内容正文:
Unit 1 The Changing World
Section A (3a—3d)
2
练基础
目 录
练提升
3
练基础
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. China’s space programme has grown ________(great) in recent years.
2. [地域特色] Wanli Temple Pedestrian Street(湾里庙步行街) is a famous tourist ________(attract) in Shijiazhuang.
3. The company(公司) is developing new ________(product) to meet customers’ changing needs.
4. The government is working to improve the ________(house) conditions in our city.
5. As we know, China is a ________(social) country, and a developing country as well.
greatly
attraction
products
housing
socialist
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
4
6. My grandmother is learning how to use __________ so she can shop online.
7. In winter, we can still eat fresh vegetables from ____________.
8. You must drive at a safe speed on the ________.
9. Excuse me, how far is it from this bus stop to the ________ station?
10. [科技创新]The city is building a ________ library with robots.
二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
e-payment
greenhouses
highway
railway
high-tech
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
5
11. [地域特色]在近20年里,滹沱河的变化非常大。
The Hutuo River has changed a lot ________ ________ ________ 20 years.
12. 这家公司把它的产品卖到世界各地的国家。
The company ________ ________ ________ ________ countries all over the world.
13. 你可以在当地市场找到各种有趣的东西。
You can find all kinds of interesting things ________ ________ ________ __________.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
over/in the last
sells its products to
at the local market(s)
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
6
14. 互联网已经改变了我们沟通的方式。
The internet has changed ________ ________ ________ ____________.
15. 我们的目标是建设社会主义新农村,让我们的家乡更美。
Our goal is to build ________ ________ ________ ________ and make our hometown more beautiful.
the way we communicate
a new socialist village
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
7
I have been away from my hometown for ten years. Last weekend, I returned to my
hometown 16. ________ I lost my way! Great changes 17. __________(take) place.
When I got there, I couldn’t believe my eyes! It has changed into 18. ______ modern village with beautiful parks. The 19. ________(house) problem has been solved. There are electric cars everywhere. The mountains 20. ___________(cover) with all kinds of fruit trees. The government helps people sell 21. __________(product) on the internet. People’s life has 22. ________(great) improved.
四、短文填空
练提升
but
have taken
a
housing
are covered
products
greatly
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
8
The government took measures 23. __________(improve)the people’s living con-
ditions. The government 24. ________(offer) much money to start the NRCMS(新型农村合作医疗). Besides, the government helped the villagers open the Joyous Farmer’s House(农家乐). Thousands 25. _______ visitors come here for their holidays. Now the farmers 26. __________(get)richer and richer. And thanks 27. _______ the better trans-portation, the children can go to school by bus. The government is trying 28. ________(it) best to help people. People now keep in touch with their friends and relatives by
29. ________(use) their mobile phones.
China has become much 30. ________(strong) than before.
to improve
offered
of
are getting
to
its
using
stronger
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
9
五、阅读理解
In recent years, the countryside of China has changed a lot. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the growth of tourism.
You Mingfen, a local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to catch fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into handmade gifts. They are very popular with visitors.
“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said. “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the free time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.”
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. More and more visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village rose to 28,488 yuan a year. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable.
Because of the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also help build their hometown.
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
31. What makes people in Bacha become rich?
A. The development of education. B. The development of farming.
C. The development of fishing. D. The development of tourism.
32. Which about You Mingfen is TRUE?
A. She is from a city. B. She has a two-floor house.
C. She has to fish in winter. D. The gifts made by her are expensive(昂贵的).
33. [数字推算]How long does the busiest tourism season in Bacha last?
A. 3 months. B. 6 months. C. 7 months. D. 10 months.
D
B
B
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
34. What does the underlined word “income” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 收入 B. 支出
C. 价格 D. 税收
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Fishing for a Living
B. “Beautiful Villages” Project
C. Great Changes in Bacha Village
D. The Tourism Industry in China
A
C
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
六、补全对话
(Yaming is talking with Lily about his hometown.)
A: Yaming, I’m glad to be here. Thanks for your treat. Your hometown has changed a lot.
B: You are quite right. In your opinion,
36. ____________________________________________________
A: The environment, I think.
B: 37. _________________________
A: It was terrible before. But now the streets are wider and cleaner. There are many trees along the streets.
what has changed the most (in my hometown)?/...
How has it changed?/...
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
B: 38. ______________________________________________
A: Yes! There are so many shopping centres and beautiful parks in the city. I think it’s great now and it’s a wonderful place to live in.
B: 39. ____________________________ Many people come here for a visit and then fall in love with it.
A: That’s right. When I came here, I got used to living here very soon.
B: That’s great. I hope you will come here again.
A: 40. ________________________________
Are there any other changes?/Anything else?/...
I agree with you./I think so./...
Sure, I will./Of course, I will./...
目 录 导 航
二
三
一
四
五
六
16
$