Unit 1 单元主题写作指导&单元核心考点集训&贵州特色题型专练（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（外研版·新教材 贵州专版）

参考答案 Unit 1 This is me Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.birthmark 2.own 3.Instead 4.bathroom 5.suppose 1.truly 2.strawberries 3.differences 4.playing 5.crowded 1.disaster 2.just 3.cover 4.special 5.opinions 四、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.F 1.look away 2.didn't;until 3.haven't found;yet 4.hates painting 5.instead of 六1.B2.A3.B4.B Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.tried 2.decided 3.have read 4.hasn't arrived 5.have lost 1.hasn't watched 2.Have;yet 3.he has 4.Where;travelled 5.have;done 课时精练 帐 -1.rows 2.listening 3.to swim 4.singing 5.recognised 1.laugh 2.things 3.row 4.myself 5.height =1.In fact 2.proud of 3.last row 4.in surprise 5.the longest Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 语音精练 地 -、1.B2.A3.A 4.C5.B E D (1m // 三、l.name2.sing3.make4.mountain 5.instead 四、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B Part B Listening and speaking 0 课时精练 -1.ourselves 2.growing 3.friendship 4.qualities 5.unusual 1.values 2.brains 3.among 4.characters 5.wizard 1.kind of 2.Each of 3.value of 4.come up with 5.To give 四、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.B9.C10.A 1.nice smells 2.picked some flowers 3.the weed's seeds 4.happy and confident 5.Everyone has 哈 - their own value,though it may not be seen at first..(合理即可) Part C Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.risky 2.seconds 3.stuck 4.athlete's 5.British 6.possible;impossible 7.encouraging 1.doubt;doubts 2.fear 3.excellent 4.silver 5.zero 6.nothing =1.Have;ever read 2.such a 3.Summer Olympics;Summer Olympic Games 4.silver screen 5.as long as 6.satisfied with 7.succeeded in 四、1.A2.F3.C4.D5.E 1.months 2.sent 3.to learn 4.usually 5.faster 6.people's 7.them 8.brought 9.advice 10.impossible 单元主题写作指导 【逐步突破一三步训练法】 ()1.daily life 2.have difficulty in doing sth 3.make a decision 4.make mistakes 5.better and better ()1.There are many challenges in our daily life.2.It is important for us to face challenges bravely in life.3.With hard work,I have made great progress.4.Facing challenges makes me become better and better. (三) There are many challenges in our daily life.It's important for us to face them bravely. I once faced a big challenge in learning English.I had great difficulty in remembering new words and understanding grammar.To solve these problems,I made a decision to practise English every day. 第1页（共24页） I read English aloud in the morning and wrote English diaries in the evening.When I made mistakes,I wrote them down and went them over the next day. With hard work,I have made great progress.Now,I can remember words more easily and use grammar correctly.I have also become more confident in speaking English. Facing challenges makes me become better and better. 单元核心考点集训 -1.instead 2.instead of 3.Instead 4.instead of 5.instead of taking 考点二difference(s);different;differently 考点三1.A2.B3.D4.C 考点四1.doubted2.doubt myself3.no doubt;Without doubt 考点五1.success2.succeeded3.success4.achieving5.successful 贵州特色题型专练 -、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D 二、1.C2.B3.B4.C Unit 2 Getting along Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.gates 2.fears 3.lively 4.returned 5.theirs;their 6.like;likes 二、l.glad2.built3.double4.message5.hole 三1.E2.A3.D4.C5.F 1.shout at/to 2.knocked down 3.rising action 4.be/feel/get afraid 5.similar to 五、1.A2.E3.F4.D5.B Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.for 2.since 3.since 4.since 5.for 1.haven't seen 2.has been open 3.has been 4.studied 5.has been dead 1.has known 2.has;since 3.has had 4.How long 5.has been 课时精练 -1.want 2.Shouting 3.priceless 4.has made 5.to take 1.quite 2.past 3.recently 4.online 5.stressed 1.set up 2.to watch 3.offering;to 4.in;grades 5.gave away Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 语音精练 -、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C 二、l.height2.hole3.behind4.health5.Who Part B Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.tickets 2.guesses 3.respects 4.learning 5.using;use 1.explaining 2.suggestions 3.discusses 4.respect 5.true;truly =1.What if 2.find out 3.I guess 4.excited about 5.skating club 四、1.E2.F3.A4.B5.C 五、1.B2.A3.A4.B 1.getting 2.advice 3.friendly 4.Second 5.are doing 6.them 7.to bring 8.Finally 9.makes 10.ideas Part C Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.common 2.lane 3.act 4.inside 5.neighbour 6.government 1.poems 2.ashamed 3.stepped 4.relatives 5.to divide =1.Perhaps 2.units 3.another 4.Whenever 5.passed 1.the same;as 2.dividing line 3.arguing with 4.narrower than 5.agree with;reached agreement 1.a famous saying 2.show his respect 3.a beautiful)swan 4.honesty and sincerity 5.Yes,I have.I told my teacher the truth and then finished doing the homework as quickly as possible. 即可) 单元主题写作指导 【逐步突破一三步训练法】 (-)1.at first 2.argue with sb 3.take a deep breath 4.each other ()1.Sharing is caring.2.We finally solved the problem,using both of our ideas.3.This experience has taught me that communication is the key to good relationships. 第2页（共24页）英语Ⅱ八年级上册(WY) 单元主题 【主题解读】 本单元话题以“认识自我”展开，情境属于 2022新课标“人与自我”主题范畴中的“生活 与学习”这一主题群，涉及子主题“自我认识， 自我管理，自我提升”。要求学生能介绍过去 自己所遇到的困境、走出困境的方法以及在此 过程中的收获和成长等。写作过程中要正确 使用现在完成时。 【写作任务】 在我们的日常生活中，我们会遇到很多挑 战，这也是每个人成长过程中必不可少的经 历。假定你是李华，请根据下面提示内容，用 英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活中怎样应对挑 战以及有哪些收获。 提示：l.What kind of challenge did you ever face in your life? 2.How did you overcome the challenge? 3.What have you achieved? 要求：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学 校名称： 2.词数不少于70，语句通顺，意思 连贯。 参考词汇：make progress取得进步 【写前构思】 体裁：记叙文 审题 人称：第一人称 时态：一般过去时、现在完成时 对挑战 There are many challenges.. 开头：引出主题ts important for us.… I once faced a big challenge... 写作 To solve these problems,I... 框架 正文：叙述经历 When I....I... Now,I can... (结尾：表达感受 Facing challenges makes me become... 【逐步突破 三步训练法】 (一)短语翻译 根据写作要点翻译短语 1.日常生活 2.做某事有困难 3.做决定 10 写作指导 4.犯错误 5.越来越好 (二)句子翻译一结合（一）中短语和括号提 示完成句子 1.在我们的日常生活中有很多挑战。（用there be句型) 2.对我们来说，勇敢面对生活中的挑战是很重 要的。（用it'sad.for sb to do sth句型) 3.通过努力，我已经取得了很大的进步。（用 with作方式状语) 4.面对挑战让我变得越来越好。（用动名词作 主语) (三)篇章展示一运用（二）中句子组成语段 单元核心 考点尸辨析instead与instead of 一、根据语境，用instead或instead of填空。 1.If you don't want to go to Jim's party,you can read at home 2.I'm too busy with my work.You can go to Jim's party me. 3.He didn't answer my question. he turned back and left the room. 二、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填 一词，缩写算一词。 4.我下午喜欢喝茶而不是咖啡。 I enjoy drinking tea coffee in the afternoon. 5.他没有坐公交车，而是步行去了学校。 He walked to school the bus 考点日 difference的用法 微语段训练)根据语境，用difference的正确形 式填空。 The world is full of People may have ideas about the same(相同的)thing.For example,some people think the new movie is long and boring,but others think They say the movie is interesting and meaningful. 考点目 辨析nothing,something,anything 与everything 从框内4个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。 A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 1.(内江中考)-What's in the bag? -Well, It's empty. 2.Could you please come to my office?I have important to tell you. Unit 1 This is me 考点集训 3.-Kevin,how is your trip in Guizhou? 一0h, goes well.I'm really having a good time. 4.社会热点一Is there interesting in today's newspaper? -Yes,there is.The 2026 FIFA FIFA WORLD CUP World Cup took place in June UNITED STATESICANADAIMEXCO and July. 考点四doubt的用法 一、根据语境，用doubt的正确形式填空。 1.Although many people his decision,he stuck to it. 二、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填 一词，缩写算一词。 2.这本书教会我不要放弃或怀疑自己。 This book has taught me not to give up or 3.毫无疑问，科学技术已经很大程度上改变了 我们的生活方式。 There is that science and technology have changed our lifestyle a lot. 变式训练 science and technology have changed our lifestyle a lot. 考点五succeed的用法 根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Can you tell me the secret to your (succeed)? 2.Elsie started to write her first book at age 50 and finally succeed). 3.The dinner party was a great (succeed).All people had lots of fun. 4.If you work hard enough,you'll succeed in achieve)your goal. 5.I think a succeed)person never gives up his dream easily. 11 英语Ⅱ八年级上册(WY) 贵州特色 一、阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 余选项。 A.to B.so C.an D.on E.although F.for A farmer lived in a 6 small town.He worked hard on his farm.One day, he caught a hen and wanted to cook it 1. a big meal. The next day,the farmer was surprised to find the hen laid(下蛋)a golden egg.He was quite happy.He got a golden egg every morning and made much money by selling the eggs.He thought there was no need to work on the farm, 2.he stopped farming. The farmer was happy for a long time.But one day,he thought,"Why should I take just 3. egg a day?Why can't I take them all at once and make a lot of money?"Then,the next day,as the hen was laying its golden egg,the farmer killed the hen and cut its stomach open, hoping 4. find all its golden eggs. However,he didn't find any eggs in the stomach. The farmer quickly realised his foolish(愚蠢 mistake and cried over the dead hen.As the days went 5. the farmer became poorer and poorer.How foolish he was! 二、阅读理解。 Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers could be seen everywhere in the town.Because of the shyness(羞怯)，Betty didn't talk to other people often.She felt like a wallflower and wondered if she would go unnoticed all the time. 12 题型专练 But her friend,Fiona,was different.Fiona loved to talk with others and she encouraged Betty to change.She told Betty that life wasn't always as beautiful as roses,but everyone could make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona,Betty began to change.Instead of being a wallflower, she started to take a theatre class.She took an active(积极的)part in acting in the theatre group.Her gift for acting began to shine.She even played the lead role in a famous director's(导演 的)new play. Finally,Betty became a confident girl.Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower.She proved that personal changes were possible for anyone. )1.Why did Betty feel like a wallflower? A.Because she loved flowers. B.Because she lived in a small town. C.Because she was shy and didn't talk to other people often. )2.Who encouraged Betty to change? A.Her mother. B.Her friend. C.A famous director. )3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Betty's encouragement. B.Betty's changes. C.Betty's theatre class. )4.What does Betty's story tell us? A.The more changes we make,the more confident we are. B.Friendship makes it possible for everyone to change. C.It's possible for everyone to make a change.