专题5 代词（练习） 2027年四川省（对口高考）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦四川省对口招生英语代词考点，以分层训练构建从基础到真题的完整备考路径，强化语言应用能力与应试技巧。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |系列考点夯实练|4考点29题|选择题为主，覆盖人称、物主/反身、不定代词及其他代词基础用法|从基础人称代词到物主/反身代词，进阶至不定代词及指示、疑问、关系代词，形成由浅入深的认知链条| |核心突破提升练|综合应用题型|聚焦易混代词辨析（如it/one/that，either/neither）|通过变式练习强化代词在语境中的灵活运用，提升思维品质| |真题溯源过关练|6道省考真题|直接采用2021-2025年对口招生原题|精准对接考情，实现考点与考法的深度融合，培养应试能力|

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语学科一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语学科一轮讲练测》的第5个专题，内容为代词。 【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题5 代词 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 人称代词】 1. You, Tom and ______ will take part in the vocational skills competition tomorrow. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 2. The warm city of Chengdu gives ______ a strong sense of home. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 3. —Who is knocking at the classroom door? —It’s ______. I forgot my textbook. A. she B. her C. me D. I 4. My deskmate and ______ spent three days finishing the training project. A. hers B. herself C. she D. her 5. I and ______ are responsible for cleaning the practice classroom today. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 6. The big ship sailed across the sea; we all love ______ very much. A. it B. she C. her D. its 7. Our teacher often helps ______ with our oral English after evening self-study. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 8. —Who joined the robot-making match last week? —Lucy, Jack and ______. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【考点2 物主代词、反身代词】 9. This pair of work gloves isn’t mine. That one over there is ______. A. your B. yours C. you D. yourself 10. Nobody helped the old master repair the machine. He finished it all by ______. A. him B. his C. he D. himself 11. Every student should finish the skill training on ______ own without copying others. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs 12. These drawing tools belong to my classmates, and the rest are ______. A. my and your B. mine and yours C. I and you D. me and you 13. Help ______ to some fruit and snacks, all of you vocational students. A. yourself B. yourselves C. your D. yours 14. A friend of ______ will give us a lecture about modern manufacturing tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 15. —Is this your technical notebook or Mike’s? —It’s mine. ______ is locked in his toolbox. A. His B. He C. Him D. Himself 16. If parents solve all problems for teenagers, they can’t learn to depend on ______. A. they B. their C. themselves D. them 【考点三 不定代词】 17. I tried two kinds of welding machines, but ______ worked well for my project. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 18. There is ______ milk left in the bottle; we need to buy some for breakfast. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 19. I lost my measuring ruler this morning, so I have to buy a new ______. A. it B. that C. one D. ones 20. We have two training rooms. One is for robots, ______ is for digital drawing. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 21. —Would you like coffee or orange juice? —______, thanks. I just want plain water. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 22. Could you wait ______ ten minutes? I’ll finish my operation task soon. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 23. The exam paper has no difficult questions, so there is ______ to worry about. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 24. Some students prefer handcrafts, while ______ are interested in computer programming. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 【考点四 其他代词】 25. The cars on this side of the road are newer than ______ on the opposite side. A. this B. that C. these D. those 26. —______ notebook is left on the workbench? —It’s the new intern’s. A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Which 27. Group members should communicate with ______ to finish the group design well. A. one another’s B. each other C. each other’s D. one others 28. ______ of the two vocational majors do you plan to choose, mechanical or electrical? A. Which B. What C. Whose D. Whom 29. The young engineer ______ we met yesterday won the provincial skill prize. A. which B. whose C. what D. whom 30. We find ______ necessary to master professional skills for vocational students. A. it B. this C. that D. one 31. —I have two knives for cutting materials. You can take ______. —Thanks, I only need one. A. neither B. all C. either D. none 32. The girl ______ father is a senior technician learns welding very fast. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 33. Don’t worry. You can finish the task ______ without others’ help. A. your B. you C. yours D. yourself 34. —Who’s speaking? —______ is Li Ming, I want to ask about the training plan. A. This B. That C. He D. It 35. There are ______ mistakes in your operation report; you’d better correct them right now. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 36. My deskmate and ______ often exchange ______ notes before exams. A. I; each other B. me; each other’s C. I; each other’s D. me; each other 37. The weather in Mianyang is warmer than ______ in Chengdu in winter. A. those B. it C. one D. that 38. —Is ______ ready for the skill competition? —Yes, all tools and materials are prepared. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 39. This blue toolbox is mine, and the red one over there is ______. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 40.（四川省2025年对口招生）—What would you like to have, coffee or tea? —I like ________. May I have a glass of juice? A. both B. all C. neither D. none 41.（四川省2024年对口招生）If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why not take _________ ? A. each B. any C. all D. both 42.（四川省2023年对口招生）We find__________ our duty to help the countries along the Belt and Road. A.it B.this C.that D.such 43.（四川省2022年对口招生）John,you should learn to behave___________ at the dinner party. A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves 44.（四川省2021年对口招生）I like the little child_________ handwriting is beautiful. A.that B.who C.whom D.whose 45.（四川省2021年对口招生）-Which of the two novels do you like better？ - ____________,because they are dull and boring. A.Either B. Both C.Neither D.All 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语学科一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语学科一轮讲练测》的第5个专题，内容为代词。 【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题5 代词 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 人称代词】 1. You, Tom and ______ will take part in the vocational skills competition tomorrow. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】A 【详解】考查人称代词单数并列语序与主格用法；单数人称并列顺序为 2、3、1（you，第三人称，I），本空与 You、Tom 并列作句子主语，主语位置必须使用主格；me 是宾格，my、mine 为物主代词，均不能作主语，故选 A。 2. The warm city of Chengdu gives ______ a strong sense of home. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】考查人称代词宾格；及物动词 gives 后需要宾语，宾格 us 可作动词宾语；we 是主格只能作主语，our 是形容词性物主代词后接名词，ours 是名词性物主代词不能单独作宾语，故选 B。 3. —Who is knocking at the classroom door? —It’s ______. I forgot my textbook. A. she B. her C. me D. I 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词作表语的口语规则；在日常对话中，It’s 后习惯使用人称代词宾格；she、I 为主格，不符合口语固定用法，故选 C。 4. My deskmate and ______ spent three days finishing the training project. A. hers B. herself C. she D. her 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词主格作并列主语；本空和 My deskmate 共同充当句子主语，主语位置用主格 she；hers 是名词性物主代词，herself 反身代词，her 宾格，均无法承担主语成分，故选 C。 5. I and ______ are responsible for cleaning the practice classroom today. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】A 【详解】考查承担过错 / 责任时人称代词语序与主格；承担责任时第一人称 I 放最前，并列主语统一使用主格 he；him 宾格、his 物主代词、himself 反身代词均不能作主语，故选 A。 6. The big ship sailed across the sea; we all love ______ very much. A. it B. she C. her D. its 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词特殊指代；英语中船只、国家可用 she 指代，动词 love 后接宾格 her；she 是主格不能作宾语，it 无拟人感情色彩，its 是物主代词，故选 C。 7. Our teacher often helps ______ with our oral English after evening self-study. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词宾格作动词宾语；动词 helps 后必须搭配宾格；they 主格，their 形容词性物主代词，theirs 名词性物主代词，三者都不能作宾语，故选 C。 8. —Who joined the robot-making match last week? —Lucy, Jack and ______. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】A 【详解】考查并列主语人称代词主格；答句完整结构为 Lucy, Jack and he joined the match，并列主语统一使用主格；his 物主代词，him 宾格，himself 反身代词均不符合语法，故选 A。 【考点2 物主代词、反身代词】 9. This pair of work gloves isn’t mine. That one over there is ______. A. your B. yours C. you D. yourself 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词性物主代词用法；空格后无名词，需要名词性物主代词独立作表语，yours=your gloves；your 是形容词性物主代词后必须接名词，you 人称代词，yourself 反身代词，故选 B。 10. Nobody helped the old master repair the machine. He finished it all by ______. A. him B. his C. he D. himself 【答案】D 【详解】考查反身代词固定搭配 by oneself；by oneself 意为 “独自”，主语 he 对应单数反身代词 himself；him 宾格，his 物主代词，he 主格，均不能搭配 by 构成该短语，故选 D。 11. Every student should finish the skill training on ______ own without copying others. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词性物主代词固定短语 on one’s own；own 是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，their 符合要求；them 宾格，they 主格，theirs 名词性物主代词不能修饰 own，故选 A。 12. These drawing tools belong to my classmates, and the rest are ______. A. my and your B. mine and yours C. I and you D. me and you 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词性物主代词并列作表语；空格后无名词，需使用名词性物主代词，mine=my tools，yours=your tools；my/your 是形物代不能单独使用，I/me 为人称代词，故选 B。 13. Help ______ to some fruit and snacks, all of you vocational students. A. yourself B. yourselves C. your D. yours 【答案】B 【详解】考查复数反身代词固定搭配 help oneself to；all of you 表示多人，对应复数反身代词 yourselves；yourself 单数，your、yours 为物主代词，故选 B。 14. A friend of ______ will give us a lecture about modern manufacturing tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】D 【详解】考查双重所有格 of + 名词性物主代词；a friend of ours 等同于 one of our friends，是固定双重所有格结构；we 主格，us 宾格，our 形物代，均不能用于该结构，故选 D。 15. —Is this your technical notebook or Mike’s? —It’s mine. ______ is locked in his toolbox. A. His B. He C. Him D. Himself 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词性物主代词作主语；空格单独作主语，无后续名词，his=his notebook；he 主格只能指代人，him 宾格，himself 反身代词，均不能指代物品，故选 A。 16. If parents solve all problems for teenagers, they can’t learn to depend on ______. A. they B. their C. themselves D. them 【答案】C 【详解】考查反身代词主谓一致与固定搭配 depend on oneself；主语 they 对应复数反身代词 themselves，短语含义为依靠自己；they 主格，their 物主代词，them 宾格，不符合短语搭配，故选 C。 【考点三 不定代词】 17. I tried two kinds of welding machines, but ______ worked well for my project. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 【答案】C 【详解】考查两者范围不定代词辨析；two machines 限定为两者，but 表转折说明两台机器都不好用，neither 表示两者都不；both 两者都，either 两者任一，all 用于三者及以上，故选 C。 18. There is ______ milk left in the bottle; we need to buy some for breakfast. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【详解】考查 little/few 系列辨析；milk 是不可数名词，后半句需要购买说明几乎没有剩余，little 表否定含义 “几乎没有”；a little 表肯定，few/a few 只能修饰可数名词复数，故选 A。 19. I lost my measuring ruler this morning, so I have to buy a new ______. A. it B. that C. one D. ones 【答案】C 【详解】考查 it/one/that 指代区别；one 指代同名异物的单数可数名词，此处指代另一把尺子；it 指代原来丢失的同一把尺子，that 多用于比较结构代指不可数名词，ones 为复数，故选 C。 20. We have two training rooms. One is for robots, ______ is for digital drawing. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 【答案】B 【详解】考查两者固定搭配 one…the other…；该结构专门用于描述两者中的一个、另一个；another 用于三者及以上，others 泛指其他部分，the others 指剩余全部，故选 B。 21. —Would you like coffee or orange juice? —______, thanks. I just want plain water. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 【答案】C 【详解】考查两者不定代词词义辨析；咖啡、果汁为两样物品，后文只想喝白开水，说明两者都不要，neither 两者都不；all、none 用于三者及以上，both 两者都，故选 C。 22. Could you wait ______ ten minutes? I’ll finish my operation task soon. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 【答案】A 【详解】考查 another + 数词复数名词用法；another ten minutes 是固定表达，意为 “再十分钟、额外十分钟”；other 后接复数名词不能加数词，others、the other 无法搭配数字，故选 A。 23. The exam paper has no difficult questions, so there is ______ to worry about. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 【答案】D 【详解】考查复合不定代词词义；试卷没有难题，代表没有需要担心的事，nothing 意为 “没有任何事物”；everything 一切，something 某事，anything 任何事，均不符合语境，故选 D。 24. Some students prefer handcrafts, while ______ are interested in computer programming. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 【答案】B 【详解】考查 some…others… 固定句式；others 单独使用，泛指一部分人；other 后面必须搭配复数名词，the other 用于两者，another 修饰单数名词，故选 B。 【考点四 其他代词】 25. The cars on this side of the road are newer than ______ on the opposite side. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】D 【详解】考查指示代词比较级替代名词；前文 the cars 是复数名词，比较结构中用 those 替代复数名词；that 替代单数 / 不可数名词，this、these 不能用于比较替代，故选 D。 26. —______ notebook is left on the workbench? —It’s the new intern’s. A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Which 【答案】C 【详解】考查疑问代词 whose 表所属关系；whose notebook 意为 “谁的笔记本”，用于询问物品归属；who 只指人，what 询问事物无所属含义，which 有明确选择范围，故选 C。 27. Group members should communicate with ______ to finish the group design well. A. one another’s B. each other C. each other’s D. one others 【答案】B 【详解】 考查相互代词作宾语；each other 可直接作动词短语宾语，表示两者互相; one another’s、each other’s 是所有格，后面必须接名词，one others 为错误搭配，故选 B。 28. ______ of the two vocational majors do you plan to choose, mechanical or electrical? A. Which B. What C. Whose D. Whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查疑问代词 which 有选择范围；题干给出两个专业作为选择，有明确范围时用 which；what 无选择范围，whose 问归属，whom 指代人作宾语，故选 A。 29. The young engineer ______ we met yesterday won the provincial skill prize. A. which B. whose C. what D. whom 【答案】D 【详解】考查关系代词；先行词 engineer 指人，关系代词在定语从句中作 met 的宾语，宾格形式 whom 符合语法；which 指代物，whose 表所属，what 不能引导定语从句，故选 D。 30. We find ______ necessary to master professional skills for vocational students. A. it B. this C. that D. one 【答案】A 【详解】考查 it 作形式宾语；固定句型 find it + 形容词 + to do sth，it 充当形式宾语，指代后面真正的宾语 to master professional skills；this、that、one 无法充当形式宾语，故选 A。 31. —I have two knives for cutting materials. You can take ______. —Thanks, I only need one. A. neither B. all C. either D. none 【答案】C 【详解】考查两者不定代词 either；两把刀具中任意一把都可以拿走，either 表示两者之中任一；neither 两者都不，all、none 用于三者及以上，故选 C。 32. The girl ______ father is a senior technician learns welding very fast. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 【答案】B 【详解】考查关系代词 whose 表所属；先行词 the girl，关系代词修饰名词 father，表达 “女孩的父亲”，whose 可修饰人 / 物表所属；who、whom 仅指代人，which 指代物，均不能修饰名词表归属，故选 B。 33. Don’t worry. You can finish the task ______ without others’ help. A. your B. you C. yours D. yourself 【答案】D 【详解】考查反身代词作同位语表强调；yourself 用来强调主语 you，含义为独自完成；your、yours 是物主代词，you 人称代词，均无强调独自的含义，故选 D。 34. —Who’s speaking? —______ is Li Ming, I want to ask about the training plan. A. This B. That C. He D. It 【答案】A 【详解】考查电话场景指示代词固定用法；打电话自我介绍时用 this 指代自己，询问对方用 that；he、it 不用于电话通话指代，故选 A。 35. There are ______ mistakes in your operation report; you’d better correct them right now. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 【答案】C 【详解】考查 few/a few 辨析；mistakes 是可数名词复数，后半句需要修改说明存在一些错误，a few 表肯定 “有几个”；little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few 表否定几乎没有，故选 C。 36. My deskmate and ______ often exchange ______ notes before exams. A. I; each other B. me; each other’s C. I; each other’s D. me; each other 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词主格 + 相互代词所有格；第一空与 My deskmate 并列作主语，使用主格 I；第二空修饰名词 notes，需要相互代词所有格 each other’s，故选 C。 37. The weather in Mianyang is warmer than ______ in Chengdu in winter. A. those B. it C. one D. that 【答案】D 【详解】考查指示代词 that 替代不可数名词；weather 是不可数名词，比较结构中用 that 替代前文单数 / 不可数名词；those 替代复数名词，it 指代同一事物，one 指代同名异物可数单数，故选 D。 38. —Is ______ ready for the skill competition? —Yes, all tools and materials are prepared. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 【答案】A 【详解】考查复合不定代词语境辨析；问句询问比赛所有物品是否准备完毕，everything 表示 “一切事物”；anything 用于否定 / 疑问句表任何事物，nothing 无事物，something 某物，故选 A。 39. This blue toolbox is mine, and the red one over there is ______. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词性物主代词作表语；空格后无名词，his 是名词性物主代词，等同于 his toolbox；him 宾格，he 主格，himself 反身代词，均不能单独指代工具箱，故选 C。 40.（四川省2025年对口招生）—What would you like to have, coffee or tea? —I like ________. May I have a glass of juice? A. both B. all C. neither D. none 【答案】C 【详解】考查两者不定代词；问句是咖啡、茶两样，后文想要果汁，说明两者都不喜欢；neither 两者都不，both 两者都，all/none 用于三者及以上，故选 C。 41. （四川省2024年对口招生）If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why not take __________? A. each B. any C. all D. both 【答案】D 【详解】考查两者不定代词；two books 两本书，both 表示两者都拿走；each 每一本，any 任一，all 三者及以上全部，故选 D。 42.（四川省2023年对口招生）We find__________ our duty to help the countries along the Belt and Road. A.it B.this C.that D.such 【答案】A 【详解】考查 it 作形式宾语；固定结构 find it + 名词 / 形容词 + to do sth，it 指代后面真正宾语 to help...；this/that 不能充当形式宾语，故选 A。 43.（四川省2022年对口招生）John,you should learn to behave___________ at the dinner party. A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves 【答案】C 【详解】考查反身代词固定搭配；behave oneself 举止得体，主语 you 是单数 John，对应反身代词 yourself，故选 C。 44.（四川省2021年对口招生）I like the little child_________ handwriting is beautiful. A.that B.who C.whom D.whose 【答案】D 【详解】考查关系代词 whose；先行词 child，关系代词修饰名词 handwriting 表 “…… 的”，用 whose；that/who/whom 不能表所属，故选 D。 45.（四川省2021年对口招生）-Which of the two novels do you like better？ - ____________,because they are dull and boring. A.Either B. Both C.Neither D.All 【答案】C 【详解】考查两者不定代词；two novels 两本小说，后文说枯燥无聊，两者都不喜欢；neither 两者都不，either 任一，both 两者都，all 三者及以上，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $