开学摸底卷 （广东佛山专用）2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年广东佛山专用七年级英语上册开学摸底卷（外研版），以学生生活情境为载体，融合语法、阅读与写作，全面检测语言能力及跨文化意识，适配开学基础评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|一般现在时、固定搭配（take apart）|以Daniel科学爱好为情境，渗透学习能力培养| |完形填空|10题/10分|介词（in Grade 7）、代词（Her）|通过Mary校园生活体现文化意识| |阅读理解|15题/30分|健康科普、人际交往、信息匹配|考查推理（27题）、词义猜测（23题），提升思维品质| |短文填空|10题/15分|代词（she→her）、连词（but）|以Jenny适应新环境故事强化语言运用| |读写综合|25分|信息提取、话题写作（My Hometown）|综合语言能力与文化表达，贴近核心素养要求|

开学摸底卷 （广东佛山专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 满分90分 考试时间70分钟 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Daniel is one of my new friends. He is a big fan of science. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science 1 our lives! Daniel often 2 science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and 3 a lot. It is great fun for him. At home, he likes to take things 4 and learn how they work. Now he can help 5 things around the house! In his free time, Daniel reads many science books. He also 6 on the Internet to find answers to his 7 questions. He wants to be a 8 one day. I am sure his dream can 9 . Daniel also likes to join clubs. He is 10 in the Robot Club. 1．A．changes B．change C．changing D．to change 2．A．visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited 3．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．learned 4．A．away B．out C．apart D．off 5．A．fix B．fixes C．fixing D．fixed 6．A．go B．goes C．going D．went 7．A．end B．ends C．ending D．endless 8．A．teacher B．scientist C．artist D．doctor 9．A．come true B．comes true C．coming true D．came true 10．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍丹尼尔热爱科学，常参观博物馆、拆解物品，梦想成为科学家并加入机器人俱乐部的故事。 【详解】1．句意：科学改变我们的生活！ 根据“Science”，可知主语为不可数名词，视为第三人称单数。根据语境，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式，changes“改变”符合语法。 2．句意：丹尼尔经常参观科学博物馆。 根据“often”，可知时态为一般现在时。根据语境，主语Daniel是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，visits“参观”三单形式正确。 3．句意：他能看到各种各样的东西并学到很多。 本句中and连接两个并列谓语动词，主语均为He，时态统一为一般现在时，因此使用三单形式learns，和“gets”并列。 4．句意：在家里，他喜欢把东西拆开并了解它们是如何工作的。 根据“learn how they work”，可知要了解工作原理需拆卸，固定搭配take apart意为“拆卸”。take away“拿走”、take out“取出”、take off“脱下”均不符句意。 5．句意：现在他能帮助修理家里的东西了！ 根据“help (to) do sth.”，可知help后接动词原形或带to不定式，此处原形更常见，fix“修理”正确。 6．句意：他还上网，为自己无数的问题寻找答案。 根据主语“He”，可知谓语动词需用第三人称单数。根据语境，全文为一般现在时，goes“去、上网”（三单）正确。 7．句意：他还上网，为自己无数的问题寻找答案。 空白处修饰名词“questions”，可知需用形容词。根据语境，指问题很多，endless意为“无尽的”，形容词，符合语境。 8．句意：他想有一天成为一名科学家。 根据前文热爱科学及参观科学博物馆，可知职业梦想与科学相关。根据语境，scientist意为“科学家”，符合逻辑。teacher“教师”、artist“艺术家”、doctor“医生”与科学主题不符。 9．句意：我相信他的梦想能实现。 根据情态动词“can”，可知后接动词原形。应选用come true。 10．句意：他对机器人俱乐部感兴趣。 固定搭配be interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”，interested“感兴趣的”，表示人的感受；interesting形容事物有趣，interest、interests是名词，无法用于该搭配。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary and her parents come from London. Now they 11 in Shanghai. Mary is a student 12 Grade 7 at a school. She likes school life. 13 favourite subject is Chinese. It is difficult for Mary 14 she thinks it is also interesting. Learning Chinese can help her 15 about China. Mary joins the school reading club this term. Now there are 16 members in it, ten boys and six girls. They meet every Friday afternoon. They read books and 17 out stories. The other members are nice and they like to help Mary 18 her Chinese. Mary thinks she can improve her Chinese soon. This weekend, the club members will go to a special library —Read & Joy Forest (阅读森林). 19 library can help people get close to nature. Most of the visitors to the forest library are students. They like reading or walking in the forest. It’s really 20 . 11．A．are B．am C．is 12．A．at B．in C．under 13．A．Its B．His C．Her 14．A．but B．and C．so 15．A．learn B．learning C．learns 16．A．fifteen B．sixteen C．seventeen 17．A．act B．work C．go 18．A．to B．with C．of 19．A．An B．The C．A 20．A．fun B．boring C．difficult 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽一家在上海的生活，玛丽的学校生活、参加的阅读俱乐部以及周末去森林图书馆的经历。 【详解】11．句意：现在他们住在上海。 主语they是复数人称，be动词用are“是”。am“是（主语 I）”、is“是（主语单数）”均不符合语境。 12．句意：玛丽是一所学校七年级的学生。 表示在几年级用介词in，表示“在……”。at“在（小地点）”、under“在……下面”均不符合语境。 13．句意：她最喜欢的科目是语文。 根据前文“Mary”，可知是女孩，需用形容词性物主代词Her“她的”。Its“它的”、His“他的”均不符合语境。 14．句意：这对玛丽来说很难，但她觉得也很有趣。 根据“difficult”和“interesting”可知，前后表示转折关系，应选用but“但是”。and“并且”、so“所以”均不符合语境。 15．句意：学习中文能帮助她了解中国。 help sb. (to) do sth.是固定用法，意为“帮助某人做某事”，后面接动词原形。 应选用learn“学习；了解”。learning“学习（动名词）”、learns“学习（动词三单）”均不符合语境。 16．句意：现在里面有十六名成员。 根据“ten boys and six girls”可知，10+6=16，应选用sixteen“十六”。fifteen“十五”、seventeen“十七”均不符合语境。 17．句意：他们读书并表演故事。 阅读俱乐部活动常包含表演故事， 应选用act“表演”，act out stories是固定短语，意为“表演故事”。work“工作”、go“去”均不符合语境。 18．句意：他们喜欢帮助玛丽学习中文。 help sb. with sth.是固定用法，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，应选用with，表示“在……方面”。to“到”、of“……的”均不符合语境。 19．句意：这个图书馆能帮助人们亲近自然。 上文已经提到a special library，第二次提到同一事物用定冠词the，应选用The，表示“这个”。An“一个”、A“一个”均不符合语境。 20．句意：它真的很有趣。 在森林图书馆读书散步是愉快好玩的事情，应选用fun“有趣的”。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） A Healthy Body, Healthy Mind We all know exercise is important (重要), but we don’t always want to do it. Sometimes we are too busy or feel lazy. However, we should do exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. It builds our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. It also helps keep our weight down. Being too heavy can hurt our back and knees, and even cause (导致) heart problems later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen (氧气), and this helps our memory (记忆力). Our body also makes special chemicals (特殊的化学物质) after exercise. These help us learn and think better. So, if you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise helps us feel happier too. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals that relax our body and calm our mind. Playing sports with others can even help us make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. 21．According to the text, exercise can build up our ________. A．hair B．muscles C．teeth 22．What happens to our heart when we exercise? A．It beats slower B．It beats faster C．It stays the same 23．Read the underline sentence (划线句子), the word “trouble” means ________. A．很多 B．很少 C．困难 24．A boy has no friends at his new school. What can help him? A．Making special chemicals in his brain. B．Playing sports with others. C．Relaxing his body and calming his mind. 25．What do you learn from the text? A．Exercise is good for our body, brain, and feelings. B．Exercise only helps our body. C．Exercise makes us tired and lazy. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动对身体、大脑和情绪的益处。 【详解】21．文章第二段第二句“It builds our muscles and makes us stronger.”指出，运动可以增强我们的肌肉。 22．文章第三段第二句“During exercise, our heart beats faster”指出，运动时心脏跳动得更快。 23．文章第三段最后一句“So, if you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again!”指出，运动有助于学习和思考，因此如果你做作业有“困难”时，可以运动一下再尝试。trouble意为“困难”。 24．文章第四段最后一句“Playing sports with others can even help us make new friends.”指出，和别人一起运动可以帮助我们结交新朋友。 25．文章分别从身体（第二段）、大脑（第三段）和情绪（第四段）三个方面介绍了运动的益处，因此A项“运动对我们的身体、大脑和情绪都有益”最符合主旨。 B I’m Tony. I invite my new classmate Emma to my home. She just came to this city with her parents, and I want her to feel happy and welcomed. When we walk to my house, Emma looks a little nervous (紧张的). “My family are very nice,” I say. “So don’t worry.” When I open the door, we can smell my mom’s cooking. “Hi, Mom! This is Emma,” I say. Mom turns around. “Hello, Emma! I’m making cookies (饼干). Do you want to help?” she smiles. “Yes! Grandma often teaches me to cook,” she says happily. Then my brother Tom comes in. “Are the cookies ready?” he asks. “No... Hey, Tom, this is Emma.” I say. Tom waves (挥) his hand and says, “Hi, Emma. Do you want to see my toys later?” Emma says yes. In the living room, Dad puts down his book. “Nice to meet you, Emma,” he says. We have great fun making cookies and playing with Tom’s toys. And Emma takes many pictures with her phone. Before Emma goes home, she says, “What a happy day! Thank you!” When I wave goodbye, I feel happy. I not only make a new friend but also let her feel the warmth (温暖) of my family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Who is Emma? A．Tony’s mother. B．Tony’s cousin. C．Tony’s sister. D．Tony’s classmate. 27．What can we infer (推断) about Emma? A．Cookies are her favourite food. B．She may like cooking. C．She lives with her grandparents. D．She lives far from Tony’s home. 28．Which shows the right order (顺序)? a．Tony’s mom says hello to Emma.                b．Emma plays with Tom’s toys. c．Emma thanks Tony.                            d．Tony asks Emma not to worry. e．Tony’s father puts down his book. A．d-c-a-b-e B．d-a-b-e-c C．d-b-a-e-c D．d-a-e-b-c 29．What is Tony like? A．He is strong and helpful. B．He is quiet and nice. C．He is kind and friendly. D．He is lovely and funny. 30．What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A．Tony’s New Friend Emma B．A Happy Day at Tony’s Home C．Emma’s First Day in School D．Making Cookies with Tony’s Mom 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了Tony邀请新同学Emma来到自己家中，家人热情招待Emma，两人一起做饼干、玩玩具，Emma度过开心的一天，Tony也交到了新朋友，感受到分享家庭温暖的快乐。 【详解】26．根据原文第一段“I’m Tony. I invite my new classmate Emma to my home.”，Emma是Tony的同班同学。 27．根据原文第二段“Hello, Emma! I’m making cookies. Do you want to help?”以及第三段“Yes! Grandma often teaches me to cook,” she says happily.，可以推断Emma可能喜欢烹饪。 28．根据第一段“So don’t worry.”，第二段“Hello, Emma!”，第四段“Dad puts down his book”，第五段“We have great fun making cookies and playing with Tom’s toys.”，最后一段“Thank you!”，顺序梳理：d.Tony安慰Emma不要紧张→a.Tony妈妈向Emma打招呼→e.Tony爸爸放下书本→b.Emma玩Tom弟弟的玩具→c.Emma向Tony道谢，对应顺序d-a-e-b-c。 29．结合文章内容，Tony主动邀请新同学到家做客，家人友善相待，能看出Tony善良、待人友好。 30．全文围绕Emma在Tony家中度过快乐一天展开，最佳标题是“A Happy Day at Tony’s Home”。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对五位大学生的爱好或想参加的活动的描述，右栏是通过扫描二维码获得的七个招聘广告。请为每一位大学生匹配一份最适合的工作，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 31 Tina likes reading all kinds of books. She wants to find a part-time job at the school bookstore. 32 Jimmy is very good at English. He’d like to help other students with their English in his free time. He is free on Friday afternoon. 33 Mary is very interested in painting. She is quite good at painting. She wants to show her talent in painting. 34 Peter likes watching NBA games. He does quite well in basketball now. He wants to be a basketball player. 35 Samuel is a hard-working student. He wants to be a dancer in the future. He decides to practise dancing every day. He wins many prizes in dancing. A．Do you want to show your talent? Are you good at painting? Our class needs two good painters to help with the blackboard newspaper. B．Music is the best thing in our life. Would you like to be a great singer? Join our school singing club. We need you all the time. C． Many students in our school have problems in learning English. Are you good at English? Come and help them. Meet on Friday afternoon in the school library. D．Our school Basketball Club needs some players. Are you excited about basketball games? Join us and have a great time with us. E. Do you want to be a famous writer? Come and read books in the library. Maybe it can help you a lot. With their help, you can be better at writing. F. Are you good at music? Do you want to be a good dancer? Our school dancing team needs good dancers. Welcome to join us. G. Are you interested in reading books? Help us to sell books. You can read any books when there are no customers around. 【答案】31．G 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．F 【导语】本文是为五位大学生选择合适的工作。 【详解】31．根据“Tina likes reading books. She wants to find a part-time job at the school bookstore.”可知蒂娜喜欢读书，她想在学校书店找一份兼职工作。选项G“你对读书感兴趣吗？帮助我们卖书。没有顾客的时候你可以读任何一本书。”与之匹配。 32．根据“Jimmy is very good at English. He’d like to help other students with their English in his free time. He is free on Friday afternoon.”可知吉米英语很好，他想在他的空闲时间里帮助其他学生学习英语。他星期五下午有空。选项C“许多学生需要你的帮助。你英语学得好吗？来帮助他们。星期五下午在学校图书馆见面。”与之匹配。 33．根据“Mary likes painting, and she is good at it. She wants to show her talent(才能) in painting.”可知玛丽喜欢画画，而且她擅长画画，她想展示自己在画画方面的天赋。选项A“你想展示你的才能吗？你擅长画画吗？我们班需要两位优秀的画家来帮助画黑板报。”与之匹配。 34．根据“Peter likes watching NBA games. He can play basketball well now. He wants to be a basketball player.”可知彼得喜欢看NBA的比赛，他现在篮球打得很好，他想成为一名篮球运动员。选项D“我们学校的篮球俱乐部需要一些球员。你对篮球比赛感到兴奋吗？加入我们，和我们一起度过美好的时光。”与之匹配。 35．根据“Samuel is a hard-working student. He wants to be a dancer in the future. He decides to practice dancing every day. He wins many prizes (获奖) in dancing.”可知塞缪尔是个好学生，他将来想成为一名舞蹈家，他决定每天都练习跳舞。他赢得了许多舞蹈奖。选项F“你擅长音乐吗？你想成为一名优秀的舞者吗？我们学校的舞蹈队需要优秀的舞者。欢迎加入我们。”与之匹配。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 happy   she   sad   question   be   too   with   delicious   but   enjoy   start   one Jenny is 12 years old. She 36 a new student at Hope Middle School. She feels nervous (紧张的) on her 37 day because she knows no one there. At lunchtime, Jenny sits alone in the school dining hall. She is eating rice and vegetables. Just then, a girl walks over with 38 nice food. “Hi, I’m Emma. Your rice and vegetables look so 39 ! Can I sit here 40 you?” The girl says. Jenny says “Yes.” Emma sits down and asks Jenny some 41 about her old school and what she likes to do for fun. Jenny tells Emma she loves drawing and playing tennis. Emma says, “I love tennis 42 ! We have a tennis club here. You can come and join us!” Jenny feels 43 about that. The next day, Emma introduces (介绍) Jenny to her friends, Jake and Sarah. They are all very friendly and make Jenny feel welcome. A week later, Jenny joins the tennis club. She is nervous at first, 44 Emma is there to help her. Jenny 45 to like her new school. 【答案】 36．is 37．first 38．her 39．delicious 40．with 41．questions 42．too 43．happy 44．but 45．starts 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的Jenny刚转到希望中学，第一天很紧张，独自吃饭时遇到了热心的Emma。Emma主动与她交谈并邀请她加入网球俱乐部，Jenny逐渐感到开心并开始喜欢新学校。 【详解】36．句意：她是希望中学的一名新生。空格处需要填一个be动词构成主系表结构，主语“She”为第三人称单数，描述一般事实。方框中的“be”的第三人称单数形式是“is”，故填is。 37．句意：她在第一天感到紧张，因为她不认识任何人。空格处需要填一个序数词修饰“day”，方框中的“one”的序数词是“first”，故填first。 38．句意：就在那时，一个女孩端着好吃的食物走了过来。空格处需要填一个形容词性物主代词修饰“nice food”，方框中的“she”的形容词性物主代词是“her”，表示“她的”，和主语“a girl”一致，故填her。 39．句意：你的米饭和蔬菜看起来真好吃！空格处需要填一个形容词作表语，方框中的“delicious”意为“美味的”，符合句意，故填delicious。 40．句意：我能和你一起坐在这里吗？空格处需要填一个介词表示“和……一起”。方框中的“with”意为“和……一起”，符合句意，故填with。 41．句意：Emma坐下来问Jenny一些关于她以前的学校和她喜欢做什么来娱乐的问题。空格在“some”后，接可数名词复数或不可数名词作宾语，方框中的“question”表示“问题”，符合句意，是可数名词，故填其复数形式questions。 42．句意：我也喜欢网球！根据前文“Jenny tells Emma she loves drawing and playing tennis”可知，Jenny告诉Emma她喜欢打网球，Emma要回说我“也”喜欢，方框中的“too”意为“也”，符合句意，故填too。 43．句意：Jenny对此感到高兴。空格处需要填一个形容词作表语，她们都喜欢打网球，而且Emma邀请她一起参加网球俱乐部，Jenny应感到“高兴”，方框中的“happy”意为“高兴的”，符合句意，故填happy。 44．句意：她起初很紧张，但Emma在那里帮助她。空格前后构成转折关系，前面说紧张，后面说Emma帮助她。方框中的“but”意为“但是”，符合句意，故填but。 45．句意：Jenny开始喜欢她的新学校。本句表示现在的状态，应用一般现在时，主语“Jenny”是第三人称单数，空格处需要填一个动词的三单形式作谓语，方框中的“start”表示“开始”，符合句意，故填其三单形式starts。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，可简略回答。 Different people have different hobbies. Some like watching television or going to the movies. Some are interested in mountain climbing, camping and playing volleyball, while others may have some quieter hobbies, such as reading, listening to music and playing computer games. Good hobbies can bring a lot of fun to us. My friend Mike likes singing. He began to sing songs when he was very young. As he got older, his music teacher found that he had a good voice, so she sent him to the Children’s Palace to study music. From then on, he began his music training. There he learned there were several kinds of songs, such as folk songs, pop songs and others. They practiced how to make sounds and shows. Later, he won several music competitions. As time passed, he began to dream of being a famous singer. Maybe his dream won’t come true, but he still takes singing as his hobby. When he faces a problem, he sings. It makes him feel happy and relaxed. 46．What can good hobbies bring to us? 47．How many kinds of quieter hobbies are mentioned (提及) in the passage? 48．Who sent Mike to study music? 49．What’s Mike’s dream? 50．How does Mike feel when he sings? 【答案】46．A lot of fun. 47．Three. 48．His music teacher. 49．To be a famous singer. 50．Happy and relaxed. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，并以作者的朋友Mike为例，详细介绍了他喜欢唱歌这一爱好以及这个爱好给他带来的积极影响。 【详解】46．第一段中“Good hobbies can bring a lot of fun to us.”，原文直接说明好的爱好能给我们带来很多乐趣，直接提取信息即可。 47．第一段中“while others may have some quieter hobbies, such as reading, listening to music and playing computer games.”，文中明确列举了阅读、听音乐、玩电脑游戏这3种更安静的爱好，直接数出数量即可。 48．第二段中“As he got older, his music teacher found that he had a good voice, so she sent him to the Children’s Palace to study music.”，是Mike的音乐老师送他去少年宫学习音乐的，属于原文直接表述，直接提取即可。 49．第二段中“As time passed, he began to dream of being a famous singer.”，Mike的梦想是成为一名著名的歌手，这是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 50．第三段中“When he faces a problem, he sings. It makes him feel happy and relaxed.”，Mike唱歌时会感到开心又放松，属于原文直接表述，直接提取即可。 B.书面表达。 51．英语课上，老师让我们以“My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文来介绍我们美丽的家乡。 写作要求：1．家乡的地理位置：2．家乡的气候特点：3．动植物：4．友好善良的家乡人：词数不少于70词。 My Hometown ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Hometown My hometown is a beautiful place in the south of China. It lies near a big river. The climate here is warm and wet. In spring, many flowers bloom and trees turn green. You can see cute birds singing in the trees. There are also some small animals in the hills. The people in my hometown are very friendly and kind. They always help others when they are in trouble. I love my hometown very much. Welcome to my hometown! 【详解】写作步骤   [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体：说明文，一般现在时   明确要点：家乡的地理位置；家乡的气候特点；动植物；友好善良的家乡人 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)  第二人称(you) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 ，词数不少于70词 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构： 开头段：介绍家乡的地理位置   主体段：介绍家乡的气候特点，动植物，及家乡人 结尾段：表达个人感受   [第三步：要点展开]   要点一： 家乡的地理位置：in the south of China/near the West Lake in Hangzhou等 要点二： 气候特点：climate here is warm and wet/warm in spring and cool in autumn/rains a little in summer and snows lightly in winter等 要点三：动植物：many flowers bloom and trees turn green/cute birds singing in the trees/many green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere等 要点四：家乡人：friendly and kind/help others/People here are very kind and helpful等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （广东佛山专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 满分90分 考试时间70分钟 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Daniel is one of my new friends. He is a big fan of science. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science 1 our lives! Daniel often 2 science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and 3 a lot. It is great fun for him. At home, he likes to take things 4 and learn how they work. Now he can help 5 things around the house! In his free time, Daniel reads many science books. He also 6 on the Internet to find answers to his 7 questions. He wants to be a 8 one day. I am sure his dream can 9 . Daniel also likes to join clubs. He is 10 in the Robot Club. 1．A．changes B．change C．changing D．to change 2．A．visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited 3．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．learned 4．A．away B．out C．apart D．off 5．A．fix B．fixes C．fixing D．fixed 6．A．go B．goes C．going D．went 7．A．end B．ends C．ending D．endless 8．A．teacher B．scientist C．artist D．doctor 9．A．come true B．comes true C．coming true D．came true 10．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary and her parents come from London. Now they 11 in Shanghai. Mary is a student 12 Grade 7 at a school. She likes school life. 13 favourite subject is Chinese. It is difficult for Mary 14 she thinks it is also interesting. Learning Chinese can help her 15 about China. Mary joins the school reading club this term. Now there are 16 members in it, ten boys and six girls. They meet every Friday afternoon. They read books and 17 out stories. The other members are nice and they like to help Mary 18 her Chinese. Mary thinks she can improve her Chinese soon. This weekend, the club members will go to a special library —Read & Joy Forest (阅读森林). 19 library can help people get close to nature. Most of the visitors to the forest library are students. They like reading or walking in the forest. It’s really 20 . 11．A．are B．am C．is 12．A．at B．in C．under 13．A．Its B．His C．Her 14．A．but B．and C．so 15．A．learn B．learning C．learns 16．A．fifteen B．sixteen C．seventeen 17．A．act B．work C．go 18．A．to B．with C．of 19．A．An B．The C．A 20．A．fun B．boring C．difficult 三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） A Healthy Body, Healthy Mind We all know exercise is important (重要), but we don’t always want to do it. Sometimes we are too busy or feel lazy. However, we should do exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. It builds our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. It also helps keep our weight down. Being too heavy can hurt our back and knees, and even cause (导致) heart problems later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen (氧气), and this helps our memory (记忆力). Our body also makes special chemicals (特殊的化学物质) after exercise. These help us learn and think better. So, if you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise helps us feel happier too. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals that relax our body and calm our mind. Playing sports with others can even help us make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. 21．According to the text, exercise can build up our ________. A．hair B．muscles C．teeth 22．What happens to our heart when we exercise? A．It beats slower B．It beats faster C．It stays the same 23．Read the underline sentence (划线句子), the word “trouble” means ________. A．很多 B．很少 C．困难 24．A boy has no friends at his new school. What can help him? A．Making special chemicals in his brain. B．Playing sports with others. C．Relaxing his body and calming his mind. 25．What do you learn from the text? A．Exercise is good for our body, brain, and feelings. B．Exercise only helps our body. C．Exercise makes us tired and lazy. B I’m Tony. I invite my new classmate Emma to my home. She just came to this city with her parents, and I want her to feel happy and welcomed. When we walk to my house, Emma looks a little nervous (紧张的). “My family are very nice,” I say. “So don’t worry.” When I open the door, we can smell my mom’s cooking. “Hi, Mom! This is Emma,” I say. Mom turns around. “Hello, Emma! I’m making cookies (饼干). Do you want to help?” she smiles. “Yes! Grandma often teaches me to cook,” she says happily. Then my brother Tom comes in. “Are the cookies ready?” he asks. “No... Hey, Tom, this is Emma.” I say. Tom waves (挥) his hand and says, “Hi, Emma. Do you want to see my toys later?” Emma says yes. In the living room, Dad puts down his book. “Nice to meet you, Emma,” he says. We have great fun making cookies and playing with Tom’s toys. And Emma takes many pictures with her phone. Before Emma goes home, she says, “What a happy day! Thank you!” When I wave goodbye, I feel happy. I not only make a new friend but also let her feel the warmth (温暖) of my family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Who is Emma? A．Tony’s mother. B．Tony’s cousin. C．Tony’s sister. D．Tony’s classmate. 27．What can we infer (推断) about Emma? A．Cookies are her favourite food. B．She may like cooking. C．She lives with her grandparents. D．She lives far from Tony’s home. 28．Which shows the right order (顺序)? a．Tony’s mom says hello to Emma.                b．Emma plays with Tom’s toys. c．Emma thanks Tony.                            d．Tony asks Emma not to worry. e．Tony’s father puts down his book. A．d-c-a-b-e B．d-a-b-e-c C．d-b-a-e-c D．d-a-e-b-c 29．What is Tony like? A．He is strong and helpful. B．He is quiet and nice. C．He is kind and friendly. D．He is lovely and funny. 30．What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A．Tony’s New Friend Emma B．A Happy Day at Tony’s Home C．Emma’s First Day in School D．Making Cookies with Tony’s Mom C 配对阅读。左栏是对五位大学生的爱好或想参加的活动的描述，右栏是通过扫描二维码获得的七个招聘广告。请为每一位大学生匹配一份最适合的工作，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 31 Tina likes reading all kinds of books. She wants to find a part-time job at the school bookstore. 32 Jimmy is very good at English. He’d like to help other students with their English in his free time. He is free on Friday afternoon. 33 Mary is very interested in painting. She is quite good at painting. She wants to show her talent in painting. 34 Peter likes watching NBA games. He does quite well in basketball now. He wants to be a basketball player. 35 Samuel is a hard-working student. He wants to be a dancer in the future. He decides to practise dancing every day. He wins many prizes in dancing. A．Do you want to show your talent? Are you good at painting? Our class needs two good painters to help with the blackboard newspaper. B．Music is the best thing in our life. Would you like to be a great singer? Join our school singing club. We need you all the time. C． Many students in our school have problems in learning English. Are you good at English? Come and help them. Meet on Friday afternoon in the school library. D．Our school Basketball Club needs some players. Are you excited about basketball games? Join us and have a great time with us. E. Do you want to be a famous writer? Come and read books in the library. Maybe it can help you a lot. With their help, you can be better at writing. F. Are you good at music? Do you want to be a good dancer? Our school dancing team needs good dancers. Welcome to join us. G. Are you interested in reading books? Help us to sell books. You can read any books when there are no customers around. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 happy   she   sad   question   be   too   with   delicious   but   enjoy   start   one Jenny is 12 years old. She 36 a new student at Hope Middle School. She feels nervous (紧张的) on her 37 day because she knows no one there. At lunchtime, Jenny sits alone in the school dining hall. She is eating rice and vegetables. Just then, a girl walks over with 38 nice food. “Hi, I’m Emma. Your rice and vegetables look so 39 ! Can I sit here 40 you?” The girl says. Jenny says “Yes.” Emma sits down and asks Jenny some 41 about her old school and what she likes to do for fun. Jenny tells Emma she loves drawing and playing tennis. Emma says, “I love tennis 42 ! We have a tennis club here. You can come and join us!” Jenny feels 43 about that. The next day, Emma introduces (介绍) Jenny to her friends, Jake and Sarah. They are all very friendly and make Jenny feel welcome. A week later, Jenny joins the tennis club. She is nervous at first, 44 Emma is there to help her. Jenny 45 to like her new school. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，可简略回答。 Different people have different hobbies. Some like watching television or going to the movies. Some are interested in mountain climbing, camping and playing volleyball, while others may have some quieter hobbies, such as reading, listening to music and playing computer games. Good hobbies can bring a lot of fun to us. My friend Mike likes singing. He began to sing songs when he was very young. As he got older, his music teacher found that he had a good voice, so she sent him to the Children’s Palace to study music. From then on, he began his music training. There he learned there were several kinds of songs, such as folk songs, pop songs and others. They practiced how to make sounds and shows. Later, he won several music competitions. As time passed, he began to dream of being a famous singer. Maybe his dream won’t come true, but he still takes singing as his hobby. When he faces a problem, he sings. It makes him feel happy and relaxed. 46．What can good hobbies bring to us? 47．How many kinds of quieter hobbies are mentioned (提及) in the passage? 48．Who sent Mike to study music? 49．What’s Mike’s dream? 50．How does Mike feel when he sings? B.书面表达。 51．英语课上，老师让我们以“My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文来介绍我们美丽的家乡。 写作要求：1．家乡的地理位置：2．家乡的气候特点：3．动植物：4．友好善良的家乡人：词数不少于70词。 My Hometown ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $