2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册Starter Welcome to junior high单元试卷（外研版浙江省卷专用）

**基本信息** 2026学年七年级上册英语Starter单元卷（浙江省专用），聚焦“Welcome to junior high”主题，90分钟100分，通过贴近新生入学场景的真实语料，融合基础巩固与能力提升，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15单选+5任务型/40分|代词指代、细节查找、主旨归纳等|以自我介绍、学校设施等情境考查信息提取，如A篇通过个人爱好文本设题，培养语言理解能力| |语言运用|完形10+词汇20+语法10/40分|代词、介词、名词单复数等基础语法词汇|完形填空以新同学介绍为语境，词汇运用结合校规场景，语法填空融入个人经历，强化语言运用能力| |书面表达|1篇/20分|个人信息、爱好、感受描述|要求以交换生身份自我介绍，整合单元核心表达，提升思维与表达的逻辑性|

2026学年七年级上册英语单元试卷（浙江省卷专用） Starter Welcome to junior high 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello everyone! My name is Luo Tianyi, but you can call me Tianyi for short. I’m very happy to meet all of you. I have many hobbies. I love singing and listening to music. It makes me feel happy. I also love sports very much. I like playing volleyball (排球) because it stands for teamwork. During my summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my parents. I swam in the sea for the first time. We enjoyed ourselves there. I’m an outgoing and helpful girl. I like helping people with their difficulties. And I’m good at communicating (沟通) and working with others. I think it will help me in the future school life. Today is my first day in junior high. I’m a bit nervous now, but I’m excited to meet new teachers and students. I’m really looking forward to (期望) making more new friends. I think friendship is very important. We can learn from each other and have fun together. 1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Listening to music. B．Playing volleyball. C．Tianyi’s hobby. D．Going swimming. 2．What did Tianyi do in Qingdao during the summer holiday? A． B． C． D． 3．What is the passage mainly talking about? A．The first day in junior high. B．Making more new friends. C．Introducing myself. D．Enjoying myself in Qingdao. B Passage Hello, everyone! Welcome to Green Junior High School. Let’s know our school together. Our school has a bright library with lots of storybooks. There are two science labs for science classes. We have a big playground for PE lessons. We will meet new classmates and teachers here. It’s important to get to know each other and make good friends. We will make a wishing tree in our first class. You can write your school wishes on small cards and put them on the tree. I hope all of you will have a great time in junior high! 4．What’s the name of the school? A．White Junior High B．Green Junior High C．Blue Junior High 5．How many science labs are there in the school? A．One B．Two C．Three 6．What can students do on the playground? A．Have PE lessons B．Read books C．Do science experiments 7．What do students write on the wishing tree cards? A．Their names B．Their school wishes C．Their favourite subjects C My First Day at Junior High Good morning, classmates! Let me introduce myself. I’m Li Hua, and this is my first day at Sunshine Junior High. I feel excited and ready for new challenges! In my blue schoolbag, there are three important things: an English notebook, a pencil case, and a water bottle. The notebook has fifty pages for new vocabulary. The pencil case holds six pencils and one eraser. These tools will help me study well. Last week, I asked for advice about junior high. An experienced teacher told me, “Always do your homework carefully.” She gave me some useful tips too. Now I understand that knowledge is a treasure, and time is precious. I hope to make friends with all of you. Let’s share interesting ideas and help each other. Maybe we can form a study group! If you have any questions about science—my favorite subject—just ask me. Junior high is a new start. I’m ready to learn many things and become a better student. Together, we’ll make our class the best in the school! 阅读单选 8．What is the speaker doing in this passage? A．Giving a science lesson. B．Introducing himself to classmates. C．Explaining school rules. D．Describing his teacher. 9．How does Li Hua feel about junior high? A．Nervous and scared. B．Bored and tired. C．Excited and ready. D．Angry and confused. 10．Which word is an uncountable noun in the text? A．Notebook. B．Eraser. C．Homework. D．Pencil. 11．Which article is used correctly before a vowel sound? A．a English notebook B．an experienced teacher C．a eraser D．a interesting ideas D Today is October 12th. It’s Henry’s 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends come to his home. They give him some nice gifts (礼物). Henry is very happy. Then they go out to play basketball for two hours. At noon they have lunch in a restaurant. It’s a great restaurant. The food is delicious and the prices are good. In the afternoon, they go to Green Park. At about 5:30 p.m. Henry comes back home. Henry’s mother buys a big birthday cake for him. Henry’s name and the words “Happy birthday” are on the cake. Henry gets some nice gifts from his family, too—a yellow T-shirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy Henry is! 12．Henry is ________ years old. A．5 B．12 C．13 D．30 13．What do we know about Henry’s friends? A．They have a good time. B．They play football for two hours. C．They don't like the food in the restaurant. D．They go to Yellow Park in the afternoon. 14．Henry’s grandmother gives him ________. A．sports shoes B．a CD C．a basketball D．a book 15．It’s clear that ________. A．Henry has lunch with his family B．the food in the restaurant is dear C．there are seven people in Henry’s family D．Henry’s mother buys him a birthday cake and a T-shirt 二、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答问题。 Dear Kevin, I’m happy to write to you and tell you something about myself. My name is Betty. I’m a thirteen-year-old girl with short black hair. I’m from Suzhou, but I live in Singapore now. I’m in a junior high school near my home. My favourite number is nine. It sounds like the Chinese character (汉字)“久”. I like drawing and cooking. I am in the art club at my school. My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths. I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica Green. She is thirteen years old, too, and she comes from the UK. She has three basketballs. We always play basketball after school. What about you? Please tell me about yourself. Yours, Betty 16．What colour is Betty’s hair?                     17．What is Betty’s favourite number?                     18．What do Betty’s parents do?                     19．Where does Jessica come from?                     20．When do Betty and Jessica always play basketball? (不超过10词)                     三、语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Hi! My name is Zhao Lei. Now let me 21 my new classmate to you. 22 name is John. He is from America. Now he comes to China 23 his parents and studies Chinese in our school. He likes China very much, but he can only (仅仅) speak a little Chinese. He can speak English 24 . My English is not good, 25 he often helps me with it. I go to school with John every morning. We have lunch at school. He likes Chinese 26 very much and jiaozi is his favourite. He thinks it’s very 27 . On Sundays, he comes to my home. We often 28 playing games and have fun together. He says, “Chinese people are very 29 to us. We have a good time every day. We are very happy to 30 in China.” 21．A．join B．hold C．introduce 22．A．Her B．His C．Its 23．A．in B．for C．with 24．A．well B．there C．also 25．A．or B．so C．but 26．A．clothes B．people C．food 27．A．good B．fun C．helpful 28．A．begin B．enjoy C．bring 29．A．happy B．big C．nice 30．A．live B．work C．dance 第二节 词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 class　afternoon　sport　have　make　middle    well　us　at　but　a　start Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Longhu Experimental 31 School, one of the most beautiful schools in Shantou. Now you are students of our school.All the things here are new for all of you. The life here is a little different (不同的) from that in your primary school. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study 32 . Here are some rules of 33 school.You have to wear school uniforms at school. You learn some important subjects here, such as Chinese, maths, English, geography, history and so on. Classes begin 34 8:00. You have four 35 in the morning. Then you can 36 lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Class is over at 5:10 in the 37 and then you can do 38 in the playground, 39 you can’t play ball games or run in the classroom and hallways (走廊). You must follow these rules. I really hope you will have 40 happy life here. B根据括号内所给汉语的注释写出单词的正确形式。 There are four people in my family and I spend much time with my mother and my brother. They always 41 (支持) me. When I have problems. I will ask them for help. They 42 (通常地；惯常地) give me good advice. My father 43 (供职) as a doctor. He has so many things to do and is 44 (严格的) with his work. I can only meet him at weekends. For me, weekends are the most wonderful family time. We can spend time together and 45 (笑，发出笑声). I like playing basketball with my 46 (整个的) family. And I enjoy cooking a 47 (一餐) with my mother. But sometimes I think they 48 (关心) too much about me. I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a 49 (浪费) of time. I hope they can 50 (改变，换) their minds and know me better. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello everyone! My name is Zhu Xiaomeng. Today is my 51 day in junior high. A teacher showed me around the school, and I really like it. I love 52 (sport) very much. I like 53 (run), playing football and swimming. This summer holiday, I went to Dalian 54 (介词) my parents. We 55 (swim) in the sea. I enjoyed it a lot. I’m also a 56 (help) girl. I like helping people with their 57 (difficult). I’m a bit nervous now, but I’m also 58 (excite) to meet new teachers and 59 (classmate). I want to 60 (make) friends with you all! 第四部分、书面表达（满分20分） 61．假如你是李梦,这学期你到英国当交换生。今天是开学第一天,请你向新同学介绍一下你自己。 内容包括: (1)你的姓名、年龄、国籍等等; (2)你的爱好和习惯; (3)你的感受。 注意: (1)词数为60左右; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; (4)开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:introduce(v.介绍),myself(pron.我自己), often(adv.经常),swim(v.游泳) Good morning, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年七年级上册英语单元试卷（浙江省卷专用） Starter Welcome to junior high 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello everyone! My name is Luo Tianyi, but you can call me Tianyi for short. I’m very happy to meet all of you. I have many hobbies. I love singing and listening to music. It makes me feel happy. I also love sports very much. I like playing volleyball (排球) because it stands for teamwork. During my summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my parents. I swam in the sea for the first time. We enjoyed ourselves there. I’m an outgoing and helpful girl. I like helping people with their difficulties. And I’m good at communicating (沟通) and working with others. I think it will help me in the future school life. Today is my first day in junior high. I’m a bit nervous now, but I’m excited to meet new teachers and students. I’m really looking forward to (期望) making more new friends. I think friendship is very important. We can learn from each other and have fun together. 1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Listening to music. B．Playing volleyball. C．Tianyi’s hobby. D．Going swimming. 2．What did Tianyi do in Qingdao during the summer holiday? A． B． C． D． 3．What is the passage mainly talking about? A．The first day in junior high. B．Making more new friends. C．Introducing myself. D．Enjoying myself in Qingdao. B Passage Hello, everyone! Welcome to Green Junior High School. Let’s know our school together. Our school has a bright library with lots of storybooks. There are two science labs for science classes. We have a big playground for PE lessons. We will meet new classmates and teachers here. It’s important to get to know each other and make good friends. We will make a wishing tree in our first class. You can write your school wishes on small cards and put them on the tree. I hope all of you will have a great time in junior high! 4．What’s the name of the school? A．White Junior High B．Green Junior High C．Blue Junior High 5．How many science labs are there in the school? A．One B．Two C．Three 6．What can students do on the playground? A．Have PE lessons B．Read books C．Do science experiments 7．What do students write on the wishing tree cards? A．Their names B．Their school wishes C．Their favourite subjects C My First Day at Junior High Good morning, classmates! Let me introduce myself. I’m Li Hua, and this is my first day at Sunshine Junior High. I feel excited and ready for new challenges! In my blue schoolbag, there are three important things: an English notebook, a pencil case, and a water bottle. The notebook has fifty pages for new vocabulary. The pencil case holds six pencils and one eraser. These tools will help me study well. Last week, I asked for advice about junior high. An experienced teacher told me, “Always do your homework carefully.” She gave me some useful tips too. Now I understand that knowledge is a treasure, and time is precious. I hope to make friends with all of you. Let’s share interesting ideas and help each other. Maybe we can form a study group! If you have any questions about science—my favorite subject—just ask me. Junior high is a new start. I’m ready to learn many things and become a better student. Together, we’ll make our class the best in the school! 阅读单选 8．What is the speaker doing in this passage? A．Giving a science lesson. B．Introducing himself to classmates. C．Explaining school rules. D．Describing his teacher. 9．How does Li Hua feel about junior high? A．Nervous and scared. B．Bored and tired. C．Excited and ready. D．Angry and confused. 10．Which word is an uncountable noun in the text? A．Notebook. B．Eraser. C．Homework. D．Pencil. 11．Which article is used correctly before a vowel sound? A．a English notebook B．an experienced teacher C．a eraser D．a interesting ideas D Today is October 12th. It’s Henry’s 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends come to his home. They give him some nice gifts (礼物). Henry is very happy. Then they go out to play basketball for two hours. At noon they have lunch in a restaurant. It’s a great restaurant. The food is delicious and the prices are good. In the afternoon, they go to Green Park. At about 5:30 p.m. Henry comes back home. Henry’s mother buys a big birthday cake for him. Henry’s name and the words “Happy birthday” are on the cake. Henry gets some nice gifts from his family, too—a yellow T-shirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy Henry is! 12．Henry is ________ years old. A．5 B．12 C．13 D．30 13．What do we know about Henry’s friends? A．They have a good time. B．They play football for two hours. C．They don't like the food in the restaurant. D．They go to Yellow Park in the afternoon. 14．Henry’s grandmother gives him ________. A．sports shoes B．a CD C．a basketball D．a book 15．It’s clear that ________. A．Henry has lunch with his family B．the food in the restaurant is dear C．there are seven people in Henry’s family D．Henry’s mother buys him a birthday cake and a T-shirt 二、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答问题。 Dear Kevin, I’m happy to write to you and tell you something about myself. My name is Betty. I’m a thirteen-year-old girl with short black hair. I’m from Suzhou, but I live in Singapore now. I’m in a junior high school near my home. My favourite number is nine. It sounds like the Chinese character (汉字)“久”. I like drawing and cooking. I am in the art club at my school. My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths. I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica Green. She is thirteen years old, too, and she comes from the UK. She has three basketballs. We always play basketball after school. What about you? Please tell me about yourself. Yours, Betty 16．What colour is Betty’s hair?                     17．What is Betty’s favourite number?                     18．What do Betty’s parents do?                     19．Where does Jessica come from?                     20．When do Betty and Jessica always play basketball? (不超过10词)                     三、语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Hi! My name is Zhao Lei. Now let me 21 my new classmate to you. 22 name is John. He is from America. Now he comes to China 23 his parents and studies Chinese in our school. He likes China very much, but he can only (仅仅) speak a little Chinese. He can speak English 24 . My English is not good, 25 he often helps me with it. I go to school with John every morning. We have lunch at school. He likes Chinese 26 very much and jiaozi is his favourite. He thinks it’s very 27 . On Sundays, he comes to my home. We often 28 playing games and have fun together. He says, “Chinese people are very 29 to us. We have a good time every day. We are very happy to 30 in China.” 21．A．join B．hold C．introduce 22．A．Her B．His C．Its 23．A．in B．for C．with 24．A．well B．there C．also 25．A．or B．so C．but 26．A．clothes B．people C．food 27．A．good B．fun C．helpful 28．A．begin B．enjoy C．bring 29．A．happy B．big C．nice 30．A．live B．work C．dance 第二节 词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 class　afternoon　sport　have　make　middle    well　us　at　but　a　start Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Longhu Experimental 31 School, one of the most beautiful schools in Shantou. Now you are students of our school.All the things here are new for all of you. The life here is a little different (不同的) from that in your primary school. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study 32 . Here are some rules of 33 school.You have to wear school uniforms at school. You learn some important subjects here, such as Chinese, maths, English, geography, history and so on. Classes begin 34 8:00. You have four 35 in the morning. Then you can 36 lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Class is over at 5:10 in the 37 and then you can do 38 in the playground, 39 you can’t play ball games or run in the classroom and hallways (走廊). You must follow these rules. I really hope you will have 40 happy life here. B根据括号内所给汉语的注释写出单词的正确形式。 There are four people in my family and I spend much time with my mother and my brother. They always 41 (支持) me. When I have problems. I will ask them for help. They 42 (通常地；惯常地) give me good advice. My father 43 (供职) as a doctor. He has so many things to do and is 44 (严格的) with his work. I can only meet him at weekends. For me, weekends are the most wonderful family time. We can spend time together and 45 (笑，发出笑声). I like playing basketball with my 46 (整个的) family. And I enjoy cooking a 47 (一餐) with my mother. But sometimes I think they 48 (关心) too much about me. I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a 49 (浪费) of time. I hope they can 50 (改变，换) their minds and know me better. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello everyone! My name is Zhu Xiaomeng. Today is my 51 day in junior high. A teacher showed me around the school, and I really like it. I love 52 (sport) very much. I like 53 (run), playing football and swimming. This summer holiday, I went to Dalian 54 (介词) my parents. We 55 (swim) in the sea. I enjoyed it a lot. I’m also a 56 (help) girl. I like helping people with their 57 (difficult). I’m a bit nervous now, but I’m also 58 (excite) to meet new teachers and 59 (classmate). I want to 60 (make) friends with you all! 第四部分、书面表达（满分20分） 61．假如你是李梦,这学期你到英国当交换生。今天是开学第一天,请你向新同学介绍一下你自己。 内容包括: (1)你的姓名、年龄、国籍等等; (2)你的爱好和习惯; (3)你的感受。 注意: (1)词数为60左右; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; (4)开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:introduce(v.介绍),myself(pron.我自己), often(adv.经常),swim(v.游泳) Good morning, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B C B B A B B C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 B C A D D C B C A B 题号 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A B C A 1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是罗天依在初中入学第一天的自我介绍，内容涵盖了她的基本称呼、兴趣爱好、青岛暑假经历、性格特点以及对初中新生活的期待。 【详解】1．定位原文划线词it内容“I like playing volleyball because it stands for teamwork”可知，it指代的是打排球这项运动。 2．定位原文第三段关于青岛暑假的内容“I went to Qingdao with my parents. I swam in the sea for the first time”可知，在青岛的活动是在海里游泳，对应选项中展示游泳场景的图片B。 3．通读全文，文章依次介绍了姓名、爱好、假期经历、性格以及对新校园的期待，整体属于自我介绍的范畴。 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 【导语】本文是一篇欢迎致辞，介绍格林初中的校园设施，同时讲述新生入校后会认识新同学老师、制作许愿树的相关安排。 【详解】4．原文第一段第一句“Welcome to Green Junior High School.”，这句话直接给出学校名称。 5．原文第一段第三句“There are two science labs for science classes.”，这句话说明学校有两间科学实验室。 6．原文第一段最后一句“We have a big playground for PE lessons.”，这句话表明学生可以在操场上上体育课 7．原文第二段第三句“You can write your school wishes on small cards and put them on the tree.”，这句话说明学生在许愿卡上写下自己的校园愿望。 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．B 【导语】本文是新生李华在初中第一天的自我介绍，包含学习准备、师长建议及未来期望。 【详解】8．细节理解题。根据“Good morning, classmates! Let me introduce myself.”可知，作者是在介绍自己。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“I feel excited and ready for new challenges!”可知，作者感到兴奋，并准备好迎接新的挑战。故选C。 10．推理判断题。Notebook笔记本；Eraser橡皮；Homework作业；Pencil铅笔。其中homework为不可数名词，无复数形式。故选C。 11．推理判断题。English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/；experienced/ɪkˈspɪəriənst/；eraser/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/；interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/。根据音标可知，experienced是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用an。故选B。 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．D 【导语】本文记叙了亨利13岁生日一整天的经历，讲述他和好友外出游玩、傍晚回家收到家人准备的蛋糕与各类礼物，展现亨利充实、快乐的生日时光，体现朋友与家人对他的关爱。 【详解】12．根据第一段第二句“It’s Henry’s 13th birthday.”可知，Henry 今年13岁。 13．根据第一段中提到Henry收到礼物很开心，随后和朋友一起打篮球、吃美食、去公园，可推断他们玩得很开心（have a good time）。 14．根据第二段倒数第二句“...and a book from his grandmother.”可知，祖母送给他一本书。 15．根据第二段第二句“Henry’s mother buys a big birthday cake for him.”以及第四句“…a yellow T-shirt from his mother…”可知，妈妈买了蛋糕和T恤。D项符合文意。 16．Black. 17．Nine. 18．Teachers. 19．She comes from the UK. 20．They always play basketball after school. 【导语】本文是贝蒂写给凯文的一封信，介绍了自己的基本外貌、籍贯、喜好、家庭情况，还介绍了自己的好朋友杰西卡以及两人的课余活动。 【详解】16．文章第一段直接描述“I’m a thirteen-year-old girl with short black hair.”，可知贝蒂的头发是黑色的。 17．文章第二段直接写明“My favourite number is nine.”，可直接得出答案。 18．文章第二段末尾指出“My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths.”，说明父母的职业是老师。 19．文章第三段提到“she comes from the UK.”，直接点明Jessica的国籍。 20．文章第三段最后一句“We always play basketball after school.”，可知她们放学后打篮球。 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者赵雷向大家介绍他的新同学——来自美国的约翰，介绍了约翰的语言学习情况、饮食喜好以及他们之间的日常相处，表达了约翰一家对中国生活的喜爱。 【详解】21．句意：现在让我把我的新同学介绍给你们。 根据“my new classmate to you”可知此处表示把新同学介绍给大家，固定搭配introduce sb. to sb.意为“把某人介绍给某人”。 join加入，hold握住，不符合语境。 22．句意：他的名字叫约翰。 根据下文“He is from America.”可知，约翰是男生，应用形容词性物主代词His“他的”修饰名词name。Her她的，Its它的，性别或指代不符。 23．句意：现在他和他的父母来到中国，在我们学校学习中文。 根据“his parents”可知，此处指和父母一起，用介词with。in在……里，for为了，不符合逻辑。 24．句意：他英语说得很好。 根据下文“My English is not good...he often helps me with it”可知，他英语说得很好，修饰动词speak用副词well。there在那里，also也，不符合语境。 25．句意：我的英语不好，所以他经常帮我学英语。 分析句子可知，“My English is not good”与“he often helps me with it”之间是前因后果的关系，需用so连接。or或者，but但是，逻辑不符。 26．句意：他非常喜欢中国食物，饺子是他最喜欢的。 根据下文“jiaozi is his favourite”可知，饺子属于食物，所以他喜欢中国食物。clothes衣服，people人们，不符合语境。 27．句意：他认为它（饺子）非常好吃。 根据上文“jiaozi is his favourite”可知，他最喜欢饺子，所以认为饺子很好吃，用good符合语境。fun有趣的，helpful有帮助的，不符合逻辑。 28．句意：我们经常喜欢玩游戏，一起玩得很开心。 根据“playing games”和“have fun together”可知此处指喜欢玩游戏。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。begin开始，bring带来，不符合语境。 29．句意：中国人对我们非常友好。 根据“We have a good time every day.”可知此处指中国人对他们很友好。固定搭配be nice to sb.意为“对某人友好”。happy高兴的，big大的，不符合搭配。 30．句意：我们很高兴住在中国。 根据上文“Now he comes to China with his parents”可知，他们一家来到中国，住在中国，用live“居住”。work工作，dance跳舞，不符合语境。 31．Middle 32．well 33．our 34．at 35．classes 36．have 37．afternoon 38．sports 39．but 40．a 【导语】本文是一篇入校欢迎致辞，向新生介绍龙湖实验中学的校园生活，并逐条讲解在校作息、着装、就餐、运动等校规，希望学生遵守规则，在校拥有愉快的校园生活。 【详解】31．句意：欢迎来到龙湖实验中学。根据后文“The life here is a little different from that in your primary school.”可知，此处表示中学，“Middle School”固定搭配意为“中学”，应填Middle。 32．句意：它能帮助你学得好。根据语境，学校规则可以帮助学生好好学习，此处修饰动词“study”，应填well。 33．句意：这里是我们学校的一些规则。介词“of”后接名词“school”，前面需用形容词性物主代词，此处表示我们的学校，“us”需变为形容词性物主代词“our”，应填our。 34．句意：课程在8 点开始。空格后为具体时刻，需用介词at，应填at。 35．句意：你上午有四节课。前文提到“Classes begin…”，此处表示4节课，空格前“four”后接可数名词复数，应填classes。 36．句意：然后你可以在食堂吃午饭。根据前文语境，早上上完课就到了吃午饭的时间，“have lunch”为固定搭配，意为“吃午饭”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。应填have。 37．句意：课程在下午5:10 结束。根据时间“Class is over at 5:10”可知，时间是下午，in the afternoon为固定用法，意为“在下午”。应填afternoon。 38．句意：然后你可以在操场做运动。根据后文“in the playground”可知，此处表示在操场做运动，do sports为常用搭配，意为“做体育运动”，常用复数形式。应填sports。 39．句意：但是你不能在教室和走廊玩球或奔跑。根据前后语境可知前后句存在转折关系，应填but。 40．句意：我希望你们在这里拥有一种幸福的生活。“life”在此处泛指一种生活，且“happy”以辅音音素开头，应填不定冠词a。 41．support 42．usually 43．works 44．strict 45．laugh 46．whole 47．meal 48．care 49．waste 50．change 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人及周末活动。 【详解】41．句意：他们总是支持我。根据汉语提示可知，support意为“支持”，动词，根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为They，谓语动词用原形。故填support。   42．句意：他们通常会给我很好的建议。 根据汉语提示可知，usually意为“通常地”，副词修饰动词give。 故填usually。 43．句意：我的爸爸从事医生的工作。根据汉语提示可知，动词work意为“供职”，本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语My father为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填works。 44．句意：他有很多事情要做，对自己的工作要求严格。根据汉语提示可知，strict意为“严格的”，形容词作表语，be strict with表示“对……严格”，故填strict。 45．句意：我们可以一起共度时光，尽情欢笑。根据汉语提示可知，laugh意为“笑”，且与动词spend表并列，故形式一致，用原形。故填laugh。 46．句意：我喜欢和全家一起打篮球。根据汉语提示可知，whole意为“整个的”，形容词修饰名词family。故填whole。 47．句意：我也喜欢和妈妈一起做一顿饭。根据汉语提示可知，meal意为“一餐”，可数名词，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填meal。 48．句意：但有时候，我觉得他们对我关心得太多了。根据汉语提示可知，care意为“关心”，动词，从句主语为they，动词用原形。故填care。 49．句意：他们认为这是在浪费时间。根据汉语提示可知，waste意为“浪费”，名词，a waste of time意为“浪费时间”。故填waste。   50．句意：我希望他们能改变想法，更好地理解我。根据汉语提示可知，change意为“改变”，动词，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填change。   51．first 52．sports 53．running 54．with 55．swam 56．helpful 57．difficulties 58．excited 59．classmates 60．make 【导语】本文介绍了作者的相关个人信息以及暑假的经历，爱好等情况。 【详解】51．句意：今天是我初中的第一天。根据“A teacher showed me around the school,”可知，此处指的是第一天，first“第一”符合题意。故填first。 52．句意：我非常喜欢运动。sports“运动”，填复数形式泛指类别。故填sports。 53．句意：我喜欢跑步，踢足球和游泳。根据“like”可知，此处表示喜欢某事，且是习惯性的行为，应该是like doing“喜欢做某事”，此处应该填动名词running。故填running。 54．句意：这个暑假，我和父母去了大连。根据“my parents.”可知，此处指的和父母一起去大连，with“和”符合题意。故填with。 55．句意：我们在海里游泳了。根据“We…in the sea.”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，填过去式swam“游泳”。故填swam。 56．句意：我也是一个乐于助人的女孩。此处修饰名词“girl”，填形容词helpful“愿意帮忙的”，作定语。故填helpful。 57．句意：我喜欢帮助有困难的人。根据“I like helping people with their”可知，此处指的有困难，difficulty“困难”，此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填difficulties。 58．句意：我现在有点紧张，但我也很兴奋能见到新老师和新同学。根据“but I’m also”可知，此处修饰人，excited“兴奋的”，作表语。故填excited。 59．句意：我现在有点紧张，但我也很兴奋能见到新老师和新同学。classmate“同学”，为可数名词，此处指的新同学们，填复数形式。故填classmates。 60．句意：我想和你们所有人交朋友！根据“want to”可知，考查want to do sth“想做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填make。 61．例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to introduce myself here. My name is Li Meng. I’m 13 years old. I’m from China. My favourite colour is green.  And I like sports very much. I often play football with my friends after school. I also like swimming. I go swimming with my parents every summer holiday. This is my first day in junior high, so I feel excited now. I want to make many new friends here. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人基本信息、爱好与生活习惯、入学感受与期待 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数60词左右，语句通顺，适当细节拓展，无真实校名、姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：套用固定开篇，引出自我介绍 主体段：介绍个人基本信息，详细说明自身爱好、日常好习惯 结尾段：讲述开学第一天的感受，表达交友、友好相处的美好期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基本信息 可用句子：My name is Li Meng./I’m 13 years old./I come from China./I’m an exchange student.等 要点二：爱好和习惯 短语：like swimming/enjoy reading/do sports in free time/keep good living habits/get up early等 要点三：个人感受与期待 短语：feel excited and lucky/happy to study here/hope to make new friends/get on well with classmates等 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $