Unit 6 课时5 Section B Vocabulary in Use（情境教学课件）英语新教材人教版九年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“太空探索”主题，聚焦复合名词构词法及核心词汇，通过太空知识问答、太空歌曲（SPACE SONG ROCKET RIDE）、猜词游戏导入，从已知太空词汇（如spaceship）过渡到复合名词构词规则，搭建从具体到抽象的学习支架。 其亮点是以太空探索为主题情境，通过“呈现-练习-产出”任务链设计，如2a匹配太空问题巩固复合名词，2b对话运用短语，2c短文填空整合词汇，讨论环节引导用词汇表达观点。既提升语言能力（词汇理解与运用），又培养思维品质（观点陈述）和学习能力（构词法策略）。学生能在真实语境中掌握词汇，教师可直接使用系统活动设计提升教学效率。

课型：词汇课 Unit 6 Beyond Earth 课时：Vocabulary in Use Section B How far can we go into space? 学生能够识复合名词与本课核心词块，理解单词、短语在太空探索主题语境中的词义、搭配与词形变化；读懂包含这些词汇的文本，感知词汇在句子中的语法运用规则。（学习理解） 01 学生能够整合本课词汇，自主组织语言探讨月球探索、太空开发等现实议题；能够结合已有航天知识，辩证表达对太空探索的看法，在真实交流场景中表达个人观点。（迁移创新） 03 学生能够在填空、问答、简短对话练习中准确使用本课词汇与短语；能够依托主题，运用所学词块口头交流太空相关话题，规范完成词汇变形与语境运用任务。（应用实践） 02 教学目标 -01- Lead-in What do you know about the space? Let’s listen and learn. -02- Presentation Let’s watch. 构词法—合成法 把两个或两个以上具有独立含义的单词连在一起，合成一个新单词。合成词又称复合词（compound word）。 Let’s learn. flower + pot flowerpot 复合方式 例词 名词 + 名词 weekend  周末 friendship  友谊 名词 + 动名词                              书写 storytelling  讲故事 名词 + 动词 daybreak  破晓 sunrise  日出 动词 + 名词 password  密码 typewriter  打字机 形容词 + 名词 gentleman  绅士 smartphone  智能手机 副词 + 动词 outbreak  爆发                      产出 副词 + 名词 outside  外部 inside  内部 介词 + 名词 overcoat  大衣 afternoon  下午 复合名词 handwriting output Let’s learn. What words and phrases do you know about the space? space walk spaceship space telescope 9 What words and phrases do you know about the space? spacecraft spacesuit space station 10 Match the word space with the words in the box and complete the sentences. Then discuss the questions. 2a Do you hope to travel by spaceship to other planets one day? Who was the first Chinese astronaut to do a ______ ______? What is the name of China’s first large survey ______ _________? How many kilograms does a _________ that an astronaut wears usually weigh? What is the longest time that an astronaut has lived on a _______ _______? How fast do you think a __________ can travel? space walk space telescope spacesuit space spacecraft station -03- Practice The following compound words all have two different nouns EXCEPT _______. sunrise teamwork 1. sunflower thunderstorm A B C D 选项可以点击 13 Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “schoolwork”? inventor greatness 2. earthquake impatient A B C D 选项可以点击 14 “________” has the same word formation as “handwriting”. human bookstore 3. treasure priceless A B C D 选项可以点击 15 Words and Expressions rocket launch 火箭发射 crowded adj. 人（太）多的；拥挤的 Words and Expressions on board 在船（或火车、飞机）上 in case 以防万一 Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. 2b on board fall asleep in space rocket launch in case in time Ann: Are you going to watch the ____________ tomorrow morning? Bob: Yes. I’m going there early ________ there are too many people. Ann: Yeah, it will be very crowded. I think I’ll watch it online instead. Bob: I’d prefer to see it with my own eyes. I want to be an astronaut in the future. Ann: Cool! The job must require you to be strong both in mind and body. Bob: Yes. I think it’s fantastic to live and work _________. Ann: But it must be difficult to __________ if you need to be tied down! Bob: Not a problem for me. I believe that space travel will be made much easier ________. Ann: Well, I’ve only been _________ a plane twice, and I was scared. I prefer to have a job that keeps my feet on the ground. rocket launch in case in space fall asleep in time on board -04- Production What do you know about the moon? Why do people explore the Moon? Who first set foot on the Moon? Can we build bases on the Moon one day? Words and Expressions cancel v. 取消；终止 cooperate v. 合作；协作 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. 2c set foot on complete cooperate cancel For thousands of years, human beings dreamt of visiting the moon and other planets. Though many missions failed or had to be __________, space exploration never stopped. In 1969, humans finally __________ the moon’s surface. Since then, more missions to the moon have been __________. It is hoped that moon bases will be built in the near future so that scientists can _________ and do more research there. In time, it seems possible that the wildest dream of visiting other planets will also come true. cancelled set foot on completed cooperate Q: Many moon missions cost huge amounts of money. Should governments continue investing money in moon exploration? Discuss the question and talk. Exploring the moon helps humans prepare for future space travel … The money should be used to improve people’s lives on our planet first … Let’s watch and learn. -05- Exercises Space exploration ________ international cooperation among different countries. A．requires B．creates C．increases D．reduces 2 The beauty of the universe is so ________ that we have many things to explore. A．unmanned B．crowded C．weightless D．mysterious 3 A spaceship is also called a space ________. A．craft B．walk C．suit D．station 1 Multiple choice. Special clothes ________ (wear) by astronauts to protect them. New kinds of food _____________ (create) for space travel soon. The new telescope is ___________ (complete) different from the old one. Countries should __________ (cooperation) with each other in space exploration. Scientists are doing _________ (science) research on the solar system. The __________ (explore) of Mars has been a dream for many scientists. The ____________ (mystery) lights in the night sky attracted everyone’s attention. are worn 语法填空 will be created completely cooperate scientific exploration mysterious -06- Homework 1. Memorize the new words and phrases. 2. Practice the conversations with your partner using the grammar we have learned . 3. Finish the exercises. Homework Thanks! Lavf61.7.105 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v1.3.38 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $You roll out of bed and leap eight metres across your underground habitat. The grey water from your sink drains into a small Greenhouse where your vegetables grow. After shooting up, you head through a transport you to inspect the generator outside its pitch black, just as it's been for the last twelve days, this isn't some post apocalyptic scenario, is just another day of life on the moon. And with the european space agencies idea to establish a functioning moon camp by the twenty tones, that day may be closer than we think, of course, living on the moon won't be easy. The camp envisions is not so much a village as an inhabited research base, similar to those in places like antarctica. A but there are far greater obstacles to living on the moon than just cold weather. The biggest is cosme radiation, unlike the earth, the moon has no atmosphere and no magnetic field. A person on its surface can receive over four hundred times the maximum safe dosage of heavy iron radiation, enough to be fatal within ten hours. Even in a space suit, the first step would likely involve robots and three d printers constructing covered habitats from lunar soil, or building shelters inside caves formed by love tubes from the moons volcanic cast. But what would the inhabitants live on? Supplies would need to be transported from earth at first. Growing plants requires Greenhouse soil and air rich and carbon dioxide. I guess that's rare on the moon, but could be sympathised from recycled materials. A water treatment plant could be supplied by ice mind from the polar regions using a specialized drill that can board two meters beef the in the surface friendly bacteria and viruses necessary to the human microbial and a neune system would also have to be imported or synthesized on site. And lunar inhabitants would have to exercise for hours a day to maintain bone and muscle less. That's because the moon's gravity is just one six that of the earth. And the everyday is strain of working against gravity is part of what keeps our body's healthy. IT might seem strange to go to all this trouble to build a base on a dead rock. We've already visited, but masses, Apollo missions only explore small portions of the moon. We've made many discoveries since then, such as ice near the polls and particles of solar, wind gases that date back billions of years. They collectively show that the moon has much more to teach us about the history of our solar system. A radio telescope on its far side could observe the Cosmos. Shiites ld ded from the earth's electromagnet interference and the lunar surface is rich in minerals like silicon, aluminum and magnesium, creating great economic potential for mining. But the biggest benefit of the moon camp may not lie on the moon, but beyond IT, with the nearest possibly habitable world light years away and the international space station to be retired in about a decade, a moon base would be our first football towards becoming an interplanetary species. And proposals such as the deep space gateway in vision launching future missions from a orbit the smaller gravitation poll would require less fuel to overcome, allowing for larger ships and more go. Meanwhile, the base on the surface could serve as a testing ground for future space Operations, a refueling station and a supply debo. All in one with europe, russia, china and the us. Expressing interest in project. The moon camp may come to involve the space agencies of all major nations as well as private companies. Within a few decades, the moon may be bustling with mining Operations, research stations and tourist rights alongside a construction yard under an orbital spaceport. We may have already visited the moon, but now we're closer than ever to making a part of humanity's home. Keep tracking through the vast reaches of outer space with this play list. Welcome to the quiz. today. We're going to have a lot of fun guessing compound words using moches. Are you ready to play and learn? Lets start. Wow, you did an amazing job today. Thanks for playing the mog guessing game with us. Remember, don't forget to subscribe. See you next time. Bye bye. Five, four, three, one. In the universe spits a galaxy. It's a spine of stars called the milky way. And the bright star shine all around, all around, and the bright star shine all around. And among the stars on that galaxy is our solar system, where eight planes been the parties have been in the solar system in the, with a bright star shine on around. In the middle of the planets such a burning sun that sounds our own star, a bright blazing ball. the sun in the middle of the patties that spin in . the soldiers system in the galaxy where the bright stars shine on with a great to shine on our band. And around . the sun with . our poor, put them from the water . that gives us life, the earth around the sun and the sun in the middle of the planets that spend in the solar system. in the galaxy, where the with the bright star shine on the back. And around that orbits a moon in every months, tugging at the time, the muna when the earth and the . earth around the sun and the sun in the middle, the planets that in the solar . system in the galaxy, with the, with a White star, shine on the back. Try out. Like a cheating song. you must be meet you. Wait, that's not a mood. Is a satellite? Is that a black . hole down on the . earth? We watch . the sky. The winkling star wink down at all starts in our eyes. And the moon around the year at the right, the song at the son in the middle, the point in the solin, the galaxy we should all around where the right stars shine on around.