真题范文赏析：2024新课标I&II卷（一堂美术课）任务单 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦应用文写作（告知信）核心模块，涵盖2024新课标真题解析、文体结构指南、必背表达（双向互译）、词汇拓展、类似话题应用及时事阅读等内容，构建从基础表达到综合应用的完整复习体系。 清单采用“真题范文-必背表达-词汇点睛-模拟应用”分级设计，必背表达设双向互译强化语言能力，高频词汇如“激发”分类列举8种表达培养思维品质，类似话题考题与真题形成迁移训练，默写模块配参考答案支持自主检测，助力学生系统掌握写作技巧，教师可利用分层设计实施针对性教学，提升备考效率。

真题范文赏析：2024新课标I&II卷（一堂美术课） 一、真题再现 假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： （1）你完成的作品； （2）你的感想。 Dear Chris, I‘m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Yours, Li Hua 【文体概述】 告知信（又称通知信/分享信）多用于向对方告知某一事件、活动或个人经历，分享信息与感受，是高考应用文高频文体之一。写作三大核心板块： 第一段：开门见山说明写信目的，告知对方所要分享的事件或经历 第二段：详细描述事件经过或作品内容，融入个人感受与体验 第三段：表达期待，希望对方也能有类似体验，或期待见面进一步交流 【必背表达】 （一）英译汉 be tasked to do sth. → ________ inspire by → ________ incredibly refreshing → ________ spark one‘s creativity → ________ hustle and bustle → ________ cherish → ________ a sense of peace → ________ in a word → ________ connection with → ________ watercolor painting → ________ （二）汉译英 被要求做某事 → ________ 受到……的启发 → ________ 令人耳目一新的 → ________ 激发某人的创造力 → ________ 喧嚣与忙碌 → ________ 珍惜，珍视 → ________ 总的来说 → ________ 与……的联系 → ________ 水彩画 → ________ 盛开的鲜花 → ________ 【常用句子】 1. 上周五我们在公园上了一堂美术课。 2. 我们被要求画一些给我们印象最深的东西。 3. 受到美妙风景的启发，我决定画一幅水彩画。 4. 被大自然包围不仅激发了我的创造力，也让我从学校生活的喧嚣忙碌中得到了休息。 5. 这不仅是一堂美术课；更是一个我真心珍惜的与大自然连接的时刻。 【官方范文】 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park‘s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers. The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted. In a word, it was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. Yours, Li Hua 我写信是为了和你分享上周五我在公园上的一堂美术课。 我们被要求画或涂鸦一些给我们印象最深的东西。受到美妙风景的启发，我决定创作一幅水彩画，画的是公园池塘上的小桥，四周环绕着盛开的鲜花。 整个经历令人耳目一新。被大自然包围不仅激发了我的创造力，也让我从通常学校生活的喧嚣忙碌中得到了急需的休息。画画时，我感到一种深深的平静。 总之，这不仅是一堂美术课；更是一个我真心珍惜的与大自然连接的时刻。 二、词汇点睛 1. be tasked to do 被委以任务 2. incredibly /ɪnˈkredəbli/ (adv.) 令人难以置信地 例句：The view from the top is incredibly beautiful. 3. refreshing /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/ (adj.) 令人耳目一新的 例句：A walk in the forest is refreshing after a long week of work. 4.hustle and bustle /ˈhʌsl ænd ˈbʌsl/ (phr.) 喧嚣，忙碌 例句：I prefer to live away from the hustle and bustle of the city. 【积累】应用文高频词汇“激发”的几种表达： 1. inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 例：His words inspired me to work harder. 2. motivate sb to do sth 促使某人下决心做某事 例：The teacher’s encouragement motivated us to take part in the activity. 3. arouse one’s interest in 激发某人对……的兴趣 例：This course aroused my interest in English literature. 4. stimulate one’s creativity / imagination 激发创造力／想象力 例：Group discussion can stimulate students' creativity. 5. spur sb on to do 鞭策／推动某人做某事 例：Failure spurred him on to greater efforts. 6. excite one’s curiosity 激起好奇心 例：The mystery excited the children's curiosity. 7. trigger a wave of enthusiasm 引发一股热情（常用于活动或倡议） 例：The charity event triggered a wave of enthusiasm among students. 8. unlock / unleash one’s potential 激发／释放某人的潜力 例：We should try our best to unlock our potential. 9. energize the team / the crowd 使团队／人群充满活力（适合演讲结尾） 例：Your participation will energize the whole team. 10. kindle a passion for 点燃对……的热情（文学性，但应用文可用） 例：Reading good books kindles a passion for knowledge. 三、类似话题考题（2024届湖北省高三四月调研） 假定你是李华，上周日你和同学们参加了学校组织的“社区服务日”（Community Service Day）活动。请你给英国朋友David写一封邮件，分享这次经历，内容包括： 你从事的具体服务内容；你的感受和收获。 Dear David， How is everything going? I’m writing to share with you a meaningful experience I had last Sunday. ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Yours， Li Hua 四、同话题时事热点阅读 The “20-Minute Park Effect“ Gains Traction In recent years, a concept known as the “20-Minute Park Effect” has been gaining widespread attention among urban residents. The idea is simple yet profound: spending just 20 minutes a day in a park or green space can significantly lower stress levels and improve mental well-being, regardless of whether one exercises during that time. This phenomenon is grounded in environmental psychology research. Studies have shown that being exposed to natural elements like trees, water, and birdsong can lower heart rate and reduce the production of cortisol, a stress hormone. As modern city life is often filled with pressure and anxiety, the park offers an accessible and cost-free way to recharge one‘s energy. In response to this trend, many Chinese cities have been increasing their “pocket parks” and green belts to ensure that residents have easy access to nature within walking distance. Urban planners now consider these green spaces not just as aesthetic embellishments, but as essential public health infrastructure. The growing popularity of this concept reflects a societal shift towards prioritizing mental health and quality of life. “公园20分钟效应”日益受到关注 近年来，一个被称为“公园20分钟效应”的概念在城市居民中日益受到广泛关注。这个想法简单而深刻：每天只需在公园或绿地里度过20分钟，就能显著地降低压力水平并改善心理健康，无论一个人在那段时间是否运动。 这一现象基于环境心理学研究。研究表明，接触树木、水和鸟鸣等自然元素可以降低心率并减少皮质醇（一种压力激素）的分泌。由于现代城市生活常常充满压力和焦虑，公园提供了一种可及的、免费的方式来补充能量。 为了响应这一趋势，中国许多城市一直在增加“口袋公园”和绿化带，以确保居民在步行距离内就能轻松接触到大自然。城市规划者现在将这些绿色空间不仅仅视为美观的点缀，而是视为必不可少的公共卫生基础设施。这一概念的日益普及反映出社会正在向重视心理健康和生活质量转变。 【核心词汇】 significantly /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/ 显著地 be grounded in基于 be exposed to 接触 have access to可及的 recharge /ˌriːˈtʃɑːdʒ/ 充电，恢复精力 essential /ɪˈsenʃl/ 必不可少的 五、默写 被要求做某事 ___________ 受到……的启发 ___________ 令人耳目一新 ___________ 激发某人的创造力 ___________ 喧嚣与忙碌 ___________ 珍惜，珍视 ___________ 体验，经历 ___________ 水彩画 ___________ 盛开的鲜花 ___________ 对……感到平静 ___________ 总的来说 ___________ 与……的联系 ___________ 放下，搁下 ___________ 写下，记下 ___________ 以……而闻名 ___________ 参加，参与 ___________ 社区服务 ___________ 有意义的活动 ___________ 减轻压力 ___________ 对……有好处 ___________ 各种各样的 ___________ 对……感到满意 ___________ 渴望，渴求 ___________ 意识到 ___________ 为……做好准备 ___________ 在……的帮助下 ___________ 事实上 ___________ 与……分享 ___________ 从……中学习 ___________ 把……放在首位 _________ 【参考答案】 第一部分 【必背表达】 （一）英译汉 be tasked to do sth. → 被要求做某事 inspire by → 受到……的启发 incredibly refreshing → 令人耳目一新的 spark one‘s creativity → 激发某人的创造力 hustle and bustle → 喧嚣与忙碌 cherish → 珍惜，珍视 a sense of peace → 一种平静感 in a word → 总的来说 connection with → 与……的联系 watercolor painting → 水彩画 （二）汉译英 被要求做某事 → be tasked to do sth. 受到……的启发 → be inspired by 令人耳目一新的 → incredibly refreshing 激发某人的创造力 → spark one’s creativity 喧嚣与忙碌 → hustle and bustle 珍惜，珍视 → cherish 总的来说 → in a word 与……的联系 → connection with 水彩画 → watercolor painting 盛开的鲜花 → blooming flowers 【常用句子】 1. We had an art class in a park last Friday. 2. We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. 3. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting. 4. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a break from the hustle and bustle of school life. 5. It was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. 第三部分参考答案（类似话题范文）： Dear David， How is everything going? I‘m writing to share with you a meaningful experience I had last Sunday. Our school organized a “Community Service Day” and we went to a local nursing home. I was tasked with teaching the elderly how to use smartphones. Inspired by their eagerness to learn, I patiently explained how to make video calls and send messages. The experience was incredibly rewarding. It not only sparked their interest in modern technology but also gave me a deep sense of fulfillment. Seeing their happy smiles when they connected with their families online was truly touching. I cherished every moment of interaction with them. It reminded me that small acts of kindness can make a big difference. Yours， Li Hua 一切都好吗？我写信是想和你分享上周日我有的一次有意义的经历。 我们学校组织了一个“社区服务日”，我们去了当地的养老院。我被委派教老年人如何使用智能手机。受到他们求知欲的启发，我耐心地解释了如何进行视频通话和发送信息。 这次经历令人非常愉快。它不仅激发了他们对现代科技的兴趣，也给了我深深的成就感。看到他们在网上与家人联系时幸福的笑容，真的很感人。我珍惜与他们互动的每一刻。 这提醒我，小小的善举也能带来巨大的改变。 第五部分参考： be tasked with (doing) sth. be inspired by... be incredibly refreshing spark one‘s creativity hustle and bustle cherish experience watercolor painting blooming flowers feel a sense of peace in a word connection with... put down write down / set down be famous / well-known for... take part in / participate in community service meaningful activity lower / relieve stress be good for / do good to... a variety of / various be satisfied / content with... be eager to / long to become aware of / realize be prepared for... with the help of... as a matter of fact / in fact share...with... learn from... put...first / prioritize 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $