visited Tower Bridge. B．On Saturday, Sophia was in Scotland for a trip. C．On Sunday, Steve went shopping with An. D．On Saturday, Jack had a picnic with his parents. (B) Described as the “undisputed (无可争议的) father of the modern nature documentary”, Sir David Attenborough has spent his life teaching the world about our natural planet and calling for action on climate change. His documentaries, such as the long running Life series and Blue Planet, which he wrote and narrated (解说), have won many awards and have been watched across the planet. Born on May 8, 1926 in London, UK, Attenborough developed an early interest in nature collecting bird eggs and fossils (化石) from the age of 7. He later studied natural sciences at the University of Cambridge. After graduating, he took a training program with the BBC in 1950 and began working there as a producer in 1952. He had success at the BBC working on a number of shows but he didn’t like the BBC’s programming limits, especially when it came to nature. They brought animals into a studio (工作室), which he felt was wrong because animals should be seen in their natural homes. In order to change this, Attenborough made the series Zoo Quest in 1954. They traveled far and wide to record animals not just in zoos, but in nature. The show was so successful that it set the standard for nature documentaries and led the BBC to create its Natural History unit in 1957. From then on, Attenborough has continued to make excellent nature documentaries throughout his life and even now in his 90s. He has written books on environmental activism including Saving Planet Earth in 2007. Among his achievements, Attenborough was knighted in 1985, given the Order of Merit in 2002 and holds at least 31 honorary degrees. A number of birds, insects and plants have also been given Attenborough’s name, to honor him in nature. 66．Which of the following is one of David Attenborough’s famous documentaries? A．Saving Planet Earth. B．Zoo Quest. C．Cambridge Natural History. D．BBC Studio Stories. 67．What does the word “honorary degrees” in the third paragraph mean? A．Degrees that are earned by completing normal academic courses. B．Special degrees given to people to recognize their achievements. C．Degrees that are only offered by the University of Cambridge. D．Degrees that require years of research on nature. 68．Why did David Attenborough make the series Zoo Quest? A．Because he wanted to bring more animals into BBC studios. B．Because he disagreed with the BBC’s way of filming nature at that time. C．Because the BBC asked him to create a new type of entertainment show. D．Because he wanted to get a job in the BBC’s Natural History unit. 69．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of the BBC’s Natural History unit. B．David Attenborough’s life, career achievements and contributions to nature documentaries. C．How to make a successful nature documentary. D．The importance of protecting the natural planet through documentaries. 70．This passage is most likely taken from ________. A．a science fiction novel B．a personal diary C．a biography D．a cooking magazine (C) Reading is a wonderful activity. It can open our eyes and help us learn a lot of knowledge. There are many kinds of books, like storybooks, science books, history books and picture books. Different people like reading different kinds of books. I like reading storybooks best. There are many interesting stories in them. Some stories are about friendship, some are about adventure and some are about love. When I read storybooks, I feel like I am in the story. I can experience different lives with the characters. Last month, I read a storybook called The Little Prince. It is a very famous book. The story is very moving and it teaches me a lot about life. I learned that friendship is very important and we should cherish the people around us. Reading is also a good way to relax. After a long day of studying, I usually read a book for half an hour before going to bed. It makes me forget my tiredness and helps me sleep better. I often go to the library with my friends on weekends. The library has a lot of books. We can choose any book we like. Sometimes, we read books together and share our feelings about the stories. Reading with friends makes the activity more interesting. I think everyone should develop the habit of reading. It can make our life more colorful and meaningful. 71．What kind of books does the writer like best? A．Science books. B．Storybooks. C．History books. D．Picture books. 72．What does the word “cherish” in the second paragraph mean? A．Ignore. B．Value and care for. C．Forget easily. D．Argue with. 73．What can we infer from the passage about the writer’s reading habit? A．The writer only reads books at home. B．The writer reads books for over an hour every night. C．The writer often reads with friends on weekends. D．The writer never reads books after studying. 74．Which book did the writer read last month? A．Harry Potter. B．The Little Prince. C．Charlotte’s Web. D．Oliver Twist. 75．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The different kinds of books people can read. B．The writer’s love for reading and the benefits of reading. C．How to choose a good book to read. D．The writer’s experience of reading with friends. 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 In the United States children have a family name, or a last name, and a first name. Most also have a middle name. But not all the people name children in the same way. To name a baby, some parents begin by saying the names of the child’s ancestors (祖先) . The baby may smile or cry when their parents say an ancestor’s name. The parents think that the ancestor is reborn (再生) in the baby. So they give the baby that name. Some people change their names. Navaho Indians (纳瓦霍族印第安人) change their names when they want new ones. The Navahos can use the mother’s last name. They may want an English name. The Navahos do not think it important to keep the same name. In some parts of Africa, a baby’s name is a secret. People there believe (认为) that the name is a part of the child. No strangers can know it. 76．In the United States all the children have a middle name. 77．Chinese people think it’s important to name their children. 78．Some children have their ancestor’s names. 79．Navaho Indians can never use another name. 80．People in some parts of Africa don’t like to tell strangers their children’s names. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 I started my school life at six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn things from them, but also we were given many projects as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many friends. In Grade 8, I won prize s in drawing and English speech competitions. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I had to take the exams for senior schools. Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his future life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, knowledge and love. I think in everybody’s success, school plays a key role. I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best. 81．When did the writer start to go to school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 82．Who helped him change the way he used to behave at school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 83．Why does he think the school trips were useful? _______________________________________________________________________________84．Why did he give all his attention to his studies in Grade 9? _______________________________________________________________________________ 85．What do the “Three Ss” stand for? _______________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．In this way, we can help reduce waste and protect the environment _______________________________________________________________________________ 87．On the one hand, doing volunteer work is a good opportunity to practice our professional skills. __________________________________________________ 88．This problem of quality needs a further discussion. _______________________________________________________________________________ 89．It’s true that the _________________ (服务业) can offer us a ladder to a successful career. 90．Before the meeting, you should make sure that all the equipment will ________ (运行良好). 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 以下是李华写给外教Ms. Jenkins的封信，在信中他请外教帮助他修改求职信的文字和格式，请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Ms. Jenkins, I am Li Hua, one of your students from Class Two. I am writing to ____91____ (寻求) your help. This summer I intend to take up a ____92____ (兼职的) job in a foreign company, through which I would like to broaden my horizons1 gain some working ____93____ (经验) and meet new friends. My application and resume have been prepared and I ____94____ (诚挚地) hope you can help me polish them Firstly. I’m wondering if you can help _____95_____ (增加) some contents. Besides, if there are some ____96____ (错误) in them, I hope you can help ____97____ (更正) them. Lastly, I have these ____98____ (材料) attached and I hope you can improve the format and contents. I would ____99____ (感激) it if you could take the trouble to help me. Looking forward to your early ____100____ (回复). Yours truly, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Do you want to go to the new shopping center? I don't know. I was thinking of going to the amusement park. Come on, you've been on all the rides thousand times. Well, well, why don't you go shopping and i'll meet you afterwards for lunch. Do you want to go to the new shopping center? I don't know. I was thinking of going to the amusement park. Come on. You've been on all the rides thousand times. Well, well, why don't you go shopping and i'll meet you afterwards for lunch. Listen to the next question. So, mr. Thomas, has James made any progress since the last time I saw you? Well, from what I see on his report, he's been doing very well in all subjects except my class. So, mr. Thomas, has James made any progress since the last time I saw you? Well, from what I see on his report, he's been doing very well in all subjects except my class. Listen to the next question. What do you think of the dresses? Both colors are fine. The blue one is more elegant than the black dress, but it's also more expensive. I don't think I can afford IT. Let's move on. What do you think of the dresses? Both colors are fine. The blue one is more elegant than the black dress, but it's also more expensive. Oh, I don't think I can afford IT. Let's move on. Listen to the next question. Susan, I was really impressed by your presentation the other day. Have you thought about expanding on IT? sure. I'd love to. You see the university has a pool of money to fund research candidates like you. Why not consider applying for IT? Susan, I was really impressed by your presentation the other day. Have you thought about expanding on IT? sure. I'd love to. You see the university has a pool of money to fund research candidates like you. Why not consider applying for IT? Listen to the next question. A pleasure to meet you. So you're the police. yes, but don't be alarmed. I just investigating. I'm more than used to IT. Nearly everyone in my family is in the police force. A pleasure to meet you, so you're the police. yes, but don't be alarmed. I'm just investigating. I'm more than used to IT nearly everyone in my family is in the police force. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is tom from the school art club. May I speak to miss Jenkins? Hi tom. This is SHE. What can I do for you? I'm calling . to ask about the timeline for the post of design for the drama festival. Do we still need to submit the drafts . by wednesday? Actually, the school committee just push the deadline to friday morning, so you have two extra days. That's a relief. Thank you. Hello, this is tom from the school art club. May I speak to miss jin? Kens. hi tom. This is SHE. What can I do for you? I'm calling . to ask about the timeline for the post of design for the drama festival. Do we still need to submit the drafts by wednesday? Actually, the school committee just push the deadline to friday morning, so you have two extra days. That's a relief. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Hi, could I ask you a few questions? sure. But if IT is about your meal plan, you'll need to go to room twenty five just down the hall. No, i'm OK. With my meal plan. I am actually here about the food in the student cafeteria. Oh, I see what seems to be the problem. I am a little concerned that a lot of the food you serve isn't really bad, healthy, like there are so many deep fried foods. As a matter of fact, we recently changed the type of oil we use in our fire. IT is a healthiest available. And would you believe that at least ten students have already complained that the french fries don't taste as good since we switched? Hi, could I ask you a few questions? sure. But if IT is about your meal plan, you'll need to go to room twenty five just down the hall. No, i'm OK with my meal plan. I am actually here about the food in the student cafeteria. Oh, I see what seems to be the problem. I am a little concerned that a lot of the food you serve isn't really bad, healthy, like there are so many deep fried foods. As a matter of fact, we recently changed the type of oil we use in our fire. IT is a healthiest available. And would you believe that at least ten students have already complained that the french fries don't taste as good since we switched? Listen to the next question. Guess what clear? I've just been chosen for the school swimming team. I'm so excited. That's great. Swiming is good for your health, but that may worry. IT will affect your studies. I've thought about that. Training is only a few afternoons a week, and IT helps me relax and stay focused. I can also use my time Better, like doing homework on the bus. Two competitions. Your teacher did say you have strong academic potential and next year's college exams are important. I agree. That's why i'm trying to baLance both study and sport. I'm interested in sports science, which needs good academic results as well as practical experience. That sounds reasonable as long as you planned . carefully, I think so. I'll talk to dead tonight and explain how i'll manage my time. Good idea. I hope you understand. Guess what? clear. I've just been chosen for the school swimming team. I'm so excited. That's great. Swimming is good for your health, but that may worry IT will affect your studies. I've thought about that. Training is only a few afternoons a week, and IT helps me relax and stay focused. I can also use my time Better, like doing homework on the bus. Two competitions. Your teacher did say you have strong academic potential and next year's college exams are important. I agree, that's why i'm trying to baLance both study and sport. I'm interested in sports science, which needs good academic results as well as practical experience. That sounds reasonable as long as you plan IT . carefully, I think so. I'll talk to dad tonight and explain how i'll manage my time. Good idea. I hope you understands. Listen to the next question. Hi tony. I didn't expect to meet you here. How's IT going? Fine, thanks. Well, I just read about IT in the local paper. I thought IT sounded . interesting. Me too, from the review, I didn't expect to be able to get a table. Me neither. But if you look at these Prices, you can see why people lost interest. You don't say IT doesn't seem unreasonable to me and look over there. That's David flick. It's not every day you can say you spent the evening in the same with an artist. I suppose not. Anyway, i'd Better be getting back. We're sitting over there near the entrance. Hi tony. I didn't expect to meet you here. How's IT going? Fine, thanks. Well, I just read about IT in the local paper. I thought IT sounded . interesting. Me too, from the review, I didn't expect to be able to get a table. Me neither. But if you look at these Prices, you can see why people lost interest. You don't say IT doesn't seem unreasonable to me and look over there. That's David flick. It's not every day you can say you spent the evening in the same place with an artist. I suppose not. Anyway, i'd Better be getting back. We're sitting over there near the entrance. Listen to the next question. Attention, everybody. Our campus bookstore is back and Better than ever to celebrate our reopening, we're holding a special one day sale tomorrow from AM to m. All students can enjoy a twenty percent discount when buying two or more textbooks or supplies and a ten percent discount for a single item. It's the perfect chance to get ready for the new term. To make your experience even more enjoyable, we've prepared a variety of special activities. You can meet and talk with local authors and professors who will be signing their books on site. We also have lucky draws and mystery boxes for those who spend over a certain amount. Don't forget to check out our photo spots and join our social media chAllenges by sharing your visit, and you could even win small Prices shop, not take a break at our newly opened basement cafe and enjoy a free cup of coffee. Come and join us tomorrow. We can't wait to welcome you attention, everybody. Our campus bookstore is back and Better than ever to celebrate our reopening. We're holding a special one day sale tomorrow. From AM to 4，all students can enjoy a twenty percent discount when buying two or more textbooks or supplies, and a ten percent discount for a single item. It's the perfect chance to get ready for the new term. To make your experience even more enjoyable, we've prepared a variety of special activities you can meet and talk with local authors and professors who will be signing their books on site. We also have lucky draws and mystery boxes. For those who spend over a certain number out, don't forget to check out our photo spots and join our social media chAllenges by sharing your visit, and you could even win small Prices shop not take a break at our newly opened basement cafe and enjoy a free cup of coffee. Come and join us tomorrow. We can't wait to welcome you. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1-4 阶段测试 B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．Where will the speakers probably go together? A．A shopping store. B．A park. C．A restaurant. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Do you want to go to the new shopping center? M: I don’t know. I was thinking of going to the Amusement Park. W: Come on! You’ve been on all the rides a thousand times! M: Well, well. Why don’t you go shopping and I’ll meet you afterwards for lunch. 2．What is the probable relationship between the woman and James? A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【原文】W: So, Mr. Thomas, has James made any progress since the last time I saw you? M: Well, from what I see on his report, he’s been doing very well in all subjects except my class. 3．Why won’t the woman buy the blue dress? A．It is too costly. B．It isn’t elegant. C．Its colour doesn’t suit her. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What do you think of the dresses? M: Both colors are fine. The blue one is more elegant than the black dress, but it’s also more expensive. W: I don’t think I can afford it. Let’s move on. 4．What does the man suggest Susan do? A．Find academic partners. B．Present research results. C．Seek university funding. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Susan, I was really impressed by your presentation the other day. Have you thought about expanding on it? W: Sure, I’d love to. M: You see, the university has a pool of money to fund research candidates like you. Why not consider applying for it? 5．How does the man sound? A．Alarmed. B．Calm. C．Excited. 【答案】B 【原文】M: A pleasure to meet you, so you’re the police? W: Yes, but don’t be alarmed. I’m just investigating. M: I’m more than used to it. Nearly everyone in my family is in the police force. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does the man make the call? A．To ask for a leave. B．To ask about a project. C．To arrange a festival. 7．When is the deadline? A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Friday. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Hello, this is Tom from the school art club. May I speak to Miss Jenkins? W: Hi, Tom. This is she. What can I do for you? M: I’m calling to ask about the timeline for the poster design for the drama festival. Do we still need to submit the drafts by Wednesday? W: Actually, the school committee just pushed the deadline to Friday morning. So you have two extra days. M: That’s a relief. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To discuss the meal plan. B．To order take-away food. C．To complain about the food. 9．What does the woman care about regarding the food? A．Its healthiness. B．Its diversity. C．Its taste. 10．What does the man mean in the end? A．The change of oil is well received. B．It’s hard to meet everyone’s needs. C．They will go back to the old recipe. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: Hi, could I ask you a few questions? M: Sure, but if it is about your meal plan, you’ll need to go to room 25 just down the hall. W: No, I’m okay with my meal plan. I am actually here about the food in the student cafeteria. M: Oh, I see. What seems to be the problem? W: I am a little concerned that a lot of the food you serve isn’t really that healthy, like there are so many deep-fried foods. M: As a matter of fact, we recently changed the type of oil we use in our fryer. It is the healthiest available. And would you believe that at least 10 students have already complained that the French fries don’t taste as good since we switched? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Coach and athlete. C．Teacher and student. 12．What does the father care about most? A．The boy’s physical safety. B．The influence of sport on study. C．The difficulty of college admission. 13．What is the boy advised to do? A．Plan his time carefully. B．Give up swimming. C．Focus more on schoolwork. 14．What will the boy probably do next? A．Talk with his father. B．Change his training plan. C．Apply for college immediately. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 14．A 【原文】M: Guess what, Claire? I have just been chosen for the school swimming team. I’m so excited. W: That’s great. Swimming is good for your health, but Dad may worry it will affect your studies. M: I’ve thought about that. Training is only a few afternoons a week and it helps me relax and stay focused. I can also use my time better, like doing homework on the bus to competitions. W: Your teacher did say you have strong academic potential and next year’s college exams are important. M: I agree. That’s why I’m trying to balance both study and sport. I’m interested in sports science, which needs good academic results as well as practical experience. W: That sounds reasonable as long as you plan it carefully. M: I think so. I’ll talk to Dad tonight and explain how I’ll manage my time. W: Good idea. I hope he understands. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．Where are the speakers? A．In a museum. B．At a restaurant. C．At a supermarket. 16．What does the man think of the price? A．Too high. B．Affordable. C．A bit low. 17．What is David Flick? A．A manager. B．An actor. C．An artist. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Hi Tony! I didn’t expect to meet you here. How’s it going? M: Fine, thanks. Well, I just read about it in the local paper. I thought it sounded interesting. W: Me too. From the review, I didn’t expect to be able to get a table. M: Me neither, but if you look at these prices, you can see why people lost interest. W: You don’t say. It doesn’t seem unreasonable to me. And look over there, that’s David Flick. It’s not every day you can say you spent the evening in the same place with an artist. M: I suppose not. Anyway, I’d better be getting back. We’re sitting over there, near the entrance. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What discount can students get for one book? A．30%. B．20%. C．10%. 19．What can all students do on the spot? A．Get small prizes. B．Enjoy a free coffee. C．Have a lucky draw. 20．What’s the purpose of this announcement? A．To advertise a bookstore. B．To introduce a book fair. C．To promote new books. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】 W: Attention, everybody. Our campus bookstore is back and better than ever. To celebrate our reopening, we’re holding a special one-day sale tomorrow, from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.; all students can enjoy a 20% discount when buying two or more textbooks or supplies, and a 10% discount for a single item. It’s the perfect chance to get ready for the new term. To make your experience even more enjoyable, we’ve prepared a variety of special activities. You can meet and talk with local authors and professors who will be signing their books on site. We also have lucky draws and mystery boxes for those who spend over a certain amount. Don’t forget to check out our photo spots and join our social media challenges by sharing your visit. And you could even win small prizes, shop or not. Take a break at our newly opened basement cafe and enjoy a free cup of coffee. Come and join us tomorrow. We can’t wait to welcome you. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．— There will be _________ 8-day art exhibition (展览) in Da Zhou next month. We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa Smile by Da Vinci. — Wow! It must be _________ most unusual exhibition. A．a; the B．a; an C．an; a D．an; the 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——下个月在达州将会有一个为期8天的艺术展。我们可以欣赏伟大的作品，比如达芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》。——哇！它一定是一个非常不寻常的展览。第一空，句中exhibition是可数名词单数形式，8 (eight) 首字母e发音为元音音素，所以使用不定冠词an表示泛指；第二空，句中most相当于very，此处表示“一个非常不寻常的展览”，应使用不定冠词，most是辅音音素开头应用a。故选C项。 22．You should charge the battery as required ________ it can last longer. A．so that B．in case C．in order D．even if 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词短语辨析。句意：你应该根据需要给电池充电，以便电池可以使用更长的时间。A. so that以便；B. in case以防；C. in order按顺序；D. even if即使。根据句意可知，“给电池充电”的目的是为了“电池可以使用更长的时间”，空处应用 so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 23．You can walk alone at 2:00 a.m. on a dark street without ________ safety in China. A．looking after B．caring for C．worrying about D．fighting with 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在中国，你可以在凌晨2点独自走在黑暗的街道上而无需担心安全问题。A. looking after照顾；B. caring for关心；C. worrying about担心；D. fighting with与……打架。根据“You can walk alone at 2:00 a.m. on a dark street without”可知，在中国凌晨走在黑暗街道上不用担心安全，空处表示“担心”。故选C。 24．It was noisy. The guide raised her voice to make herself ________. A．hear B．heard C．to hear D．hearing 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：很吵。向导提高了声音，好让别人听见。make+sb./sth.+done“使某人/某物被……”。根据句意可知，herself与hear之间是被动关系，此处要用过去分词作宾补，意为“让她自己被别人听见”。故选B。 25．Not only Tim but also his friends ______ going to join in fitness events tonight. A．is B．am C．be D．are 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：不仅蒂姆，他的朋友们今晚也打算参加健身活动。当“not only…but also…”连接两个主语时，谓语动词需遵循就近原则，即与离谓语动词最近的主语his friends保持一致，是名词复数，此处用are。故选D。 26．Today the zips ________ each year are ________ around the earth many times. A．produced; long enough to stretch B．produce; long enough to stretch C．produced; enough long to stretch D．produce; enough long to stretch 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词位置。句意：如今，每年生产的拉链足够绕地球很多圈。第一空，分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词are，并没有连接从句的引导词，所以此处用非谓语动词作后置定语，“the zips”与“produce”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词produced；第二空，enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，“long enough”表示“足够长”，所以用long enough to stretch。故选A。 27．Scientists have made another discovery, ________ I believe is of great importance. A．that B．/ C．which D．why 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：科学家已经有了另一个发现，我认为它很重要。分析句子可知，“... I believe is of great importance”为非限制性定语从句，先行词是discovery，指物，I believe是插入语，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导。故选C。 28．Write clearly ________ your teacher can understand you correctly. A．since B．for C．in case D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：写清楚些，以便你的老师能正确地理解你。A. since自从；因为；B. for因为；C. in case以防；D. so that以便；为了。根据句意可知，“写清楚”的目的是“以便你的老师能正确地理解你”，空处引导目的状语从句应用 so that。故选D 29．— Li Wei, do you know _________ the new national park? — Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．why did we set up B．when we set up C．when did we set up D．why we set up 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—李伟，你知道我们为什么要建立新国家公园吗？—是，我知道。为了保护野生动物，造福当地人民。分析句子可知，这是一个宾语从句，根据宾语从句陈述句语序的特点及回答“To protect”可知，此处是问为什么要建立新国家公园，填“why we set up”。故选D。 30．It is because of long-term hard work ________ many young people finally achieve their dreams. A．when B．what C．that D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：正是因为长期的努力工作，许多年轻人才最终实现了他们的梦想。 本句为强调句型“It is/ was +被强调部分+ that/ who +其他成分”。本句强调的是原因状语because of long-term hard work，非指人，因此连接词应用that。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— Please turn off the light when you leave. — ________. I’ll remember. A．I’m sorry B．Better not C．My pleasure D．All right 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你离开的时候请把灯关掉。——好的。我会记住的。A. I’m sorry对不起，用于道歉；B. Better not最好不要，表拒绝；C. My pleasure不客气，用于回应感谢；D. All right好的，用于回应请求，表示同意。根据答语“I’ll remember”可知，是同意对方的请求，“好的”符合语境。故选D。 32．— Excuse me, sir. Where is the convenience store in our community?     — ________. A． You can’t ask me B．Pardon, I have no idea C．Please don’t say so D．Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，先生。我们社区的便利店在哪里？——对不起，我不知道，但是你可以问问那边的那个人。A. You can’t ask me你不能问我；B. Pardon, I have no idea请再说一遍，我不知道；C. Please don’t say so请不要这么说；D. Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there对不起，我不知道，但是你可以问问那边的那个人。根据上文“Excuse me, sir. Where is the convenience store in our community?”可知，问句询问便利店的位置，答语要么直接指路，要么礼貌拒绝并提供帮助，D选项符合语境。故选D。 33．— Would you like to join the volunteer team this weekend? — ________. I want to help clean the community park. A．I’d love to B．It’s boring C．Not at all D．Forget it 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 这个周末你想加入志愿者团队吗？—— 我很乐意。我想帮忙打扫社区公园 。A. I’d love to 我很乐意；B. It’s boring 很无聊；C. Not at all 一点也不；别客气；D. Forget it 算了吧；别提了。根据“Would you like to...?”发出邀请以及后句说“I want to help clean the community park.”表示想帮忙打扫公园可知，这里是积极回应，“I’d love to”符合语境，故选A。 34．— ________ — I have got a cough. A．What’s your trouble? B．What have you got? C．Why did you come here? D．Have you got a cough? 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你怎么了？——我咳嗽了。A. What's your trouble你怎么了；B. What have you got你有什么；C. Why did you come here你为什么来这儿；D. Have you got a cough你咳嗽了吗。根据“I have got a cough.”可知，这里是询问对方身体有什么不适，“What’s your trouble?”符合语境。故选A。 35．—Thank you for sharing your Bilibili membership with me. —________ That’s what friends are for. A．Not really. B．Don’t mention it. C．It’s up to you. D．By all means. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—谢谢你与我分享哔哩哔哩的会员资格。—别客气。这是身为朋友应该做的。A. Not really不会吧；B. Don’t mention it别客气；C. It’s up to you这取决于你；D. By all means当然可以。根据上句“thank you”可知，此处对感谢作出应答，应用Don’t mention it。故选B。 36．— My phone battery is dead. Can I borrow your charger? — ________ A．Sorry, I’m using it now. B．My phone is new. C．I don’t have a phone. D．Buy a new one. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我的手机电池没电了。我能借你的充电器吗？——对不起，我现在正在使用它。A. Sorry, I’m using it now对不起，我现在正在使用它；B. My phone is new我的手机是新的；C. I don’t have a phone我没有一个手机；D. Buy a new one买一个新手机。根据“My phone battery is dead. Can I borrow your charger”可知，横线上应是回答同意还是拒绝把充电器借给对方。故选A。 37．—Would you mind my sitting here? —Of course not. ______. A．Don’t be silly B．I’ve no idea C．Go ahead D．It’s hard to say 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你介意我坐这吗？—当然不介意。去坐吧！A. Don’t be silly别愚蠢；B. I’ve no idea我不知道；C. Go ahead去干吧；D. It’s hard to say这很难说。根据“Of course not. ”可知，此处是同意，让对方去坐。故选C。 38．—The Modern Art Exhibition has been cancelled. —Oh, no! ________. A． It’s a pity B．It doesn’t matter C．I knew it already D．It’s not interesting at all 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—现代艺术展览已经被取消了。—哦，不！太可惜了。A. It’s a pity太可惜了；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. I knew it already我已经知道了；D. It’s not interesting at all我一点也不敢兴趣。根据“The Modern Art Exhibition has been cancelled.”可知，此处是表达一种遗憾的情绪。故选A。 39．— Mary, I swear to give up smoking from tomorrow. — ________. You have said that over a million times. A．It doesn’t hurt to ask B．I don’t enjoy myself C．Beg your pardon D．I don’t buy it 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——玛丽，我发誓从明天起戒烟。——我不相信。你已经说过无数次了。A. It doesn’t hurt to ask问问也没什么坏处；B. I don’t enjoy myself我不太开心；C. Beg your pardon请再说一遍；D. I don’t buy it我不相信。根据答语“You have said that over a million times”可知，此处应表示对方说过要戒烟很多次了，所以玛丽已经不相信他了。故选D。 40．— AI robots in the library can help students find books. — ________! It saves time and makes learning more fun. A．Not really B．I don’t think so C．Exactly D．I’m afraid so 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——图书馆里的人工智能机器人可以帮助学生找书。——完全正确！它节省时间，也让学习变得更有趣。A. Not really也不尽然吧；B. I don’t think so我不这么认为；C. Exactly确实，完全正确；D. I’m afraid so恐怕是这样吧。根据答语“It saves time and makes learning more fun.”可知，是对上述说法的认可，C选项符合语境。故选C。 (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week. B: The Museum of Failure? I’ve never heard of it. What was on show? A: _____41_____ Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola. B: _____42_____ Does it make fun of these companies? A: _____43_____The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. B: _____44_____ A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products. A: You are right. _____45_____ The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes. A．Of course not. B．It’s unbelievable. C．Failure isn’t always a bad thing. D．You might change your mind. E．What for? F．Successful stories are all similar. G．More than 100 failed products. 【答案】41．G 42．B 43．A 44．E 45．C 【导语】本文是两人讨论上周去参观的失败博物馆及相关感悟。 【详解】41．根据问句“What was on show? (展出了什么？)”可知，此处应回答博物馆展出的物品。选项G“100多个失败的产品。”符合语境。故选G。 42．根据“Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola. (有些是最著名、最成功的公司制造的，比如苹果和可口可乐。)”可知，此处对方应发表对该展览的初步评价。选项B“真是不可思议。”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据“Does it make fun of these companies? (这是在嘲笑这些公司吗？)”及“The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. (这些公司总是鼓励年轻人去尝试，去犯错。)”可知，此处否认了对方的想法。选项A“当然不是。”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据答语“Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. (因为他们认为，从不犯错的人永远不会尝试新事物。)”可知，此处应是询问原因。选项E“为什么？”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products. (也许这就是为什么这些公司不认为展示他们失败的产品是可耻的。)”及“You are right. (你说得对。)”可知，此处应是赞同对方关于失败的看法。选项C“失败并不总是坏事。”符合语境。故选C。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配 (共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 I ____46____ 音乐室 ____47____ 向左转 ____48____ 禁止停车 ____49____ 保持安静 ____50____ 营业时间 II A．Keep Quiet B．No Parking C． Music Room D．Computer Room E. Turn Left F. Opening Hour G. Closed Down 【答案】46．C 47．E 48．B 49．A 50．F 【详解】46．考查名词短语。音乐：Music，名词作定语；室：Room，名词；音乐室：Music Room。故选C。 47．考查动词短语。向左转：Turn Left。故选E。 48．考查动名词短语。禁止：No，限定词；停车：Parking，动名词；禁止停车：No Parking。故选B。 49．考查动词短语。保持：Keep，动词；安静：Quiet，形容词；保持安静：Keep Quiet。故选A。 50．考查名词短语。营业：Opening，动名词作定语；时间：Hour，名词；营业时间：Opening Hour。故选F。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate __51__ and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp __52__ about it. The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuit __53__ a tree. He __54__ an idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who took away your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?” “Well, yes...are you going to punish him, sir?”Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained __55__. “That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more __56__.” Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from __57__ mother a few days later. “Now,”said the coach, “go and share them with the boy who stole your biscuits.”Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, _58___ he still followed his advice. Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom __59__ his toy robot in payment for(赔偿) the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so important. In some situations, forgiveness(原谅) is _60___ than punishment. 51．A．a few B．few C．little D．a little 52．A．cook B．doctor C．coach D．cleaner 53．A．behind B．on C．in D．after 54．A．got on with B．went on with C．came up with D．caught up with 55．A．shyly B．angrily C．excitedly D．patiently 56．A．gifts B．biscuits C．candies D．toys 57．A．me B．him C．us D．his 58．A．if B．but C．since D．though 59．A．to accept B．accepting C．to refuse D．refusing 60．A．good B．bad C．best D．better 【答案】 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．D 58．B 59．A 60．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述汤姆的饼干被一个小男孩偷走，并在教练的正确引导下原谅了小男孩，并与他成为朋友的故事。 【详解】51．考查代词词义辨析。句意：他吃了一些，把剩下的放在床下。A. a few一些，可指代可数名词复数； B. few几乎没有，可指代可数名词复数； C. little几乎没有，可指代不可数名词；D. a little少量，可指代不可数名词。根据biscuits是可数名词复数，需用修饰可数名词的词；再根据“placed the rest under his bed”可知，说明他吃了一些饼干，表肯定，应用a few。故选A。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他去告诉他的营地教练这件事。A. cook厨师；B. doctor医生；C. coach教练；D. cleaner清洁工。根据下文“the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuit”可知，汤姆是去找教练。故选C。 53．考查介词词义辨析。句意：第二天，教练看到一个男孩在树后吃汤姆的饼干。A. behind在……的后面；B. on 在……的上面； C. in在……的里面； D. after之后。根据上文“After lunch, he found the box was gone.”可知，汤姆的饼干被这个小男孩偷走了，因此他会躲在树“后面”吃，behind a tree 表示“在树后面”，符合“躲藏偷吃”的语境。故选A。 54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他想到了一个解决问题的想法。A. got on with继续；B. went on with 往前走；C. came up with想出；D. caught up with赶上。根据后文“He found Tom and said to him, “I know who took away your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?””可知，他想到了解决方式，固定短语 come up with an idea 意为“想出主意”。故选C。 55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“不，我不是，”教练耐心地解释道。A. shyly羞怯地；B. angrily生气地； C. excitedly 兴奋地； D. patiently耐心地。根据后文““No, I am not,” the coach explained ...”可知，教练解释不惩罚而是教育，需用积极方式，patiently符合教育意图。故选D。 56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想让你写信给你妈妈，再要些饼干。A. gifts礼物；B. biscuits饼干；C. candies糖果；D. toys玩具。根据上文“I know who took away your biscuits.”可知，上文提到饼干被偷，教练想再要些饼干。故选B。 57．考查代词词义辨析。句意：几天后，汤姆又收到了妈妈寄来的一盒饼干。A. me我（宾格）；B. him他（宾格）；C. us我们（宾格）；D. his他的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“mother”可知，“mother”是名词，要用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选D。 58．考查连词词义辨析。句意：汤姆不明白教练的意图，但他还是听从了他的建议。A. if如果；B. but 但是；C. since自从；D. though虽然。根据空处所在句子“ Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, …he still followed his advice.”可知，前后两部分形成转折关系，故用“but”。故选B。 59．考查不定式作宾补。句意：男孩试图让汤姆接受他的玩具机器人来支付偷来的饼干。“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“叫某人去做某事”，所以用“to accept”。故选A。 60．考查比较较。句意：在某些情况下，宽恕比惩罚更好。A. good好的；B. bad坏的；C. best最好的；D. better更好的。根据“than”可知，此处是把“ forgiveness”和“punishment”进行比较，应用比较级，即宽恕比惩罚“更好”。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) The Bog of Rosie The Weekend By Rosie   June 10, 2023 Hi! I’m on vacation here in London and it’s fantastic! On Saturday I was in the British Museum for three hours. On Sunday I visited Tower Bridge. Where were you over the weekend? Tell me your news! DISCUSSION Sophia. 9:30 Glad you’re having a great vacation. I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was there for a flower show. It was amazing! And there were lots of people. But on Sunday it was rainy and I wasn’t very well. I stayed in bed for a whole day. ●Reply ●Share Steve. 10:10 It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. On Saturday I was at a football game with my classmates. It was exciting! On Sunday I was at the shops with An for four hours. ●Reply ●Share Jack. 11:00 I wasn’t at home over the weekend. On Saturday I was in Scotland for a trip. It was a lovely, warm day and I had a picnic with my friends. It was great! Sunday was boring. It took me five hours to get back home. It was a long journey. ●Reply ●Share Kate. 11:20 On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met a friend there and we talked for two hours. I was very happy. On Sunday I was in Sydney for a concert. It is winter in Australia. And it was windy and cold! ●Reply ●Share 61．On Saturday Sophia was ________. A．in the Summer Palace B．in the British Museum C．at Tower Bridge D．at Heathrow Airport 62．What was the weather like when Steve was in Paris? A．Rainy. B．Warm. C．Cloudy. D．Cold. 63．How long did it take Jack to get back home? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Five hours. 64．Kate was in Sydney for a ________. A．picnic B．concert C．football game D．flower show 65．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．On Saturday Rosie visited Tower Bridge. B．On Saturday, Sophia was in Scotland for a trip. C．On Sunday, Steve went shopping with An. D．On Saturday, Jack had a picnic with his parents. 【答案】61．A 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文（网络留言）。文章主要讲述了几位朋友在周末的活动及地点，并描述了天气、经历等信息。 【详解】61．细节理解题。根据第二个头像对应的部分中“I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. (星期六我在北京的颐和园。)”可知，星期六索菲亚在颐和园。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据第三个头像对应的部分中“It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. (在巴黎，整个周末都是多云)”可知，史蒂芬在巴黎时多云。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据第四个头像对应的部分中“It took me five hours to get back home. (我花了五个小时才到家。)”可知，杰克花了五个小时到的家。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据第五个头像对应的部分中“On Sunday I was in Sydney for a concert. (星期天我在悉尼听音乐会。)”可知，凯特在悉尼听的音乐会。故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据第三个头像对应的部分中“On Sunday I was at the shops with An for four hours. (星期天我和安在商店里待了四个小时。)”可知，星期天史蒂夫和安一起去购物了。故选C。 (B) Described as the “undisputed (无可争议的) father of the modern nature documentary”, Sir David Attenborough has spent his life teaching the world about our natural planet and calling for action on climate change. His documentaries, such as the long running Life series and Blue Planet, which he wrote and narrated (解说), have won many awards and have been watched across the planet. Born on May 8, 1926 in London, UK, Attenborough developed an early interest in nature collecting bird eggs and fossils (化石) from the age of 7. He later studied natural sciences at the University of Cambridge. After graduating, he took a training program with the BBC in 1950 and began working there as a producer in 1952. He had success at the BBC working on a number of shows but he didn’t like the BBC’s programming limits, especially when it came to nature. They brought animals into a studio (工作室), which he felt was wrong because animals should be seen in their natural homes. In order to change this, Attenborough made the series Zoo Quest in 1954. They traveled far and wide to record animals not just in zoos, but in nature. The show was so successful that it set the standard for nature documentaries and led the BBC to create its Natural History unit in 1957. From then on, Attenborough has continued to make excellent nature documentaries throughout his life and even now in his 90s. He has written books on environmental activism including Saving Planet Earth in 2007. Among his achievements, Attenborough was knighted in 1985, given the Order of Merit in 2002 and holds at least 31 honorary degrees. A number of birds, insects and plants have also been given Attenborough’s name, to honor him in nature. 66．Which of the following is one of David Attenborough’s famous documentaries? A．Saving Planet Earth. B．Zoo Quest. C．Cambridge Natural History. D．BBC Studio Stories. 67．What does the word “honorary degrees” in the third paragraph mean? A．Degrees that are earned by completing normal academic courses. B．Special degrees given to people to recognize their achievements. C．Degrees that are only offered by the University of Cambridge. D．Degrees that require years of research on nature. 68．Why did David Attenborough make the series Zoo Quest? A．Because he wanted to bring more animals into BBC studios. B．Because he disagreed with the BBC’s way of filming nature at that time. C．Because the BBC asked him to create a new type of entertainment show. D．Because he wanted to get a job in the BBC’s Natural History unit. 69．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of the BBC’s Natural History unit. B．David Attenborough’s life, career achievements and contributions to nature documentaries. C．How to make a successful nature documentary. D．The importance of protecting the natural planet through documentaries. 70．This passage is most likely taken from ________. A．a science fiction novel B．a personal diary C．a biography D．a cooking magazine 【答案】66．B 67．B 68．B 69．B 70．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“现代自然纪录片无可争议的之父”大卫・爱登堡爵士的生平、职业生涯成就，以及他在自然纪录片领域的开创性贡献和所获荣誉。 【详解】66．细节理解题。根据第二段“Attenborough made the series Zoo Quest in 1954 (爱登堡在1954年制作了系列纪录片《动物园探奇》)”可知，《Zoo Quest》是他的著名纪录片之一。故选B。 67．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Among his achievements, Attenborough was knighted in 1985, given the Order of Merit in 2002 (在他的成就中，爱登堡于1985年被封为爵士，2002年被授予功绩勋章)”可知，这些学位是为了表彰他的成就而授予的。故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据第二段“They brought animals into a studio, which he felt was wrong because animals should be seen in their natural homes. In order to change this, Attenborough made the series Zoo Quest in 1954 (他们把动物带进演播室，他认为这是不对的，因为动物应该在它们的自然栖息地中被观察。为了改变这种状况，爱登堡在 1954 年制作了系列纪录片《动物园探奇》。)”可知，他制作《Zoo Quest》是因为不同意当时BBC拍摄自然的方式，想要改变这种状况。故选B。 69．主旨大意题。文章介绍了大卫・爱登堡的生平、他在自然纪录片领域的职业生涯、主要成就，以及他对环保的贡献。故选B。 70．推理判断题。文章按时间顺序介绍了大卫・爱登堡的一生，属于人物传记的体裁，因此最可能出自一本传记。故选C。 (C) Reading is a wonderful activity. It can open our eyes and help us learn a lot of knowledge. There are many kinds of books, like storybooks, science books, history books and picture books. Different people like reading different kinds of books. I like reading storybooks best. There are many interesting stories in them. Some stories are about friendship, some are about adventure and some are about love. When I read storybooks, I feel like I am in the story. I can experience different lives with the characters. Last month, I read a storybook called The Little Prince. It is a very famous book. The story is very moving and it teaches me a lot about life. I learned that friendship is very important and we should cherish the people around us. Reading is also a good way to relax. After a long day of studying, I usually read a book for half an hour before going to bed. It makes me forget my tiredness and helps me sleep better. I often go to the library with my friends on weekends. The library has a lot of books. We can choose any book we like. Sometimes, we read books together and share our feelings about the stories. Reading with friends makes the activity more interesting. I think everyone should develop the habit of reading. It can make our life more colorful and meaningful. 71．What kind of books does the writer like best? A．Science books. B．Storybooks. C．History books. D．Picture books. 72．What does the word “cherish” in the second paragraph mean? A．Ignore. B．Value and care for. C．Forget easily. D．Argue with. 73．What can we infer from the passage about the writer’s reading habit? A．The writer only reads books at home. B．The writer reads books for over an hour every night. C．The writer often reads with friends on weekends. D．The writer never reads books after studying. 74．Which book did the writer read last month? A．Harry Potter. B．The Little Prince. C．Charlotte’s Web. D．Oliver Twist. 75．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The different kinds of books people can read. B．The writer’s love for reading and the benefits of reading. C．How to choose a good book to read. D．The writer’s experience of reading with friends. 【答案】71．B 72．B 73．C 74．B 75．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了作者对阅读的热爱以及阅读带来的益处。 【详解】71．细节理解题。根据第二段中“I like reading storybooks best. (我最喜欢看故事书。)”可知，作者最喜欢读故事书。故选B。 72．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“I learned that friendship is very important and we should cherish the people around us. (我了解到友谊是非常重要的，我们应该珍惜身边的人。)”可知，友谊很重要，我们要珍惜身边的人，所以“cherish”意思是“珍惜，重视并关心”。故选B。 73．推理判断题。根据第四段中“I often go to the library with my friends on weekends. (我经常和我的朋友在周末去图书馆。)”可推知，作者经常在周末和朋友一起读书。故选C。 74．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Last month, I read a storybook called The Little Prince. (上个月，我读了一本叫做《小王子》的故事书。)”可知，作者上个月读了一本叫《小王子》的故事书。故选B。 75．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Reading is a wonderful activity. It can open our eyes and help us learn a lot of knowledge. (阅读是一项很棒的活动。它可以开阔我们的眼界，帮助我们学到很多知识。)”以及后文内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者对阅读的热爱以及阅读带来的益处。故选B。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 In the United States children have a family name, or a last name, and a first name. Most also have a middle name. But not all the people name children in the same way. To name a baby, some parents begin by saying the names of the child’s ancestors (祖先) . The baby may smile or cry when their parents say an ancestor’s name. The parents think that the ancestor is reborn (再生) in the baby. So they give the baby that name. Some people change their names. Navaho Indians (纳瓦霍族印第安人) change their names when they want new ones. The Navahos can use the mother’s last name. They may want an English name. The Navahos do not think it important to keep the same name. In some parts of Africa, a baby’s name is a secret. People there believe (认为) that the name is a part of the child. No strangers can know it. 76．In the United States all the children have a middle name. 77．Chinese people think it’s important to name their children. 78．Some children have their ancestor’s names. 79．Navaho Indians can never use another name. 80．People in some parts of Africa don’t like to tell strangers their children’s names. 【答案】76．F 77．N 78．T 79．F 80．T 【导语】本文介绍了不同地区的取名习俗：美国孩子多有中间名，部分孩子沿用祖先名字；纳瓦霍印第安人可随意改名；非洲一些地区会把婴儿名字当作秘密。 【详解】76．根据第一段中“Most also have a middle name. (大多数人还有中间名。)”可知，是大多数孩子还有中间名，而不是所有的孩子都有一个中间名。 77．文章完全没有提到中国人取名的内容。 78．根据第二段中“The parents think that the ancestor is reborn (再生) in the baby. So they give the baby that name. (父母认为祖先在婴儿身上重生。因此，他们给婴儿取了这个名字。)”可知，有些孩子会继承祖先的名字。 79．根据第三段中“The Navaho Indians change their names when they want new ones. (纳瓦霍族印第安人想换新名字时，就会改名。)”可知，纳瓦霍族印第安人可以改名。 80．根据最后一段中“In some parts of Africa, a baby’s name is a secret. People there believe (认为) that the name is a part of the child. No strangers can know it. (在非洲的一些地方，婴儿的名字是个秘密。那里的人认为名字是孩子的一部分。陌生人不能知道。)”可知，非洲一些地区的人不喜欢告诉陌生人他们孩子的名字。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 I started my school life at six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn things from them, but also we were given many projects as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many friends. In Grade 8, I won prize s in drawing and English speech competitions. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I had to take the exams for senior schools. Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his future life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, knowledge and love. I think in everybody’s success, school plays a key role. I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best. 81．When did the writer start to go to school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 82．Who helped him change the way he used to behave at school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 83．Why does he think the school trips were useful? _______________________________________________________________________________84．Why did he give all his attention to his studies in Grade 9? _______________________________________________________________________________ 85．What do the “Three Ss” stand for? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81．At six. 82．His teachers. 83．Because it helped him know more. 84．Because he had to take the exams for senior schools. 85．Small, Sweet and Simple. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者对学校生活的体验，学校生活有苦有乐，学生在那里学会了关心和分享。 【详解】81．根据第一段“I started my school life at six. (我六岁开始学校生活。)”可知，我六岁开始上学。故填：At six. 82．根据第一段“However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. (然而，在老师们的帮助下，我在学校里改变了以前的表现。)”可知，老师们帮助他改变了表现。故填：His teachers. 83．根据第二段“Every year we had different kinds of school trips. (每年我们都有各种郊游。)”和“ It helped us know more. (它让我们学到更多东西。)”可知，郊游有用是因为能学到更多东西。故填：Because it helped him know more. 84．根据第二段“When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I had to take the exams for senior schools. (九年级时，我意识到我应该集中注意力在学习上，因为我必须参加升学考试。)”可知，我应该集中注意力在学习上是因为必须参加升学考试。故填：Because he had to take the exams for senior schools. 85．根据第三段“I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. (我用三个S来描述我的学校。那就是小small，甜蜜sweet和简单simple。)”可知，三个S代表小small，甜蜜sweet和简单simple。故填：Small, Sweet and Simple. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．In this way, we can help reduce waste and protect the environment _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】用这种办法，我们可以帮助减少浪费和保护环境。 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子可知，“in this way”为方式状语意为“用这种办法”，主语“we”意为“我们”；“can”意为“可以”；“help reduce waste”意为“帮助减少浪费”；“protect the environment”意为“保护环境”。故本句译为：用这种办法，我们可以帮助减少浪费和保护环境。 87．On the one hand, doing volunteer work is a good opportunity to practice our professional skills. __________________________________________________ 【答案】一方面，做志愿者工作是一个我们练习职业技能的好机会。 【详解】On the one hand：一方面；doing volunteer work：做志愿者工作；is：是；a good opportunity：一个好机会；to practice our professional skills：练习我们的职业技能的。 88．This problem of quality needs a further discussion. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】这个质量问题需要进一步讨论。 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子结构可知“This problem of quality”作主语，意为“这个质量问题”；“needs”作谓语，意为“需要”；“a further discussion”作宾语，意为“进一步讨论”。故本句译为：这个质量问题需要进一步讨论。 89．It’s true that the _________________ (服务业) can offer us a ladder to a successful career. 【答案】service industry 【详解】考查名词短语。句意：的确，服务业可以为我们提供通往成功事业的阶梯。服务：service；行业：industry。故填service industry。 90．Before the meeting, you should make sure that all the equipment will ________ (运行良好). 【答案】work well 【详解】考查动词与副词。句意：在会议之前，您应该确保所有设备都能正常工作。分析句子结构，“that all the equipment will ...”在句中作宾语，根据中文提示，空格中应填work well，在从句中作谓语，由于前面是“will”，此处用动词原形。故填work well。 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 以下是李华写给外教Ms. Jenkins的封信，在信中他请外教帮助他修改求职信的文字和格式，请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Ms. Jenkins, I am Li Hua, one of your students from Class Two. I am writing to ____91____ (寻求) your help. This summer I intend to take up a ____92____ (兼职的) job in a foreign company, through which I would like to broaden my horizons1 gain some working ____93____ (经验) and meet new friends. My application and resume have been prepared and I ____94____ (诚挚地) hope you can help me polish them Firstly. I’m wondering if you can help _____95_____ (增加) some contents. Besides, if there are some ____96____ (错误) in them, I hope you can help ____97____ (更正) them. Lastly, I have these ____98____ (材料) attached and I hope you can improve the format and contents. I would ____99____ (感激) it if you could take the trouble to help me. Looking forward to your early ____100____ (回复). Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】 91．ask for 92．part-time 93．experience 94．sincerely 95．to add/add 96．mistakes 97．to correct/correct 98．materials 99．appreciate 100．reply 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章作者给外教写信，请外教帮助他修改求职信的文字和格式。 91．考查动词短语。句意：我写信是为了寻求你的帮助。根据中文提示可知，此处考查动词短语ask for“寻求”，又因为此处“to”为动词不定式，故ask 用动词原形。故填ask for。 92．考查形容词。句意：今年夏天我打算在一家外国公司找一份兼职工作。根据中文提示可知，此处考查形容词“part-time”，意为“兼职的”，修饰后面的“job”。故填part-time。 93．考查名词。句意：通过这份工作，我想拓宽视野，获得一些工作经验并结识新朋友。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词“experience”，“experience”作“经验”讲时为不可数名词。故填experience。 94．考查副词。句意：我的申请和简历都已准备好了，我真诚地希望您能帮我润色一下。根据中文提示可知，此处考查副词“sincerely”，修饰动词“hope”。故填sincerely。 95．考查动词。句意：我想知道您是否能帮忙添加一些内容。根据中文提示可知，此处考查动词add“增加”，“help (to) do sth.”表示“帮忙做某事”。故填to add/add。 96．考查名词。句意：此外，如果里面有一些错误。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词mistake“错误”，“some”后接可数名词复数，“mistake”的复数形式为“mistakes”。故填mistakes。 97．考查动词。句意：我希望您能帮忙更正它们。根据中文提示可知，此处考查动词correct“更正”，“help (to) do sth.”表示“帮忙做某事”。故填to correct/correct。 98．考查名词。句意：最后，我附上了这些材料。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词material“材料”，“these”后接可数名词复数，“material”的复数形式为“materials”。故填materials。 99．考查动词。句意：如果您能不辞辛劳地帮助我，我将不胜感激。根据中文提示可知，此处考查动词appreciate“感激”，根据空前的“would”可知，此处需用动词原形。故填appreciate。 100．考查名词。句意：期待您的早日回复。根据中文提示可知，此处考查名词reply，reply为可数名词，此处“your early reply”表示“您的早日回复”，表单数。故填reply。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $