内容正文:
Unit 2 Inspiring People
Section A (3a—3c)
2
练基础
目 录
练提升
3
练基础
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The Egyptian ________(pyramid) are famous around the world.
2. [地域特色]The Zhaozhou Bridge shows the great ________(wise) of ancient Hebei people.
3. My mum’s praise is an __________(inspire) for me.
4. My mother always ________(balance) our meals with vegetables and meat.
5. Writing stories is a great activity to help you become ________(create).
pyramids
wisdom
inspiration
balances
creative
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6. ________ scientists are exploring the mysteries of the deep sea.
7. [真实情境]Liu Mei had the ________ to raise her hand and answer the difficult question in class.
8. My brother always ________ the national heroes and wants to be a great person like them.
9. Our history teacher ________ a fun game to help us remember the history timeline yesterday.
10. I read some interesting ________ about life on the International Space Station.
二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
Brave
courage
admires
designed
reports
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11. The scientist hasn’t given ________ researching new energy, and she has made great progress.
12. The students should keep a balance between the study ________ the sports.
13. [学科融合]We saw ________ amazing chemical reaction(化学反应) in the chemistry class—the colour of the water suddenly changed.
14. (教材改编题)Wang Yaping is ________ first woman to teach a live class from space.
15. It’s clever ________ the students to make flowers with different kinds of leaves.
三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词
up
and
an
the
of
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16. 许多年轻人都钦佩她是因为她的伟大发现。
Many young people ________ ________ ________ her because of her great discoveries.
17. 在太空中到航天器外面工作是非常危险的。
It is very dangerous to work outside the spacecraft ________ ________.
18. 考试前,我们应充满信心,而不是恐惧。
Before the exam, we should ________ ________ ________ confidence rather than fear.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
look
up
to
in
space
be
full
of
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19. 电话是人类历史上最重要的发明之一。
The telephone is ________ ________ the most important inventions in human history.
20. 我妈妈总是鼓励我尽我最大的努力,而不仅仅是为了得到高分。
My mother always _____________ ________ ________ try my best, not just to get high scores.
one
of
encourages
me
to
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五、短文填空
Fang Xiaofen has taught martial arts(武术) in France for over 30 years. She has helped many 21. ________(France) people learn martial arts.
Fang, born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, started learning martial arts from her father when she was 6 years old. She moved to France at 22. ________ age of 20, but she kept her love for martial arts. She improved her martial arts skills by 23. ________(join) clubs. She also took part in different 24. ________(show). In 2011, Fang became the coach of the French martial arts team because of her 25. ________(wise).
练提升
French
the
joining
shows
wisdom
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Fang runs several martial arts clubs. Her students look up 26. ________ her. They go to work during weekdays, but they practise martial arts at weekends. Fang’s hard work and 27. ________(inspire) make her students practise hard.
In 2018, Fang 28. ________(take) her students to her hometown. They learned martial arts, tasted local food, 29. ________ visited the Wenzhou Museum. They bought 30. __________(tradition) gifts for their friends. Fang was glad 31. ________(see) them enjoy the trip. It brought them 32. ________(close) than before and helped them learn about Chinese culture. Fang and her daughter visited Wenzhou University 33. ________(recent).
Her daughter also loves martial arts. Right now, she 34. _______________(instruct) her daughter in learning martial arts. She says, “Maybe one day, my students, my daughter, and I
35. ____________(perform) together.”
to
inspiration
took
and
traditional
to see
closer
recently
is instructing
will perform
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六、阅读理解
“The Five-Starred Red Flag flies high...” Whenever we hear the song, we can’t help but sing along. The song is called Ode to the Motherland(《歌唱祖国》). It was written by Wang Xin.
On 1 October, 1949, Wang Xin attended the Founding Ceremony(开国大典) of the People’s Republic of China. He was deeply moved and wanted to write a song. He had many ideas, but none of them was good enough for him.
One day in September 1950, Wang Xin walked past Tian’anmen Square. When he saw the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in the wind, a few words of the song came into his mind. On the
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train back to Tianjin, when he saw the fields and mountains outside the window, the main part of the song began to take shape(成形): “Over the mountains, across the plains(平原)...” When he arrived home, he finished the whole song. ▲ However, Wang Xin didn’t give up. He led a music group to perform the song. The song really brought people power, pride, and deeper love for the country. In September 1951, Ode to the Motherland was published in the People’s Daily and got popular across the country.
Wang Xin once said, “I’ve written many works in my life, but I believe I’ve only written ‘two songs’. One is Ode to the Motherland... and the other is a song written for the motherland with all my heart.”
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36. [写作意图]Why does the writer begin the text with part of a song?
A. To answer a question. B. To catch readers’ interest.
C. To start a conversation. D. To introduce the writer’s plan.
37. [句子还原]Which can we put in “ ▲ ”?
A. He practised singing it every day. B. He asked friends to help with the words.
C. He sent it to a newspaper, but they refused. D. He believed the song would inspire people.
38. What spirit can we learn from Wang Xin?
A. Being hopeful. B. Working carefully. C. Staying friendly. D. Never giving up.
B
C
D
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(Two students are talking about famous people.)
A: Hi, Wei Fen. 39. _________________________________
B: Hi, Lin Tao. I admire Yuan Longping the most.
A: 40. _______________________________
B: Because he succeeded in developing hybrid rice. That saved many people from hunger.
A: Is he your hero?
B: 41. _________________________ Although he was a successful scientist, he lived a simple life.
A: How great he is! We are really proud of him.
B: 42. ___________________________ But sadly, we know he passed away on 22 May, 2021.
Who do you admire the most?/...
七、补全对话
Why (do you admire him)?/...
Yes, he is./...
I agree with you./So he is./...
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A: But we can still learn a lot from him.
B: I want to be a scientist like him in the future.
43. _______________________________________________________
A: I haven’t decided yet. But it’s important for us to study hard right now.
What do you want to be in the future?/What about you?/...
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