摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦人教版八年级上册Unit 1核心语法,以不定代词、反身代词及介词during/towards为核心,通过分层题型构建从基础到应用的知识逻辑链,夯实语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|不定代词与反身代词|30题(填空15+单选10+句型转换5)|考查somewhere/anywhere区别、反身代词人称匹配及否定/疑问句式转换|从词形变化到语境辨析,构建"代词分类-句法功能-句式转换"逻辑链|
|介词与单元词汇巩固|15题(填空5+单选5+句型转换5)|聚焦during(时间段)与towards(方向)的语义应用及句式变化|以介词语义为核心,链接单元动词短语,形成"介词功能-语境应用-句式转换"认知路径|
内容正文:
人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday核心语法专项巩固练习
(不定代词somewhere/anywhere/nothing + 反身代词 + 介词during/towards + 单元动词名词)
不定代词与反身代词
一、用适当形式填空
1. I enjoyed ________ (I) during the vacation.
2. Did you go ________ (somewhere) fantastic on holiday?
3. There is ________ (nothing) interesting in this travel guide.
4. She went ________ wonderful to see ancient buildings.
5. He hurt ________ (he) when he climbed the tower.
6. They enjoyed ________ (they) in Russia.
7. There is ________ but beautiful landscape in the square.
8. You can’t find ________ special in this small town.
9. My sister bought a scarf for ________ (she).
10. Is there ________ amazing in the old palace?
11. We didn’t go ________ far on our camp trip.
12. Help ________ (you) to some steamed‑chicken soup.
13. Nobody but ________ (he) can take us towards the hill.
14. ________ is difficult for the guide in this place.
15. I can see rainbow ________ in this area.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —Where did you go on vacation?
—I went ________ amazing to enjoy the landscape.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everything
( ) 2. You can’t see ________ strange in this ancient town.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.something D.anything
( ) 3. My parents enjoyed ________ on their camp trip.
A.them B.their C.themselves D.theirs
( ) 4. —Is there ________ special in the square?
—No, ________ is new here.
A.something;nothing B.anything;nothing
C.something;anything D.anything;something
( ) 5. He bought a silk scarf for ________ when he travelled in Russia.
A.himself B.him C.he D.his
( ) 6. ________ but the guide knows this fantastic place.
A.Everything B.Nothing C.Anything D.Something
( ) 7. Did you meet ________ interesting during your trip?
A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone
( ) 8. I didn’t go ________ on my vacation, I stayed at the hotel.
A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
( ) 9. The boy hurt ________ when he ran towards the tower.
A.him B.himself C.he D.his
( )10. We can see beautiful scenery ________ in this old town.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nothing
三、句型转换
1. I enjoyed myself on the vacation.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ myself on the vacation.
2. She went somewhere fantastic.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she go ________ fantastic?
3. There is nothing special in the hotel.(改为同义句)
There is ________ ________ special in the hotel.
4. They enjoyed themselves in Moscow.(改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ themselves in Moscow?
5. He bought a scarf for himself.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ a scarf for himself.
介词与单元词汇巩固
一、用适当介词(during / towards)填空
1. ________ the vacation, we visited many ancient buildings.
2. Walk ________ the square, and you can see the palace.
3. We saw a wonderful rainbow ________ our camp trip.
4. The guide walked ________ the tall tower quickly.
5. ________ the trip, we tasted steamed chicken soup.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. We visited lots of places ________ our holiday.
A.during B.towards C.for D.at
( ) 2. The deer ran ________ the countryside.
A.during B.towards C.in D.of
( ) 3. ________ the night, we stayed in a comfortable hotel.
A.Towards B.During C.Of D.With
( ) 4. They walked ________ Red Square happily.
A.towards B.during C.for D.on
( ) 5. What did you do ________ your stay in Russia?
A.towards B.during C.to D.of
三、句型转换
1. We visited the palace during our holiday.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ the palace during our holiday.
2. They walked towards the tower.(改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ towards the tower?
3. I stayed in the hotel during the trip.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ during the trip?
4. He saw great scenery towards the square.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ great scenery towards the square.
5. During the vacation, we camped near the town.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ near the town during the vacation?
参考答案
不定代词与反身代词
一、1.myself 2.anywhere 3.nothing 4.somewhere 5.himself 6.themselves 7.nothing 8.anything 9.herself 10.anything 11.anywhere 12.yourself 13.him 14.Nothing 15.somewhere
二、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
三、1.didn’t enjoy 2.Did;anywhere 3.not anything 4.Did;enjoy 5.didn’t buy
介词与单元词汇巩固
一、1.During 2.towards 3.during 4.towards 5.During
二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
三、1.didn’t visit 2.Did;walk 3.What did;do 4.didn’t see 5.Did;camp
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