精品解析：甘肃武威市2025年高中招生及毕业会考模拟试题（三）英语

武威市2025年高中招生及毕业会考模拟试题（三） 英 语 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. At 9:30. B. Red. C. My friends. 7. A. For two weeks. B. Every day. C. In two days. 8. A. Sounds good. B. I agree. C. Sorry to hear that. 9. A. I think so. B. Well done. C. Next to that building. 10. A. Of course not. B. You are welcome. C. That’s a pity. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. How was the weather last weekend? A. Snowy. B. Fine. C. Rainy. 12. What does Peter want to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. A scientist. C. A policeman. 13. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 14. What does the boy have for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Bread and milk. C. Eggs and bread. 15. How many bananas do they have? A. Three. B. Two. C. Five. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. When did the speaker start to be interested in Chinese culture? A. When he was in college. B. When he was a little kid. C. After coming to China. 17. How many classes does the speaker have in a day? A. Four. B. Three. C. Seven. 18. What subject does the speaker like best? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. History. 19. What’s the speaker’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 20. What does the speaker do at Chinese friends’ homes? A. He studies Chinese. B. He does sports. C. He has dinner. 笔试部分 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —Mum, it’s time to have ________ lunch. I am too hungry now. —OK, Dear. Let’s have ________ big lunch. A. a; a B. /; the C. /; a D. the; a 2. —Do you know that Ann didn’t pass the test yesterday? —Yes, I do. She was so ______ that she made so many mistakes. A. nervous B. careful C. powerful D. special 3. I believe it’s ________ too late to learn, so I learnt dancing in my fifties. A. always B. never C. seldom D. often 4. He has dreamed of being a rider. But he is so poor that he can’t ________ the bike. A. miss B. afford C. wait D. send 5. We can see a snowman in Picture ______. A. B. C. D. 6. Zhang Hua taught himself ______ the Internet and put his learning into practice. A. in B. on C. with D. under 7. Betty can cook meals on ______ own while she is alone at home. A. my B. your C. her D. him 8. —The girls are talking ______. —Yes, they have so many fun things to share. A. completely B. sadly C. suddenly D. happily 9. —I play tennis and basketball, and I go swimming in summer. —You are really a ______ lover! A. music B. food C. sports D. dance 10. _________ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Sanya is. A. If B. Though C. Also D. Unless 11. —Look! The school is clean. I never throw litter anywhere. —If everyone does this, it would be ______. A. clean B. cleaner C. the cleanest D. cleaned 12. Pan Zhanle won a gold medal at the Paris Olympics, but he still took every chance to ______ his swimming skills. A. improve B. explain C. understand D. copy 13. Everyone must ______ some difficulties before making his dream come true. A. give up B. try out C. go through D. take down 14. The students of Grade Nine ________ how to deal with stress from study yesterday. A. taught B. should teach C. will be taught D. were taught 15. Mary has a toy bear. Which one must be hers? A. B. C. D. 16. This material is ______ silk but much cheaper. A. different from B. not the same as C. similar to D. good for 17. —Must I clean my room now, Mom? —No, you ______. You can do it after dinner. A. don’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 18. I’m sure ________ our team will win the match. A. if B. that C. when D. where 19. —Don’t keep your problem to yourself. ______ share it with me? —That’s very kind of you. I really need your help and support. A. Let’s B. Why shouldn’t C. How much D. Why not 20. Which of the following means “No smoking.”? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Is music important? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice, but not very ____21____. Music is often considered as a way to relax or have fun, but not the first ____22____ for education. In fact, music education is necessary and important to all students. Music tells us who we are ____23____ music can show the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they come from. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents (代表) a lifestyle, rock music ____24____ represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another ____25____. He introduced jazz style into his music. Music provides a kind of ability to ____26____ the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores (探索) emotional (情感的) meanings. People need every ____27____ way to know about our world. Music is a form of thoughts, as powerful ____28____ science. It is a way humans “talk” to each other. Through the language we ____29____ our feelings, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take _____30_____ away from the meanings that music shows. So music education is more necessary than people usually think. 21. A. excellent B. important C. interesting D. exciting 22. A. choice B. method C. decision D. secret 23. A. because B. though C. but D. if 24. A. too B. still C. also D. either 25. A. thought B. example C. idea D. present 26. A. bring out B. hear from C. agree with D. know about 27. A. quick B. easy C. possible D. polite 28. A. at B. to C. in D. as 29. A. express B. get C. hide D. sense 30. A. you B. her C. them D. him Ⅳ、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A We live in a colorful world. In different countries, colors have different meanings. They are used to represent different holidays. In ancient Rome, a red flag was a sign for battle (战斗). In India, red is the color of soldiers. In South Africa, red is the color of mourning (服丧). In China, red is the color of good luck and it is often used at wedding. In ancient Greece, green represented victory. In England, people wear green as a mark of honor. Green is the national color of Ireland. In India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer. In China and Japan, people wear white when very sad things happen. When their relatives are dead, they usually wear white. The ancient Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant dreams. In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue. Today the police still wear blue. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 31. Colors have the same meaning in different countries. 32. People often use red at their weddings in China. 33. In Ireland, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer. 34. The ancient Greeks wore blue to bed to have pleasant dreams. 35. In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue. B Every morning, before the sun rises in the east, an ordinary worker named Mr. Wang can be seen in the park. He is always busy picking up rubbish, from empty bottles to pieces of paper. Mr. Wang has been doing this job for five years. At first, the park was full of litter, and the environment was not so pleasant. But Mr. Wang decided to change it. Day after day, he showed up early, no matter if it was sunny or rainy. Slowly, the park started to change. The grass became greener, and the flowers came out more brightly. Not only does Mr. Wang clean the park, but he also educates people. When he sees someone littering, he goes up with a friendly smile and kindly tells them the importance of keeping the park clean. Many people are touched by his kindness and start to help. Now, some park visitors even join him in the cleaning work on weekends. This small action of Mr. Wang has a big influence. The park is not just a place for people to relax but also a symbol of harmony between humans and nature. By keeping the park clean, we are actually protecting the home of many small animals. Birds sing happily in the trees, and squirrels run around freely. With less rubbish, the air is fresher, and everyone can enjoy the beauty of nature better. Mr. Wang’s work shows us that even the simplest act can make a difference to our environment. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36. How long has Mr. Wang been working as a park cleaner? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. D. For six years. 37. What was the park like at first? A. It was very clean. B. It was full of litter. C. There were no flowers. D. There were many animals. 38. What does Mr. Wang do when he sees someone littering? A. He gets angry with them. B. He asks them to pick up the trash at once. C. He smiles and tells them the importance of keeping the park clean. D. He just walks away and does nothing. 39. What does the underlined word “harmony” mean in Chinese? A. 冲突 B. 和谐 C. 混乱 D. 陌生 40. What can we learn from Mr. Wang’s story? A. Picking up rubbish is the only way to protect the environment. B. We should always depend on workers to keep the park clean. C. Everyone can make a contribution to protecting the environment. D. Only big actions can make a difference to our environment. V、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 more arm for see when spend her worry give grow Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. ___41___ you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her ___42___. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about ___43___. When you are ___44___ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on ___45___ clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting ___46___ you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she is always ___47___ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and ___48___ much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will ___49___ the brightest smile on her face. Mother is always ready ____50____ everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever. Ⅵ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Tony! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation? B: I’m going to take a trip. ___51___ A: Sounds great! Have you decided where to go? B: ___52___ I want to go to a place that I’ve never been to. Any suggestions? A: I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It has beautiful beach scenery. B: Thanks for your suggestion. ___53___ A: Yes, I have. B: ___54___ A: I’ve been there three times. I’m sure you will like it. B: OK, I’ll go to Qinhuangdao. ___55___ A: I plan to learn to swim. B: It’ll be great fun. A. Have you ever been there? B. What’s your plan for the summer vacation? C. I want to go to a place where there is the sea. D. Maybe I will go to Sanya. E. Not yet. F. Of course, I will. G. How many times have you been there? Ⅶ、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. Chinese people usually use ______ (chopstick) to eat noodles. 57. He is a good ______ (keep) of the old traditions. 58. She bought a new dress ______ (recent). 59. The new movie was a huge ______ (succeed), attracting millions of viewers worldwide. 60. It’s ______ (usual) for him to arrive late, as he’s always on time. 61. She listened carefully to her mother’s ______ (advice). 62. Today is ______ (warm) than yesterday. 63. He started ______ (learn) French last month. 64. She ______ (sell) her old car last week. 65. As a student, you should avoid ________ (fight) with your classmates. Ⅷ、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 66. 在结冰的路面上要小心，不然你可能会摔倒。 Be careful on the icy road, or you might ______ ______. 67. 到目前为止，一切进展顺利。 ______ ______, everything is going well. 68. 如果你想提高成绩，就必须努力地学习。 If you want to improve your grades, you must make ______ ______ to study. 69. 别扔掉那些旧书，你可以把它们捐给图书馆。 Don’t ______ ______ those old books. You can donate them to the library. 70. 我们可以把这个大蛋糕分成八块。 We can ______ this big cake ______ eight pieces. Ⅸ、书面表达（满分10分） 71. 春节申遗成功，充分彰显出中华优秀传统文化的全球影响力和独特魅力。作为新时代的中国青少年，我们应当了解并弘扬中华优秀传统文化。你校将于本月举行“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。 内容：1. 节日的基本信息；2. 你记忆深刻的一次节日经历；3. 节日的意义。 要求：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m glad to share ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 武威市2025年高中招生及毕业会考模拟试题（三） 英 语 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. At 9:30. B. Red. C. My friends. 7. A. For two weeks. B. Every day. C. In two days. 8. A. Sounds good. B. I agree. C. Sorry to hear that. 9. A. I think so. B. Well done. C. Next to that building. 10. A. Of course not. B. You are welcome. C. That’s a pity. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. How was the weather last weekend? A. Snowy. B. Fine. C. Rainy. 12. What does Peter want to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. A scientist. C. A policeman. 13. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 14. What does the boy have for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Bread and milk. C. Eggs and bread. 15. How many bananas do they have? A. Three. B. Two. C. Five. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. When did the speaker start to be interested in Chinese culture? A. When he was in college. B. When he was a little kid. C. After coming to China. 17. How many classes does the speaker have in a day? A. Four. B. Three. C. Seven. 18. What subject does the speaker like best? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. History. 19. What’s the speaker’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 20. What does the speaker do at Chinese friends’ homes? A. He studies Chinese. B. He does sports. C. He has dinner. 笔试部分 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —Mum, it’s time to have ________ lunch. I am too hungry now. —OK, Dear. Let’s have ________ big lunch. A. a; a B. /; the C. /; a D. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，该吃午饭了。我现在太饿了。——好的，亲爱的。我们吃一顿丰盛的午餐吧。 考查冠词的用法。a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表特指。三餐名称前通常不加冠词，have lunch“吃午饭”，为固定搭配，中间不加冠词；当三餐名词前有形容词修饰时，需加不定冠词a/an，表示“一顿……的餐”，由“big lunch”可知，这里泛指一顿丰盛的午餐，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 2. —Do you know that Ann didn’t pass the test yesterday? —Yes, I do. She was so ______ that she made so many mistakes. A. nervous B. careful C. powerful D. special 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道Ann昨天没有通过考试吗？——是的，我知道。她太紧张了，以至于犯了很多错误。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；careful认真的；powerful有权力的；special特殊的。根据“She was so...that she made so many mistakes.”可知，她因为太紧张导致犯了许多错误。故选A。 3. I believe it’s ________ too late to learn, so I learnt dancing in my fifties. A. always B. never C. seldom D. often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信活到老学到老，所以我在五十多岁的时候学会了跳舞。 考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；seldom很少；often经常。根据“I believe it’s...too late to learn, so I learnt dancing in my fifties.”可知，此处指学习永远不嫌晚，never too old to learn“活到老学到老”，双重否定表示肯定。故选B。 4. He has dreamed of being a rider. But he is so poor that he can’t ________ the bike. A. miss B. afford C. wait D. send 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他一直梦想成为一名骑手。但是他如此贫穷以至于他不能负担得起这辆自行车。 考查动词辨析。miss错过；afford负担得起；wait等待；send发送。根据“But he is so poor”可知，这里说的是因为他穷所以负担不起这辆自行车，故选B。 5. We can see a snowman in Picture ______. A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在图片D中看到一个雪人。 考查情景运用能力。根据所给图片可知，只有在 D 图片中可以看到雪人，符合题目句子所表达的要求。故选D。 6. Zhang Hua taught himself ______ the Internet and put his learning into practice. A. in B. on C. with D. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张华在网上自学，并将所学付诸实践。 考查介词辨析。in在里面；on在上面；with和；under在下面。根据“Zhang Hua taught himself …the Internet and put his learning into practice.”可知，此处是指在网上自学，固定短语on the Internet“在网上”。故选B。 7. Betty can cook meals on ______ own while she is alone at home. A. my B. your C. her D. him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当贝蒂独自在家时，她可以自己做饭。 考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；her她的；him他。Betty是女生名，结合短语on one’s own“靠某人自己”可知，空处应选形容词性物主代词her。故选C。 8. —The girls are talking ______. —Yes, they have so many fun things to share. A. completely B. sadly C. suddenly D. happily 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——女孩们正在愉快地说话。——是的，她们有很多有趣的事情分享。 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；sadly悲伤地；suddenly突然；happily开心地。根据“they have so many fun things to share”可知是指女孩们正在愉快地谈话。故选D。 9. —I play tennis and basketball, and I go swimming in summer. —You are really a ______ lover! A. music B. food C. sports D. dance 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打网球和篮球，夏天我去游泳。 ——你真是个体育爱好者！ 考查名词辨析。music音乐；food食物；sports运动；dance跳舞。根据“I play tennis and basketball, and I go swimming in summer.”可知，此处是指真是个体育爱好者。故选C。 10. _________ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Sanya is. A. If B. Though C. Also D. Unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你试过，否则你无法想象去三亚的旅行是多么愉快。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Though虽然；Also也；Unless除非。句子意为“除非”你尝试过，否则你无法想象去三亚的旅程有多愉快。故选D。 11. —Look! The school is clean. I never throw litter anywhere. —If everyone does this, it would be ______. A. clean B. cleaner C. the cleanest D. cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！这个学校很干净。我从没到处扔垃圾。——如果每个人都这样做，它将会更干净。 考查形容词比较级。clean干净的；cleaner更干净的；the cleanest最干净的，定冠词+最高级；cleaned清洁，动词过去式。根据“If everyone does this, it would be...”可知，如果每个人都不乱扔垃圾，学校会更加干净，be动词后跟形容词，且含比较意味，用形容词比较级。故选B。 12. Pan Zhanle won a gold medal at the Paris Olympics, but he still took every chance to ______ his swimming skills. A. improve B. explain C. understand D. copy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上获得了一枚金牌，但他仍然抓住一切机会改进自己的游泳技能。 考查动词辨析。improve改进；explain解释；understand理解；copy复制。根据“he still took every chance to…his swimming skills”可知，此处指“改进自己的游泳技能”。故选A。 13. Everyone must ______ some difficulties before making his dream come true. A. give up B. try out C. go through D. take down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人在实现梦想之前都必须经历一些困难。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；try out参加……选拔；go through经历；take down记录。根据“before making his dream come true”可推知，此处表示“在实现梦想之前，每个人都要经历一些困难”。故选C。 14. The students of Grade Nine ________ how to deal with stress from study yesterday. A. taught B. should teach C. will be taught D. were taught 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天，九年级的学生们被教导如何处理学习压力。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，排除选项C；主语“The students of Grade Nine”和动词teach是被动关系，故选D。 15. Mary has a toy bear. Which one must be hers? A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽有一只玩具熊。哪一只一定是她的呢？ 考查情景交际。根据“Mary has a toy bear.”可知，指的是玩具熊，A项图片是玩具熊，故选A。 16. This material is ______ silk but much cheaper. A. different from B. not the same as C. similar to D. good for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：这种材料与丝绸相似，但是便宜得多。 考查形容词短语辨析。different from与……不同；not the same as与……不一样；similar to与……相似；good for对……有好处。 根据“but much cheaper”可知，前后为转折关系，强调材料与丝绸有相似性但价格更低。similar to符合句意。故选C。 17. —Must I clean my room now, Mom? —No, you ______. You can do it after dinner. A. don’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在必须打扫房间吗？——不，你不必。你可以晚饭后再做。 考查情态动词。don’t不……；needn’t 不必；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该 。以Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to，表示“不必”。故选B。 18. I’m sure ________ our team will win the match. A. if B. that C. when D. where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我确信我们队会赢得这场比赛。 考查宾语从句的引导词。if是否；that无实际含义；when何时；where哪里。根据“I’m sure ... our team will win the match.”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句不缺任何成分，用that引导，故选B。 19. —Don’t keep your problem to yourself. ______ share it with me? —That’s very kind of you. I really need your help and support. A. Let’s B. Why shouldn’t C. How much D. Why not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别把问题藏在心里。为什么不和我分享呢？——你太好了。我真的需要你的帮助和支持。 考查提建议的句型。提建议的句型有：Let’s do sth.让我们做某事。/How/What about doing sth?做某事怎么样？/Why don’t we/you do sth.?我们/你们为什么不做某事？/Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事？根据“Don’t keep your problem to yourself.”可知，这儿是建议对方分享问题，结合“share it with me?”可知，需用句式Why not do sth，故选D。 20. Which of the following means “No smoking.”? A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个图意思是“禁止吸烟”？ 考查常识。A禁止游泳；B禁止烟火；C禁止吸烟；D禁止停车。No smoking表示“禁止吸烟”，选项C符合。故选C。 Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Is music important? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice, but not very ____21____. Music is often considered as a way to relax or have fun, but not the first ____22____ for education. In fact, music education is necessary and important to all students. Music tells us who we are ____23____ music can show the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they come from. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents (代表) a lifestyle, rock music ____24____ represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another ____25____. He introduced jazz style into his music. Music provides a kind of ability to ____26____ the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores (探索) emotional (情感的) meanings. People need every ____27____ way to know about our world. Music is a form of thoughts, as powerful ____28____ science. It is a way humans “talk” to each other. Through the language we ____29____ our feelings, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take _____30_____ away from the meanings that music shows. So music education is more necessary than people usually think. 21. A. excellent B. important C. interesting D. exciting 22. A. choice B. method C. decision D. secret 23. A. because B. though C. but D. if 24. A. too B. still C. also D. either 25. A. thought B. example C. idea D. present 26. A. bring out B. hear from C. agree with D. know about 27. A. quick B. easy C. possible D. polite 28. A. at B. to C. in D. as 29. A. express B. get C. hide D. sense 30. A. you B. her C. them D. him 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐教育的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：很多人通常认为听音乐很好，但不是很重要。 excellent优秀的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；exciting兴奋的。根据“Music is often considered as a way to relax or have fun”结合转折词“but”可知，前后是转折关系，推出句意但是并不是非常重要，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：音乐通常被认为是一种放松或娱乐的方式，但不是教育的首选。 choice选择；method方法；decision决定；secret秘密。根据“but not the first...for education”可知，这里表示对于教育来说不是第一选择，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：音乐告诉我们我们是谁，因为音乐可以展示音乐家的思想和想法，以及他们来自的社会环境。 because因为；though尽管；but但是；if如果。句子“Music tells us who we are”和“music can show the musicians’ thoughts and ideas”是因果关系，因此选连词because，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：例如，正如莫扎特的音乐代表了一种生活方式，摇滚乐也代表了一种生活方式。 too也，用于句尾；still仍然；also也，用于句中；either也，用于句尾。根据上一句说到莫扎特的音乐代表一种生活方式，又根据“rock music ... represents a lifestyle.”可知，此处是说摇滚乐也代表生活方式，所以用also，用于句中，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：乔治·格什温的音乐是另一个例子。 thought想法；example例子；idea主意；present礼物。根据“For example”可知，举的是另一个例子，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：音乐用不同的方式提供了一种了解世界的能力。 bring out生产；hear from收到……的信；agree with同意；know about了解。根据题干“Music provides a kind of ability to...the world in a different way.”可知，表示音乐用不同的方式提供了一种了解世界的能力，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：人们需要各种可能的方式谈论我们的世界。 quick迅速的；easy容易的；possible可能的；polite礼貌的。根据“way”可知，需要各种可能的方式来了解世界，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：音乐是思想的一种形式，与科学一样强大。 at在；to对于；in在……里；as像。根据“as powerful”可知。as...as...“和……—样”，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：通过语言，我们可以表达我们的感情、想法和希望。 express表达；get得到；hide隐藏；sense感觉到。根据“our feelings, ideas and hopes.”可知，是表达我们的感情、想法和希望，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：当我们不让孩子接受良好的音乐教育时，我们就剥夺了他们对音乐的理解。 you你；her她；them他们；him他。根据“When we do not let our children receive a good music education”可知，用them代替上文的children，故选C。 Ⅳ、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A We live in a colorful world. In different countries, colors have different meanings. They are used to represent different holidays. In ancient Rome, a red flag was a sign for battle (战斗). In India, red is the color of soldiers. In South Africa, red is the color of mourning (服丧). In China, red is the color of good luck and it is often used at wedding. In ancient Greece, green represented victory. In England, people wear green as a mark of honor. Green is the national color of Ireland. In India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer. In China and Japan, people wear white when very sad things happen. When their relatives are dead, they usually wear white. The ancient Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant dreams. In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue. Today the police still wear blue. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 31. Colors have the same meaning in different countries. 32. People often use red at their weddings in China. 33. In Ireland, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer. 34. The ancient Greeks wore blue to bed to have pleasant dreams. 35. In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在不同的年代、不同的国家，不同的颜色象征着不同的含义。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In different countries, colors have different meanings.”可知，不同国家的颜色含义不同，“颜色在不同的国家有相同的含义”表述错误。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, red is the color of good luck and it is often used at wedding.”可知，中国婚礼用红色。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer.”可知，黄色对应印度商人或农民，而非爱尔兰。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ancient Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant dreams”可知，古希腊人穿白色而非蓝色。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue.”可知，在古罗马，公务员穿蓝色的衣服。故选A。 B Every morning, before the sun rises in the east, an ordinary worker named Mr. Wang can be seen in the park. He is always busy picking up rubbish, from empty bottles to pieces of paper. Mr. Wang has been doing this job for five years. At first, the park was full of litter, and the environment was not so pleasant. But Mr. Wang decided to change it. Day after day, he showed up early, no matter if it was sunny or rainy. Slowly, the park started to change. The grass became greener, and the flowers came out more brightly. Not only does Mr. Wang clean the park, but he also educates people. When he sees someone littering, he goes up with a friendly smile and kindly tells them the importance of keeping the park clean. Many people are touched by his kindness and start to help. Now, some park visitors even join him in the cleaning work on weekends. This small action of Mr. Wang has a big influence. The park is not just a place for people to relax but also a symbol of harmony between humans and nature. By keeping the park clean, we are actually protecting the home of many small animals. Birds sing happily in the trees, and squirrels run around freely. With less rubbish, the air is fresher, and everyone can enjoy the beauty of nature better. Mr. Wang’s work shows us that even the simplest act can make a difference to our environment. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36. How long has Mr. Wang been working as a park cleaner? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. D. For six years. 37. What was the park like at first? A. It was very clean. B. It was full of litter. C. There were no flowers. D. There were many animals. 38. What does Mr. Wang do when he sees someone littering? A. He gets angry with them. B. He asks them to pick up the trash at once. C. He smiles and tells them the importance of keeping the park clean. D. He just walks away and does nothing. 39. What does the underlined word “harmony” mean in Chinese? A. 冲突 B. 和谐 C. 混乱 D. 陌生 40. What can we learn from Mr. Wang’s story? A. Picking up rubbish is the only way to protect the environment. B. We should always depend on workers to keep the park clean. C. Everyone can make a contribution to protecting the environment. D. Only big actions can make a difference to our environment. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了公园清洁工王先生从事这份工作已有五年，他不仅清洁公园，还友善地教育游客爱护环境，许多人受他的影响开始帮忙，他的工作表明即使是最微小的行动也能对环境产生积极作用。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wang has been doing this job for five years.”可知，王先生做公园清洁工这份工作已经五年了。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, the park was full of litter, and the environment was not so pleasant.”可知，起初公园满是垃圾。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he sees someone littering, he goes up with a friendly smile and kindly tells them the importance of keeping the park clean.”可知，当王先生看到有人乱扔垃圾时，他会微笑着上前告诉他们保持公园清洁的重要性。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“By keeping the park clean, we are actually protecting the home of many small animals. Birds sing happily in the trees, and squirrels run around freely.”可知，保持公园清洁能让动物快乐生活，这体现的是人与自然的“和谐”，所以“harmony”意思是“和谐”。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mr. Wang’s work shows us that even the simplest act can make a difference to our environment.”可知，小行动也能有大作用，每个人都能为保护环境做出贡献。故选C。 V、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 more arm for see when spend her worry give grow Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. ___41___ you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her ___42___. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about ___43___. When you are ___44___ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on ___45___ clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting ___46___ you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she is always ___47___ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and ___48___ much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will ___49___ the brightest smile on her face. Mother is always ready ____50____ everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever. 【答案】41. When 42. arms 43. herself 44. growing 45. more 46. for 47. worried 48. spends 49. see 50. to give 【解析】 【导语】本文主要歌颂了伟大的母爱，详细记述了我们从小到大母亲为我们做的每一件事情。 【41题详解】 句意：当你还是个婴儿的时候，妈妈会尽可能地照顾好你。根据“…you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible”及备选词可知，此处是指当你是一个婴儿的时候，应用when“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写，故填When。 【42题详解】 句意：在你醒着的时候，她总是把你抱在怀里。根据“In your waking hours she always holds you in her.…”及备选词可知，母亲总是把你抱在怀里，名词arm“手臂”符合语境，此处应用名词复数形式arms。故填arms。 【43题详解】 句意：当你生病的时候，她现在就停止工作，日夜照顾你，忘记了自己。根据“When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about….”及备选词可知，母亲照顾你而忘记了自己，应用she的反身代词herself表示“她自己”。故填herself。 【44题详解】 句意：当你一天天长大的时候，她觉得很开心。根据“When you are…up day by day, she feels very happy.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语grow up表示“长大”，时态为现在进行时，应用动词现在分词形式。故填growing。 【45题详解】 句意：在寒冷的冬天，她总是告诉你多穿点衣服。根据“On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on…clothes.”及备选词可知，此处是指多穿衣服，应用形容词more“更多的”修饰名词clothes。故填more。 【46题详解】 句意：她总是站在风中等你从学校回来。根据“She always stands in the wind waiting…you back from school.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语wait for表示“等待”，介词for符合语境。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：当你几乎没吃早饭就匆匆离开家去上学时，她总是在家里为你担心。根据“When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she is always…about you at home.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语be worried about表示“担心”。故填worried。 【48题详解】 句意：她通常知道你的学习情况，在你的学习用品上花很多钱。根据“She usually knows about your study and…much money on your school things.”及备选词可知，此处是指花钱买学习用品，动词spend“花费”符合语境，主语为she，时态为一般现在时，应用动词三单形式。故填spends。 【49题详解】 句意：当你在学校表现出色时，她的脸上就会露出最灿烂的笑容。根据“When you do well at school, you will…the brightest smile on her face.”及备选词可知，在学校表现好就能看到母亲脸上的笑容，动词see“看见”符合语境，空前为助动词will，用动词原形。故填see。 【50题详解】 句意：母亲总是准备把她的一切都给她的孩子，而不是接受。根据“Mother is always ready…everything she has to her children, not to receive.”及备选词可知，此处是指母亲给孩子一切，动词give“给”符合语境，固定短语be ready to do“准备好做某事”，应用动词不定式。故填to give。 Ⅵ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Tony! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation? B: I’m going to take a trip. ___51___ A: Sounds great! Have you decided where to go? B: ___52___ I want to go to a place that I’ve never been to. Any suggestions? A: I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It has beautiful beach scenery. B: Thanks for your suggestion. ___53___ A: Yes, I have. B: ___54___ A: I’ve been there three times. I’m sure you will like it. B: OK, I’ll go to Qinhuangdao. ___55___ A: I plan to learn to swim. B: It’ll be great fun. A. Have you ever been there? B. What’s your plan for the summer vacation? C. I want to go to a place where there is the sea. D. Maybe I will go to Sanya. E. Not yet. F. Of course, I will. G. How many times have you been there? 【答案】51. C 52. E 53. A 54. G 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段讨论旅行地的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m going to take a trip.”以及“I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It has beautiful beach scenery.”可知，Tony提到要旅行，后文A建议去有海滩的秦皇岛，选项C“我想去一个有海的地方。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Have you decided where to go?”以及“I want to go to a place that I’ve never been to. Any suggestions?”可知，此处作否定回答。选项E“还没有。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“Thanks for your suggestion.”以及“Yes, I have.”可知，Tony感谢建议后，问A是否去过秦皇岛，选项A“你去过那里吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“I’ve been there three times.”可知，此处Tony需问对方去过的次数，选项G“你去过那里几次？”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“I plan to learn to swim.”可知，此处询问对方的计划，选项B“你的暑假计划是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅶ、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. Chinese people usually use ______ (chopstick) to eat noodles. 【答案】chopsticks 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人通常用筷子吃面条。chopstick“筷子”，可数名词，此处泛指某类物品，应用复数形式chopsticks。故填chopsticks。 57. He is a good ______ (keep) of the old traditions. 【答案】keeper 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个优秀的传统守护者。根据“He is a good...”可知，空处指“守护者”，需名词keeeper，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填keeper。 58. She bought a new dress ______ (recent). 【答案】recently 【解析】 【详解】句意：她最近买了一条新连衣裙。根据“She bought a new dress...”可知，设空处需要一个副词来修饰动词“bought”，提示词“recent”为形容词，其副词形式为“recently”意为“最近”，在句子中作时间状语。故填recently。 59. The new movie was a huge ______ (succeed), attracting millions of viewers worldwide. 【答案】success 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部新电影是一个巨大的成功，吸引了世界数百万观众。根据“a huge...”可知，空处缺名词，succeed“成功”为动词，其名词为success。故填success。 60. It’s ______ (usual) for him to arrive late, as he’s always on time. 【答案】unusual 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是准时到，所以迟到对他来说是不寻常的。根据“as he’s always on time.”可知，总是准时，推断他迟到是“不寻常的”；usual意为“通常的”，unusual意为“不同寻常的”，形容词作表语；故填unusual。 61. She listened carefully to her mother’s ______ (advice). 【答案】advice 【解析】 【详解】句意：她认真地听了母亲的劝告。根据“She listened carefully to her mother’s…(advice).”可知，此处是指母亲的劝告，应用名词advice表示“劝告”，为不可数名词。故填advice。 62. Today is ______ (warm) than yesterday. 【答案】warmer 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天比昨天更暖和。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填warmer。 63. He started ______ (learn) French last month. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上个月开始学法语。此处表示“开始学习法语”，用结构start to do sth。故填to learn。 64. She ______ (sell) her old car last week. 【答案】sold 【解析】 【详解】句意：她上周卖掉了她的旧车。根据“last week”可知，时态是一般现在时，动词用过去式sold“卖”。故填sold。 65. As a student, you should avoid ________ (fight) with your classmates. 【答案】fighting 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名学生，你应该避免和你的同学打架。fight打架；avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，固定用法，动词用fighting。故填fighting。 Ⅷ、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 66. 在结冰的路面上要小心，不然你可能会摔倒。 Be careful on the icy road, or you might ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. fall ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，fall down “摔倒，跌倒”，情态动词might后面接动词原形。故填fall down。 67. 到目前为止，一切进展顺利。 ______ ______, everything is going well. 【答案】 ①. So ②. far 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“到目前为止”的英文so far，固定短语，放句首时，首字母大写。故填So；far。 68. 如果你想提高成绩，就必须努力地学习。 If you want to improve your grades, you must make ______ ______ to study. 【答案】 ①. an ②. effort 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“努力”的英文表达。“努力”常用“make an effort”表达，“effort”发音以元音音素开头，所以前面用不定冠词an。故填an；effort。 69. 别扔掉那些旧书，你可以把它们捐给图书馆。 Don’t ______ ______ those old books. You can donate them to the library. 【答案】 ①. throw ②. away 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“扔掉”的英文，throw away意为“扔掉”，动词短语，本句为否定的祈使句，故空处需动词原形。故填throw；away。 70. 我们可以把这个大蛋糕分成八块。 We can ______ this big cake ______ eight pieces. 【答案】 ①. divide ②. into 【解析】 【详解】divide…into…“把……划分成……”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填divide；into。 Ⅸ、书面表达（满分10分） 71. 春节申遗成功，充分彰显出中华优秀传统文化的全球影响力和独特魅力。作为新时代的中国青少年，我们应当了解并弘扬中华优秀传统文化。你校将于本月举行“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。 内容：1. 节日的基本信息；2. 你记忆深刻的一次节日经历；3. 节日的意义。 要求：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m glad to share ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文 My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m glad to share my favorite Chinese traditional festival — Spring Festival. It usually falls in January or February. People clean houses, put up red couplets, and have big dinners together. Last Spring Festival, my whole family made dumplings. My grandmother taught me to wrap them. Though my first dumpling looked strange, everyone laughed and praised me. That warm moment filled my heart with happiness. Spring Festival means family reunion and new beginnings. It reminds us to value family love and pass down Chinese traditions. Let’s spread the beauty of this festival worldwide! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时。 ③提示：文章涵盖题目要求的三个要点：节日的基本信息、记忆深刻的节日经历、节日的意义，内容完整，同时适当添加了包饺子的细节，突出春节团聚氛围这一写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表明意图 ，直接点出要介绍的对象春节。 第二步，具体介绍春节的时间、常见习俗及难忘经历。 第三步， 表达对春节意义的理解，点明春节代表团圆和新起点，呼吁大家传承和传播春节文化。 [亮点词汇] ①fall in落在 ②put up张贴 ③fill…with…用……填满……” [高分句型] ①People clean houses, put up red couplets, and have big dinners together. （and连接并列成分） ②Though my first dumpling looked strange, everyone laughed and praised me.（though引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $