精品解析：浙江省浦江县三校2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月联考英语试题

2025学年第一学期12月HWH三校联考 七年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．全卷有七大题，76小题，共8页。全卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．全卷分为听力和笔试部分，答题时必须用蓝色或黑色水笔在答题纸上作答。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力理解（本题由15小题，其中1-5小题每题1分，6-15小题每题1.5分，共20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can Jenny do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play the piano. C. Play the drums. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does Michael like? A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does Jenny usually take a shower? A. At 5: 00. B. At 5: 30. C. At 5: 50. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Gina go to school? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bike. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Jack’s sister? A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. 第二节：听对话，回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals does Wendy like? A. Lions. B. Koalas. C. Pandas. 7. What is Lucy doing? A. Watching pictures. B. Watching pandas. C. Talking to Jeff. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How far is it from Mary’s home to school? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 5 kilometers. 9. How long does it take Mary to get to school by bus? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 10. How does Mike usually get to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Kitty have to get up every morning? A. Before 6:00. B. At about 6:00. C. Before 6:30. 12. What does Kitty need to do after getting up? A. Exercise. B. Make her bed. C. Dress her little brother. 13. What does Kitty have to do first after school? A. Clean her room. B. Do her homework. C. Play with her little brother. 14. It’s 8:40 p.m. now. Where may Kitty be? A. In the kitchen. B. In her room. C. In the living room. 15. What does Kitty think of the rules? A. They’re helpful. B. They’re strict. C. They’re boring. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rosewood Farm Tour Day Learn and have fun on Rosewood Farm! Things to do: ★ ride a horse ★ learn about tea ★ feed animals ★ pick (摘) some fruit Sunday, October 19th Open time: 9 am—5 pm Tips: ★ Children under 7 cannot ride a horse. ★ Be careful when kids feed animals, like pigs. For more information, please visit www.rosewoodfarm.org. 16. When is the Rosewood Farm Tour Day? A. On Monday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday. D. On Thursday. 17. Mr Smith will take his six-year-old son to the farm. What can they do there? A. Feed pigs. B. Ride a horse. C. Drink some tea. D. Learn about animals. 18. In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Animal World. C. Movie Show. D. Fun Travel. B Bill is thirteen years old. He is a student in a middle school. His parents are busy with their work and have little time to care about him. Bill often sleeps in class and does his homework badly. He always fails exams (考试不及格). One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, comes to Bill’s class. She begins her first lesson. She asks a question, “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she says, “Bill, please!” Bill is surprised. And he stands up without a word. “Just try it. I believe you can,” Miss Jones encourages Bill. After school, Miss Jones has a long talk with Bill. She tells him that she cares about him and believes in him. Bill thinks a lot that evening. From then on, he works hard. After school, Miss Jones often helps Bill with his homework. Sometimes she cooks for him. Later Bill has another exam. He is really happy that he gets second place in his class. Bill shows thanks to Miss Jones. 19. Why does Bill always fail exams? A. Because he doesn’t answer questions. B. Because he doesn’t do his homework. C. Because he often sleeps in class. D. Because he doesn’t go to school. 20. How does Miss Jones help Bill? A. She cooks dinner for him every day after school. B. She often asks him to answer questions in class. C. She cares about him and often helps him with his studies. D. She has a long talk with him and asks his parents to care about him. 21. According to the passage, what do you think of Miss Jones ? A. Funny but strict (严格的). B. Careful and kind. C. Smart but strict. D. Traditional and kind. 22. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Miss Jones also asks other teachers to help Bill. B. Bill changes a lot with the help of Miss Jones. C. Miss Jones knows Bill is very smart at first. D. Bill becomes the most hard-working student in his class. C Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed. 23. What does the writer like best? A. Playing soccer. B. Milk and bread. C. Playing chess. D. Eggs and milk. 24. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Classmates. D. Friends. 25. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①do homework ②go to bed ③take a shower ④have a walk A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 26. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Get Up Early? B. How Can I Make Good Friends? C. How Can I Be a Good Student? D. How Can I Have a Good School Day? D ①Many scientists think that different children in a family have different personalities (个性). Here are some examples. ②First-born (头胎的) children get a lot of love from their parents, so they are often sure of their own ability. They are not cleverer than their younger brothers and sisters. They want to do well in life so they do their best on work and studies. ③Middle children like to be different from first-born children. They are often good at making things and thinking of new ideas. They like staying with other people so they have a lot of friends. And they always have other children to play with. ④Last-born children sometimes don’t do things by themselves because their older brothers and sisters help them. Their bedrooms are often messy because they don’t think it’s very important to put all things in the right place. ⑤Only (独生的) children are similar to first-born children. They don’t have sisters or brothers to play with, so they may contact more with parents. And parents spend more time with them. That’s why they may look like older than their age. Sometimes they would like to spend time doing their own things. 27. How many kinds of children are mentioned in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. Last-born children help their brothers and sisters. B. Only children get a lot of love from their parents. C. Middle children like to be the same as first-born children. D. First-born children are cleverer than their brothers and sisters. 29. What does the underlined word “messy” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Not quiet. B. Not clever. C. Not tidy. D. Not important. 30. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④/⑤ 三、任务型阅读与表达（本题有5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一题。 There are now all kinds of robots. They can do many things like cleaning your home, teaching children, and even playing tennis with you. But a new robot made in Japan can’t do any of these things. It is called NICOBO (智能陪伴机器人). ____31____ It is for lonely (孤独的) people. ____32____ It will move its tail if you touch it. It can turn around, nod (点头) up and down, and move its eyes to look at you. It speaks its own language and can also learn some words and talk with you. And sometimes NICOBO can fart (放屁). The robot is about the size of a bowling ball. ____33____ Looking after a child like robot will make people less lonely. ____34____ You need to pay around $460 for it. When the first 320 NICOBO robots came out in Japan, they are sold out in a day. NICOBO has been available (可购得的) online from May 16. 2023. For more information, you can visit the website: https://news. panasonic.com/global/stories/957. A. Its voice and speaking way is like a baby. B. So what can NICOBO do? C. NICOBO isn’t cheap. D. The name comes from the Japanese word for “smile”. E. Lonely people make their own robot. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you want to own a robot like NICOBO? Why? (不超过20词) __________________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所始的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! My name is Linda. I am 12 years old. I am from the USA. Now I am in China ___36___ my parents. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I like my school very much. It is big and ___37___. There are many ___38___ in the school. We have a big ___39___, a nice playground and a clean dining hall. I like ___40___ very much. I often read books in the library. I also like ___41___. I am good at playing basketball. I often play ___42___ with my friends on the playground. As for dinner, we have meals at the dining hall. We can have many ___43___ of food here or we can have food from our moms, too. At school, we also have many ___44___ a day. This term, we have English, art, science, music, PE and so on. I like ___45___ best because I like drawing pictures. Our ___46___ are very kind to us. They make us know something in the books and in the life, and help us a lot. We all like them. I have many friends at school, too. We often play games ___47___ after class. So we have much fun time. I am happy in my school. I love my school and my friends. I want to ___48___ here for a long time. I want to be the best students in our school ___49___ I have to study hard to get good grades. I ___50___ that I can do it. 36. A. in B. to C. for D. with 37. A. handsome B. beautiful C. boring D. small 38. A. buildings B. trees C. flowers D. students 39. A. music hall B. classroom C. library D. office 40. A. reading B. singing C. dancing D. writing 41. A. sports B. music C. art D. science 42. A. me B. it C. us D. them 43. A. kilos B. bottles C. names D. kinds 44. A. activities B. books C. classes D. subjects 45. A. English B. art C. music D. science 46. A. parents B. students C. friends D. teachers 47. A. only B. together C. really D. already 48. A. work B. change C. stay D. paint 49. A. so B. and C. but D. or 50. A. discover B. greet C. think D. enjoy 五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 biology introduce with ready take part in Today is Monday. I go to school ____51____ a smile. In the morning, we have a ___52___ class. Our teacher ____53____ a new kind of plant to us. Before class ends, she tells us there will be a plant-watching activity this weekend, and hopes we can ____54____ it. I go home and get ____55____ for it, looking for my notebook to draw the plants. B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 ____56____ (每个人) has their own hobby. My hobbies are ____57____ (不同的) from my sister’s. I like playing football, so I join the school football ____58____ (队). We always play ____59____ (一起) after class, and it brings us a lot of ____60____ (乐趣). Every time we win a game, we ____61____ (开始) to jump and cheer loudly. The ____62____ (声音) of our laughter is full of energy. We ____63____ (确实地) enjoy playing football. Last week, I didn’t play well, but my teammates gave me big smiles to encourage me. After that, I ____64____ (决定) to practice every weekend. I ____65____ (希望) we can win the city competition this year. 六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival in China. It ____66____ (happen) every year in autumn. ____67____ this day, the moon shines bright in the sky. In my family, my mother always makes mooncakes and fills them with sweet red beans and salty ____68____ (egg). Sweet mooncakes ____69____ (be) my favourite ____70____ my sister prefers the salty ones. In the evening, we all sit around the table with fruit, mooncakes and tea in the garden. Under the moon, we talk, ____71____ (laugh) and enjoy the moon together. My grandparents usually tell us stories ____72____ the moon. My sister and I always want ____73____ (know) more. The story of Chang’e is ____74____ (we) favourite. Chang’e can only ____75____ (meet) her family on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. She really misses them. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 在我们的生活中，家人的支持是非常珍贵的。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你的家人之间的相互支持，词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示： 1．你的家庭成员有谁（如父母、兄弟姐妹等）； 2．家人之间互相支持的具体事例（1-3个）； 3．你对家人以及家人之间这种支持的看法和感受。 参考表达： • always/often/sometimes • help sb. with • give sb. a smile • feel warm/happy • love my family 要求： 1．内容需包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3．语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 My family is full of love and support. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力现在开始。第一节听小对话，回答问题，对话读一遍。Number one, I can play the violin. Can you play the piano? Jenny, no, I can't, but I can play the drums. Number two, I like pandas and tina likes elephants. What about you, Michael? I like giraffe. They're kind of cute. Number three, do you get up early? Jenny, yes, I usually get up at five, and then I exercise at half past five. I take a shower at ten to six. Number four, how do your friends go to school? Dora, well, jack usually ride his bike to school. Susana and lda usually take the subway. Gina usually goes to school and her father's car. Number five is your sister reading in her room? Jack, no. he is helping my mother in the kitchen, and my brother is watching T, V, in the living room. 第二节听对话回答问题。对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Do you like lions, jeff? No. I like to wallis. They're really cute. How about you, Wendy? Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister? Lucy? SHE . likes elephants. Look, SHE is watching some pictures of elephants. Do you like lions stuff? No, I like cowles. They're really cute. How about you, Wendy? Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister Lucy? SHE likes . elephants. luck. SHE is watching some pictures of elephants. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi mary. How far is that from your home to school? About two kilometers. So you usually go to school by bike, right? Yes, but sometimes I take the school bus. How long does that take you to get to school? About fifteen minutes by bike and about ten minutes by bus. How about you make. you know, my home is about five kilometers from our school, so I have to take the subway. Does IT take you a long time to get to school? Yes, about half an hour. Hi mary, how far is that from your home to school? About two kilometers. So you usually go to school by bike, right? Yes, but sometimes I take the school bus. How long does that take you to get to school? About fifteen minutes by bike and about ten minutes by bus. How about you make. you know, my home is about five kilometers from our school, so I have to take the subway. Does IT take you a long time to get to school? Yes, about half an hour. 第三节，听独白回答问题，独白读两遍。My name is Kitty. There are many rules in my home. I must get up before six o'clock every morning. Then I need to either dress my little brother or help my mother in the kitchen. After breakfast, I must make my bed and clean my room. After school, I must finish my homework first, then I need to play with my little brother. After dinner, I must wash the dishes and clean the kitchen. Add about a third pm. I can watch T, V in the living room for half an hour at about nine o'clock. P, M, I must go to bed. I know my parents make the rules to help me, and I can learn a lot from them, so I always followed the rules. My name is Kitty. There are many rules in my home. I must get up before six o'clock every morning. Then I need to either dress my little brother or help my mother in the kitchen. After after breakfast, I must make my bed and clean my room. After school, I must finish my homework first, then I need to play with my little brother. After dinner, I must wash the dishes and clean the kitchen. Add about eight thirty P, M. I can watch T, V in the living room for half an hour. At about nine o'clock. P, M, I must go to bed. I know my parents make the rules to help me, and I can learn a lot from them, so I always follow the rules. 听力。部分。到此结束。 2025学年第一学期12月HWH三校联考 七年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．全卷有七大题，76小题，共8页。全卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．全卷分为听力和笔试部分，答题时必须用蓝色或黑色水笔在答题纸上作答。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力理解（本题由15小题，其中1-5小题每题1分，6-15小题每题1.5分，共20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can Jenny do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play the piano. C. Play the drums. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I can play the violin. Can you play the piano, Jenny? W: No, I can’t. But I can play the drums. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does Michael like? A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I like pandas, and Tina likes elephants. What about you, Michael? M: I like giraffes. They’re kind of cute. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does Jenny usually take a shower? A. At 5: 00. B. At 5: 30. C. At 5: 50. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you get up early Jenny? W: Yes. I usually get up at five, and then I exercise at half past five. I take a shower at ten to six. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Gina go to school? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bike. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How do your friends go to school, Dora? W: Well, Jack usually rides his bike to school. Susana and Linda usually take the subway. Gina usually goes to school in her father’s car. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Jack’s sister? A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is your sister reading in her room, Jack? M: No, she is helping my mother in the kitchen and my brother is watching TV in the living room. 第二节：听对话，回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals does Wendy like? A. Lions. B. Koalas. C. Pandas. 7. What is Lucy doing? A. Watching pictures. B. Watching pandas. C. Talking to Jeff. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like lions, Jeff? M: No, I like koalas. They’re really cute. How about you, Wendy? W: Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister Lucy? M: She likes elephants. Look! She is watching some pictures of elephants. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How far is it from Mary’s home to school? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 5 kilometers. 9. How long does it take Mary to get to school by bus? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 10. How does Mike usually get to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary! How far is it from your home to school? W: About 2 kilometers. M: So you usually go to school by bike, right? W: Yes. But sometimes I take the school bus. M: How long does it take you to get to school? W: About 15 minutes by bike and about 10 minutes by bus. How about you, Mike? M: You know my home is about 5 kilometers from our school. So I have to take the subway. W: Does it take you a long time to get to school? M: Yes. About half an hour. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Kitty have to get up every morning? A. Before 6:00. B. At about 6:00. C. Before 6:30. 12. What does Kitty need to do after getting up? A. Exercise. B. Make her bed. C. Dress her little brother. 13. What does Kitty have to do first after school? A. Clean her room. B. Do her homework. C. Play with her little brother. 14. It’s 8:40 p.m. now. Where may Kitty be? A. In the kitchen. B. In her room. C. In the living room. 15. What does Kitty think of the rules? A. They’re helpful. B. They’re strict. C. They’re boring. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Kitty. There are many rules in my home. I must get up before 6:00 every morning. Then I need to either dress my little brother or help my mother in the kitchen. After breakfast, I must make my bed and clean my room. After school, I must finish my homework first. Then I need to play with my little brother. After dinner, I must wash the dishes and clean the kitchen. At about 8:30 p.m., I can watch TV in the living room for half an hour. At about 9:00 p.m., I must go to bed. I know my parents make the rules to help me and I can learn a lot from them. So I always follow the rules. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rosewood Farm Tour Day Learn and have fun on Rosewood Farm! Things to do: ★ ride a horse ★ learn about tea ★ feed animals ★ pick (摘) some fruit Sunday, October 19th Open time: 9 am—5 pm Tips: ★ Children under 7 cannot ride a horse. ★ Be careful when kids feed animals, like pigs. For more information, please visit www.rosewoodfarm.org. 16. When is the Rosewood Farm Tour Day? A. On Monday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday. D. On Thursday. 17. Mr Smith will take his six-year-old son to the farm. What can they do there? A. Feed pigs. B. Ride a horse. C. Drink some tea. D. Learn about animals. 18. In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Animal World. C. Movie Show. D. Fun Travel. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是玫瑰农场游览日的活动信息，包括时间、活动内容和注意事项。 【16题详解】 时间部分指出“Sunday, October 19th”，说明游览日在周日。 【17题详解】 “Tips”部分指出“Children under 7 cannot ride a horse”以及“Things to do: ★ ride a horse ★ learn about tea ★ feed animals ★ pick (摘) some fruit”，6岁儿子不能骑马，但可以喂动物（feed animals）。 【18题详解】 本文是农场游览活动介绍，属于“Fun Travel”版块。 B Bill is thirteen years old. He is a student in a middle school. His parents are busy with their work and have little time to care about him. Bill often sleeps in class and does his homework badly. He always fails exams (考试不及格). One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, comes to Bill’s class. She begins her first lesson. She asks a question, “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she says, “Bill, please!” Bill is surprised. And he stands up without a word. “Just try it. I believe you can,” Miss Jones encourages Bill. After school, Miss Jones has a long talk with Bill. She tells him that she cares about him and believes in him. Bill thinks a lot that evening. From then on, he works hard. After school, Miss Jones often helps Bill with his homework. Sometimes she cooks for him. Later Bill has another exam. He is really happy that he gets second place in his class. Bill shows thanks to Miss Jones. 19. Why does Bill always fail exams? A. Because he doesn’t answer questions. B. Because he doesn’t do his homework. C. Because he often sleeps in class. D. Because he doesn’t go to school. 20. How does Miss Jones help Bill? A. She cooks dinner for him every day after school. B. She often asks him to answer questions in class. C. She cares about him and often helps him with his studies. D. She has a long talk with him and asks his parents to care about him. 21. According to the passage, what do you think of Miss Jones ? A. Funny but strict (严格的). B. Careful and kind. C. Smart but strict. D. Traditional and kind. 22. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Miss Jones also asks other teachers to help Bill. B. Bill changes a lot with the help of Miss Jones. C. Miss Jones knows Bill is very smart at first. D. Bill becomes the most hard-working student in his class. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bill原本学习糟糕，在新老师Jones小姐的关心、鼓励与帮助下发奋努力，最终在考试中取得班级第二名并向老师表达谢意。 【19题详解】 根据文章第一段“Bill often sleeps in class and does his homework badly. He always fails exams.”可知，比尔上课经常睡觉且作业做得很差，导致考试不及格。 【20题详解】 根据文章第四段“She tells him that she cares about him”以及第六段“Miss Jones often helps Bill with his homework.”可知，琼斯小姐关心比尔并经常在学业上帮助他。 【21题详解】 通读全文可知，琼斯老师主动关心比尔，鼓励他，辅导功课甚至有时为他做饭，这些行为体现了她是一位细心且善良的老师，对应B选项。 【22题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Later Bill has another exam. He is really happy that he gets second place in his class.”可知，比尔从经常不及格到获得班级第二名，说明在琼斯小姐的帮助下他发生了巨大的改变。 C Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed. 23. What does the writer like best? A. Playing soccer. B. Milk and bread. C. Playing chess. D. Eggs and milk. 24. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Classmates. D. Friends. 25. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①do homework ②go to bed ③take a shower ④have a walk A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 26. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Get Up Early? B. How Can I Make Good Friends? C. How Can I Be a Good Student? D. How Can I Have a Good School Day? 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者分享了自己如何度过美好一天校园生活的经验。 【23题详解】 第二段指出“My favourite food is bread and milk”，说明作者最喜欢面包和牛奶。 【24题详解】 第三段中“them”所在句为“I always talk with them...”，结合前文“I make many friends at school. ”，说明them指代前文提到的“friends”。 【25题详解】 最后一段提到的顺序为：晚饭后散步“take a walk after dinner”（④）→做作业“do my homework”（①）→洗澡“take a shower”（③）→睡觉“go to bed”（②），因此④①③②。 【26题详解】 全文围绕如何拥有美好一天校园生活展开。 D ①Many scientists think that different children in a family have different personalities (个性). Here are some examples. ②First-born (头胎的) children get a lot of love from their parents, so they are often sure of their own ability. They are not cleverer than their younger brothers and sisters. They want to do well in life so they do their best on work and studies. ③Middle children like to be different from first-born children. They are often good at making things and thinking of new ideas. They like staying with other people so they have a lot of friends. And they always have other children to play with. ④Last-born children sometimes don’t do things by themselves because their older brothers and sisters help them. Their bedrooms are often messy because they don’t think it’s very important to put all things in the right place. ⑤Only (独生的) children are similar to first-born children. They don’t have sisters or brothers to play with, so they may contact more with parents. And parents spend more time with them. That’s why they may look like older than their age. Sometimes they would like to spend time doing their own things. 27. How many kinds of children are mentioned in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. Last-born children help their brothers and sisters. B. Only children get a lot of love from their parents. C. Middle children like to be the same as first-born children. D. First-born children are cleverer than their brothers and sisters. 29. What does the underlined word “messy” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Not quiet. B. Not clever. C. Not tidy. D. Not important. 30. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④/⑤ 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了许多科学家认为家庭中不同孩子有不同个性，并分别举例说明了头胎孩子、中间孩子、末胎孩子和独生子女的个性特点。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First-born (头胎的) children...Middle children...Last-born children...Only (独生的) children are similar to first-born children.”可知，文中提到了头胎孩子、中间孩子、末胎孩子和独生子女这四种孩子，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only (独生的) children are similar to first-born children. They don’t have sisters or brothers to play with, so they may contact more with parents. And parents spend more time with them.”可知，独生子女从父母那里得到很多爱，故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Their bedrooms are often messy because they don't think it's very important to put all things in the right place.”可知，因为他们觉得把东西放在合适的地方不重要，所以可以推断出他们的卧室经常是不整洁的，“messy”意思是“Not tidy” (不整洁的)，故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文中内容，①总述许多科学家认为家庭中不同孩子有不同个性，②③④⑤分别从不同类型孩子 (头胎、中间、末胎、独生) 进行阐述，可知文章结构是总分，即①/②③④⑤，故选C。 三、任务型阅读与表达（本题有5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一题。 There are now all kinds of robots. They can do many things like cleaning your home, teaching children, and even playing tennis with you. But a new robot made in Japan can’t do any of these things. It is called NICOBO (智能陪伴机器人). ____31____ It is for lonely (孤独的) people. ____32____ It will move its tail if you touch it. It can turn around, nod (点头) up and down, and move its eyes to look at you. It speaks its own language and can also learn some words and talk with you. And sometimes NICOBO can fart (放屁). The robot is about the size of a bowling ball. ____33____ Looking after a child like robot will make people less lonely. ____34____ You need to pay around $460 for it. When the first 320 NICOBO robots came out in Japan, they are sold out in a day. NICOBO has been available (可购得的) online from May 16. 2023. For more information, you can visit the website: https://news. panasonic.com/global/stories/957. A. Its voice and speaking way is like a baby. B. So what can NICOBO do? C. NICOBO isn’t cheap. D. The name comes from the Japanese word for “smile”. E. Lonely people make their own robot. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you want to own a robot like NICOBO? Why? (不超过20词) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. Yes. Because the robot is not only lovely and interesting but also will bring me lots of happiness.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过介绍它的名字由来、功能以及价格来介绍智能陪伴机器人。 【31题详解】 根据“But a new robot made in Japan can’t do any of these things. It is called NICOBO (智能陪伴机器人)”以及“It is for lonely (孤独的) people.”可知，下面介绍这里机器人名字的由来。选项D“这个名字来自日本单词‘微笑’”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“It will move its tail if you touch it. It can turn around, nod (点头) up and down, and move its eyes to look at you.”可知，如果你碰它，它会移动尾巴。它可以转身，上下点头，移动眼睛看着你。这里说的是这个智能陪伴机器人能做什么，选项B“这个智能陪伴机器人能做什么?”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Looking after a child like robot will make people less lonely.”可知，照顾一个像孩子一样的机器人会让人们不那么孤独。这里说的是它的特征有一些方面像小孩。选项A“它的声音和说话方式就像一个婴儿。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“You need to pay around $460 for it.”可知，你需要为此支付约460美元。这里应该说这个机器人的价格。选项C“智能陪伴机器人价格不便宜”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 本题是主观题，可以根据自己的观点作答。答案可以为：Yes. Because the robot is not only lovely and interesting but also will bring me lots of happiness。 四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所始的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! My name is Linda. I am 12 years old. I am from the USA. Now I am in China ___36___ my parents. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I like my school very much. It is big and ___37___. There are many ___38___ in the school. We have a big ___39___, a nice playground and a clean dining hall. I like ___40___ very much. I often read books in the library. I also like ___41___. I am good at playing basketball. I often play ___42___ with my friends on the playground. As for dinner, we have meals at the dining hall. We can have many ___43___ of food here or we can have food from our moms, too. At school, we also have many ___44___ a day. This term, we have English, art, science, music, PE and so on. I like ___45___ best because I like drawing pictures. Our ___46___ are very kind to us. They make us know something in the books and in the life, and help us a lot. We all like them. I have many friends at school, too. We often play games ___47___ after class. So we have much fun time. I am happy in my school. I love my school and my friends. I want to ___48___ here for a long time. I want to be the best students in our school ___49___ I have to study hard to get good grades. I ___50___ that I can do it. 36. A. in B. to C. for D. with 37. A. handsome B. beautiful C. boring D. small 38. A. buildings B. trees C. flowers D. students 39. A. music hall B. classroom C. library D. office 40. A. reading B. singing C. dancing D. writing 41. A. sports B. music C. art D. science 42. A. me B. it C. us D. them 43. A. kilos B. bottles C. names D. kinds 44. A. activities B. books C. classes D. subjects 45. A. English B. art C. music D. science 46. A. parents B. students C. friends D. teachers 47. A. only B. together C. really D. already 48. A. work B. change C. stay D. paint 49. A. so B. and C. but D. or 50. A. discover B. greet C. think D. enjoy 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了琳达的学校生活，表达了她对学校和老师朋友的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：现在我和我的父母一起在中国。 in在…… 里面；to到；for为了；with和……。根据“Now I am in China…my parents.”可知，此处是指和父母一起在中国，with符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。 handsome英俊的；beautiful美丽的；boring无聊的；small小的。根据“It is big and…”可知，此处是指学校又大又美丽，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：学校里有许多建筑物。 buildings建筑物；trees树；flowers花；students学生。根据后文“We have a big…, a nice playground and a clean dining hall. ”可知，学校有很多建筑物，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们有一个大图书馆、一个漂亮的操场和一个干净的食堂。 music hall音乐厅；classroom教室；library图书馆；office办公室。根据后文“I often read books in the library.”可知此处是图书馆，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢阅读。 reading阅读；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；writing写作。根据后文“I often read books in the library.”可知，作者喜欢阅读，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：我也喜欢运动。 sports运动；music音乐；art美术；science科学。根据后文“I am good at playing basketball.”可知，作者喜欢运动，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我经常和朋友们在操场上打篮球。 me我（宾格）；it它；us我们（宾格）；them他们（宾格）。根据上文“I am good at playing basketball.”可知，这里用it指代前面提到的basketball，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们在这里可以吃到很多种类的食物，或者我们也可以吃妈妈做的食物。 kilos千克；bottles瓶子；names名字；kinds种类。根据“We can have many…of food here”可知，此处表示很多种类的食物，用kinds of，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：在学校，我们一天也有很多门学科。 activities活动；books书；classes课；subjects学科。根据后文“This term, we have English, art, science, music, PE and so on.”可知，此处是说一天有很多门学科，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我最喜欢美术课，因为我喜欢画画。 English英语；art美术；music音乐；science科学。根据“because I like drawing pictures.”可知，作者最喜欢美术课，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我们的老师对我们非常和蔼。 parents父母；students学生；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“They make us know something in the books and in the life, and help us a lot.”可知，此处是指老师，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：我们经常在课后一起玩游戏。 only仅仅；together一起；really真正地；already已经。根据“So we have much fun time.”可知，此处是指一起玩游戏，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我想在这里待很长时间。 work工作；change改变；stay待；paint画画。根据“I am happy in my school. I love my school and my friends.”可知，作者喜欢她的学校和朋友，这里应该是想在这里待很长时间，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：我想成为我们学校最优秀的学生之一，所以我必须努力学习以取得好成绩。 so所以；and并且；but但是；or或者。根据“I want to be the best students in our school”和“I have to study hard to get good grades”可知，前后是因果关系，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为我能做到。 discover发现；greet打招呼；think认为；enjoy享受。根据“I…that I can do it.”可知，此处是指认为自己能做到，故选C。 五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 biology introduce with ready take part in Today is Monday. I go to school ____51____ a smile. In the morning, we have a ___52___ class. Our teacher ____53____ a new kind of plant to us. Before class ends, she tells us there will be a plant-watching activity this weekend, and hopes we can ____54____ it. I go home and get ____55____ for it, looking for my notebook to draw the plants. 【答案】51. with 52. biology 53. introduces 54. take part in 55. ready 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者周一面带微笑去上学，生物课上老师介绍了一种新植物，并通知周末将举办植物观察活动。作者回家后为这次观察活动做准备。 【51题详解】 句意：我带着微笑去上学。表示伴随状态用介词with，构成短语with a smile。 【52题详解】 句意：早上，我们有一节生物课。根据后文提到的“plant”（植物）及“plant-watching activity”（植物观察活动）可知是生物课，故填biology。 【53题详解】 句意：我们的老师向我们介绍了一种新植物。全文主要使用一般现在时，主语Our teacher为第三人称单数，动词introduce需变为introduces。 【54题详解】 句意：希望我们能参加它。情态动词can后接动词原形，根据语境“参加活动”，选用take part in。 【55题详解】 句意：我回家为它做准备。固定搭配get ready for意为“为……做准备”，故填ready。 B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 ____56____ (每个人) has their own hobby. My hobbies are ____57____ (不同的) from my sister’s. I like playing football, so I join the school football ____58____ (队). We always play ____59____ (一起) after class, and it brings us a lot of ____60____ (乐趣). Every time we win a game, we ____61____ (开始) to jump and cheer loudly. The ____62____ (声音) of our laughter is full of energy. We ____63____ (确实地) enjoy playing football. Last week, I didn’t play well, but my teammates gave me big smiles to encourage me. After that, I ____64____ (决定) to practice every weekend. I ____65____ (希望) we can win the city competition this year. 【答案】56. Everyone 57. different 58. team 59. together 60. fun 61. start 62. sound 63. really 64. decided 65. hope 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍 “我” 的运动爱好，讲述在校足球队和队友一起运动的快乐经历；一次比赛发挥不佳得到队友鼓励后，我决定坚持训练，期待队伍拿下市级比赛胜利。 【56题详解】 句意：每个人都有自己的爱好。根据所给汉语提示可知，每个人“Everyone”；不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数has，句首首字母大写。故填Everyone。 【57题详解】 句意：我的爱好和姐姐/妹妹的不一样。根据所给汉语提示可知，不同的“different”；固定搭配be different from“与……不同”。故填different。 【58题详解】 句意：我喜欢踢足球，所以我加入了学校足球队。根据所给汉语提示可知，队“team”，football team“足球队”。故填team。 【59题详解】 句意：课后我们总是一起踢球，它带给我们很多乐趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，一起“together”，副词，修饰动词play。故填together。 【60题详解】 句意：课后我们总是一起踢球，它带给我们很多乐趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，乐趣“fun”；不可数名词，a lot of fun许多乐趣。故填fun。 【61题详解】 句意：每次赢得比赛，我们就开始高声欢呼跳跃。根据所给汉语提示可知，开始“start”；every time每次，一般现在时，主语we，用动词原形。故填start。 【62题详解】 句意：我们的笑声充满活力。根据所给汉语提示可知，声音“sound”；泛指各类声音，the sound of laughter笑声。故填sound。 【63题详解】 句意：我们确实很喜欢踢足球。根据所给汉语提示可知，确实地“really”；副词，修饰动词enjoy。故填really。 【64题详解】 句意：在那之后，我决定每个周末都训练。根据所给汉语提示可知，决定“decide”；时间词after that是指“上周之后”，“决定”的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，decide的过去式是decided。 【65题详解】 句意：我希望今年我们能赢得市级比赛。根据所给汉语提示可知，希望“hope”；表达现在的愿望，一般现在时。故填hope。 六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival in China. It ____66____ (happen) every year in autumn. ____67____ this day, the moon shines bright in the sky. In my family, my mother always makes mooncakes and fills them with sweet red beans and salty ____68____ (egg). Sweet mooncakes ____69____ (be) my favourite ____70____ my sister prefers the salty ones. In the evening, we all sit around the table with fruit, mooncakes and tea in the garden. Under the moon, we talk, ____71____ (laugh) and enjoy the moon together. My grandparents usually tell us stories ____72____ the moon. My sister and I always want ____73____ (know) more. The story of Chang’e is ____74____ (we) favourite. Chang’e can only ____75____ (meet) her family on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. She really misses them. 【答案】66. happens 67. On 68. eggs 69. are 70. but 71. laugh 72. about 73. to know 74. our 75. meet 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国中秋节的习俗，包括吃月饼、赏月、听故事以及嫦娥传说等，展现了家庭团聚的温馨氛围和传统文化魅力。 【66题详解】 句意：它每年秋天发生。根据“every year”及客观事实可知，此处描述经常发生的动作，主语“It”为第三人称单数，使用动词happens。 【67题详解】 句意：在这一天，月亮在天空中明亮地照耀。根据“this day”可知，此处表示“在这一天”，使用介词On，On this day“在这一天”。 【68题详解】 句意：在我的家里，妈妈总是做月饼，里面填满甜红豆和咸蛋黄。此处使用名词复数eggs表泛指。 【69题详解】 句意：甜月饼是我最喜欢的，但我妹妹更喜欢咸的。主语mooncakes是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。 【70题详解】 句意：甜月饼是我最喜欢的，但我妹妹更喜欢咸的。根据“my favourite”与“my sister prefers the salty ones”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，使用连词but，but“但是”。 【71题详解】 句意：月下，我们谈话、大笑并赏月。此处与“talk”、“enjoy”并列，使用动词原形。 【72题详解】 句意：我的祖父母通常给我们讲关于月亮的故事。根据“stories”及“the moon”可知，此处表示“关于月亮的故事”，使用介词about。 【73题详解】 句意：我和妹妹总是想知道更多。根据“want”可知，此处考查固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”，使用动词不定式to know。 【74题详解】 句意：嫦娥的故事是我们最喜欢的。根据“favourite”可知，此处修饰名词，表示“我们的”，使用形容词性物主代词our，our favourite“我们最喜欢的”。 【75题详解】 句意：嫦娥只能在农历八月十五见到她的家人。根据“can only”可知，情态动词后接动词原形，使用meet。 七、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 在我们的生活中，家人的支持是非常珍贵的。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你的家人之间的相互支持，词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示： 1．你的家庭成员有谁（如父母、兄弟姐妹等）； 2．家人之间互相支持的具体事例（1-3个）； 3．你对家人以及家人之间这种支持的看法和感受。 参考表达： • always/often/sometimes • help sb. with • give sb. a smile • feel warm/happy • love my family 要求： 1．内容需包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3．语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 My family is full of love and support. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My family is full of love and support. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My mom always helps me with my homework when I feel confused. My dad tells me to keep practicing running when I want to give up. And I often cook simple food for them when they are tired after work. I feel so warm and happy to live in such a family. Their support makes me brave to face all difficulties, and I love my family deeply. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 记叙文；一般现在时态。 明确要点： ①介绍家庭成员；②列举 1–3 件家人互相支持的具体事例；③抒发对家人、家庭互助的感受看法；词数 70 左右，给定开头不计入词数。 确定人称： 第一人称和第三人称。 注意事项： 不得出现真实校名、地名、人名；建议用上参考表达 (always/help sb. with/feel warm等)；语句通顺、语法规范。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给出的开篇句My family is full of love and support. ，紧接着介绍家庭成员构成； 主体段：分三个事例写双向互助：妈妈学业帮我、爸爸鼓励我运动、我照顾下班疲惫的父母，嵌入参考短语； 结尾段：表达内心温暖幸福，点明家人支持的意义，抒发深爱家庭的情感。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 介绍家庭成员 There are three people in my family: my parents and me./There are three members in my family. They are my dad, my mom and I.等 要点二：家人互相支持的具体事例 事例 1：妈妈帮扶我的学习 My mom always helps me with my homework when I feel confused. /My mom often helps me with difficult schoolwork when I meet learning problems.等 事例 2：爸爸鼓励我坚持锻炼 My dad tells me to keep practicing running when I want to give up./My dad gives me a smile and asks me to keep running when I plan to stop training.等 事例 3：我体谅照料父母 And I often cook simple food for them when they are tired after work./And I sometimes make easy meals for my parents after their busy workdays.等 要点三：个人感受与看法 I feel so warm and happy to live in such a family. Their support makes me brave to face all difficulties, and I love my family deeply./I feel warm staying with my family. Family support helps me fight troubles bravely and I love my family very much.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $