精品解析：湖北省武汉市黄陂区十校联盟2025-2026学年上学期10月月考七年级英语试题

黄陂区十校联盟2025年秋七年级10月英语试题 （满分120分，用时120分钟） 第I卷（选择题共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍 。 1.A.Grade7. B. Peter. C. Hello! 2.A.In my yard. B. Sorry. C. Nice to meet you too. 3. A. Green. B. China. C. Very much. 4. A. Tennis. B. Beef noodles. C. I'm 12. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. What's the girl's pet? A. A dog. B. A parrot. C. A duck. 6. Which grade is Helen in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8.C. Grade 9. 7. What do they talk about? A. B. C. 8. What's the name of the new classmate? A. Jenny. B. Johnson. C. Grace. 9. What's the girl's name? A. Gina. B. Alice. C. Mary. 10. What's the boy's last name? A. White. B. Green. C. Eric. 11. Where is Lisa now? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In America. 12. Where does the teacher come from? A. The US. B. London. C. The UK. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 13. How old is Tom? A.11 years old. B.12 years old. C.13 years old. 14. What's their favourite colour? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 15. What do you know about them? A. They make friends. B. They are teachers. C. They are in the school band. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 16. Who is Bob? A. Li Ming's cousin.B. Li Ming's friend.C. Li Ming's classmate. 17. What class is the girl's sister in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. 18. What are the boy and the girl? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Cousins. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 19. What animals does the boy like best? A. Lions. B. Monkeys. C. Rabbits. 20. What does the girl think of cats? A. Interesting. B. Strong. C. Cute. 21. When will they meet? A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C.At 2:30 p. m. 22. How will they probably (可能) go to the farm? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听下面一段独白，回答问题。 23. Who is the English teacher of the class? A. David. B. Anna. C. Peter. 24. How many girl students are there in the class? A.42. B.22. C.20. 25. Where are the students now? A. Canada. B. The US. C. China. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can you spell your name? —________. A. I’m Peter B. Yes, P-E-T-E-R C. P-E-T-E-R D. I’m fine 2. —Nice to meet you. —________. A. Good morning B. Nice to meet you too C. Hello D. I’m in Class 1 3. —Where is Mr Brown from? —________. A. He’s a teacher B. He loves Chinese food C. He’s from the US D. He teaches English 4. —How do you start a conversation? —________. A. Fine, thanks B. Good night C. I say hello D. Goodbye 5. — What’s your ________, Tom? — I like reading and writing stories. A. plan B. dream C. hobby D. age 6. —More and more students are interested in xiangsheng and xiaopin on TV. —Yeah, it is because they ________ are fun TV shows. A. all B. both C. other D. each 7. —Would you like to help me? —________. What can I do for you? A. Sure, I do B. Yes, I’d love to C. No, I don’t D. Sorry, I can’t 8. Boys and girls, you’re new students in this school, so I’d like you to write your ________ on a piece of paper. A. country B. band C. grade D. information 9. Ben’s grade isn’t very good because he often ________ in tests (考试). A. makes mistakes B. plays sports C. makes friends D. gets to know 10. The saying “A life without a friend is a life without a sun” tells us ________. A. everyone needs friends B. plants need sun light C. making friends is a mistake D. the sun gives us a better life 三、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Linda is my aunt. She is my father’s sister. She is a ____11____ in Fuxing Middle School. It’s ____12____ for her from Monday to Friday. She has a lot of things to do. On weekdays, she usually gets up at 6:20 in the morning. Then she spends about thirty minutes ____13____. She usually has bread and milk for ____14____. It is good ____15____ her health. After breakfast, she goes to school by bus. ____16____ her home is far from school and she can’t be late. She has ____17____ lessons a day, three lessons in the morning. The first lesson starts at eight o’clock. At about twelve, she has lunch at school. There are ____18____ food in the dining hall. She only has one lesson in the afternoon. School ____19____ at 4:30. After school, she goes to the art club. She teaches students ____20____ to draw there. She often tells jokes to make ____21____ laugh. She works hard to make the class interesting, so students like her very much. Then, she goes shopping ____22____ her friends. And they go to a ____23____ for dinner. She likes reading books ____24____ going to bed. That’s ____25____ important part of her everyday life. She thinks books can open our mind and make us think. She reads lots of books every year. Then she takes a shower and goes to sleep at 10:00. 11. A. scientist B. teacher C. nurse D. cook 12. A. full B. free C. tidy D. lazy 13. A. run B. to run C. running D. runs 14. A. supper B. lunch C. dinner D. breakfast 15. A. to B. for C. with D. at 16. A. But B. Or C. Because D. And 17. A. three B. four C. seven D. five 18. A. kinds of B. a kind of C. kind of D. many kinds of 19. A. finishes B. opens C. begins D. starts 20. A. why B. when C. how D. where 21. A. them B. it C. her D. him 22. A. and B. for C. to D. with 23. A. library B. school C. park D. restaurant 24. A. in B. after C. before D. when 25. A. a B. an C. the D. / 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Everyone has a dream. We asked some students who are going to enter middle school about their dreams. Here are the answers. Hi! My name is Peter. I want to be a scientist, because I’m really interested in physics (物理) and want to be helpful to my motherland in the future. In order to make it, I’m going to study hard and develop my ability of thinking more. Hello! I’m Linda. When I was little, I often got sick. Thanks to the careful care from the doctors who treated me well, I grew up to be healthy and strong. So I planted a seed in my heart to become a doctor who helps those in need. I’m Mario. To be an astronaut is always a dream in my heart. When I was a little kid, I was interested in the universe (宇宙) , and looked up to those heroes who could take the spaceship into the giant universe. 26. The students are talking about their ________. A. rooms B. dreams C. fathers D. hobbies 27. Peter is going to ________ to learn physics. A. keep healthy B. have a dream C. study hard D. help others 28. Which picture should be put in ? A. B. C. D. 29. Mario likes to work ________. A. in the spaceship B. on the farm C. at school D. in the universe 30. What do the three children have in common (共同之处)? A. They are primary students. B. They are all 12 years old. C. They are all girls. D. They have the same dream. B Hello! My name is Joy. I’m from the UK. I’m a girl. I’m eleven years old. I’m a student now. I’m in Class Eight, Grade Seven. This is my friend, Joan. Her family name is Smith. She is twelve years old. She is a junior high school student, too. She is in Class Seven, Grade Eight. My English teacher is Miss White. She is from England. Joan’s English teacher is Miss Green. She is from Japan. And she is very nice to us. Look！Who’s that? Oh, she’s my mom. She’s a Chinese teacher. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Who is in Class Eight, Grade Seven? A. Joan. B. John. C. Joy. D. Joe 32. Joan is Joy’s _________. A. teacher B. friend C. student D. mom 33. What is Joan’s family name? A. White. B. Smith. C. Brown. D. Green. 34. The underlined word “She” refers to (指的是) _________. A. Joan B. Miss Green C. Joy D. Miss White 35. Joan’s English teacher is from _________. A. England B. China C. Japan D. Canada C In the first class this year, we have three new students. They are Gina Green, Zhang Li and Dale Brown. ★ Good morning! My name is Gina Green. I’m 11 years old. I’m in No.6 Middle School. I like red. I like Chinese food. I even have hot pot every day. Hi, I’m Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12. I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her favourite animal is the panda. Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12. I’m in Green Middle School. I’m in the school band. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle school. He has a pet bird. He likes it very much. . Now, let’s start our new class. 36. What’s Gina’s favourite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Chicken. C. Hot pot. D. Beijing roast duck. 37. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. We are good friends. B. Let’s have a look at the information about them. C. We all like sports and play together after school. D. How much do you know about Chinese food? 38. Dale and Jenny are ________. A. in the same school B. on the farm C. of the same colour D. of the same age 39. What does Jack have? A. A pet bird. B. A picture of the panda. C. A red phone. D. A band. 40. After Dale introduces himself, the teacher will ________. A. end the class B. start teaching C. stop speaking D. listen to the students 第I卷（非选择题共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) house \ they \ favourite \ the same \ plants \ big and nice \ meet Peter and I are good friends. We’re in ____41____ school, but different classes. We often ____42____ after class. We both like playing on my uncle’s farm. It’s really fun. There are many ____43____ and animals on the farm. Our ____44____ animals are ducks because ____45____ are so cute. 六、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Good morning! I ____46____ (be) Tom. I am fine, ____47____ (thank). This is ____48____ (I) bag. You can ____49____ (see) some things in it. This is a ruler and it is white. This is ____50____ orange. I like ____51____ (orange) very much. This is a black pen and ____52____ pen is good to use (使用). That is a jacket. It is black. Black and white are my favourite ____53____ (colour). That is a map. I can spell it. It’s M-A-P. Oh, ____54____ is it? It’s a CD. It’s ____55____ (Grace) CD. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56. 假设你是李明，你的英文名叫Mike，现在学校英语俱乐部正在招收会员，请你用英语给俱乐部写一份个人简介来推荐自己。 What’s your name? How old are you? What’s your favourite Chinese food/colour? What’s your hobby? Something more about yourself. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 黄陂区十校联盟2025年秋七年级10月英语试题 （满分120分，用时120分钟） 第I卷（选择题共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍 。 1.A.Grade7. B. Peter. C. Hello! 2.A.In my yard. B. Sorry. C. Nice to meet you too. 3. A. Green. B. China. C. Very much. 4. A. Tennis. B. Beef noodles. C. I'm 12. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. What's the girl's pet? A. A dog. B. A parrot. C. A duck. 6. Which grade is Helen in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8.C. Grade 9. 7. What do they talk about? A. B. C. 8. What's the name of the new classmate? A. Jenny. B. Johnson. C. Grace. 9. What's the girl's name? A. Gina. B. Alice. C. Mary. 10. What's the boy's last name? A. White. B. Green. C. Eric. 11. Where is Lisa now? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In America. 12. Where does the teacher come from? A. The US. B. London. C. The UK. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 13. How old is Tom? A.11 years old. B.12 years old. C.13 years old. 14. What's their favourite colour? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 15. What do you know about them? A. They make friends. B. They are teachers. C. They are in the school band. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 16. Who is Bob? A. Li Ming's cousin.B. Li Ming's friend.C. Li Ming's classmate. 17. What class is the girl's sister in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. 18. What are the boy and the girl? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Cousins. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 19. What animals does the boy like best? A. Lions. B. Monkeys. C. Rabbits. 20. What does the girl think of cats? A. Interesting. B. Strong. C. Cute. 21. When will they meet? A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C.At 2:30 p. m. 22. How will they probably (可能) go to the farm? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听下面一段独白，回答问题。 23. Who is the English teacher of the class? A. David. B. Anna. C. Peter. 24. How many girl students are there in the class? A.42. B.22. C.20. 25. Where are the students now? A. Canada. B. The US. C. China. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can you spell your name? —________. A. I’m Peter B. Yes, P-E-T-E-R C. P-E-T-E-R D. I’m fine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能拼写你的名字吗？——是的，P-E-T-E-R。 I’m Peter我是彼得；Yes, P-E-T-E-R是的，P-E-T-E-R；I’m fine我很好。问句是由Can引导的一般疑问句，询问对方能否做某事，回答时通常先用Yes或No进行肯定或否定回应。A项用于自我介绍；C项直接拼写缺少对疑问句的回应；D项用于回答对身体的问候；只有B项符合情景。 2. —Nice to meet you. —________. A. Good morning B. Nice to meet you too C. Hello D. I’m in Class 1 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你。——我也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Nice to meet you too我也很高兴见到你；Hello你好；I’m in Class 1我在一班。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，空处应表示“我也很高兴见到你”。故选B。 3. —Where is Mr Brown from? —________. A. He’s a teacher B. He loves Chinese food C. He’s from the US D. He teaches English 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——布朗先生来自哪里？——他来自美国。 考查情景交际。He’s a teacher他是一名教师；He loves Chinese food他喜欢中国食物；He’s from the US他来自美国；He teaches English他教英语。根据“Where is Mr Brown from?”可知，空处应回答布朗先生来自哪里。故选C。 4. —How do you start a conversation? —________. A. Fine, thanks B. Good night C. I say hello D. Goodbye 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何开启一段对话？——我说你好。 Fine, thanks很好，谢谢；Good night晚安；I say hello我说你好；Goodbye再见。根据问句“How do you start a conversation?”可知，此处询问的是开启对话的方式。选项A通常用于回答问候；选项B和D用于告别场景；选项C描述的是主动打招呼的行为，符合语境。 5. — What’s your ________, Tom? — I like reading and writing stories. A. plan B. dream C. hobby D. age 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢阅读和写故事。 考查名词辨析。plan计划；dream梦想；hobby爱好；age年龄。根据答语“I like reading and writing stories.”可知，问句询问对方的爱好。故选C。 6. —More and more students are interested in xiangsheng and xiaopin on TV. —Yeah, it is because they ________ are fun TV shows. A. all B. both C. other D. each 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——越来越多的学生对电视上的相声和小品感兴趣。——是的，因为它们都是有趣的电视节目。 考查代词辨析。all全部（三者或三者以上）；both两者都；other其他的；each每一个。根据“xiangsheng and xiaopin”和“they...are fun TV shows”可知，此处表示相声和小品它们两者都是有趣的电视节目。故选B。 7. —Would you like to help me? —________. What can I do for you? A. Sure, I do B. Yes, I’d love to C. No, I don’t D. Sorry, I can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意帮我吗？——是的，我很乐意。我能为你做什么？ Sure, I do当然，我愿意；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；No, I don’t不，我不愿意；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据答语后半句“What can I do for you?”，可知说话人愿意提供帮助，应作肯定回答。“Would you like to...?”表示委婉请求，常用肯定回答为“Yes, I’d love to.”。A项助动词do与问句Would不一致，C、D项为否定回答，与语境矛盾，因此B项正确。 8. Boys and girls, you’re new students in this school, so I’d like you to write your ________ on a piece of paper. A. country B. band C. grade D. information 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：同学们，你们是这所学校的新学生，所以我想让你们把你们的信息写在一张纸上。 考查名词辨析。country国家；band乐队；grade年级；information信息。根据“you’re new students in this school”可知，此处是指老师想让新学生把个人信息写在纸上。故选D。 9. Ben’s grade isn’t very good because he often ________ in tests (考试). A. makes mistakes B. plays sports C. makes friends D. gets to know 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ben的成绩不太好，因为他经常在考试中犯错。 考查动词短语。makes mistakes犯错；plays sports做运动；makes friends交朋友；gets to know了解。根据“Ben’s grade isn’t very good”可知，他应是在考试中犯错，所以成绩不很好。故选A。 10. The saying “A life without a friend is a life without a sun” tells us ________. A. everyone needs friends B. plants need sun light C. making friends is a mistake D. the sun gives us a better life 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“没有朋友的生活就是没有太阳的生活”这句话告诉我们每个人都需要朋友。 考查常识。everyone needs friends每个人都需要朋友；plants need sun light植物需要阳光；making friends is a mistake交朋友是个错误；the sun gives us a better life太阳给了我们更好的生活。分析句子，这句话传达的意思是每个人都需要朋友，正如生活需要阳光一样，因此选项A符合题意。故选A。 三、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Linda is my aunt. She is my father’s sister. She is a ____11____ in Fuxing Middle School. It’s ____12____ for her from Monday to Friday. She has a lot of things to do. On weekdays, she usually gets up at 6:20 in the morning. Then she spends about thirty minutes ____13____. She usually has bread and milk for ____14____. It is good ____15____ her health. After breakfast, she goes to school by bus. ____16____ her home is far from school and she can’t be late. She has ____17____ lessons a day, three lessons in the morning. The first lesson starts at eight o’clock. At about twelve, she has lunch at school. There are ____18____ food in the dining hall. She only has one lesson in the afternoon. School ____19____ at 4:30. After school, she goes to the art club. She teaches students ____20____ to draw there. She often tells jokes to make ____21____ laugh. She works hard to make the class interesting, so students like her very much. Then, she goes shopping ____22____ her friends. And they go to a ____23____ for dinner. She likes reading books ____24____ going to bed. That’s ____25____ important part of her everyday life. She thinks books can open our mind and make us think. She reads lots of books every year. Then she takes a shower and goes to sleep at 10:00. 11. A. scientist B. teacher C. nurse D. cook 12. A. full B. free C. tidy D. lazy 13. A. run B. to run C. running D. runs 14. A. supper B. lunch C. dinner D. breakfast 15. A. to B. for C. with D. at 16. A. But B. Or C. Because D. And 17. A. three B. four C. seven D. five 18. A. kinds of B. a kind of C. kind of D. many kinds of 19. A. finishes B. opens C. begins D. starts 20. A. why B. when C. how D. where 21. A. them B. it C. her D. him 22. A. and B. for C. to D. with 23. A. library B. school C. park D. restaurant 24. A. in B. after C. before D. when 25. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的姑姑琳达的日常。 【11题详解】 句意：她是复兴中学的一名老师。 scientist科学家；teacher老师；nurse护士；cook厨师。根据“in Fuxing Middle School.”可知，是一名老师。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：她星期一到星期五都很忙。 full满的，丰富的；free自由的；tidy整洁的；lazy懒惰的。根据“She has a lot of things to do.”可知，她星期一到星期五都很忙。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：然后她花大约30分钟跑步。 run跑，动词原形；to run动词不定式；running现在分词/动名词；runs动词的三单式。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她早餐通常吃面包和牛奶。 supper晚饭；lunch午饭；dinner晚饭；breakfast早饭。根据“On weekdays, she usually gets up at 6:20 in the morning.”可知，此处指“早饭”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：它对她的健康有好处。 to到；for为了；with和；at在。be good for“对……有好处”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：因为她家离学校很远，她不能迟到。 But但是；Or或者；Because因为；And和。根据“ she goes to school by bus.…her home is far from school and she can’t be late.”可知，空后解释了她坐公交车去上班的原因，Because符合题意。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她一天有四节课。 three三；four四；seven七；five五。根据“three lessons in the morning”以及“She only has one lesson in the afternoon.”可知，她每天有四节课。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：食堂里有各种各样的食物。 kinds of各种各样的，后面接不可数名词，或者可数名词的复数；a kind of一种；kind of有点儿；many kinds of许多不同种类的，用来修饰可数名词复数。根据“There are…food in the dining hall.”可知，此处指“食堂里有各种各样的食物”，此处food为不可数名词，用kinds of修饰。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：学校在4:30放学。 finishes结束；opens打开；begins开始；starts开始。根据“After school,”可知，此处介绍了放学的时间，finishes符合题意。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她在那里教学生如何画画。 why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；where哪里。根据“She teaches students…to draw”可知，她在那里教学生如何画画。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：她经常讲笑话逗他们笑。 them他们；it它；her她；him他。根据“She works hard to make the class interesting, so students like her very much.”可知，空处指代students，用them。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：然后，她和她的朋友去购物。 and并且；for为了；to到；with和。表示“和某人”用介词with。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他们去餐馆吃晚饭。 library图书馆；school学校；park公园；restaurant餐馆。根据“for dinner”可知，此处指“去餐馆”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：她喜欢在睡觉前读书。 in在里面；after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……的时候。根据“reading books…going to bed”可知，此处指“在睡觉前读书”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：那是她日常生活中很重要的一部分。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据“…important part”可知，此处表示泛指，important以元音音素开头，不定冠词an符合题意。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Everyone has a dream. We asked some students who are going to enter middle school about their dreams. Here are the answers. Hi! My name is Peter. I want to be a scientist, because I’m really interested in physics (物理) and want to be helpful to my motherland in the future. In order to make it, I’m going to study hard and develop my ability of thinking more. Hello! I’m Linda. When I was little, I often got sick. Thanks to the careful care from the doctors who treated me well, I grew up to be healthy and strong. So I planted a seed in my heart to become a doctor who helps those in need. I’m Mario. To be an astronaut is always a dream in my heart. When I was a little kid, I was interested in the universe (宇宙) , and looked up to those heroes who could take the spaceship into the giant universe. 26. The students are talking about their ________. A. rooms B. dreams C. fathers D. hobbies 27. Peter is going to ________ to learn physics. A. keep healthy B. have a dream C. study hard D. help others 28. Which picture should be put in ? A. B. C. D. 29. Mario likes to work ________. A. in the spaceship B. on the farm C. at school D. in the universe 30. What do the three children have in common (共同之处)? A. They are primary students. B. They are all 12 years old. C. They are all girls. D. They have the same dream. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生的梦想。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone has a dream. We asked some students who are going to enter middle school about their dreams.”可知，同学们在谈论他们的梦想。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Peter. I want to be a scientist, because I’m really interested in physics (物理) and want to be helpful to my motherland in future. In order to make it, I’m going to study hard and develop my ability of thinking more.”可知，Peter想要成为一名科学家，因此他将要努力学习物理。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Linda. … So I planted a seed in my heart to become a doctor who helps those in need.”可知，Linda想要成为一名医生，因此选项C的图片符合主题。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mario. To be an astronaut is always a dream in my heart. …who could take the spaceship into the giant universe.”可知，Mario的梦想是成为一名宇航员，因此他喜欢在太空飞船中工作。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We asked some students who are going to enter middle school about their dreams.”可知，他们的共同点为都是即将进入中学的小学生。故选A。 B Hello! My name is Joy. I’m from the UK. I’m a girl. I’m eleven years old. I’m a student now. I’m in Class Eight, Grade Seven. This is my friend, Joan. Her family name is Smith. She is twelve years old. She is a junior high school student, too. She is in Class Seven, Grade Eight. My English teacher is Miss White. She is from England. Joan’s English teacher is Miss Green. She is from Japan. And she is very nice to us. Look！Who’s that? Oh, she’s my mom. She’s a Chinese teacher. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Who is in Class Eight, Grade Seven? A. Joan. B. John. C. Joy. D. Joe 32. Joan is Joy’s _________. A. teacher B. friend C. student D. mom 33. What is Joan’s family name? A. White. B. Smith. C. Brown. D. Green. 34. The underlined word “She” refers to (指的是) _________. A. Joan B. Miss Green C. Joy D. Miss White 35. Joan’s English teacher is from _________. A. England B. China C. Japan D. Canada 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者乔伊和身边的人。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Joy. I’m from the UK. I’m a girl. I’m eleven years old. I’m a student now. I’m in Class Eight, Grade Seven.”可知，乔伊在七年级八班。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my friend, Joan.”可知，琼是乔伊的朋友。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my friend, Joan. Her family name is Smith.”可知，琼的姓是史密斯。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Joan’s English teacher is Miss Green. She is from Japan.”可知，she指代前面的格林老师。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Joan’s English teacher is Miss Green. She is from Japan.”可知，琼的英语老师格林小姐来自日本。故选C。 C In the first class this year, we have three new students. They are Gina Green, Zhang Li and Dale Brown. ★ Good morning! My name is Gina Green. I’m 11 years old. I’m in No.6 Middle School. I like red. I like Chinese food. I even have hot pot every day. Hi, I’m Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12. I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her favourite animal is the panda. Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12. I’m in Green Middle School. I’m in the school band. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle school. He has a pet bird. He likes it very much. . Now, let’s start our new class. 36. What’s Gina’s favourite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Chicken. C. Hot pot. D. Beijing roast duck. 37. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. We are good friends. B. Let’s have a look at the information about them. C. We all like sports and play together after school. D. How much do you know about Chinese food? 38. Dale and Jenny are ________. A. in the same school B. on the farm C. of the same colour D. of the same age 39. What does Jack have? A. A pet bird. B. A picture of the panda. C. A red phone. D. A band. 40. After Dale introduces himself, the teacher will ________. A. end the class B. start teaching C. stop speaking D. listen to the students 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是开学第一课上，三位新同学的自我介绍。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Gina Green…I like Chinese food. I even have hot pot every day.”可知，吉娜最喜欢吃火锅。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文“In the first class this year, we have three new students. They are Gina Green, Zhang Li and Dale Brown.”可知，班上来了三位新同学，接下来应该是这三位同学的详细信息介绍，所以此处应用一个能引导读者进入具体信息介绍的句子，起到承上启下的作用；选项B“让我们来看看关于他们的信息吧。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“My English name is Jenny. I’m 12.”和第四段“My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12.”可知，珍妮和黛尔均为12岁。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“My friend is Jack Miller…He has a pet bird.”可知，杰克有一只宠物鸟。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now, let’s start our new class.”可知，戴尔自我介绍后，老师开始上课了。故选B。 第I卷（非选择题共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) house \ they \ favourite \ the same \ plants \ big and nice \ meet Peter and I are good friends. We’re in ____41____ school, but different classes. We often ____42____ after class. We both like playing on my uncle’s farm. It’s really fun. There are many ____43____ and animals on the farm. Our ____44____ animals are ducks because ____45____ are so cute. 【答案】41. the same 42. meet 43. plants 44. favourite 45. they 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彼得和“我”的友谊以及我们在农场的活动和喜欢的动物。 【41题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。根据“We’re in ... school, but different classes.”及备选词可知，在同一个学校的不同班级，the same“相同的”符合。故填the same。 【42题详解】 句意：我们经常在课后见面。根据“We often ... after class.”及备选词可知，此处表达课后经常见面，meet“见面”符合句意，故填meet。 【43题详解】 句意：农场里有很多植物和动物。根据“There are many ... and animals on the farm.”及备选词可知，农场里有很多植物和动物，plants“植物”符合句意，故填plants。 【44题详解】 句意：我们最喜欢的动物是鸭子，因为它们很可爱。根据“Our ... animals are ducks”及备选词可知，此处表达我们最喜欢的动物是鸭子，favourite“最喜欢的”符合句意，故填favourite。 【45题详解】 句意：我们最喜欢的动物是鸭子，因为它们很可爱。根据“Our ... animals are ducks because ... are so cute.”及备选词可知，此处指代“ducks”，they“它们”符合句意，故填they。 六、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Good morning! I ____46____ (be) Tom. I am fine, ____47____ (thank). This is ____48____ (I) bag. You can ____49____ (see) some things in it. This is a ruler and it is white. This is ____50____ orange. I like ____51____ (orange) very much. This is a black pen and ____52____ pen is good to use (使用). That is a jacket. It is black. Black and white are my favourite ____53____ (colour). That is a map. I can spell it. It’s M-A-P. Oh, ____54____ is it? It’s a CD. It’s ____55____ (Grace) CD. 【答案】46. am 47. thanks 48. my 49. see 50. an 51. oranges 52. the 53. colours 54. what 55. Grace’s 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的个人信息，以及书包里面各类物品的相关信息。 【46题详解】 句意：早上好！我是汤姆。主语是第一人称I，在一般现在时中，be动词用am。 【47题详解】 句意：我很好，谢谢。表示“感谢”通常用thanks。 【48题详解】 句意：这是我的书包。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词bag，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。 【49题详解】 句意：你可以看见里面有一些东西。情态动词can后接动词原形。 【50题详解】 句意：这是一个橙子。orange是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，要用不定冠词an修饰。 【51题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢橙子。orange意为橙子，可数名词，此处要用复数形式表泛指。 【52题详解】 句意：这是一支黑色的钢笔，这支钢笔很好用。上文已经提到过pen，第二次提到同一事物，要用定冠词the表特指。 【53题详解】 句意：黑色和白色是我最喜欢的颜色。本句主语是Black and white，两种颜色，colour要用复数形式。 【54题详解】 句意：哦，这是什么？根据答语“It’s a CD.”可知，此处询问是什么物品，要用疑问词what。 【55题详解】 句意：它是格蕾丝的光盘。空格后面有名词CD，表示所属关系，Grace要变为名词所有格形式Grace’s。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56. 假设你是李明，你的英文名叫Mike，现在学校英语俱乐部正在招收会员，请你用英语给俱乐部写一份个人简介来推荐自己。 What’s your name? How old are you? What’s your favourite Chinese food/colour? What’s your hobby? Something more about yourself. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. My English name is Mike. I am 14 years old. I am writing to join the English Club. My favourite Chinese food is dumplings. They are really delicious. My favourite colour is blue. In my free time, I enjoy reading English stories and singing English songs. I am an outgoing boy. I hope to make more friends here. I believe I can be a good member. Thank you for reading my profile. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自我介绍），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己的姓名和年龄，最喜爱的食物或颜色，还有爱好等 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数70词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：问候，介绍自己的姓名、英文名、年龄，说明写信目的是加入英语俱乐部 主体：介绍自己的喜好、空闲时的英语爱好以及性格，希望可以交到更多朋友 结尾：表达自己能做好俱乐部成员的信心，并表示感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍姓名和年龄 介绍姓名：I’m.../my English name is.../You can call me...等 介绍年龄： I am 14 years old./I am fourteen./I’m 14.等 要点二：介绍最喜爱的食物与颜色 最喜欢某物的表达：my favourite...is..../like...best/...is my favourite....等 食物选择： dumplings/Mapo tofu/Beijing roast duck等 颜色选择： blue/white/black等 要点三：介绍爱好 enjoy reading English stories and singing English songs/like watching English short videos/my hobbies are playing English games and practising oral English等 要点四：表达期望 make more friends/take part in club activities/improve my English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $