Unit 4 Fun in the Sun!（教材考点精练）英语新教材仁爱科普版七年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“Fun in the Sun!”主题，构建“词汇-句型-语法-语篇”阶梯式训练体系，夯实基础与综合应用结合，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |小题夯基|35题|首字母/汉语提示填空、单词适当形式填空、完成句子|聚焦季节/天气/活动词汇，强化词形转换与基础句型应用| |综合攻坚|50题|语法选择、情景交际、任务型阅读等|从单句语法到语篇理解，渗透现在进行时/介词等语法点，形成“基础-综合”递进逻辑|

Unit 4 Fun in the Sun! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.In s____________, trees turn green and flowers come out. 2.We often have a p____________ in the park on warm days. 3.—What's the w____________ like today? —It's cool and cloudy. 4.My brother is on the football t____________ in our school. 5.If you don't g____________ up, you will make it in the end. 二、根据汉语提示填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.It's very ____________ (寒冷的) in winter in the north. 2.I ____________ (希望) I can be a football star one day. 3.Doing ____________ (锻炼) every day is good for your health. 4.The girl is good at playing ____________ (羽毛球). 5.You should ____________ (保持) quiet in the library. 三、根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.—____________ do you like summer best? —Because I like swimming. 2.We usually go hiking ____________ spring. 3.I like spring, ____________ my sister likes winter. 4.You should warm up ____________ doing exercise. 5.—____________ the weather like today? —It's sunny. 四、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.Please pass the book to ____________ (I). 2.Look! The boys ____________ (play) football on the playground. 3.My parents often take ____________ (we) to the park on weekends. 4.She enjoys ____________ (walk) by the lake in the morning. 5.—Is your mother cooking? —No, she ____________ (wash) clothes. 6.We all like ____________ (she) very much. She is very kind. 7.There are many beautiful ____________ (grape) on the plate. 8.Don't talk. The baby ____________ (sleep) now. 9.I can help ____________ (you) with your English. 10.The dog is lovely. We all like ____________ (it). 五、完成句子（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 1.你擅长打羽毛球吗？ Are you good at ____________ ____________? 2.最终，我们队赢得了足球比赛。 ____________ ____________ ____________, our team won the football game. 3.运动前记得热身。 Remember to ____________ ____________ before doing sports. 4.不要放弃你的梦想。 Don't ____________ ____________ your dream. 5.I am doing my homework now.（改为否定句） I ____________ ____________ my homework now. 6.She is playing the guitar in the music room.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —____________ ____________ playing the guitar in the music room? —No, ____________ ____________. 7.They are having a picnic in the park.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ they ____________ in the park? 8.My favorite season is summer.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ your favorite season? 9.I like autumn best because it's cool.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you like autumn best? 10.He often plays football after school.（用 now 改写句子） He ____________ ____________ football now. 11.Please give me the ball.（改为同义句） Please give the ball ____________ ____________. 12.The girl is drawing pictures by the lake.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the girl drawing pictures? 13.They are running in the playground.（改为单数句） ____________ ____________ ____________ in the playground. 14.I like going hiking in spring.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you like ____________ in spring? 15.weather, what's, today, like, the ______________________________________ 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! My name is Jack Liu. I’m from Grade 9. Welcome 1 our school! Let me show you 2 . This is our modern library. It has thousands of books. Students can 3 books here and read them. Next to the library is the classroom building. All the students have 4 lessons here every day. Look at the sports field! Lots of exciting sports matches 5 here. Can you see the students 6 football there? They are having great fun. The noticeboards near the gate 7 school news and students’ works. We can see paintings and photos on 8 . Our teachers are very kind. They really 9 about us. I’m sure you will 10 your school life here! 1．A．to B．at C．in D．from 2．A．around B．about C．with D．for 3．A．buy B．borrow C．sell D．make 4．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs 5．A．take on B．take out C．take place D．take up 6．A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 7．A．show B．shows C．showing D．to show 8．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 9．A．care B．talk C．think D．know 10．A．hate B．dislike C．enjoy D．finish 二、情景交际（共 5小题，每小题2分，共 10 分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Sue: Hello, Jim. I am doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions? Jim: Sure, Sue. Sue: Thanks. 1 Jim: Oh, art. I like it very much. Sue: Why? Jim: 1 And the teacher is kind to all of us. Sue: And do you like sport? Jim: Yes. I like basketball. 1 Sue: Sounds cool! 2 Jim: Yes. We have School Day, Sports Day and the Art Festival. Sue: Great! And my last question. Which weekday do you like best? Jim: 1 We have art and PE on that day. And the next day is Saturday. A．What is your favourite subject? B．Friday, I think. C．I always play basketball after school. D．Are there any special days in your school? E．Because it is really relaxing. F．I like Wednesday best. G．Why do you like art best? 三、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。 activity  love  in  play  strong  be  interesting  so  well  they Now, many people have more time to do some 1 things. But what do 2 like to do? What about 3 games or visiting a web page? This 4 a choice (选择), but not the only one. Let’s see some different choices. Chinese like to join different clubs after work or on weekends. They can make more friends. They can do many interesting 5 . Lin Tao really 6 football. He is tall and 7 . 8 he joins the football Club. If you want to swim 9 , the Swimming Club welcomes you. The Basketball Club teaches you to play basketball. The Cook Club always meets 10 a restaurant. Liu Bei talks with his friend in English in the English Club. Which club do you like? Or you start a new one? 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文, 根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一到二个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tom loves basketball. He often 1 (play) with his classmates after school 2 Friday. Now it’s 3 (sun) out there. Look, all the boys 4 (have) fun on the playground. Tom’s team is not playing very 5 (good) at the start. 6 Tom doesn’t give up. He keeps 7 (run) and passing the ball. In the end, they win the game two to one. 8 (he) PE teacher, Mr. Li is watching the game. He hopes Tom can play for the school basketball team, and that is Tom’s wish, too. Now he is feeling like 9 big basketball star and all 10 (child) are proud of him. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 五、任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题2分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 At our school, we have a wonderful Garden Club. It is very popular among students. The club meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 to 5:00. We have 25 members now. Our teacher, Ms. Chen, is very kind and knows a lot about plants. We usually work in the school garden behind the library. The garden is not very big, but it is very beautiful. Our main job is to take care of the plants. We water the flowers, pick out the weeds, and sometimes plant new seeds. This week, we plant tomatoes and sunflowers. We also learn about different plants and how they grow. It is very interesting. Many students love the club. Why? Because it is fun and relaxing. After a whole day of classes in the classroom, working outside in the garden feels great. We talk, laugh, and help each other. We can see our plants grow little by little. It makes us very happy and proud. I think everyone should join a school club. It helps you learn new things, make new friends, and really enjoy your school life. 1．Where is the school garden? 2．What do they plant in the garden this week? 3．How does the writer feel about working outside in the garden? 4．Why does the writer think everyone should join a school club? 5．Do you want to join a school club? Why? 六、补全对话（共 5小题，每小题2分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang! We want to know more about your school life. B: OK. What do you want to know? A: 1.________________________________ B: I usually go to school at 7:30 a.m. A: 2.________________________________ B: I usually go to school by bike. A: When does the first class begin? B: 3.________________________________ A: Eight ten in the morning? It’s so early. B: Yes, and we have lunch at 11:50 a.m. A: 4.________________________________ B: We have seven classes every day. And the school is over at 5:00 p.m. A: Do you join any school clubs? B: 5.________________________________ I join the basketball club. A: You must like basketball very much. B: You are right! 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Fun in the Sun! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.In s____________, trees turn green and flowers come out. 【答案】spring 【解析】句意：春天树木变绿，花儿开放。根据季节特征及首字母提示，此处填表示 “春天” 的名词。 2.We often have a p____________ in the park on warm days. 【答案】picnic 【解析】句意：天气暖和的时候我们经常去公园野餐。have a picnic 为固定搭配，意为 “野餐”，结合首字母提示填 picnic。 3.—What's the w____________ like today? —It's cool and cloudy. 【答案】weather 【解析】句意：—— 今天天气怎么样？—— 凉爽多云。根据答语描述天气状况及首字母提示，此处填表示 “天气” 的名词。 4.My brother is on the football t____________ in our school. 【答案】team 【解析】句意：我哥哥在我们学校的足球队里。结合语境和首字母提示，此处填表示 “队，组” 的可数名词单数形式。 5.If you don't g____________ up, you will make it in the end. 【答案】give 【解析】句意：如果你不放弃，最终一定会成功。give up 为固定短语，意为 “放弃”，助动词 don't 后接动词原形。 二、根据汉语提示填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.It's very ____________ (寒冷的) in winter in the north. 【答案】cold 【解析】句意：北方的冬天非常寒冷。对应 “寒冷的” 的英文拼写，在句中作表语。 2.I ____________ (希望) I can be a football star one day. 【答案】hope 【解析】句意：我希望有一天能成为足球明星。主语为第一人称，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形，对应 “希望” 的英文拼写。 3.Doing ____________ (锻炼) every day is good for your health. 【答案】exercise 【解析】句意：每天锻炼对你的健康有好处。do exercise 为固定搭配，意为 “锻炼”，exercise 表示 “锻炼” 时为不可数名词。 4.The girl is good at playing ____________ (羽毛球). 【答案】badminton 【解析】句意：这个女孩擅长打羽毛球。对应 “羽毛球” 的英文拼写，play 后接球类运动名词时不加冠词。 5.You should ____________ (保持) quiet in the library. 【答案】keep 【解析】句意：在图书馆里你应该保持安静。情态动词 should 后接动词原形，对应 “保持” 的英文拼写。 三、根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.—____________ do you like summer best? —Because I like swimming. 【答案】Why 【解析】句意：—— 你为什么最喜欢夏天？—— 因为我喜欢游泳。对原因提问用疑问词 why，句首首字母大写。 2.We usually go hiking ____________ spring. 【答案】in 【解析】句意：我们通常在春天去远足。表示 “在某个季节” 需用介词 in。 3.I like spring, ____________ my sister likes winter. 【答案】but 【解析】句意：我喜欢春天，但是我妹妹喜欢冬天。前后两个分句为转折关系，用连词 but 连接。 4.You should warm up ____________ doing exercise. 【答案】before 【解析】句意：运动前你应该先热身。表示 “在…… 之前” 需用介词 before。 5.—____________ the weather like today? —It's sunny. 【答案】What's 【解析】句意：—— 今天天气怎么样？—— 晴天。询问天气的固定句型为 What's the weather like...?，句首首字母大写。 四、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.Please pass the book to ____________ (I). 【答案】me 【解析】句意：请把书递给我。介词 to 后接人称代词宾格，I 的宾格形式为 me。 2.Look! The boys ____________ (play) football on the playground. 【答案】are playing 【解析】句意：看！男孩们正在操场上踢足球。look 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时；主语为复数，be 动词用 are，play 变动名词 playing。 3.My parents often take ____________ (we) to the park on weekends. 【答案】us 【解析】句意：我父母周末经常带我们去公园。动词 take 后接人称代词宾格，we 的宾格形式为 us。 4.She enjoys ____________ (walk) by the lake in the morning. 【答案】walking 【解析】句意：她喜欢早上在湖边散步。enjoy doing sth. 为固定结构，动词需变为动名词形式。 5.—Is your mother cooking? —No, she ____________ (wash) clothes. 【答案】is washing 【解析】句意：—— 你妈妈在做饭吗？—— 不，她在洗衣服。问句为现在进行时，答语保持时态一致；主语为第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，wash 变动名词 washing。 6.We all like ____________ (she) very much. She is very kind. 【答案】her 【解析】句意：我们都很喜欢她，她非常友善。动词 like 后接人称代词宾格，she 的宾格形式为 her。 7.There are many beautiful ____________ (grape) on the plate. 【答案】grapes 【解析】句意：盘子里有很多漂亮的葡萄。many 后接可数名词复数，grape 的复数形式直接加 - s。 8.Don't talk. The baby ____________ (sleep) now. 【答案】is sleeping 【解析】句意：别说话，宝宝现在正在睡觉。now 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时；主语为单数，be 动词用 is，sleep 变动名词 sleeping。 9.I can help ____________ (you) with your English. 【答案】you 【解析】句意：我可以帮你学英语。动词 help 后接人称代词宾格，you 的主格和宾格形式相同。 10.The dog is lovely. We all like ____________ (it). 【答案】it 【解析】句意：这只狗很可爱，我们都喜欢它。动词 like 后接人称代词宾格，it 的主格和宾格形式相同。 五、完成句子（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 1.你擅长打羽毛球吗？ Are you good at ____________ ____________? 【答案】playing badminton 【解析】句意：你擅长打羽毛球吗？be good at 后接动名词形式；play badminton 为固定短语，意为 “打羽毛球”。 2.最终，我们队赢得了足球比赛。 ____________ ____________ ____________, our team won the football game. 【答案】In the end 【解析】句意：最终，我们队赢得了足球比赛。in the end 为固定短语，意为 “最终，最后”，句首首字母大写。 3.运动前记得热身。 Remember to ____________ ____________ before doing sports. 【答案】warm up 【解析】句意：运动前记得热身。warm up 为固定短语，意为 “热身”；remember to do sth. 结构后接动词原形。 4.不要放弃你的梦想。 Don't ____________ ____________ your dream. 【答案】give up 【解析】句意：不要放弃你的梦想。give up 为固定短语，意为 “放弃”；祈使句否定形式 don't 后接动词原形。 5.I am doing my homework now.（改为否定句） I ____________ ____________ my homework now. 【答案】am not doing 【解析】原句句意：我现在正在做作业。现在进行时的否定句直接在 be 动词后加 not，后面的动名词形式保持不变。 6.She is playing the guitar in the music room.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —____________ ____________ playing the guitar in the music room? —No, ____________ ____________. 【答案】Is she; she isn't 【解析】原句句意：她正在音乐室弹吉他。现在进行时的一般疑问句将 be 动词提至句首；否定回答遵循 “No, 主语 + be 动词 + not” 的结构。 7.They are having a picnic in the park.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ they ____________ in the park? 【答案】What are; doing 【解析】原句句意：他们正在公园里野餐。对正在做的事情提问用疑问词 what，后接现在进行时的一般疑问句语序，用 doing 代替具体动作。 8.My favorite season is summer.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ your favorite season? 【答案】What is 【解析】原句句意：我最喜欢的季节是夏天。对具体的季节内容提问用疑问词 what，主语为单数，be 动词用 is。 9.I like autumn best because it's cool.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you like autumn best? 【答案】Why do 【解析】原句句意：我最喜欢秋天，因为天气凉爽。对原因提问用疑问词 why，主语为第一人称，实义动词的疑问句借助助动词 do。 10.He often plays football after school.（用 now 改写句子） He ____________ ____________ football now. 【答案】is playing 【解析】原句句意：他经常放学后踢足球。now 是现在进行时的标志词，主语为第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，play 变动名词 playing。 11.Please give me the ball.（改为同义句） Please give the ball ____________ ____________. 【答案】to me 【解析】原句句意：请把球给我。give sb. sth. 与 give sth. to sb. 语义相同，均表示 “把某物给某人”，介词后接人称代词宾格。 12.The girl is drawing pictures by the lake.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the girl drawing pictures? 【答案】Where is 【解析】原句句意：那个女孩正在湖边画画。对地点提问用疑问词 where，主语为单数，be 动词用 is 构成疑问句语序。 13.They are running in the playground.（改为单数句） ____________ ____________ ____________ in the playground. 【答案】He/She is running 【解析】原句句意：他们正在操场上跑步。变为单数句时，主语 they 对应变为 he 或 she，be 动词 are 对应变为 is，running 保持不变。 14.I like going hiking in spring.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you like ____________ in spring? 【答案】What do; doing 【解析】原句句意：我喜欢春天去远足。对具体的活动内容提问用疑问词 what，主语为第一人称，借助助动词 do；like 后接动名词，提问时用 doing 代替。 15.weather, what's, today, like, the ______________________________________ 【答案】What's the weather like today? 【解析】句意：今天天气怎么样？本句为询问天气的核心句型，特殊疑问句遵循 “疑问词 + be 动词 + 主语 + 其他” 的语序，句首首字母大写，句末用问号。 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! My name is Jack Liu. I’m from Grade 9. Welcome 1 our school! Let me show you 2 . This is our modern library. It has thousands of books. Students can 3 books here and read them. Next to the library is the classroom building. All the students have 4 lessons here every day. Look at the sports field! Lots of exciting sports matches 5 here. Can you see the students 6 football there? They are having great fun. The noticeboards near the gate 7 school news and students’ works. We can see paintings and photos on 8 . Our teachers are very kind. They really 9 about us. I’m sure you will 10 your school life here! 1．A．to B．at C．in D．from 2．A．around B．about C．with D．for 3．A．buy B．borrow C．sell D．make 4．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs 5．A．take on B．take out C．take place D．take up 6．A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 7．A．show B．shows C．showing D．to show 8．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 9．A．care B．talk C．think D．know 10．A．hate B．dislike C．enjoy D．finish 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以九年级学生Jack Liu的视角，向访客介绍了学校的图书馆、教学楼、运动场和公告栏等设施，并表达了老师对学生的关爱以及学生对学校生活的热爱。 【详解】 1．句意：欢迎来到我们学校！ 固定搭配“welcome to...”意为“欢迎来到……”，符合语境；at“在”、in“在……里”、from“来自”，均不符合搭配习惯。 2．句意：让我带你四处参观一下。 根据后文Jack依次介绍图书馆、教学楼、运动场等可知，他是在带人参观。around意为“四处”，show sb around为固定搭配，意为“带某人参观”，符合语境；about“关于”、with“和”、for“为了”，均不符。 3．句意：学生们可以在这里借书阅读。 在图书馆里，学生通常是“借”书来看。borrow意为“借入”，符合语境；buy“买”、sell“卖”、make“制作”，均不符。 4．句意：所有的学生每天都在这里上课。 此处修饰后面的名词lessons，需用形容词性物主代词指代“All the students”。their意为“他们的（形容词性物主代词）”，符合语境；they“他们（主格）”、them“他们（宾格）”、theirs“他们的（名词性物主代词）”，均不符。 5．句意：许多激动人心的体育比赛在这里举行。 固定搭配“take place”意为“发生、举行”，符合语境；take on“承担”、take out“拿出”、take up“占据”，均不符。 6．句意：你能看到那里的学生在踢足球吗？ 句型“see sb doing sth”意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。根据语境，是看到学生正在踢球。playing意为“踢（球）、玩”，符合语境；play“原形”、plays“第三人称单数”、to play“不定式”，均不符。 7．句意：大门附近的公告栏展示学校新闻和学生作品。 主语“The noticeboards”是复数，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。show意为“展示”，符合语境；shows“第三人称单数”、showing“现在分词”、to show“不定式”，均不符。 8．句意：我们可以在它们上面看到画作和照片。 介词“on”后接人称代词宾格，指代上文的“noticeboards”（公告栏）。them意为“它们（宾格）”，符合语境；they“它们（主格）”、their“它们的（形容词性物主代词）”、theirs“它们的（名词性物主代词）”，均不符。 9．句意：他们真的很关心我们。 固定搭配“care about”意为“关心、在乎”，符合语境中老师对学生好的描述；talk“谈论”、think“认为”、know“知道”，均不能与about构成符合语境的搭配。 10．句意：我相信你会喜欢这里的学校生活！ 根据前文对学校的积极描述（modern library, exciting matches, kind teachers）可知，结论应该是会“享受/喜欢”这里的生活。enjoy意为“享受、喜欢”，符合语境；hate“讨厌”、dislike“不喜欢”、finish“完成”，均不符。 二、情景交际（共 5小题，每小题2分，共 10 分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Sue: Hello, Jim. I am doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions? Jim: Sure, Sue. Sue: Thanks. 1 Jim: Oh, art. I like it very much. Sue: Why? Jim: 1 And the teacher is kind to all of us. Sue: And do you like sport? Jim: Yes. I like basketball. 1 Sue: Sounds cool! 2 Jim: Yes. We have School Day, Sports Day and the Art Festival. Sue: Great! And my last question. Which weekday do you like best? Jim: 1 We have art and PE on that day. And the next day is Saturday. A．What is your favourite subject? B．Friday, I think. C．I always play basketball after school. D．Are there any special days in your school? E．Because it is really relaxing. F．I like Wednesday best. G．Why do you like art best? 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文通过对话形式调查了Jim最喜欢的科目、运动及校园活动。 【详解】 1．根据下文“Oh, art.”可知，“美术”是学习科目，此处应询问科目，选项A“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“Oh, art. I like it very much.”和“Why?”可知，此处询问喜欢美术的原因，选项E“因为它真的很令人放松。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据上文“Yes. I like basketball.”可知，此处补充和篮球相关的信息，选项C“我总是在放学后打篮球。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据肯定回答“Yes.”可知此句是一般疑问句，结合“We have School Day, Sports Day and the Art Festival.”可知，此处询问校园特殊日子，选项D“你们学校有什么特别的日子吗？”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据上文“Which weekday do you like best?”可知此处回答最喜欢的上学日，结合下文“And the next day is Saturday.”可知，星期六的前一天是星期五，选项B“我想是星期五。”符合语境。故选B。 三、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。 activity  love  in  play  strong  be  interesting  so  well  they Now, many people have more time to do some 1 things. But what do 2 like to do? What about 3 games or visiting a web page? This 4 a choice (选择), but not the only one. Let’s see some different choices. Chinese like to join different clubs after work or on weekends. They can make more friends. They can do many interesting 5 . Lin Tao really 6 football. He is tall and 7 . 8 he joins the football Club. If you want to swim 9 , the Swimming Club welcomes you. The Basketball Club teaches you to play basketball. The Cook Club always meets 10 a restaurant. Liu Bei talks with his friend in English in the English Club. Which club do you like? Or you start a new one? 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 【答案】 1．interesting 2．they 3．playing 4．is 5．activities 6．loves 7．strong 8．So 9．well 10．in 【导语】本文介绍人们空闲时间的休闲方式，着重讲解国人下班后、周末参与各类社团开展的不同活动，列举多个社团的特色内容，邀请读者选出心仪社团或是自创社团。 【详解】 1．句意：如今，很多人有更多空闲时间去做一些有趣的事。此处需要形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词things。方框内形容词interesting（有趣的）适配语境，用来形容事物具备趣味性，所以选择interesting。 2．句意：但是他们喜欢做些什么事呢？此处需要人称代词主格，在句中充当句子主语，指代前文中的many people（许多人），因此使用主格代词they，所以选择they。 3．句意：玩游戏或是浏览网页怎么样？此处需要动名词，放在介词about之后构成介宾结构。固定搭配play games表示玩游戏，介词后动词要改为动名词playing，所以选择playing。 4．句意：这是一种选择，但不是唯一的选择。此处需要be动词，在句中作系动词，主语This为单数，全篇采用一般现在时，be动词选用is，所以选择is。 5．句意：他们可以参与许多有意思的活动。此处需要可数名词复数，被限定词many修饰，activity是可数名词，many后名词要变为复数activities，所以选择activities。 6．句意：林涛十分喜爱足球。此处需要动词的第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语；主语Lin Tao是第三人称单数，一般现在时里love变形为loves，所以选择loves。 7．句意：他个子高挑，体格健壮。此处需要形容词，和tall并列作表语描述人物外形特质，形容词strong（强壮的）契合形容运动员身材的语境，所以选择strong。 8．句意：因此他加入了足球社团。此处需要连词，承接前文身材、喜好的条件，引出最终结果，连词So（所以）用于因果顺承，句首首字母大写，所以选择So。 9．句意：如果你游泳游得不错，游泳社团欢迎你的加入。此处需要副词，用来修饰前面的动词swim；well是副词，用来修饰动词swim，表游泳的水平出色，所以选择well。 10．句意：烹饪社团常在一家餐馆碰面。此处需要介词，用来引出地点范围，介词in可搭配场所名词，表达“在……里面”，所以选择in。 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文, 根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一到二个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tom loves basketball. He often 1 (play) with his classmates after school 2 Friday. Now it’s 3 (sun) out there. Look, all the boys 4 (have) fun on the playground. Tom’s team is not playing very 5 (good) at the start. 6 Tom doesn’t give up. He keeps 7 (run) and passing the ball. In the end, they win the game two to one. 8 (he) PE teacher, Mr. Li is watching the game. He hopes Tom can play for the school basketball team, and that is Tom’s wish, too. Now he is feeling like 9 big basketball star and all 10 (child) are proud of him. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 【答案】 1．plays 2．on 3．sunny 4．are having 5．well 6．But 7．running 8．His 9．a 10．children 【导语】本文主要讲了热爱篮球的汤姆在周五下午的比赛中，尽管队伍起初表现不佳，但他坚持不放弃，最终带领队伍获胜，成为了孩子们心中的小明星。 【详解】 1．句意：汤姆喜欢篮球。他经常在星期五放学后和同学们一起打球。根据“He often...with his classmates after school”可知，主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词需用三单形式。故填plays。 2．句意：汤姆喜欢篮球。他经常在星期五放学后和同学们一起打球。根据“after school...Friday”可知，表示“在星期五”用介词on。故填on。 3．句意：现在外面阳光明媚。根据“it’s...out there”可知，此处需用形容词作表语，sun的形容词为sunny。故填sunny。 4．句意：看，所有男生都在操场上玩得开心。根据“Look”可知，此处是现在进行时，结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are having。 5．句意：汤姆的球队一开始打得不好。根据“is not playing very...”可知，修饰动词play需用副词，good的副词为well。故填well。 6．句意：但是汤姆没有放弃。根据“Tom’s team is not playing very...at the start...Tom doesn’t give up.”可知，前后两句为转折关系。故填But。 7．句意：他不停地奔跑和传球。根据“In the end, they win the game two to one.”可知，汤姆的坚持让队伍赢得了比赛，他一直在跑和传球。keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”。故填running。 8．句意：他的体育老师李先生正在观看比赛。根据“PE teacher”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词his。故填His。 9．句意：现在他感觉自己像一个大篮球明星。根据“big basketball star”可知，此处表示“一个”，且big以辅音音素开头。故填a。 10．句意：所有的孩子都为他感到骄傲。根据“all...are proud of him”可知，child的复数形式为children。故填children。 五、任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题2分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 At our school, we have a wonderful Garden Club. It is very popular among students. The club meets every Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 to 5:00. We have 25 members now. Our teacher, Ms. Chen, is very kind and knows a lot about plants. We usually work in the school garden behind the library. The garden is not very big, but it is very beautiful. Our main job is to take care of the plants. We water the flowers, pick out the weeds, and sometimes plant new seeds. This week, we plant tomatoes and sunflowers. We also learn about different plants and how they grow. It is very interesting. Many students love the club. Why? Because it is fun and relaxing. After a whole day of classes in the classroom, working outside in the garden feels great. We talk, laugh, and help each other. We can see our plants grow little by little. It makes us very happy and proud. I think everyone should join a school club. It helps you learn new things, make new friends, and really enjoy your school life. 1．Where is the school garden? 2．What do they plant in the garden this week? 3．How does the writer feel about working outside in the garden? 4．Why does the writer think everyone should join a school club? 5．Do you want to join a school club? Why? 【答案】 1．It is behind the library. 2．They plant tomatoes and sunflowers. 3．He feels great. 4．Because it helps you learn new things, make new friends, and really enjoy your school life. 5．Yes, I do. Because I want to learn new things and make new friends. 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的花园俱乐部，包括活动内容、成员感受以及参加俱乐部的好处。 【详解】 1．根据“We usually work in the school garden behind the library.”可知，学校花园在图书馆后面。故填It is behind the library. 2．根据“This week, we plant tomatoes and sunflowers.”可知，他们这周在花园里种西红柿和向日葵。故填They plant tomatoes and sunflowers. 3．根据“After a whole day of classes in the classroom, working outside in the garden feels great.”可知，作者觉得在花园里工作感觉很棒。故填He feels great. 4．根据“It helps you learn new things, make new friends, and really enjoy your school life.”可知，作者认为每个人都应该参加学校俱乐部，因为它能帮助你学到新东西、交到新朋友，还能真正享受学校生活。故填Because it helps you learn new things, make new friends, and really enjoy your school life. 5．开放性试题，答案合理 即可。故填Yes, I do. Because I want to learn new things and make new friends. 六、补全对话（共 5小题，每小题2分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang! We want to know more about your school life. B: OK. What do you want to know? A: 1.________________________________ B: I usually go to school at 7:30 a.m. A: 2.________________________________ B: I usually go to school by bike. A: When does the first class begin? B: 3.________________________________ A: Eight ten in the morning? It’s so early. B: Yes, and we have lunch at 11:50 a.m. A: 4.________________________________ B: We have seven classes every day. And the school is over at 5:00 p.m. A: Do you join any school clubs? B: 5.________________________________ I join the basketball club. A: You must like basketball very much. B: You are right! 【答案】 1．What time do you usually go to school? 2．How do you usually go to school? 3．It begins at eight ten in the morning. 4．How many classes do you have every day? 5．Yes, I do. 【导语】本文是一段关于校园生活的对话，A询问康康上学时间、方式、课程等情况，康康逐一作答并提及自己加入篮球俱乐部。 1．根据下文答语“I usually go to school at 7:30 a.m.”可知，此处是询问康康上学的时间。故填What time do you usually go to school? 2．根据下文答语“I usually go to school by bike.”可知，此处是询问康康上学的交通方式。故填How do you usually go to school? 3．根据上文问句“When does the first class begin?”以及下文“Eight ten in the morning? It’s so early.”可知，此处是回答第一节课的开始时间。故填It begins at eight ten in the morning. 4．根据下文答语“We have seven classes every day.”可知，此处是询问康康每天有多少节课。故填How many classes do you have every day? 5．根据上文问句“Do you join any school clubs?”以及下文“I join the basketball club.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, I do. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Fun in the Sun! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.spring 2. picnic 3. weather 4. team 5. give 二、根据汉语提示填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.cold 2. hope 3. exercise 4. badminton 5. keep 三、根据句意填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.Why 2. in 3. but 4. before 5. What's 四、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.me 2. are playing 3. us 4. walking 5. is washing 6. her 7. grapes 8. is sleeping 9. you 10. it 五、完成句子（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 1.playing badminton 2.In the end 3.warm up 4.give up 5.am not doing 6.Is she; she isn't 7.What are; doing 8.What is 9.Why do 10.is playing 11.to me 12.Where is 13.He/She is running 14.What do; doing 15.What's the weather like today? 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 二、情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B 三、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. interesting 2. they 3. playing 4. is 5. activities 6. loves 7. strong 8. So 9. well 10. in 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. plays 2. on 3. sunny 4. are having 5. well 6. But 7. running 8. His 9. a 10. children 五、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.It is behind the library. 2.They plant tomatoes and sunflowers. 3.He feels great. 4.Because it helps you learn new things, make new friends, and really enjoy your school life. 5.Yes, I do. Because I want to learn new things and make new friends. 六、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.What time do you usually go to school? 2.How do you usually go to school? 3.It begins at eight ten in the morning. 4.How many classes do you have every day? 5.Yes, I do. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $