Unit 6 Is he your grandpa（知识清单）英语译林版三起三年级上册（新教材）

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了译林版三起三年级上册Unit 6“Is he your grandpa?”单元内容，涵盖字母学习、必记单词、常考短语、必会句型及核心知识点五大范畴，为学生搭建了从基础积累到句型应用再到考点突破的递进式学习支架。 清单通过模块化分类、核心知识点提炼及考点专项解析构建知识体系，如将“Is he/she your...?”一般疑问句及回答设为核心考点，标注易错提醒“回答主语须一致”，并配套提分练强化应用，培养学生语言能力与学习能力。不同基础学生可高效掌握要点，教师可据此优化教学，提升课堂实效。

Unit 6 Is he your grandpa? 单元知识清单 译林版三起三年级上册（新教材） 知识归纳 字母学习 字母 Rr Ss Tt 必记单词 grandfather (grandpa) 祖父，外祖父 uncle 舅父，叔父，伯父，姑父，姨父 aunt 舅母，婶母，伯母，姑母，姨母 grandmother (grandma) 祖母，外祖母 cousin 堂兄（弟），堂姐（妹），表兄（弟），表姐（妹） cool 妙极的，酷的 me 我 *wow 哇，呀 big 大的 it 指婴儿，尤指性别不详者 happy 幸福的 love 爱，热爱 常考短语 1.This is my family. 这是我的家庭。 2.a big family 一个大家庭 3.Who's he? 他是谁？ 4.He's my grandpa. 他是我祖父。 5.Is he your father? 他是你爸爸吗？ 6.Yes, he is. 是的，他是。 7.No, he isn't. 不，他不是。 8.She's my aunt. 她是我姑姑。 9.I love my family. 我爱我的家庭。 10.a happy family 一个幸福的家庭 必会句型 1.—Is he your grandpa? —Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. —他是你的祖父吗？—是的，他是。/不，他不是。 2.—Is she your mother? —No, she isn't. She's my aunt. —她是你的妈妈吗？—不，她不是。她是我姑姑。 3.This is my family. 这是我的家庭。 4.—Who's he? —He's my grandpa. —他是谁？—他是我祖父。 5.I love my family. 我爱我的家庭。 核心知识点 1.一般疑问句Is he/she your...? 及其肯定/否定回答 2.缩写形式（He's = He is, She's = She is, isn't = is not） 3.Who引导的特殊疑问句Who's he/she? 及回答 考点速记 考点 01 一般疑问句 Is he/she your...? 及其回答 教材原文：—Is he your father? —No, he isn't. —他是你的爸爸吗？—不，他不是。 教材原文：—Is she your mother? —No, she isn't. She's my aunt. —她是你的妈妈吗？—不，她不是。她是我姑姑。 解析：Is he/she your...? 是一般疑问句，用于询问某人是否是某个身份。肯定回答用"Yes, he/she is."，否定回答用"No, he/she isn't."（isn't = is not）。回答时主语要与问句保持一致。 一、基本结构 Is + he/she + your + 身份名词? 例句：Is he your father? 他是你的爸爸吗？ Is she your mother? 她是你的妈妈吗？ 二、肯定回答 Yes, he/she is. 例句：—Is he your grandpa? —Yes, he is. —他是你的祖父吗？—是的，他是。 —Is she your aunt? —Yes, she is. —她是你的姑姑吗？—是的，她是。 三、否定回答 No, he/she isn't. (isn't = is not) 例句：—Is he your father? —No, he isn't. —他是你的爸爸吗？—不，他不是。 —Is she your mother? —No, she isn't. —她是你的妈妈吗？—不，她不是。 ⚠ 易错提醒：回答时主语必须与问句一致。如"Is he your father?"的回答是"Yes, he is."或"No, he isn't."，不能用"she"回答。如Is he...? → Yes, she is.(×)→Yes, he is.(✓)。 提分练 一、单项选择 （ ）1. —Is he your father? —No, ___. A. he is B. he isn't C. she isn't （ ）2. —Is she your mother? —Yes, ___. A. she is B. she isn't C. he is （ ）3. —___ your grandpa? —Yes, he is. A. Is he B. Is she C. He is （ ）4. —Is he your uncle? —___. He's my father. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn't C. No, she isn't （ ）5. —Is she your aunt? —___. She's my mum. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn't C. No, he isn't 二、判断正误（正确写T，错误写F） （ ）1. "Is he your father?" 的肯定回答是 "Yes, he is." （ ）2. "Is she your mother?" 的否定回答是 "No, he isn't." （ ）3. "Is he your grandpa?" 的否定回答是 "No, he isn't." （ ）4. "Is she your aunt?" 的肯定回答是 "Yes, she isn't." （ ）5. "Is he your uncle?" 的否定回答是 "No, she isn't." 考点 02 缩写形式 He's, She's, isn't 教材原文：He's my grandpa. 他是我的祖父。 教材原文：She's my aunt. 她是我姑姑。 解析：英语中be动词常与主语缩写在一起。He's = He is（他是），She's = She is（她是），isn't = is not（不是）。缩写形式在口语和日常交流中更常用。 一、He's = He is He's是He is的缩写形式，意为"他是"。 例句：He's my grandpa. 他是我祖父。 He's my uncle. 他是我叔叔。 二、She's = She is She's是She is的缩写形式，意为"她是"。 例句：She's my aunt. 她是我姑姑。 She's my mother. 她是我妈妈。 三、isn't = is not isn't是is not的缩写形式，意为"不是"。 例句：No, he isn't. 不，他不是。 No, she isn't. 不，她不是。 ⚠ 易错提醒：缩写形式中的撇号（'）不能省略。如Hes(×)→He's(✓)，Shes(×)→She's(✓)，isnt(×)→isn't(✓)。 提分练 一、单项选择 （ ）1. He's = He ___. A. is B. am C. are （ ）2. She's my ___. A. grandpa B. aunt C. father （ ）3. isn't = ___ not. A. am B. is C. are （ ）4. She ___ my cousin. A. is B. are C. am （ ）5. He ___ my grandfather. A. isn't B. aren't C. am not 二、完成句子 1. He's = He ______. (is) 2. She's = She ______. (is) 3. isn't = ______ ______. (is not) 4. ______ my grandpa. (他是我) 5. ______ my aunt. (她是我) 考点 03 Who引导的特殊疑问句 Who's he/she? 教材原文：Who's he? He's my grandfather John. 他是谁？他是我的祖父约翰。 教材原文：Who's the baby? 那个婴儿是谁？ 解析：Who's...? 是以Who开头的特殊疑问句，用于询问某人的身份。Who's = Who is。回答用He's/She's + 身份。 一、基本结构 Who's + he/she? 例句：Who's he? 他是谁？ Who's she? 她是谁？ 二、回答方式 用He's/She's + 身份回答。 例句：—Who's he? —He's my grandpa. —他是谁？—他是我祖父。 —Who's she? —She's my aunt. —她是谁？—她是我姑姑。 三、Who's的构成 Who's = Who is，意为"是谁"。 例句：Who's he? = Who is he? 他是谁？ ⚠ 易错提醒：Who's（= Who is，是谁）和Whose（谁的）读音相同但意思不同，不能混用。如Who's he?(✓) 表示"他是谁？"，Whose he?(×) 是错误的。 提分练 一、单项选择 （ ）1. —___ is he? —He's my grandpa. A. What B. Who C. Is （ ）2. —Who's she? —___ my aunt. A. He's B. She's C. It's （ ）3. Who's = Who ___. A. is B. are C. am （ ）4. —___ is the baby? —It's me! A. Who B. What C. Is （ ）5. —Who's he? —___ my uncle. A. She's B. He's C. It's 二、情景交际（写出合适的英语表达） 1. 你想知道那位老爷爷是谁，你应该问： ____________________________________________________________ 2. 别人问"Who's she?"，她是你姑姑，你应该回答： ____________________________________________________________ 3. 你想知道那个婴儿是谁，你应该问： ____________________________________________________________ 4. 别人问"Who's he?"，他是你的叔叔，你应该回答： ____________________________________________________________ 5. 你想问"他是谁？"，你应该说： ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 （1）一般疑问句 Is he/she your...? 及其回答 一、单项选择 1-5 BAABB 二、判断正误 1-5 TFTFF （2）缩写形式 He's, She's, isn't 一、单项选择 1-5 ABBAA 二、完成句子 1.is 2.is 3.is not 4.He's 5.She's （3）Who引导的特殊疑问句 Who's he/she? 一、单项选择 1-5 BBAAB 二、情景交际（参考答案） 1.Who's he? 2.She's my aunt. 3.Who's the baby? 4.He's my uncle. 5.Who's he? 第 页，共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $