专题06 Unit 6 A Day in the Life-【语境大串记】一轮高频考点 单元备考学案 -2027年中考英语人教版七年级上册

该初中英语中考复习学案围绕七年级上册Unit 6日常作息主题，系统整合12个中考高频词及频度副词、时间表达等语法点，通过语境语篇串联单词，结合分层梳理（高频知识点表+核心考点易错点解析），引导学生自主构建“词汇-句型-语法”知识网络。 亮点在于“语境化自主学习”与“精准备考设计”，如Part 1英文语篇引导学生在情境中记忆单词，培养语言能力；Part 6分题型演练含真题与模拟题，助力自主诊断。通过“考点-真题-反思”链条提升思维品质，教师可依据学生自测结果实施分层辅导，有效培养自主复习能力。

乐思英语 ·中考高频知识点 专题06【语境大串记】第六单元备考学案（新教材人教版） 中考高频知识点：get up / dress / brush / tooth / shower / usually / never / early / homework / go to bed / daily / routine （知识点来源：七年级上册 Unit 6 A Day in the Life + 中考高频知识点） 学校：________________ 姓名：________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记单词 1 Part 2 中考高频知识点 2 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 2 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 4 Part 5 语法聚焦：频度副词 & 时间表达 & 连词 5 Part 6 中考题型演练 6 Part 1 语境串记单词 【英文语篇】 Hello! I am Timo from Helsinki, Finland. I usually get up at a quarter past six in the morning. First I take a shower and get dressed. Then I brush my tooth and eat breakfast at home. I go to school at around eight. After class I do my homework and finish my daily routine. At weekends I play ice hockey with my friends, while my sister does the housework. My mother is a reporter and she is on duty at the restaurant nearby. We prepare food for dinner and go to bed early. It is a busy but happy day, and I stay with my family every evening when it gets dark. 【中文译文】 你好！我是蒂莫，来自芬兰（Finland）。我通常（usually）起床（get up）在早上六点一刻钟（quarter）过。首先我淋浴（take a shower）并穿好衣服（get dressed）。然后我刷（brush）牙（tooth），在家吃早餐。 我大约（around）八点去上学。课后我做家庭作业（homework）并完成（finish）我的日常作息（daily routine）。周末（weekend）我和朋友打（play）冰球（ice hockey），而（while）我妹妹做家务（housework）。 我妈妈是记者（reporter），她在附近的餐馆（restaurant）值班（on duty）。我们准备（prepare）晚餐并上床睡觉（go to bed）很早。这是忙碌却快乐的一天，每天傍晚天黑（dark）时我和家人待在一起。 【语境串联记忆线索】 💡Finland → usually → get up → quarter → take a shower → get dressed → brush + tooth → around → homework → finish → daily routine → weekend → play + ice hockey → while → housework → reporter → on duty → restaurant → prepare → go to bed → stay → dark → busy but happy! Part 2 中考高频知识点 单词 / 短语 音标 词性 / 释义 页码 get up — 起床 p.79 dress /dres/ v. 穿衣服 p.79 brush /brʌʃ/ v. 刷；刷净 n. 刷子 p.79 tooth /tuːθ/ n. 牙齿（pl. teeth） p.79 shower /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ n. & v. 淋浴 p.79 usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常地 p.80 never /ˈnevə(r)/ adv. 从不；绝不 p.80 early /ˈɜːli/ adj. & adv. 早（的） p.80 homework /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ n. 家庭作业 p.81 go to bed — 上床睡觉 p.81 daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj. 每天的 adv. 每天 p.82 routine /ruːˈtiːn/ n. 常规；惯例 p.82 专有名词（了解即可，一般不作填空考点）：Monday, Saturday, Timo, Li Xiang, Finland。 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 1. what time / when 提问时间 【用法介绍】what time 询问具体钟点，when 询问时间（钟点、日期等皆可）。回答用 at + 钟点 或 on + 日期。 例句 1：— What time do you get up? — I get up at six. 例句 2：— When is your mother’s birthday? — It’s on May 10th. 【真题典例】（2024·浙江中考）— ______ is your mother’s birthday? — It’s on May 10th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 2. 频度副词（usually / often / sometimes / never） 【用法介绍】频度副词表动作发生的频率，常放在实义动词前、be 动词 / 助动词后；never 表「从不」，usually 表「通常」。 例句 1：I usually get up at a quarter past six. 例句 2：He never goes to bed late on school days. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ______ late for school. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 3. 介词 around（大约；环绕） 【用法介绍】around 作介词或副词，意为「大约」（表估计）或「环绕、在……周围」。 例句 1：I go to school at around eight. 例句 2：The students sit around the teacher. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）The train will arrive at ______ seven o’clock, so we still have some time. A. around B. above C. across D. along 4. get up / daily routine 日常作息 【用法介绍】get up 意为「起床」；daily routine 意为「日常生活、日常作息」，daily 为形容词「每日的」。 例句 1：He gets up at six and has a busy daily routine. 例句 2：We should keep a good daily routine. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）My brother ______ up early every day and never stays in bed late. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got 5. 连词 while / when（当……的时候） 【用法介绍】while 和 when 均可引导时间状语从句，意为「当……的时候」；while 常表一段时间内持续的动作。 例句 1：I read books while my sister does housework. 例句 2：When it gets dark, we stay at home. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My father is cooking ______ my mother is cleaning the room. A. while B. but C. or D. because 6. finish（结束；完成） 【用法介绍】finish 作动词，意为「结束、完成」，后接名词或动词 -ing 形式（finish doing）。 例句 1：I finish my homework after school. 例句 2：She finishes reading the book at night. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）We ______ our daily routine and then play ice hockey at weekends. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. finished 7. 介词 in（在……里；在……期间） 【用法介绍】in 作介词可表示「在……里面」或用于泛指的早 / 中 / 晚（in the morning / afternoon / evening）。 例句 1：They travelled in space and felt excited. 例句 2：I do my homework in the evening. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）They tasted traveling ______ space and felt very excited about it. A. on B. in C. for D. at 8. 介词 before（在……之前） 【用法介绍】before 作介词或连词，意为「在……之前」，可与名词或从句连用。 例句 1：Little Six rose before the sun came up. 例句 2：Wash your hands before dinner. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Every morning, Little Six would rise ______ the sun even came up. A. before B. after C. until D. if 9. 冠词 a / an / the（泛指与特指） 【用法介绍】a / an 表示「一个」，泛指；a 用于辅音音素前，an 用于元音音素前。the 表示特指或用于乐器、序数词前。 例句 1：This is a busy day in my life. 例句 2：The reporter on duty is my mother. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）Last month, he went to ______ new space camp and he liked it a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. 连词 but（但是，表转折） 【用法介绍】but 连接意义转折的两个分句，前面常用逗号，不与 although / though 连用。 例句 1：It is a busy day, but I am happy. 例句 2：He is young, but he has a strong will. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 1. — What time do you usually get up? — I usually get up at six. 【用法介绍】What time ...? 用于询问具体钟点，答语用 at + 钟点。 例句 1：— What time do you go to bed? — I go to bed at nine. 例句 2：— What time is it? — It is a quarter past seven. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ do you usually take a shower? — At around seven in the morning. A. What time B. What C. Where D. How 2. — When do you do your homework? — After dinner every day. 【用法介绍】When ...? 用于询问时间（钟点、日期等），回答更灵活。 例句 1：— When is the school show? — Next Friday. 例句 2：— When do you play ice hockey? — At weekends. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ do you usually finish your daily routine? — At about nine in the evening. A. When B. Where C. Why D. Who 3. — How do you go to school? — I go to school by bus. 【用法介绍】How ...? 用于询问方式，答语用 by + 交通工具 或 on foot。 例句 1：— How does Timo go to school? — On foot. 例句 2：— How do they get there? — By bike. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ does your mother go to the restaurant? — By car. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 4. — Do you often play hockey at weekends? — Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 【用法介绍】含实义动词的一般疑问句用 do / does 提问，主语三单用 does。 例句 1：— Does she do housework? — Yes, she does. 例句 2：— Do they stay at home? — No, they don’t. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ your sister prepare dinner every day? — Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 5. — What is your daily routine? — I get up, eat breakfast and go to bed early. 【用法介绍】What is ... daily routine? 用于询问日常作息，回答用一连串日常动作。 例句 1：— What is his daily routine? — He gets up, studies and plays sport. 例句 2：— What is a good routine? — Get up early and read more. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ is your brother’s daily routine like? — He gets up early and reads books. A. What B. How C. When D. Where Part 5 语法聚焦：频度副词 & 时间表达 & 连词 一、频度副词（usually / often / sometimes / never） 频度副词表动作发生的频率，放在 实义动词前、be 动词 / 助动词后。never（从不）< seldom < sometimes < often < usually < always。 例句：I usually get up early. He never goes to bed late. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）The bus is late, so I ______ take it to school on time. A. usually B. often C. sometimes D. never 二、时间表达与 what time / when 疑问句 具体钟点用 at + 钟点（at a quarter past six）；日期用 on + 日期。提问用 What time（钟点）或 When（时间）。 【真题典例】（2024·浙江中考）— ______ is your mother’s birthday? — It’s on May 10th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 三、连词 while / when 与一般现在时 while / when 引导时间状语从句，意为「当……的时候」；主从句时态通常一致，常用 一般现在时 描述日常事实。 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Every morning, Little Six would rise ______ the sun even came up. A. before B. after C. until D. if Part 6 中考题型演练 一、单项选择（15 小题） 1. 【真题典例】（2024·浙江中考）— ______ is your mother’s birthday? — It’s on May 10th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 2. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）They tasted traveling ______ space and felt very excited about it. A. on B. in C. for D. at 3. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Every morning, Little Six would rise ______ the sun even came up. A. before B. after C. until D. if 4. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）Last month, he went to ______ new space camp and he liked it a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 6. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ______ late for school. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 7. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）I go to school at ______ eight o’clock with my good friends. A. around B. above C. across D. along 8. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My brother ______ up early and never stays in bed late on school days. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got 9. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）My father is cooking ______ my mother is cleaning the room. A. while B. but C. or D. because 10. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We ______ our homework and then play ice hockey at weekends. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. finished 11. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ do you usually take a shower? — At around seven in the morning. A. What time B. What C. Where D. How 12. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）The reporter ______ duty at the restaurant is my mother. A. in B. on C. at D. for 13. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）When it gets ______, we stay at home and read books together. A. dark B. darkly C. darkness D. darker 14. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）Please ______ the table for dinner before your grandparents arrive. A. prepare B. prepares C. preparing D. prepared 15. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）My sister does the ______ and I wash the dishes after meals. A. housework B. homework C. homeward D. houseworker 二、词汇运用（10 小题） （A）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Timo _____________(get) up at a quarter past six every morning and then takes a shower at home. 2. We _____________(usual) do our homework after school and finish our daily routine before dinner. 3. My sister _____________(brush) her teeth and gets dressed quickly before she goes to school every morning. 4. They _____________(plays) ice hockey with their friends at weekends when the weather is cold and fine. 5. The reporter _____________(stay) at the restaurant and prepares food for many people every day. （B）根据中文提示写出单词。 6. I go to school at _____________(大约) eight o’clock and meet my classmates near the gate. 7. My mother is a _____________(记者) and she is often on duty at the local restaurant at night. 8. We should keep a good _____________(日常的) routine and go to bed before it gets too dark. 9. After dinner my brother does the _____________(家务劳动) while I wash the dishes in the kitchen. 10. Please _____________(准备) the table for dinner before your grandparents arrive at our home this evening. 三、关联阅读理解 Hello! I am Timo from Finland. I usually get up at a quarter past six. First I take a shower and get dressed. Then I brush my tooth and eat a quick breakfast at home before I go to school at around eight with my friends. My mother always says that a good morning makes a good day, so I never stay in bed too late on school days. After school I do my homework and finish my daily routine. At weekends I play ice hockey with my classmates, while my sister stays at home and does the housework. We are busy, but we enjoy our time together very much and feel happy every single day after school. Sometimes we go to the ice rink near the park, and our coach teaches us how to skate faster and better. My mother is a reporter and she is on duty at a small restaurant near our house. She prepares nice food for many people. In the evening we go to bed early because we must rise early the next morning. When it gets dark, my family and I stay together and talk about our day before we sleep. We often share funny stories about school and work, and my little brother always makes everyone laugh before bedtime. Bye for now! If you want to know more about my daily routine, just ask me. A good routine helps us make use of our time well. My friends in the hockey club meet every weekend and they always have fun on the ice. Nice to meet you, friends! The restaurant where my mother works is open late, so you can find her there if you come to visit our town after the school day ends. Come and visit us in Helsinki one day! 1. What time does Timo usually get up? A. At a quarter past six. B. At around eight. C. At seven. D. At nine. 2. What does Timo do after school? A. Play ice hockey. B. Do homework and finish routine. C. Cook food. D. Go to bed. 3. What does Timo’s sister do at weekends? A. Play hockey. B. Do housework. C. Go to school. D. Report news. 4. What is Timo’s mother’s job? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. D. A cook. 5. Why do they go to bed early? A. They are on duty. B. They must rise early next morning. C. They play hockey. D. They do housework. 四、语法填空（优选模拟） Hello! My name is Timo and I 1 (usually) get up at a quarter past six in the morning at home. This is 2 busy day in my life as a student in a small Finnish school. First I do my 3 (daily) reading and then I prepare my schoolbag for the new lessons. I 4 (get) dressed quickly and wash my face before I eat my simple breakfast. Then I 5 (brush) my teeth in the bathroom and put on my warm winter clothes. After breakfast I go 6 school at eight with two of my close classmates. I 7 (finish) my homework after class and then I help my little sister with hers. In the evening we eat dinner 8 we play ice hockey with friends at the weekend. My sister 9 (do) the housework while I read books at home in the quiet afternoon. My mother is a reporter and she is often on duty 10 (while) we sleep at night in our small house. Every Sunday my whole family walks in the forest near our home, and we take photos of tall trees and white snow. Life here is quiet, but it is really wonderful and full of small happy moments. 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $乐思英语 ·中考高频知识点 专题06【语境大串记】第六单元备考学案（新教材人教版） 中考高频知识点：get up / dress / brush / tooth / shower / usually / never / early / homework / go to bed / daily / routine （知识点来源：七年级上册 Unit 6 A Day in the Life + 中考高频知识点） 学校：________________ 姓名：________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记单词 1 Part 2 中考高频知识点 1 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 2 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 5 Part 5 语法聚焦：频度副词 & 时间表达 & 连词 6 Part 6 中考题型演练 7 Part 1 语境串记单词 【英文语篇】 Hello! I am Timo from Helsinki, Finland. I usually get up at a quarter past six in the morning. First I take a shower and get dressed. Then I brush my tooth and eat breakfast at home. I go to school at around eight. After class I do my homework and finish my daily routine. At weekends I play ice hockey with my friends, while my sister does the housework. My mother is a reporter and she is on duty at the restaurant nearby. We prepare food for dinner and go to bed early. It is a busy but happy day, and I stay with my family every evening when it gets dark. 【中文译文】 你好！我是蒂莫，来自芬兰（Finland）。我通常（usually）起床（get up）在早上六点一刻钟（quarter）过。首先我淋浴（take a shower）并穿好衣服（get dressed）。然后我刷（brush）牙（tooth），在家吃早餐。 我大约（around）八点去上学。课后我做家庭作业（homework）并完成（finish）我的日常作息（daily routine）。周末（weekend）我和朋友打（play）冰球（ice hockey），而（while）我妹妹做家务（housework）。 我妈妈是记者（reporter），她在附近的餐馆（restaurant）值班（on duty）。我们准备（prepare）晚餐并上床睡觉（go to bed）很早。这是忙碌却快乐的一天，每天傍晚天黑（dark）时我和家人待在一起。 【语境串联记忆线索】 💡Finland → usually → get up → quarter → take a shower → get dressed → brush + tooth → around → homework → finish → daily routine → weekend → play + ice hockey → while → housework → reporter → on duty → restaurant → prepare → go to bed → stay → dark → busy but happy! Part 2 中考高频知识点 单词 / 短语 音标 词性 / 释义 页码 get up — 起床 p.79 dress /dres/ v. 穿衣服 p.79 brush /brʌʃ/ v. 刷；刷净 n. 刷子 p.79 tooth /tuːθ/ n. 牙齿（pl. teeth） p.79 shower /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ n. & v. 淋浴 p.79 usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常地 p.80 never /ˈnevə(r)/ adv. 从不；绝不 p.80 early /ˈɜːli/ adj. & adv. 早（的） p.80 homework /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ n. 家庭作业 p.81 go to bed — 上床睡觉 p.81 daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj. 每天的 adv. 每天 p.82 routine /ruːˈtiːn/ n. 常规；惯例 p.82 专有名词（了解即可，一般不作填空考点）：Monday, Saturday, Timo, Li Xiang, Finland。 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 1. what time / when 提问时间 【用法介绍】what time 询问具体钟点，when 询问时间（钟点、日期等皆可）。回答用 at + 钟点 或 on + 日期。 例句 1：— What time do you get up? — I get up at six. 例句 2：— When is your mother’s birthday? — It’s on May 10th. 【真题典例】（2024·浙江中考）— ______ is your mother’s birthday? — It’s on May 10th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 答案：B 解析：由答语 “It’s on May 10th” 可知询问日期，用 When（什么时候）。故选 B。 2. 频度副词（usually / often / sometimes / never） 【用法介绍】频度副词表动作发生的频率，常放在实义动词前、be 动词 / 助动词后；never 表「从不」，usually 表「通常」。 例句 1：I usually get up at a quarter past six. 例句 2：He never goes to bed late on school days. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ______ late for school. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 答案：D 解析：句意为「蒂娜每天早起，所以上学从不迟到」，never 意为「从不」。故选 D。 3. 介词 around（大约；环绕） 【用法介绍】around 作介词或副词，意为「大约」（表估计）或「环绕、在……周围」。 例句 1：I go to school at around eight. 例句 2：The students sit around the teacher. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）The train will arrive at ______ seven o’clock, so we still have some time. A. around B. above C. across D. along 答案：A 解析：句意为「火车大约七点到」，around 表示「大约」。故选 A。 4. get up / daily routine 日常作息 【用法介绍】get up 意为「起床」；daily routine 意为「日常生活、日常作息」，daily 为形容词「每日的」。 例句 1：He gets up at six and has a busy daily routine. 例句 2：We should keep a good daily routine. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）My brother ______ up early every day and never stays in bed late. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got 答案：B 解析：主语 my brother 为三单，一般现在时 get up 用 gets。故选 B。 5. 连词 while / when（当……的时候） 【用法介绍】while 和 when 均可引导时间状语从句，意为「当……的时候」；while 常表一段时间内持续的动作。 例句 1：I read books while my sister does housework. 例句 2：When it gets dark, we stay at home. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My father is cooking ______ my mother is cleaning the room. A. while B. but C. or D. because 答案：A 解析：前后为同时进行的动作，用 while（当……的时候）连接。故选 A。 6. finish（结束；完成） 【用法介绍】finish 作动词，意为「结束、完成」，后接名词或动词 -ing 形式（finish doing）。 例句 1：I finish my homework after school. 例句 2：She finishes reading the book at night. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）We ______ our daily routine and then play ice hockey at weekends. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. finished 答案：A 解析：主语 we 为复数，一般现在时 finish 用原形。故选 A。 7. 介词 in（在……里；在……期间） 【用法介绍】in 作介词可表示「在……里面」或用于泛指的早 / 中 / 晚（in the morning / afternoon / evening）。 例句 1：They travelled in space and felt excited. 例句 2：I do my homework in the evening. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）They tasted traveling ______ space and felt very excited about it. A. on B. in C. for D. at 答案：B 解析：固定搭配 travel in space 意为「在太空旅行」，用介词 in。故选 B。 8. 介词 before（在……之前） 【用法介绍】before 作介词或连词，意为「在……之前」，可与名词或从句连用。 例句 1：Little Six rose before the sun came up. 例句 2：Wash your hands before dinner. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Every morning, Little Six would rise ______ the sun even came up. A. before B. after C. until D. if 答案：A 解析：句意为「在太阳出来之前就起床」，表时间用介词 before（在……之前）。故选 A。 9. 冠词 a / an / the（泛指与特指） 【用法介绍】a / an 表示「一个」，泛指；a 用于辅音音素前，an 用于元音音素前。the 表示特指或用于乐器、序数词前。 例句 1：This is a busy day in my life. 例句 2：The reporter on duty is my mother. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）Last month, he went to ______ new space camp and he liked it a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：A 解析：泛指「一个新的太空营」，new 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。故选 A。 10. 连词 but（但是，表转折） 【用法介绍】but 连接意义转折的两个分句，前面常用逗号，不与 although / though 连用。 例句 1：It is a busy day, but I am happy. 例句 2：He is young, but he has a strong will. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 答案：B 解析：前后为转折关系（身体不强但意志强），用并列连词 but。故选 B。 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 1. — What time do you usually get up? — I usually get up at six. 【用法介绍】What time ...? 用于询问具体钟点，答语用 at + 钟点。 例句 1：— What time do you go to bed? — I go to bed at nine. 例句 2：— What time is it? — It is a quarter past seven. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ do you usually take a shower? — At around seven in the morning. A. What time B. What C. Where D. How 答案：A 解析：由答语 At around seven 可知询问具体钟点，用 What time。故选 A。 2. — When do you do your homework? — After dinner every day. 【用法介绍】When ...? 用于询问时间（钟点、日期等），回答更灵活。 例句 1：— When is the school show? — Next Friday. 例句 2：— When do you play ice hockey? — At weekends. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ do you usually finish your daily routine? — At about nine in the evening. A. When B. Where C. Why D. Who 答案：A 解析：询问完成日常作息的时间用 When。故选 A。 3. — How do you go to school? — I go to school by bus. 【用法介绍】How ...? 用于询问方式，答语用 by + 交通工具 或 on foot。 例句 1：— How does Timo go to school? — On foot. 例句 2：— How do they get there? — By bike. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ does your mother go to the restaurant? — By car. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 答案：A 解析：由答语 By car 可知询问交通方式，用 How。故选 A。 4. — Do you often play hockey at weekends? — Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 【用法介绍】含实义动词的一般疑问句用 do / does 提问，主语三单用 does。 例句 1：— Does she do housework? — Yes, she does. 例句 2：— Do they stay at home? — No, they don’t. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）— ______ your sister prepare dinner every day? — Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 答案：B 解析：主语 your sister 为三单，一般现在时助动词用 Does。故选 B。 5. — What is your daily routine? — I get up, eat breakfast and go to bed early. 【用法介绍】What is ... daily routine? 用于询问日常作息，回答用一连串日常动作。 例句 1：— What is his daily routine? — He gets up, studies and plays sport. 例句 2：— What is a good routine? — Get up early and read more. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ is your brother’s daily routine like? — He gets up early and reads books. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 答案：A 解析：询问「日常作息是什么样的」用 What ... like?。故选 A。 Part 5 语法聚焦：频度副词 & 时间表达 & 连词 一、频度副词（usually / often / sometimes / never） 频度副词表动作发生的频率，放在 实义动词前、be 动词 / 助动词后。never（从不）< seldom < sometimes < often < usually < always。 例句：I usually get up early. He never goes to bed late. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）The bus is late, so I ______ take it to school on time. A. usually B. often C. sometimes D. never 答案：D 解析：句意为「公交晚点，所以我从未准时乘它上学」，never 意为「从不」。故选 D。 二、时间表达与 what time / when 疑问句 具体钟点用 at + 钟点（at a quarter past six）；日期用 on + 日期。提问用 What time（钟点）或 When（时间）。 【真题典例】（2024·浙江中考）— ______ is your mother’s birthday? — It’s on May 10th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 答案：B 解析：由答语日期可知询问时间，用 When。故选 B。 三、连词 while / when 与一般现在时 while / when 引导时间状语从句，意为「当……的时候」；主从句时态通常一致，常用 一般现在时 描述日常事实。 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Every morning, Little Six would rise ______ the sun even came up. A. before B. after C. until D. if 答案：A 解析：句意为「在太阳出来之前就起床」，表时间用 before。故选 A。 Part 6 中考题型演练 一、单项选择（15 小题） 1. 【真题典例】（2024·浙江中考）— ______ is your mother’s birthday? — It’s on May 10th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 答案：B 解析：由答语日期可知询问时间，用 When。故选 B。 2. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）They tasted traveling ______ space and felt very excited about it. A. on B. in C. for D. at 答案：B 解析：固定搭配 travel in space 用介词 in。故选 B。 3. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Every morning, Little Six would rise ______ the sun even came up. A. before B. after C. until D. if 答案：A 解析：意为「在太阳出来之前就起床」，用before。故选 A。 4. 【真题典例】（2023·广东中考）Last month, he went to ______ new space camp and he liked it a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：A 解析：泛指「一个新的太空营」，new 以辅音音素开头用 a。故选 A。 5. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）Little Six didn’t have a strong body, ______ he had a strong will. A. and B. but C. because D. so 答案：B 解析：前后为转折关系，用 but。故选 B。 6. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ______ late for school. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 答案：D 解析：句意「每天早起所以从不迟到」，never 意为「从不」。故选 D。 7. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）I go to school at ______ eight o’clock with my good friends. A. around B. above C. across D. along 答案：A 解析：around 意为「大约」，符合「大约八点」。故选 A。 8. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My brother ______ up early and never stays in bed late on school days. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got 答案：B 解析：主语 my brother 三单，一般现在时 gets up。故选 B。 9. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）My father is cooking ______ my mother is cleaning the room. A. while B. but C. or D. because 答案：A 解析：前后为同时进行的动作，用 while（当……的时候）。故选 A。 10. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We ______ our homework and then play ice hockey at weekends. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. finished 答案：A 解析：主语 we 复数，一般现在时 finish 用原形。故选 A。 11. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— ______ do you usually take a shower? — At around seven in the morning. A. What time B. What C. Where D. How 答案：A 解析：由答语 At around seven 可知询问具体钟点，用 What time。故选 A。 12. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）The reporter ______ duty at the restaurant is my mother. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解析：固定搭配 on duty 意为「值班」，用 on。故选 B。 13. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）When it gets ______, we stay at home and read books together. A. dark B. darkly C. darkness D. darker 答案：A 解析：get 后接形容词作表语，dark 意为「昏暗的」。故选 A。 14. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）Please ______ the table for dinner before your grandparents arrive. A. prepare B. prepares C. preparing D. prepared 答案：A 解析：祈使句用动词原形，prepare 用原形。故选 A。 15. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）My sister does the ______ and I wash the dishes after meals. A. housework B. homework C. homeward D. houseworker 答案：A 解析：do the housework 意为「做家务」，符合语境。故选 A。 二、词汇运用（10 小题） （A）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Timo _____________(get) up at a quarter past six every morning and then takes a shower at home. 答案：gets 解析：主语 Timo 为三单，一般现在时 get up 用 gets。 2. We _____________(usual) do our homework after school and finish our daily routine before dinner. 答案：usually 解析：修饰动词 do 用频度副词 usually（通常）。 3. My sister _____________(brush) her teeth and gets dressed quickly before she goes to school every morning. 答案：brushes 解析：主语 my sister 为三单，brush 加 es，填 brushes。 4. They _____________(plays) ice hockey with their friends at weekends when the weather is cold and fine. 答案：play 解析：主语 they 为复数，一般现在时 play 用原形，填 play。 5. The reporter _____________(stay) at the restaurant and prepares food for many people every day. 答案：stays 解析：主语 the reporter 为三单，stay 加 s，填 stays。 （B）根据中文提示写出单词。 6. I go to school at _____________(大约) eight o’clock and meet my classmates near the gate. 答案：around 解析：「大约」对应的英文是 around，故填 around。 7. My mother is a _____________(记者) and she is often on duty at the local restaurant at night. 答案：reporter 解析：「记者」对应的英文是 reporter，故填 reporter。 8. We should keep a good _____________(日常的) routine and go to bed before it gets too dark. 答案：daily 解析：「日常的」对应的英文是 daily，修饰 routine，填 daily。 9. After dinner my brother does the _____________(家务劳动) while I wash the dishes in the kitchen. 答案：housework 解析：「家务劳动」对应的英文是 housework，故填 housework。 10. Please _____________(准备) the table for dinner before your grandparents arrive at our home this evening. 答案：prepare 解析：「准备」对应的英文是 prepare，祈使句用原形，填 prepare。 三、关联阅读理解 Hello! I am Timo from Finland. I usually get up at a quarter past six. First I take a shower and get dressed. Then I brush my tooth and eat a quick breakfast at home before I go to school at around eight with my friends. My mother always says that a good morning makes a good day, so I never stay in bed too late on school days. After school I do my homework and finish my daily routine. At weekends I play ice hockey with my classmates, while my sister stays at home and does the housework. We are busy, but we enjoy our time together very much and feel happy every single day after school. Sometimes we go to the ice rink near the park, and our coach teaches us how to skate faster and better. My mother is a reporter and she is on duty at a small restaurant near our house. She prepares nice food for many people. In the evening we go to bed early because we must rise early the next morning. When it gets dark, my family and I stay together and talk about our day before we sleep. We often share funny stories about school and work, and my little brother always makes everyone laugh before bedtime. Bye for now! If you want to know more about my daily routine, just ask me. A good routine helps us make use of our time well. My friends in the hockey club meet every weekend and they always have fun on the ice. Nice to meet you, friends! The restaurant where my mother works is open late, so you can find her there if you come to visit our town after the school day ends. Come and visit us in Helsinki one day! 1. What time does Timo usually get up? A. At a quarter past six. B. At around eight. C. At seven. D. At nine. 2. What does Timo do after school? A. Play ice hockey. B. Do homework and finish routine. C. Cook food. D. Go to bed. 3. What does Timo’s sister do at weekends? A. Play hockey. B. Do housework. C. Go to school. D. Report news. 4. What is Timo’s mother’s job? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. D. A cook. 5. Why do they go to bed early? A. They are on duty. B. They must rise early next morning. C. They play hockey. D. They do housework. 答案：1-5 ABBBB 解析：1. 根据第一段 “I usually get up at a quarter past six” 可知，蒂莫通常六点一刻起床。 解析：2. 根据第二段 “After school I do my homework and finish my daily routine” 可知，课后他做作业并完成日常作息。 解析：3. 根据第二段 “my sister stays at home and does the housework” 可知，妹妹周末做家务。 解析：4. 根据第三段 “My mother is a reporter” 可知，妈妈是记者。 解析：5. 根据第三段 “we go to bed early because we must rise early the next morning” 可知，因为次日要早起。 四、语法填空（优选模拟） Hello! My name is Timo and I 1 (usually) get up at a quarter past six in the morning at home. This is 2 busy day in my life as a student in a small Finnish school. First I do my 3 (daily) reading and then I prepare my schoolbag for the new lessons. I 4 (get) dressed quickly and wash my face before I eat my simple breakfast. Then I 5 (brush) my teeth in the bathroom and put on my warm winter clothes. After breakfast I go 6 school at eight with two of my close classmates. I 7 (finish) my homework after class and then I help my little sister with hers. In the evening we eat dinner 8 we play ice hockey with friends at the weekend. My sister 9 (do) the housework while I read books at home in the quiet afternoon. My mother is a reporter and she is often on duty 10 (while) we sleep at night in our small house. Every Sunday my whole family walks in the forest near our home, and we take photos of tall trees and white snow. Life here is quiet, but it is really wonderful and full of small happy moments. 答案： 1. usually 2. a 3. daily 4. get 5. brush 6. to 7. finish 8. and 9. does 10. while 解析：1. 修饰动词 get up 用频度副词 usually（通常），填 usually。 解析：2. 此处泛指「忙碌的一天」，day 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a（盲填，冠词考点）。 解析：3. 修饰名词 life 用形容词 daily（日常的），填 daily。 解析：4. 主语 I 后用动词原形 get，get dressed 意为「穿衣服」。 解析：5. 主语 I 后用动词原形 brush（刷），填 brush。 解析：6. go to school 为固定搭配，意为「去上学」，此处用介词 to（盲填，介词考点）。 解析：7. 主语 I 后用动词原形 finish（完成），填 finish。 解析：8. 前后为并列递进关系，用并列连词 and 连接两个分句（盲填，连词考点）。 解析：9. 主语 my sister 为三单，do 用 does，表示「做家务」。 解析：10. while 引导时间状语从句，意为「当……的时候」，提示词给出，填 while。 12 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $