内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills
B卷·能力提升
考试时间:90分钟 满分:90分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
第二部分 知识运用(共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节:词汇与语法 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Jane has been working hard on ______ project at work for several weeks.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】A
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:简几周来一直在做一个项目。project为可数名词单数,表示泛指"一个项目",且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。
22.— Sir, I have trouble with the writing task.
— Don’t worry. Support from your classmates ________ soon.
A.were offered B.will offer C.will be offered D.is offered
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——老师,我在写作任务上遇到了麻烦。——别担心,同学们的支持很快就会提供给你。
根据“soon”可知,句子应使用一般将来时;同时,主语“Support from your classmates”与动词offer之间是被动关系(支持是“被提供”的),因此应使用一般将来时的被动语态will be offered。
23.Practice makes perfect. Your skills will be improved if you keep ______.
A.practice B.practicing C.practiced D.to practice
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:熟能生巧。如果你继续练习,你的技能会提高。keep doing sth为固定搭配,意为"继续做某事",后接动名词。故选B。
24..I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted, but _____ of them had it.
A.either B.both C.neither D.none
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:我去了两家书店找我想要的那本字典,但这两家书店都没有。A. either两者中的任何一个;B. both两者都;C. neither两者都不;D. none没有人。根据“I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted”可知,我去了两家书店找我想要的那本字典。由此可知,空处表示“两家都没有”,应用neither。故选C。
25.The skill training course ______ in the training center every afternoon.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
【答案】C
【详解】考查被动语态及一般现在时。句意:技能培训课程每天下午在培训中心举行。主语The skill training course与hold之间为被动关系,描述经常性动作,用一般现在时被动语态。故选C。
26.______ in the World Skills Contest is a great honor for any young professional.
A.Participate B.Participating C.Participated D.To participate
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:参加世界技能大赛对任何年轻专业人士来说都是巨大的荣誉。分析句子结构可知,空处作主语,应用动名词短语Participating in。故选B。
27.The young man ______ won the gold medal in Industry 4.0 is from our school.
A.which B.whom C.who D.whose
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在工业4.0项目中赢得金牌的那个年轻人来自我们学校。先行词man指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用who引导。故选C。
28.______ meaningful experience it was to work as a volunteer!
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
【答案】D
【详解】考查感叹句。句意:作为一名志愿者是多么有意义的经历啊!experience为可数名词单数,meaningful以辅音音素开头,应用"What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语"结构。故选D。
29.A new workshop ________ near our school last year. It will be used for practical training soon.
A.builds B.built C.was built D.will be built
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:去年我们学校附近建了一个新车间,很快就会用于实训。句子主语“A new workshop”和动词build之间是被动关系,车间是“被建造”的对象,需使用被动语态;根据时间状语“last year”可知,动作发生在过去,需使用一般过去时;结合以上两点,应使用一般过去时的被动语态“was built”。故选C。
30.The reason ______ she applied for the internship is that she wanted to gain experience.
A.that B.which C.why D.how
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:她申请实习的原因是她想获得经验。先行词为reason,关系词在从句中作原因状语,应用why引导。故选C。
第二节:交际用语 (共20分)
(一) 选择 (10小题,每小题1分)
看下面10组小对话,根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。
31.—What are you busy with these days?
—______. We are making a consumer needs survey.
A.I've been working on a project B.I'm playing games
C.I'm reading books D.I'm watching TV
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。对方询问最近在忙什么,A项"我一直在做一个项目"对应后文"我们在做消费者需求调查",符合语境。故选A。
32.—Please mind your head, sir.
—________.
A. It doesn’t matter B.OK! Thank you
C.Don’t mention D.I’m afraid not
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—先生,请小心你的头。—好的!多谢。A. It doesn’t matter没关系;B. OK! Thank you好的,感谢;C. Don’t mention别客气;D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“Please mind your head, sir.”可知,对于别人的提醒要表示感谢。故选B。
33.— I have finally passed the driving test!
—________! You have been preparing for it for a long time.
A.What a relief. B.What a pity. C.What a surprise. D.How lucky.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我终于通过驾照考试了!——真是松了一口气!你已经为此准备了很长时间。A. What a relief.真是松了一口气;B. What a pity.真可惜;C. What a surprise.真令人吃惊;D. How lucky.多么幸运。根据下文“You have been preparing for it for a long time(你已经为此准备了很长时间了)”可知,对方经过长期准备终于通过考试,此处应表示如释重负。
34.—How did your team perform in the contest?
—______. We won a gold medal!
A.We did very well B.We did badly C.We didn't win D.I don't know
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。询问团队在比赛中表现如何,A项"我们做得很好"对应后文"赢得了金牌",符合语境。故选A。
35.— OK, $ 200, but that is my last offer.
— ________
A.Good idea. B.What did you say?
C.Oh, it’s up to you. D.OK. It’s a deal.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——好的,200元,但那是我最后的报价了。——好,成交。A. Good idea好主意;B. What did you say你说什么;C. Oh, it’s up to you哦,你做主;D. OK. It’s a deal好,成交。根据my last offer可知,双方在讨价还价,此处应是表示同意报价。故选D。
36.—Sharon, remember to lock the door when leaving the house.
—________.
A.OK, I will B.It doesn’t matter C.It’s hard to say D.Here you are
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——谢尔顿,出门时记得锁门。——好的,我会的。A. OK, I will好的,我会的;B. It doesn’t matter没关系;C. It’s hard to say很难说;D. Here you are给你。根据“remember to lock the door when leaving the house.”可知,此处是回应他人的要求或提醒,表示会照做用“OK, I will”,符合语境。故选A。
37.— I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?
— ________.
A.You will make it B.Go right ahead
C.Don’t mention it D.Take it easy
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我学习种植植物作为我的兴趣之一,我可以提出一些建议吗?——请说。A. You will make it 你会做到的;B. Go right ahead说吧,做吧;C. Don’t mention it不客气;D. Take it easy别紧张。根据“Could I make some suggestions?”可知,此处是对方想提建议,“说吧”符合语境。故选B。
38.— I want to make an appointment with Dr. Wang for a health check-up.
— ________. You can call his office at 12345678 tomorrow morning.
A.I’m busy now B.Of course
C.He’s not in D.You’re welcome
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我想预约王医生做健康检查。——当然可以。你可以明天早上打他办公室的电话12345678。A. I’m busy now我现在很忙;B. Of course当然可以;C. He’s not in他不在;D. You’re welcome不客气。根据问句“I want to make an appointment with Dr. Wang for a health check-up.”以及“You can call his office at 12345678 tomorrow morning.”可知,此处同意了对方的预约需求并提供帮助,“Of course”符合语境。故选B。
39.—I think we should learn from those successful students.
—______. I know how hard they worked.
A.I agree with you B.I don't think so C.That's impossible D.No way
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。对方提出应向成功学生学习,A项"我同意你的看法"表示赞同,后文"我知道他们多么努力"补充理由,符合语境。故选A。
40.—Thank you for having me on your show.
—______.
A.My pleasure B.Never mind C.That's right D.Good idea
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。对方表示感谢,A项"我的荣幸"为礼貌回应,符合语境。故选A。
(二) 补全对话 (共5小题,每小题1分)
根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处,使对话完整、符合情景和含义。
A: Hi, Stacy! How was your summer vacation?
B: ______41______ I worked at a restaurant.
A: What did you do?
B: I took an English course.
A: English? ______42______
B: No. I've been preparing for an international skills contest.
A: You mean the contest in Sydney this October?
B: Yes. ______43______
A: You are so talented! I heard only one student in our city got picked for the contest. And it was you!
B: Oh, I was very lucky to win the selection competition.
A: No. ______44______ I know you always work very hard.
B: Thanks. Actually, I think the most important reason is that I love my major.
A: ______45______ You can learn better if you're interested in it.
A. That's because you are so good at what you do.
B. I was very busy this summer.
C. Are you going to work at an international company or study abroad?
D. I agree with you.
E. That's why I was busy learning English and practicing skills this summer.
F. I don't like English.
G.It was very relaxing.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. E 44. A 45. D
【详解】41. 回答暑假过得怎么样,B项"这个夏天我很忙"对应后文"在餐厅工作"。
42. 询问是否去国际公司工作或出国留学,C项符合。
43. 解释为什么忙英语和技能,E项"这就是我夏天忙着学英语和练技能的原因"符合。
44. 肯定对方的能力,A项"那是因为你做得很好"符合。
45. 表示赞同对方的观点,D项"我同意你的看法"符合。
(三)匹配:中英文告示匹配(共5小题,每小题1分)
请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
______46. 实习生
______47. 竞赛项目
______48. 专业技能
______49. 志愿者招募
______50. 培训课程
A.Competition Event
B.Intern
C.Professional Skills
D.Volunteer Recruitment
E.Training Course
F.Work Experience
G.Job Application
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. E
【详解】略。
第三节:完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are lots of success people all over the world. Different people have different opinion about their _____51____. Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview. Everybody couldn’t wait ___52______ the secret of his great achievements. ____53_____ he only said with a smile, “Won’t it be better for me to ask for your help on a certain problem?”
All the people were listening to him ____54_____. Here was his problem. He said, “People all rushed to the place where a gold mine had just been discovered. But when they got there they found they were ____55_____ by a river in front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them?”
“Make another way,” someone suggested. “Swim across the river,” said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea. “Why not do something _____56____ instead of rushing to the mine? How about _____57____ a boat to do some ferrying(渡船)service?” The listeners were all amazed at his idea. He then explained calmly. The man who bought the boat could earn a lot of money by taking the passengers to _____58____ bank of the river. They would like to pay for the ferry ____59_____ there was gold across from the bank. Do what the others haven’t thought of or do something that others have never tried before-that is the key _____60_____ success.
A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success.
51.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
52.A.hear B.hearing C.to hear D.heard
53.A.Already B.But C.Also D.However
54.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless
55.A.stopped B.turned C.passed D.covered
56.A.difficult B.different C.interesting D.exciting
57.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
58.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
59.A.because B.so C.until D.before
60.A.of B.to C.for D.in
【答案】
51.B 52.C 53.D 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过讲述一位成功商人在电视采访中分享的一个关于人们淘金时被河阻拦,而有人另辟蹊径买船摆渡赚钱的故事,揭示出做他人未想、未做之事是成功的关键这一道理,启发人们要善于转换思维,发现困境中的机遇。
51.考查词性辨析。句意:不同的人对他们的成功有不同的看法。A. succeed成功(动词);B. success成功(名词);C. successful成功的(形容词);D. successfully成功的(副词)。根据“their (他们的)”可知,“their”是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。故选B。
52.考查非谓语动词。句意:每个人都迫不及待地想听听他取得巨大成就的秘诀。A. hear听到(动词原形);B. hearing听到(动名词或现在分词形式);C. to hear听到(动词不定式形式);D. heard听到(过去式或过去分词形式)。“can’t wait to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“迫不及待做某事”,这里表示迫不及待想听秘诀,所以应用动词不定式“to hear”。故选C。
53.考查连词词义辨析。句意:然而他只是微笑着说:“让我就某个问题向你们求助不是更好吗?”A. Already已经(副词);B. But但是(连词,表转折,其后一般不接逗号);C. Also也(副词);D. However然而(副词,表转折,其后常接逗号)。根据“Everybody couldn’t wait … the secret of his great achievements. … he only said with a smile, “Won’t it be better for me to ask for your help on a certain problem?” (每个人都迫不及待地想听听他取得巨大成就的秘诀……他只是微笑着说:“让我就某个问题向你们求助不是更好吗?”)”可知,前句提到大家都迫不及待想听他成功的秘诀,后句他却提出向大家求助,前后为转折关系,且空格后有逗号,所以用“However”。故选D。
54.考查词性辨析。句意:所有人都在认真地听他讲。A. care关心(动词或名词);B. careful仔细的(形容词);C. carefully仔细地(副词);D. careless粗心的(形容词)。这里是修饰动词短语“listening to (听)”,需要用副词来作状语,“carefully”表示“认真地,仔细地”,符合语境。故选C。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是当他们到达那里时,他们发现他们被前面的一条河挡住了。A. stopped阻止,拦住(stop的过去式和过去分词);B. turned转动(turn的过去式和过去分词);C. passed经过(pass的过去式和过去分词);D. covered覆盖(cover的过去式和过去分词)。根据“by a river in front of it (被前面的一条河)”以及“They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. (如果他们想要到达金矿,就必须渡过这条河。)”可知,他们被河拦住了去路,“stopped”符合语境。故选A。
56.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为什么不做些不同的事情,而不是都冲向金矿呢?A. difficult困难的;B. different不同的;C. interesting有趣的;D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据后文“instead of rushing to the mine (而不是都冲向金矿)”以及商人提出的用船做渡船服务的想法可知,这里是建议做些与其他人不同的事情,“different”符合语境。故选B。
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:买条船来做些渡船服务怎么样?A. buy买(动词原形);B. buying买(动名词或现在分词形式);C. to buy买(动词不定式形式);D. bought买(过去式或过去分词形式)。“How about doing sth.”为固定句型,意为“做某事怎么样”,用于提出建议,所以这里应用动名词“buying”。故选B。
58.考查代词词义辨析。句意:买船的人可以通过把乘客送到河的另一边赚很多钱。A. other其他的(后常接名词复数);B. others其他的人或物(代词,相当于“other + 名词复数”);C. the other两者中的另一个(常与one搭配,用于指两者中的另一个,也可单独使用指两者中的另一个);D. another三者或三者以上的另一个。这里指河的两岸,是两者中的另一个岸,所以用“the other”。故选C。
59.考查连词词义辨析。句意:他们愿意为渡船付费,因为河对岸有金子。A. because因为(引导原因状语从句);B. so所以(表因果关系,后接结果);C. until直到(引导时间状语从句);D. before在……之前(引导时间状语从句)。“There was gold across from the bank. (河对岸有金子。)”是“They would like to pay for the ferry (他们愿意为乘渡船(这件事)付费。)”的原因,所以用“because”引导原因状语从句。故选A。
60.考查介词词义辨析。句意:做别人没有想过的事,或者做别人从未尝试过的事——这就是成功的关键。A. of……的(表示所属关系等);B. to对于,到(“the key to...”为固定搭配,意为“……的关键”);C. for为了,对于(表示目的、对象等);D. in在……里面(表示位置等)。根据固定搭配“the key to... (……的关键)”可知,这里用“to”。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节:选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Must-Sees in China
The Li River
The karst landscape (喀斯特地貌) along the Li River has attracted the hearts of artists. Generations of Chinese painters and poets have been inspired by the beauty of nature there, using their pens and brushes to describe the breathtaking natural scenery. Nowadays, it’s a popular place for photography. When Chinese travelers seek a place for natural beauty, they first think of the Li River.
The Giant Panda
Although there are many zoos in China and elsewhere, where you can see giant pandas, the best place to see them is Chengdu — the giant panda’s “hometown”. You can get even closer to the pandas by taking a volunteer program in the Bifengxia or Dujiangyan Panda Base.
The Mogao Caves
The Mogao Caves are famous for their wonderful murals (壁画) and Buddhist statues. The Mogao Caves were included in UNESCO’s World Cultural Heritage Site List in 1987. Artists from different periods left their work there. All kinds of works spanning (横跨) over one thousand years complement (补充) each other. Standing out in the desert, the Mogao Caves are like a glittering pearl that decorates the Silk Road.
The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve
The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve is called “the last pure land on earth” and “the last Shangri-La” due to its breathtaking natural scenery. As early as 1928, the Austrian-American explorer Joseph F. Rock visited Daocheng and described its beauty, making it known to the world.
61.Which is the best choice if you want to see giant pandas?
A.Shangri-La. B.The Silk Road.
C.The Mogao Caves. D.The Dujiangyan Panda Base.
62.What do we know about the Mogao Caves?
A.They are famous for the Silk Road.
B.They have been protected since 1928.
C.They have a collection of many artists’ works.
D.They have attracted many photographers worldwide.
63.Which place did Joseph F. Rock visit?
A.The Li River. B.The Mogao Caves.
C.The Bifengxia Panda Base. D.The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve.
64.What do the Li River and the Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve have in common?
A.They are famous for natural beauty.
B.They have attracted many artists.
C.They have encouraged many tourists.
D.They are well-known for the karst landscape.
65.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To share holiday experiences.
B.To introduce tourist attractions.
C.To advise ways to see rare animals.
D.To provide information for volunteers.
【答案】61.D 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国漓江、大熊猫、莫高窟及稻城亚丁四个必看景点,展示了中国的自然与人文魅力。
【详解】61.细节理解题。根据第二段“the best place to see them is Chengdu — the giant panda’s “hometown”. You can get even closer to the pandas by taking a volunteer program in the Bifengxia or Dujiangyan Panda Base. (观赏大熊猫的最佳地点是成都——大熊猫的 “故乡”。你可以前往碧峰峡或都江堰熊猫基地参与志愿项目,近距离接触大熊猫。)”可知,想看大熊猫最佳选择是都江堰熊猫基地。
62.细节理解题。根据第三段“Artists from different periods left their work there. All kinds of works spanning over one thousand years complement each other. (不同时代的艺术家都在此留下了作品,跨越上千年的各类艺术品交相辉映、相得益彰。)”可知,莫高窟收藏了众多不同时代艺术家的作品。
63.细节理解题。根据第四段“As early as 1928, the Austrian-American explorer Joseph F. Rock visited Daocheng and described its beauty (早在1928年,奥地利裔美国探险家约瑟夫・F・洛克就到访过稻城,并描绘了它的美景)”可知,Joseph F. Rock参观了稻城亚丁自然保护区。
64.细节理解题。根据第一段“Generations of Chinese painters and poets have been inspired by the beauty of nature there (一代又一代的中国画家与诗人都被那里的自然之美所触动、获得创作灵感)”与第四段“The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve is called “the last pure land on earth” due to its breathtaking natural scenery. (稻城亚丁自然保护区因其令人震撼的自然风光,被誉为“地球上最后一片净土”。)”可知,漓江和稻城亚丁的共同点是都以绝美自然风光闻名。
65.推理判断题。全文分段介绍四处国内知名旅游景点,分别讲解特色、看点,由此可知,文章主要目的是介绍旅游景点。
(B)
Manners and customs are different all over the world, so you should pay special attention when you are abroad.
In China, friends can pat each other on the shoulder and touch any child they like. But in Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to them or if you don’t greet them with kisses or a warm embrace (拥抱), you’ll be considered cold. But patting someone on the back who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, and you’ll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred (神圣的) — never even pat a child on the head.
Chinese people always think it’s very impolite to blow your nose in public-especially at the table. The Japanese hate it even more. In public places in Japan, such as subway and shopping malls, it is a no-no to blow your nose. If you have to blow your nose, you can only go to the toilet. At the same time, the Japanese are disgusted (厌恶的) with using handkerchiefs.
It’s unpopular to talk while eating in China. Also in some African countries, the food’s the thing, so don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures (奇遇) while everyone else is enjoying the nice meal. You’ll probably be met with silence — not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating,not talking
Thumbs up is the most common gesture in China. It usually shows not only praise and approval (赞成),but also thanks. But in Greece and Russia, thumbing up is regarded as quite impolite. It is considered almost as rude as swearing (咒骂).
66.You can’t pat any kids on the ________ in Thailand.
A.arm B.head C.shoulder D.nose
67.The underlined word “cold” means ________ in Chinese.
A.寒冷的 B.冰凉的 C.冷漠的 D.悲凉的
68.You’ll probably be met with silence because ________.
A.your group is unfriendly B.everyone else is eating
C.you are talking D.others don’t want to listen to you
69.According to the passage, it is ________ to know the customs of foreign countries.
A.easy B.funny C.important D.useful
70.Which of the following is NOT True?
A.In Korea, you can pat your good friend on the back.
B.You can’t use a handkerchief in Japan.
C.You’d better not talk when eating in China.
D.In Greece, thumbing up is considered unfriendly.
【答案】66.B 67.C 68.B 69.C 70.B
【导语】本文介绍了世界各地礼仪习俗的差异,包括肢体接触、公共行为、用餐礼仪和手势等,并提醒人们在国外要注意当地习俗,避免失礼。
【详解】66.细节理解题。根据第二段“In Thailand, the head is considered sacred (神圣的) — never even pat a child on the head. (在泰国,头部被视为神圣之地——即便是拍孩子的头也是不被允许的。)”可知,在泰国,头部被视为神圣之地——即便是拍孩子的头也是不被允许的。
67.词句猜测题。根据第二段“if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to them or if you don’t greet them with kisses or a warm embrace (拥抱), you’ll be considered cold. (如果你在和某人交谈时不碰他们的手臂,或者不用亲吻或温暖的拥抱来问候他们,你会被认为很冷漠。)”可知,如果你在和某人交谈时不碰他们的手臂,或者不用亲吻或温暖的拥抱来问候他们,你会被认为很冷漠,cold意为“冷漠的”。
68.细节理解题。根据第四段“You’ll probably be met with silence-not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating,not talking. (你可能会遭遇沉默——这并非因为你的群体不友好,而是因为用餐时间本就是用来吃饭的,而非交谈。)”可知,其他人都在吃饭时你可能会遭遇沉默。
69.细节理解题。根据第一段“Manners and customs are different all over the world, so you should pay special attention when you are abroad. (世界各地的礼仪和习俗各不相同,所以你在国外时应该特别注意。)”可知,了解外国习俗很重要。
70.细节理解题。根据第三段“At the same time, the Japanese are disgusted (厌恶的) with using handkerchiefs. (同时,日本人对手帕的使用感到厌恶。)”可知,日本人厌恶用手帕,不是完全禁止不能用,B项错误。
(C)
The 2025 Hunan City Soccer League, popularly known as the “Xiangchao”, concluded on Saturday evening with an exciting final (决赛) at the Helong Sports Center in Changsha, the capital of Hunan province.
With 43,695 audiences watching the final, the Yongzhou team defeated the Changde team 1-0, winning the champion. This soccer league showed the grassroots sporting spirit and boosted the province’s economy.
Yongzhou’s journey to championship glory began at a site which local people called the “wild pitch” — the city’s shabby, decades-old stadium. Although the stadium had a two-month repairing before the league began to meet the basic standards, several early matches were played while repair work was still ongoing. However, the facilities did not stop the passion of Yongzhou’s players and fans. Facing limited seating capacity, local organizers followed fans’ advice and creatively introduced “tree tickets” and “brick tickets”.
In the quarterfinals two weeks before, when the Yongzhou team played an away game, more than 30,000 fans packed their home stadium to watch the match via live broadcast. After the team won the game, the fans rushed to the streets for a citywide celebration.
These scenes, widely shared on social media, drew international attention, with netizens abroad describing the support as “what every team dreams of”. “We have the best fans,” said Yongzhou striker Gao Xiang, 19, who is a student majoring in sports science at Central South University in Changsha, received the Best Player of the League title during Saturday’s award ceremony as well.
According to data from the provincial government, the league attracted more than 2.2 million stadium audiences and over 60 million visitors to the host cities, generating more than 12.1 billion yuan in related consumption income across different sectors, including tourism, catering, accommodation and entertainment.
71.What was the final score of the 2025 Hunan City Soccer League final?
A.0-0. B.1-1. C.2-1. D.1-0.
72.Why did the organizers introduce “tree tickets” and “brick tickets” in Yongzhou?
A.To include more people.
B.To make the tickets more beautiful.
C.To celebrate the local culture.
D.To save money on building materials.
73.What do we know about Gao Xiang?
A.He won the title Best Player of the League.
B.He is a university student majoring in soccer.
C.He is the captain of the Yongzhou football team.
D.His performance drew praise from foreign netizens.
74.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.The league attracted over 2.2 million stadium audiences.
B.The Yongzhou stadium was newly built before the league began.
C.The final match was held at the Helong Sports Center in Changsha.
D.More than 30,000 fans watched the quarterfinal via live broadcast at home stadium.
75.In which part of the newspaper may you read this article?
A.Science. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Culture.
【答案】71.D 72.A 73.A 74.B 75.C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了2025年湖南城市足球联赛(湘超)的决赛结果,讲述了永州队从“野球场”一路夺冠的历程、当地球迷的热情支持,以及该联赛在带动球迷文化和全省相关产业经济方面取得的显著成效。
【详解】71.细节理解题。根据第二段“With 43,695 audiences watching the final, the Yongzhou team defeated the Changde team 1-0, winning the champion. (有43695名观众观看了决赛,永州队以1-0击败常德队,夺得冠军。)”可知,2025年湖南城市足球联赛决赛的比分是1-0。故选D。
72.细节理解题。根据第三段“Facing limited seating capacity, local organizers followed fans’ advice and creatively introduced ‘tree tickets’ and ‘brick tickets’. (面对有限的座位容量,当地主办方采纳了球迷的建议,创造性地推出了“树票”和“砖票”。)”可知,永州主办方推出这两种票是为了容纳更多人观赛。故选A。
73.细节理解题。根据第五段“Yongzhou striker Gao Xiang, 19, who is a student majoring in sports science at Central South University in Changsha, received the Best Player of the League title during Saturday’s award ceremony as well. (19岁的永州前锋高翔是长沙中南大学运动人体科学专业的学生,他也在周六的颁奖典礼上获得了联赛最佳球员称号。)”可知,高翔赢得了联赛最佳球员的头衔。故选A。
74.细节理解题。根据第三段“Yongzhou’s journey to championship glory began at a site which local people called the ‘wild pitch’ — the city’s shabby, decades-old stadium. Although the stadium had a two-month repairing before the league began to meet the basic standards (永州的夺冠之路始于一个当地人称为“野球场”的地方——该市一座破旧的、有几十年历史的体育场。尽管该体育场在联赛开始前进行了为期两个月的维修,以达到基本标准。)”可知,永州体育场并非联赛前新建的,只是进行维修,B项表述错误。故选B。
75.推理判断题。根据全文内容,文章围绕2025年湖南城市足球联赛的赛事结果、球队表现、球迷反响展开报道,属于体育相关范畴,这篇文章可能出现在报纸的体育版块。故选C。
第二节:判断 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就选"T",如果错误就选"F",如果文中没有提到就选"N"。
School Notice
To: All Students
From: School Office
Date: October 15
Subject: Vocational Skills Competition
There will be a vocational skills competition next month. The competition will take place on November 20 in the school workshop. All students from grade 2 and grade 3 can participate. Each participant should prepare a practical project related to their major. The projects will be judged by teachers and industry experts. The winners will receive certificates and prizes. Please register with your class teacher before November 10. For more information, contact the school office.
76.The vocational skills competition will be in December.
77.Only grade 3 students can participate in the competition.
78.Participants need to prepare a practical project.
79.The projects will be judged by students.
80.Winners will receive money as prizes.
【答案】76.F 77.F 78.T 79.F 80.N
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文中介绍了学校的职业技能竞赛。
【详解】76.根据第二句“The competition will take place on November 20 in the school workshop. (比赛将于11月20日在学校车间举行。)”可知,技能比赛在十一月份,与所给的表述“The vocational skills competition will be in December. (职业技能竞赛将在十二月举行。)”不符。故填F。
77.根据第三句“All students from grade 2 and grade 3 can participate. (二三年级所有学生都可以参加。)”可知,二三年级所有学生都可以参加,与所给的表述“Only grade 3 students can participate in the competition. (只有三年级的学生才能参加比赛。)”不符。故填F。
78.根据第四句“Each participant should prepare a practical project related to their major. (每个参与者应准备一个与专业相关的实践项目。)”可知,参与者需要准备一个实践项目,与所给的表述“Participants need to prepare a practical project. (每个参与者应准备一个与专业相关的实践项目。)”相符。故填T。
79.根据第五句“The projects will be judged by teachers and industry experts. (项目将由教师和行业专家评判。)”可知,项目将由教师和行业专家评判,与所给的表述“The projects will be judged by students. (项目将由学生评判。)”不符。故填F。
80.根据第六句“The winners will receive certificates and prizes. (获胜者将获得证书和奖品。)”可知,获胜者将获得证书和奖品,未提及到所给表述“Winners will receive money as prizes. (获胜者将获得奖金作为奖励。)”。故填N。
第三节:简答 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据以下短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from Nanxian County, Hunan Province, invented a “lotus root harvesting robot (采藕机器人)”.
“I got the idea when I saw my grandmother harvesting lotus roots,” Yang said. His grandmother needed to work very hard under the hot sun and sometimes would badly hurt her fingers when using her harvesting tools.
To make things easier for his grandmother, Yang thought of creating a machine that could automatically (自动地) harvest lotus roots. With the help of his teacher, Yang spent nearly a year building the model of the robot.
The robot moves on its own through the muddy field. It uses image recognition (图像识别) to find roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. The machine’s arm then cuts the mature (成熟的) lotus roots.
When Yang showed the machine to his grandmother, she was happy and gave some useful suggestions for improvement. She suggested using the audio player to show the robot’s location in dense (稠密的) lotus leaves. “My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any invention must have true value.” said Yang.
Although Yang thought he still needed to make improvements, like finding cheaper ways to make the machines, his spirit was praised by many people. His teacher once spoke highly of Yang, “He is a boy who always thinks creatively. Whenever he comes across problems in life, he always works hard to solve them.”
81.Where is Yang Jun’ao from?
_____________________________________________________________________
82.How long did Yang spend building the model of the robot?
_____________________________________________________________________
83.How does the machine use image recognition to find lotus roots?
_____________________________________________________________________
84.What did Yang Jun’ao think of his grandma’s suggestion?
_____________________________________________________________________
85.What do you think made him invent the robot successfully?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】81.Nanxian County, Hunan Province. 82.Nearly a year. 83.By looking at the color of the lotus leaves. 84.Helpful/ Good/ Great. 85.His hard work.
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了16岁的杨俊奥发明“采藕机器人”的经历,包括他发明的初衷、机器人的功能、祖母的建议以及他受到的赞扬。
【详解】81.根据第一段“Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from Nanxian County, Hunan Province (杨俊奥,一名来自湖南省南县16岁的学生)”可知,杨俊颢来自湖南省南县。故填:Nanxian County, Hunan Province.
82.根据第三段“With the help of his teacher, Yang spent nearly a year building the model of the robot. (在老师的帮助下,杨花了将近一年的时间建造了机器人的模型。)”可知,杨花了将近一年的时间建造了机器人的模型。故填:Nearly a year.
83.根据第四段“It uses image recognition (图像识别) to find roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. (它通过观察荷叶的颜色来使用图像识别来寻找根。)”可知,它通过观察荷叶的颜色来使用图像识别来寻找根。故填:By looking at the color of the lotus leaves.
84.根据倒数第二段“My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any invention must have true value. (我祖母的建议提醒我,任何发明都必须有真正的价值。)”可知,杨俊奥认为他奶奶的建议很好。故填:Helpful/ Good/ Great.
85.根据最后一段中“His teacher once spoke highly of Yang, “He is a boy who always thinks creatively. Whenever he comes across problems in life, he always works hard to solve them.” (他的老师曾经高度评价杨说:“他是一个总是创造性思考的男孩。每当他在生活中遇到问题时,他总是努力去解决它们。”)”可知,他的不懈努力造就了现在的成功。故填:His hard work.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节:英汉互译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
将86-88句译为中文,将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。
86. Practice makes perfect, so I practice my skills every day.
【答案】熟能生巧,所以我每天都练习我的技能。
【详解】考查谚语翻译及并列句。Practice makes perfect为固定谚语"熟能生巧";so连接结果状语从句。翻译时需保持谚语的地道表达。
87. Doing volunteer work is a good opportunity to sharpen our skills.
【答案】做志愿服务是磨练我们技能的好机会。
【详解】考查动名词作主语及不定式作定语。Doing volunteer work:动名词短语作主语;is a good opportunity:是一个好机会;to sharpen our skills:不定式作定语修饰opportunity。sharpen为本单元核心词汇。
88. The reason why he won the competition is that he practiced very hard.
【答案】他赢得比赛的原因是他非常刻苦练习。
【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。The reason why...:定语从句;is that...:表语从句。翻译时需保持"原因+结果"的逻辑。
89.The students ______(参加)the training program have made great progress.
【答案】participating in
【详解】考查非谓语动词。students与participate之间为主动关系,用现在分词作定语,participating in表示"参加"。
90.She ______(处理)all the customer complaints with patience.
【答案】handled
【详解】考查动词时态。描述过去事实用一般过去时,中文提示"处理",对应handled,本单元核心词汇。
第二节:应用文写作(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请根据括号中的汉语提示,将文章补充完整。
Dear Diary,
Today I completed my ______91______(实习). I have worked at BJ Hotel as a ______92______(接待员)for two months.
This morning, I ______93______(到达)the front desk at 8:30. I ______94______(微笑)at every guest and ______95______(提供)them with excellent service. It was a busy but happy day.
At 3:00 p.m., we had a ______96______(总结)meeting. The manager ______97______(高度评价)my work and encouraged me to study harder. I received my ______98______(实习证书)with great pride.
This ______99______(经历)has taught me many valuable lessons. I feel more ______100______(自信的)about my future career.
【答案】
91.internship
92.receptionist
93.reached / arrived at
94.smiled
95.provided / offered
96.summary
97.spoke highly of / praised highly
98.internship certificate
99.experience
100.confident
【导语】本文是一篇日记。作者在日记中记录了在BJ酒店担任前台接待员为期两个月的实习结束当天的经历,包括上午的工作情况、下午的总结会议以及获得实习证书的感受,并表达了这次实习带来的收获和对未来职业的信心。
【详解】
91.考查名词。句意:今天我完成了我的实习。根据汉语提示“实习”,对应名词internship,意为“实习、实习期”,作completed的宾语。故填internship。
92.考查名词。句意:我在BJ酒店担任前台接待员已经两个月了。根据汉语提示“接待员”,对应名词receptionist,意为“前台接待员、接待员”,作as的宾语。故填receptionist。
93.考查一般过去时。句意:今天早上,我在8:30到达了前台。根据汉语提示“到达”,可填reached(及物动词,直接加宾语)或arrived at(不及物动词加介词at,后接地点)。此处描述过去发生的动作(今早),应用一般过去时。故填reached / arrived at。
94.考查一般过去时。句意:我对每一位客人都微笑,并为他们提供了优质的服务。根据汉语提示“微笑”,对应动词smile,构成固定搭配smile at,意为“对……微笑”。此处描述过去发生的动作(今早),与后面的provided并列,应用一般过去时smiled。故填smiled。
95.考查一般过去时。句意:我对每一位客人都微笑,并为他们提供了优质的服务。根据汉语提示“提供”,可填provided(提供)或offered(提供),两者均可表示“提供服务”,且都可与with搭配(provide sb with sth / offer sb sth)。此处描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故填provided / offered。
96.考查名词。句意:下午三点,我们开了一个总结会议。根据汉语提示“总结”,对应名词summary,意为“总结、概要”,作定语修饰meeting。summary meeting意为“总结会议”。故填summary。
97.考查固定短语及一般过去时。句意:经理高度评价了我的工作,并鼓励我更加努力学习。根据汉语提示“高度评价”,对应固定短语spoke highly of或praised highly,两者均可表示“高度赞扬”。此处描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故填spoke highly of / praised highly。
98.考查名词短语。句意:我怀着极大的自豪感拿到了我的实习证书。根据汉语提示“实习证书”,对应英文internship certificate,其中certificate为单数形式,指作者自己的证书。故填internship certificate。
99.考查名词。句意:这段经历教会了我许多宝贵的经验。根据汉语提示“经历”,对应名词experience,此处为可数名词,表示“一次经历、一段经历”,作主语。故填experience。
100.考查形容词。句意:我对未来的职业感到更加自信。根据汉语提示“自信的”,对应形容词confident,意为“自信的、有信心的”,作表语,构成feel confident about,意为“对……感到自信”。故填confident。
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills
B卷·能力提升
考试时间:90分钟 满分:90分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
第二部分 知识运用(共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节:词汇与语法 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Jane has been working hard on ______ project at work for several weeks.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22.— Sir, I have trouble with the writing task.
— Don’t worry. Support from your classmates ________ soon.
A.were offered B.will offer C.will be offered D.is offered
23.Practice makes perfect. Your skills will be improved if you keep ______.
A.practice B.practicing C.practiced D.to practice
24..I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted, but _____ of them had it.
A.either B.both C.neither D.none
25.The skill training course ______ in the training center every afternoon.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
26.______ in the World Skills Contest is a great honor for any young professional.
A.Participate B.Participating C.Participated D.To participate
27.The young man ______ won the gold medal in Industry 4.0 is from our school.
A.which B.whom C.who D.whose
28.______ meaningful experience it was to work as a volunteer!
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
29.A new workshop ________ near our school last year. It will be used for practical training soon.
A.builds B.built C.was built D.will be built
30.The reason ______ she applied for the internship is that she wanted to gain experience.
A.that B.which C.why D.how
第二节:交际用语 (共20分)
(一) 选择 (10小题,每小题1分)
看下面10组小对话,根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。
31.—What are you busy with these days?
—______. We are making a consumer needs survey.
A.I've been working on a project B.I'm playing games
C.I'm reading books D.I'm watching TV
32.—Please mind your head, sir.
—________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.OK! Thank you
C.Don’t mention D.I’m afraid not
33.— I have finally passed the driving test!
—________! You have been preparing for it for a long time.
A.What a relief. B.What a pity. C.What a surprise. D.How lucky.
34.—How did your team perform in the contest?
—______. We won a gold medal!
A.We did very well B.We did badly C.We didn't win D.I don't know
35.— OK, $ 200, but that is my last offer.
— ________
A.Good idea. B.What did you say?
C.Oh, it’s up to you. D.OK. It’s a deal.
36.—Sharon, remember to lock the door when leaving the house.
—________.
A.OK, I will B.It doesn’t matter C.It’s hard to say D.Here you are
37.— I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?
— ________.
A.You will make it B.Go right ahead
C.Don’t mention it D.Take it easy
38.— I want to make an appointment with Dr. Wang for a health check-up.
— ________. You can call his office at 12345678 tomorrow morning.
A.I’m busy now B.Of course
C.He’s not in D.You’re welcome
39.—I think we should learn from those successful students.
—______. I know how hard they worked.
A.I agree with you B.I don't think so C.That's impossible D.No way
40.—Thank you for having me on your show.
—______.
A.My pleasure B.Never mind C.That's right D.Good idea
(二) 补全对话 (共5小题,每小题1分)
根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处,使对话完整、符合情景和含义。
A: Hi, Stacy! How was your summer vacation?
B: ______41______ I worked at a restaurant.
A: What did you do?
B: I took an English course.
A: English? ______42______
B: No. I've been preparing for an international skills contest.
A: You mean the contest in Sydney this October?
B: Yes. ______43______
A: You are so talented! I heard only one student in our city got picked for the contest. And it was you!
B: Oh, I was very lucky to win the selection competition.
A: No. ______44______ I know you always work very hard.
B: Thanks. Actually, I think the most important reason is that I love my major.
A: ______45______ You can learn better if you're interested in it.
A. That's because you are so good at what you do.
B. I was very busy this summer.
C. Are you going to work at an international company or study abroad?
D. I agree with you.
E. That's why I was busy learning English and practicing skills this summer.
F. I don't like English.
G.It was very relaxing.
(三)匹配:中英文告示匹配(共5小题,每小题1分)
请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
______46. 实习生
______47. 竞赛项目
______48. 专业技能
______49. 志愿者招募
______50. 培训课程
A.Competition Event
B.Intern
C.Professional Skills
D.Volunteer Recruitment
E.Training Course
F.Work Experience
G.Job Application
第三节:完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are lots of success people all over the world. Different people have different opinion about their _____51____. Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview. Everybody couldn’t wait ___52______ the secret of his great achievements. ____53_____ he only said with a smile, “Won’t it be better for me to ask for your help on a certain problem?”
All the people were listening to him ____54_____. Here was his problem. He said, “People all rushed to the place where a gold mine had just been discovered. But when they got there they found they were ____55_____ by a river in front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them?”
“Make another way,” someone suggested. “Swim across the river,” said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea. “Why not do something _____56____ instead of rushing to the mine? How about _____57____ a boat to do some ferrying(渡船)service?” The listeners were all amazed at his idea. He then explained calmly. The man who bought the boat could earn a lot of money by taking the passengers to _____58____ bank of the river. They would like to pay for the ferry ____59_____ there was gold across from the bank. Do what the others haven’t thought of or do something that others have never tried before-that is the key _____60_____ success.
A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success.
51.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
52.A.hear B.hearing C.to hear D.heard
53.A.Already B.But C.Also D.However
54.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless
55.A.stopped B.turned C.passed D.covered
56.A.difficult B.different C.interesting D.exciting
57.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
58.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
59.A.because B.so C.until D.before
60.A.of B.to C.for D.in
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节:选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Must-Sees in China
The Li River
The karst landscape (喀斯特地貌) along the Li River has attracted the hearts of artists. Generations of Chinese painters and poets have been inspired by the beauty of nature there, using their pens and brushes to describe the breathtaking natural scenery. Nowadays, it’s a popular place for photography. When Chinese travelers seek a place for natural beauty, they first think of the Li River.
The Giant Panda
Although there are many zoos in China and elsewhere, where you can see giant pandas, the best place to see them is Chengdu — the giant panda’s “hometown”. You can get even closer to the pandas by taking a volunteer program in the Bifengxia or Dujiangyan Panda Base.
The Mogao Caves
The Mogao Caves are famous for their wonderful murals (壁画) and Buddhist statues. The Mogao Caves were included in UNESCO’s World Cultural Heritage Site List in 1987. Artists from different periods left their work there. All kinds of works spanning (横跨) over one thousand years complement (补充) each other. Standing out in the desert, the Mogao Caves are like a glittering pearl that decorates the Silk Road.
The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve
The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve is called “the last pure land on earth” and “the last Shangri-La” due to its breathtaking natural scenery. As early as 1928, the Austrian-American explorer Joseph F. Rock visited Daocheng and described its beauty, making it known to the world.
61.Which is the best choice if you want to see giant pandas?
A.Shangri-La. B.The Silk Road.
C.The Mogao Caves. D.The Dujiangyan Panda Base.
62.What do we know about the Mogao Caves?
A.They are famous for the Silk Road.
B.They have been protected since 1928.
C.They have a collection of many artists’ works.
D.They have attracted many photographers worldwide.
63.Which place did Joseph F. Rock visit?
A.The Li River. B.The Mogao Caves.
C.The Bifengxia Panda Base. D.The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve.
64.What do the Li River and the Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve have in common?
A.They are famous for natural beauty.
B.They have attracted many artists.
C.They have encouraged many tourists.
D.They are well-known for the karst landscape.
65.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To share holiday experiences.
B.To introduce tourist attractions.
C.To advise ways to see rare animals.
D.To provide information for volunteers.
(B)
Manners and customs are different all over the world, so you should pay special attention when you are abroad.
In China, friends can pat each other on the shoulder and touch any child they like. But in Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to them or if you don’t greet them with kisses or a warm embrace (拥抱), you’ll be considered cold. But patting someone on the back who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, and you’ll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred (神圣的) — never even pat a child on the head.
Chinese people always think it’s very impolite to blow your nose in public-especially at the table. The Japanese hate it even more. In public places in Japan, such as subway and shopping malls, it is a no-no to blow your nose. If you have to blow your nose, you can only go to the toilet. At the same time, the Japanese are disgusted (厌恶的) with using handkerchiefs.
It’s unpopular to talk while eating in China. Also in some African countries, the food’s the thing, so don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures (奇遇) while everyone else is enjoying the nice meal. You’ll probably be met with silence — not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating,not talking
Thumbs up is the most common gesture in China. It usually shows not only praise and approval (赞成),but also thanks. But in Greece and Russia, thumbing up is regarded as quite impolite. It is considered almost as rude as swearing (咒骂).
66.You can’t pat any kids on the ________ in Thailand.
A.arm B.head C.shoulder D.nose
67.The underlined word “cold” means ________ in Chinese.
A.寒冷的 B.冰凉的 C.冷漠的 D.悲凉的
68.You’ll probably be met with silence because ________.
A.your group is unfriendly B.everyone else is eating
C.you are talking D.others don’t want to listen to you
69.According to the passage, it is ________ to know the customs of foreign countries.
A.easy B.funny C.important D.useful
70.Which of the following is NOT True?
A.In Korea, you can pat your good friend on the back.
B.You can’t use a handkerchief in Japan.
C.You’d better not talk when eating in China.
D.In Greece, thumbing up is considered unfriendly.
(C)
The 2025 Hunan City Soccer League, popularly known as the “Xiangchao”, concluded on Saturday evening with an exciting final (决赛) at the Helong Sports Center in Changsha, the capital of Hunan province.
With 43,695 audiences watching the final, the Yongzhou team defeated the Changde team 1-0, winning the champion. This soccer league showed the grassroots sporting spirit and boosted the province’s economy.
Yongzhou’s journey to championship glory began at a site which local people called the “wild pitch” — the city’s shabby, decades-old stadium. Although the stadium had a two-month repairing before the league began to meet the basic standards, several early matches were played while repair work was still ongoing. However, the facilities did not stop the passion of Yongzhou’s players and fans. Facing limited seating capacity, local organizers followed fans’ advice and creatively introduced “tree tickets” and “brick tickets”.
In the quarterfinals two weeks before, when the Yongzhou team played an away game, more than 30,000 fans packed their home stadium to watch the match via live broadcast. After the team won the game, the fans rushed to the streets for a citywide celebration.
These scenes, widely shared on social media, drew international attention, with netizens abroad describing the support as “what every team dreams of”. “We have the best fans,” said Yongzhou striker Gao Xiang, 19, who is a student majoring in sports science at Central South University in Changsha, received the Best Player of the League title during Saturday’s award ceremony as well.
According to data from the provincial government, the league attracted more than 2.2 million stadium audiences and over 60 million visitors to the host cities, generating more than 12.1 billion yuan in related consumption income across different sectors, including tourism, catering, accommodation and entertainment.
71.What was the final score of the 2025 Hunan City Soccer League final?
A.0-0. B.1-1. C.2-1. D.1-0.
72.Why did the organizers introduce “tree tickets” and “brick tickets” in Yongzhou?
A.To include more people.
B.To make the tickets more beautiful.
C.To celebrate the local culture.
D.To save money on building materials.
73.What do we know about Gao Xiang?
A.He won the title Best Player of the League.
B.He is a university student majoring in soccer.
C.He is the captain of the Yongzhou football team.
D.His performance drew praise from foreign netizens.
74.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.The league attracted over 2.2 million stadium audiences.
B.The Yongzhou stadium was newly built before the league began.
C.The final match was held at the Helong Sports Center in Changsha.
D.More than 30,000 fans watched the quarterfinal via live broadcast at home stadium.
75.In which part of the newspaper may you read this article?
A.Science. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Culture.
第二节:判断 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就选"T",如果错误就选"F",如果文中没有提到就选"N"。
School Notice
To: All Students
From: School Office
Date: October 15
Subject: Vocational Skills Competition
There will be a vocational skills competition next month. The competition will take place on November 20 in the school workshop. All students from grade 2 and grade 3 can participate. Each participant should prepare a practical project related to their major. The projects will be judged by teachers and industry experts. The winners will receive certificates and prizes. Please register with your class teacher before November 10. For more information, contact the school office.
76.The vocational skills competition will be in December.
77.Only grade 3 students can participate in the competition.
78.Participants need to prepare a practical project.
79.The projects will be judged by students.
80.Winners will receive money as prizes.
第三节:简答 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据以下短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from Nanxian County, Hunan Province, invented a “lotus root harvesting robot (采藕机器人)”.
“I got the idea when I saw my grandmother harvesting lotus roots,” Yang said. His grandmother needed to work very hard under the hot sun and sometimes would badly hurt her fingers when using her harvesting tools.
To make things easier for his grandmother, Yang thought of creating a machine that could automatically (自动地) harvest lotus roots. With the help of his teacher, Yang spent nearly a year building the model of the robot.
The robot moves on its own through the muddy field. It uses image recognition (图像识别) to find roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. The machine’s arm then cuts the mature (成熟的) lotus roots.
When Yang showed the machine to his grandmother, she was happy and gave some useful suggestions for improvement. She suggested using the audio player to show the robot’s location in dense (稠密的) lotus leaves. “My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any invention must have true value.” said Yang.
Although Yang thought he still needed to make improvements, like finding cheaper ways to make the machines, his spirit was praised by many people. His teacher once spoke highly of Yang, “He is a boy who always thinks creatively. Whenever he comes across problems in life, he always works hard to solve them.”
81.Where is Yang Jun’ao from?
_____________________________________________________________________
82.How long did Yang spend building the model of the robot?
_____________________________________________________________________
83.How does the machine use image recognition to find lotus roots?
_____________________________________________________________________
84.What did Yang Jun’ao think of his grandma’s suggestion?
_____________________________________________________________________
85.What do you think made him invent the robot successfully?
_____________________________________________________________________
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节:英汉互译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
将86-88句译为中文,将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。
86. Practice makes perfect, so I practice my skills every day.
87. Doing volunteer work is a good opportunity to sharpen our skills.
88. The reason why he won the competition is that he practiced very hard.
89.The students ______(参加)the training program have made great progress.
90.She ______(处理)all the customer complaints with patience.
第二节:应用文写作(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请根据括号中的汉语提示,将文章补充完整。
Dear Diary,
Today I completed my ______91______(实习). I have worked at BJ Hotel as a ______92______(接待员)for two months.
This morning, I ______93______(到达)the front desk at 8:30. I ______94______(微笑)at every guest and ______95______(提供)them with excellent service. It was a busy but happy day.
At 3:00 p.m., we had a ______96______(总结)meeting. The manager ______97______(高度评价)my work and encouraged me to study harder. I received my ______98______(实习证书)with great pride.
This ______99______(经历)has taught me many valuable lessons. I feel more ______100______(自信的)about my future career.
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