Units 3～4（语法综合练）英语新教材译林版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦介词、频度副词及代词三大核心语法点，通过表格化知识梳理与梯度化题型训练，构建“概念-辨析-应用”的完整学习链，提升语言运用能力与逻辑思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法梳理|介词/副词/代词表格|分类记忆法（时间维度/频率梯度/代词格功能）、语境辨析法|概念分类→用法对比→示例验证| |基础应用|填空/单选/完成句子共30题|词形转换三步法（确定代词格/副词频率匹配/介词时间匹配）|考点覆盖词形转换、搭配辨析、句式结构| |综合提升|语法填空/选词填空8篇|语篇语境应用法（结合上下文确定代词指代/时间表达）|单一知识点→多考点融合→真实语境迁移|

专题01 Units3 ~4（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 表示时间的介词on/in/at 我们通常在不同的时间前使用on、in或at来表示做某事的时间。 介词 用法 示例 on 用在表示具体的日期、星期几、特定的节日(一天)、具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。 on October 1st on Friday on Children’s Day on Monday morning in 用于年、季节、月份前,也可以泛指在上午、下午或晚上。 in 2020 in winter in March in the afternoon at 用于表示具体时刻、年龄或noon、 night等前。 at 8:00 at six(years old)/at the age of six at noon 频度副词的用法 频度副词 用法 always 意为"总是,一直",它所表示的频率是最高的,表示动作反复发生。 usually 意为"通常",表示习惯性动作或状态,很少有例外。 often 意为"经常,时常",表示动作或状态的反复,中间有间断。 sometimes 意为"有时",表示动作时有发生,间隔较长。 seldom 意为"很少,不常",表示否定意义。 never 意为"从不",表示否定意义。 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 第一人称 单数 I me my mine 复数 we us our ours 第二人称 单数 you you your yours 复数 you you your yours 第三人称 单数 he him his his she her her hers it it its its 复数 they them their theirs 用法概述 作主语 作宾语 意为“……的” 相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词” 一、用所给词适当形式填空（10题） 1.He often helps ________ (we) with ________ (we) housework on Sundays. 2.She ________ (usual) gets up at 6:45 a.m. and ________ (do) morning exercises. 3.This is not ________ (I) pen. ________ (I) is in the school‑bag. 4.My brother seldom ________ (watch) videos ________ (in/on) weekdays. 5.Please write to ________ (he). ________ (he) likes hearing from friends. 6.Everyone in our class ________ (take) part in activities ________ (on/in) Children’s Day. 7.They always enjoy ________ (they) when ________ (they) do sports together. 8.Millie with her friends ________ (practise) tennis ________ (at/in) the weekend. 9.________ (Who) turn is it to sweep the floor? Please help ________ (she). 10.The cat never ________ (leave) ________ (it) small room ________ (at/in) night. 二、单项选择（10题，解析详尽） 1.My cousin ________ plays tennis, so he is not good at it. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 2.—Who is that girl? —________ is ________ new classmate. A. She; our B. Her; our C. She; we D. Her; ours 3.Students do morning exercises ________ 8:00 ________ Monday morning. A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in D. on; at 4.My father ________ TV every evening, but my parents ________ sports every day. A. watch; do B. watches; do C. watches; does D. watch; does 5.This book isn’t ________. It belongs to ________. A. your; she B. yours; her C. your; her D. yours; she 6.—________ does your brother hear from his pen‑pal? —Once a month. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much 7.He ________ any housework at home, because he is very busy. A. doesn’t do B. don’t do C. isn’t do D. doesn’t does 8.Miss Li teaches ________ geography. We all like ________. A. our; she B. us; her C. we; her D. ours; she 9.________ of the students in our class ________ the club once a week. A. Every; join B. Each; joins C. Every; joins D. Each; join 10.—Is this your basketball? —No, it’s ________. ________ is under the desk. A. his; Mine B. him; My C. he; Mine D. his; My 三、完成句子 1.他通常在工作日7点离开家。 He ________ ________ home at 7 o’clock ________ ________. 2.这不是我的书包，我的在教室。 This isn’t ________ school‑bag. ________ is in the classroom. 3.我们的老师经常在周一上午给我们讲故事。 ________ teacher often tells ________ stories ________ Monday morning. 4.她很少收到笔友的来信。 She ________ ________ ________ her pen‑friend. 5.请照顾好他们，他们的爱好是做运动。 Please look after ________. ________ hobbies are doing sports. 6.孩子们总是在儿童节玩得很开心。 Children always ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Children’s Day. 7.你多久参加一次学校活动？ ________ ________ do you ________ ________ ________ school activities? 8.我的爸爸每周二晚上看视频。 My father ________ ________ ________ ________ Tuesday evening. 9.每个人都尽自己最大努力亲近大自然。 Everyone tries ________ ________ best ________ ________ close to nature. 10.请在8点钟在学校大门等我们。 Please wait for ________ at the school gate ________ 8 o’clock. 四、选词填空 seldom, usually, us, on, at, theirs, take part in, hear from, enjoy oneself, he 1.My sister ________ practises tennis after school, so she plays very well. 2.Please help ________. We can’t finish the work quickly. 3.These magazines are ________. They love reading them. 4.________ weekends, many students ________ different kinds of clubs. 5.He never ________ his old friends, so he misses them very much. 6.Boys and girls, ________ in the nature park! 7.________ mother teaches Biology in our school. 8.We do cleaning ________ half past four every afternoon. 9.Tom ________ does housework, his mum does most of it. 10.We have a big party ________ Children’s Day. 一．语法填空 A （25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Miss Li is the best! She is my biology teacher, and she is wonderful. She should 1 (win) Teacher of the Year because she 2 (make) learning fun. Miss Li 3 (have) an interesting way of teaching. Sometimes, she starts the class with an interesting story. Other times, she tells a joke 4 the beginning of the class. Her stories and jokes help us feel relaxed and 5 (interest) in the lesson. Science about living things can 6 (be) hard, and I seldom understand things right away. 7 Miss Li is always patient with me. That helps me so much! I have biology 8 (class) on Mondays. It is the 9 (one) class in the afternoon, and it begins at 1:30 p.m. I am always happy 10 (see) Miss Li in the afternoons! B （25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 At school, we have a special corner where we grow vegetables and have 1 (interest) classes. That’s why we call it the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, 2 (tomato) and lots more! We use the farm to study different things in many of our classes. For example, 3 Tuesdays, we have a Biology class. We study different parts of plants, like the leaves, flowers 4 fruits. Then on Fridays, we have 5 Art class. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. Besides, we also write about the plants on the farm in our 6 (China) class. Sometimes we take pictures of our plants and share 7 (they) on our school website! We love 8 (share) our work and we are proud (自豪) of what we grow. The class farm 9 (be) a wonderful place for learning because it 10 (make) our lessons more fun and meaningful. 二．选词填空 A （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）选词填空注意所给词的适当形式。 through    group    amaze    in need    learn   try one’s best    with    full of    because    all kinds of School life is always 1 excitement and joy. Everyone takes part in different activities to learn 2 skills. For example, when we do our science homework, we work in small 3 . Everybody 4 to make things better. We often help each other 5 hard problems. I think this is the best way to learn 6 we get to share ideas and learn from each other. Sometimes we lend pens or erasers to classmates 7 . Most importantly, both our mind and body keep active while 8 and doing things together. We laugh 9 small mistakes (错误) and encourage (鼓励) one another to try new ways of thinking. 10 things happen when we work as a team. B （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段检测）用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个只能用一次。 come from       like          do         classmate      one hobby          favourite     but       tennis       in one’s free time My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am from Taiyuan, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my 1 English teacher. Sophia 2 the UK. She 3 Shanxi very much. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s 4 name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are studying in the No. 5 Middle School. Sophia has many 5 . She likes music and she often plays the piano 6 . She also likes 7 sports and her favorite sport is 8 . We have English classes from Monday to Friday. Sophia is busy 9 she loves her job. All of my 10 like her and her classes. 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 Units3 ~4（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 表示时间的介词on/in/at 我们通常在不同的时间前使用on、in或at来表示做某事的时间。 介词 用法 示例 on 用在表示具体的日期、星期几、特定的节日(一天)、具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。 on October 1st on Friday on Children’s Day on Monday morning in 用于年、季节、月份前,也可以泛指在上午、下午或晚上。 in 2020 in winter in March in the afternoon at 用于表示具体时刻、年龄或noon、 night等前。 at 8:00 at six(years old)/at the age of six at noon 频度副词的用法 频度副词 用法 always 意为"总是,一直",它所表示的频率是最高的,表示动作反复发生。 usually 意为"通常",表示习惯性动作或状态,很少有例外。 often 意为"经常,时常",表示动作或状态的反复,中间有间断。 sometimes 意为"有时",表示动作时有发生,间隔较长。 seldom 意为"很少,不常",表示否定意义。 never 意为"从不",表示否定意义。 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 第一人称 单数 I me my mine 复数 we us our ours 第二人称 单数 you you your yours 复数 you you your yours 第三人称 单数 he him his his she her her hers it it its its 复数 they them their theirs 用法概述 作主语 作宾语 意为“……的” 相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词” 一、用所给词适当形式填空（10题） 1.He often helps ________ (we) with ________ (we) housework on Sundays. 2.She ________ (usual) gets up at 6:45 a.m. and ________ (do) morning exercises. 3.This is not ________ (I) pen. ________ (I) is in the school‑bag. 4.My brother seldom ________ (watch) videos ________ (in/on) weekdays. 5.Please write to ________ (he). ________ (he) likes hearing from friends. 6.Everyone in our class ________ (take) part in activities ________ (on/in) Children’s Day. 7.They always enjoy ________ (they) when ________ (they) do sports together. 8.Millie with her friends ________ (practise) tennis ________ (at/in) the weekend. 9.________ (Who) turn is it to sweep the floor? Please help ________ (she). 10.The cat never ________ (leave) ________ (it) small room ________ (at/in) night. 【答案】1.us；our 2.usually:does 3.my；Mine 4.watches；on 5.him；He 6.takes；on 7.themselves；they 8.practises；at 9.Whose；her 10.leaves；its 二、单项选择（10题，解析详尽） 1.My cousin ________ plays tennis, so he is not good at it. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 【答案】C 【解析】频度副词词义辨析。always总是，often经常，seldom很少，usually通常。后半句“他不擅长网球”，说明他很少打，选seldom。 2.—Who is that girl? —________ is ________ new classmate. A. She; our B. Her; our C. She; we D. Her; ours 【答案】A 【解析】第一空作句子主语，用人称代词主格She；第二空后面有名词classmate，要用形容词性物主代词our；we主格不作定语，ours名词性物主代词后面不加名词。 3.Students do morning exercises ________ 8:00 ________ Monday morning. A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in D. on; at 【答案】B 【解析】时间介词：at+具体时刻；on+具体某一天的早/中/晚；in用于月份、年份、泛指早中晚。8:00是时刻用at；Monday morning具体周一早上用on。 4.My father ________ TV every evening, but my parents ________ sports every day. A. watch; do B. watches; do C. watches; does D. watch; does 【答案】B 【解析】一般现在时主谓一致。第一空主语my father是第三人称单数，watch变watches；第二空主语my parents两个人，复数，动词用原形do。 5.This book isn’t ________. It belongs to ________. A. your; she B. yours; her C. your; her D. yours; she 【答案】B 【解析】第一空后面无名词，用名词性物主代词yours(=your book)；第二空to是介词，介词后面接人称代词宾格her。口诀：有名则形，无名则名；介词后面用宾格。 6.—________ does your brother hear from his pen‑pal? —Once a month. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】疑问词辨析。how often对频率提问，答句once a month一月一次，是频率；how long问时长；how soon多久以后；how much问价格/不可数名词数量。 7.He ________ any housework at home, because he is very busy. A. doesn’t do B. don’t do C. isn’t do D. doesn’t does 【答案】A 【解析】一般现在时否定句。主语he三单，实义动词do的否定：doesn’t +动词原形do。不能用isn’t；doesn’t后面必须用动词原形，不能用does。 8.Miss Li teaches ________ geography. We all like ________. A. our; she B. us; her C. we; her D. ours; she 【答案】B 【解析】teach sb sth“教某人某物”，动词teach后面接宾格us；like动词后接宾格her。主格we/she只能做主语，不能放在动词后面。 9.________ of the students in our class ________ the club once a week. A. Every; join B. Each; joins C. Every; joins D. Each; join 【答案】B 【解析】each of +复数名词作主语，谓语动词用三单joins；every不能接of结构。 10.—Is this your basketball? —No, it’s ________. ________ is under the desk. A. his; Mine B. him; My C. he; Mine D. his; My 【答案】A 【解析】两空后面都没有名词，都使用名词性物主代词。his既可以形代也可以名代；mine=my basketball。my是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词。 三、完成句子 1.他通常在工作日7点离开家。 He ________ ________ home at 7 o’clock ________ ________. 2.这不是我的书包，我的在教室。 This isn’t ________ school‑bag. ________ is in the classroom. 3.我们的老师经常在周一上午给我们讲故事。 ________ teacher often tells ________ stories ________ Monday morning. 4.她很少收到笔友的来信。 She ________ ________ ________ her pen‑friend. 5.请照顾好他们，他们的爱好是做运动。 Please look after ________. ________ hobbies are doing sports. 6.孩子们总是在儿童节玩得很开心。 Children always ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Children’s Day. 7.你多久参加一次学校活动？ ________ ________ do you ________ ________ ________ school activities? 8.我的爸爸每周二晚上看视频。 My father ________ ________ ________ ________ Tuesday evening. 9.每个人都尽自己最大努力亲近大自然。 Everyone tries ________ ________ best ________ ________ close to nature. 10.请在8点钟在学校大门等我们。 Please wait for ________ at the school gate ________ 8 o’clock. 【答案】1.usually leaves; on weekdays 2.my; Mine 3.Our; us; on 4.seldom hears from 5.them; Their 6.enjoy themselves on7.How often; take part in 8.watches a video on 9.his or her; to get 10.us; at 四、选词填空 seldom, usually, us, on, at, theirs, take part in, hear from, enjoy oneself, he 1.My sister ________ practises tennis after school, so she plays very well. 2.Please help ________. We can’t finish the work quickly. 3.These magazines are ________. They love reading them. 4.________ weekends, many students ________ different kinds of clubs. 5.He never ________ his old friends, so he misses them very much. 6.Boys and girls, ________ in the nature park! 7.________ mother teaches Biology in our school. 8.We do cleaning ________ half past four every afternoon. 9.Tom ________ does housework, his mum does most of it. 10.We have a big party ________ Children’s Day. 【答案】1.usually 2.us 3.theirs 4.On；take part in 5.hears from 6.enjoy yourselves 7.His 8.at 9.seldom 10.on 一．语法填空 A （25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Miss Li is the best! She is my biology teacher, and she is wonderful. She should 1 (win) Teacher of the Year because she 2 (make) learning fun. Miss Li 3 (have) an interesting way of teaching. Sometimes, she starts the class with an interesting story. Other times, she tells a joke 4 the beginning of the class. Her stories and jokes help us feel relaxed and 5 (interest) in the lesson. Science about living things can 6 (be) hard, and I seldom understand things right away. 7 Miss Li is always patient with me. That helps me so much! I have biology 8 (class) on Mondays. It is the 9 (one) class in the afternoon, and it begins at 1:30 p.m. I am always happy 10 (see) Miss Li in the afternoons! 【答案】1．win 2．makes 3．has 4．at 5．interested 6．be 7．But 8．classes 9．first 10．to see 【导语】本文介绍了作者对生物老师Miss Li的喜爱与赞赏，描述了她在教学中的有趣方式和耐心态度。 【详解】1．句意：她应该赢得“年度教师”奖，因为她让学习变得有趣。设空处前有“should”，情态动词后接动词原形；win应用原形。 2．句意：她应该赢得“年度教师”奖，因为她让学习变得有趣。设空处描述一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语“she”为第三人称单数，make加-s变为makes。 3．句意：Miss Li有一种有趣的教学方式。设空处描述一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语“Miss Li”为第三人称单数，have变为has。 4．句意：其他时候，她在课堂开始时讲一个笑话。“at the beginning of”为固定搭配，意为“在……的开始”，应用介词at。 5．句意：她的故事和笑话帮助我们感到放松并对课堂感兴趣。设空处与“relaxed”并列作“feel”的表语，修饰人的感受，应用过去分词形容词；interest的过去分词形式为interested，意为“感兴趣的”。“feel interested in”意为“对……感兴趣”。 6．句意：关于生物的学科可能很难。设空处前有“can”，情态动词后接动词原形；be应用原形。 7．句意：但是Miss Li总是对我很耐心。前文提到“我很少马上理解”，后文说“Miss Li总是很耐心”，前后为转折关系，应用转折连词But（句首首字母大写）。 8．句意：我在星期一有生物课。设空处前无冠词，表示“有生物课”这一常规安排，应用复数表示课程类别；class的复数形式为classes。 9．句意：这是下午的第一节课，下午1:30开始。表示“第一节课”，应用序数词；one的序数词为first。 10．句意：下午我总是很高兴见到Miss Li。“be happy to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“高兴做某事”，应用不定式to see。 B （25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 At school, we have a special corner where we grow vegetables and have 1 (interest) classes. That’s why we call it the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, 2 (tomato) and lots more! We use the farm to study different things in many of our classes. For example, 3 Tuesdays, we have a Biology class. We study different parts of plants, like the leaves, flowers 4 fruits. Then on Fridays, we have 5 Art class. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. Besides, we also write about the plants on the farm in our 6 (China) class. Sometimes we take pictures of our plants and share 7 (they) on our school website! We love 8 (share) our work and we are proud (自豪) of what we grow. The class farm 9 (be) a wonderful place for learning because it 10 (make) our lessons more fun and meaningful. 【答案】1．interesting 2．tomatoes 3．on 4．and 5．an 6．Chinese 7．them 8．sharing 9．is 10．makes 【导语】本文讲述了学校的班级农场结合多门学科开展实践学习，既丰富课堂内容，也让同学们收获成就感。 【详解】1．句意：我们在这里种菜，上趣味课程。修饰课程事物，用-ing形容词表“有趣的” 2．句意：农场里能看见卷心菜、豆子、西红柿等各类蔬菜。和前面蔬菜并列，tomato变复数加es。 3．句意：每周二我们会在这里上生物课。星期日期前固定用介词on。 4．句意：我们研究植物的叶子、花朵和果实这些不同部位。连接多个并列名词，表并列“和”。 5．句意：周五我们会在这里上一节美术课。Art以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 6．句意：我们还会在语文课里描写农场里的植物。China变形，Chinese class固定表示语文课。 7．句意：我们拍下植物照片，把照片分享到校网。动词后用人称代词宾格指代照片。 8．句意：我们很喜欢分享自己完成的成果。love doing为固定搭配，表示爱做某事。 9．句意：班级农场是一个很棒的学习场所。主语单数，一般现在时be动词用is。 10．句意：它让我们的课堂更有趣、更有意义。主语it三单，一般现在时动词变三单，make改为makes。 二．选词填空 A （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）选词填空注意所给词的适当形式。 through    group    amaze    in need    learn   try one’s best    with    full of    because    all kinds of School life is always 1 excitement and joy. Everyone takes part in different activities to learn 2 skills. For example, when we do our science homework, we work in small 3 . Everybody 4 to make things better. We often help each other 5 hard problems. I think this is the best way to learn 6 we get to share ideas and learn from each other. Sometimes we lend pens or erasers to classmates 7 . Most importantly, both our mind and body keep active while 8 and doing things together. We laugh 9 small mistakes (错误) and encourage (鼓励) one another to try new ways of thinking. 10 things happen when we work as a team. 【答案】1．full of 2．all kinds of 3．groups 4．tries their best 5．through 6．because 7．in need 8．learning 9．with 10．Amazing 【导语】本文主要讲了学校生活充满快乐，同学们通过小组合作、互相帮助和共同学习，让身心保持活跃并取得更好的学习效果。 【详解】1．句意：学校生活总是充满兴奋和快乐。根据“School life is always...excitement and joy.”和备选词汇可知，此处需要一个能表示“充满”的短语；full of意为“充满”，符合句意。故填full of。 2．句意：每个人都参加不同的活动来学习各种技能。根据“Everyone takes part in different activities to learn...skills.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指学习各种各样的技能；all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，符合句意。故填all kinds of。 3．句意：例如，当我们做科学作业时，我们以小组为单位学习。根据“For example, when we do our science homework, we work in small...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在小组里学习；group意为“小组”，且前面有small修饰，应用复数形式groups。故填groups。 4．句意：每个人都尽最大努力把事情做得更好。根据“Everybody...to make things better.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指尽某人最大努力；try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”，主语是everybody，one’s用their代替，try用第三人称单数形式tries。故填tries their best。 5．句意：我们经常互相帮助解决难题。根据“We often help each other...hard problems.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指帮助解决难题；through有“通过、穿过（困难）”的意思，help sb. through sth.表示“帮助某人度过/解决某事”，符合句意。故填through。 6．句意：我认为这是最好的学习方式，因为我们可以分享想法并互相学习。根据“I think this is the best way to learn...we get to share ideas and learn from each other.”和备选词汇可知，后半句是前半句的原因；because意为“因为”，用来引导原因状语从句，符合句意。故填because。 7．句意：有时我们把笔或橡皮借给有需要的同学。 根据“Sometimes we lend pens or erasers to classmates...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指借给有需要的同学；in need意为“有需要的”，作后置定语修饰classmates，符合句意。故填in need。 8．句意：最重要的是，在学习和一起做事的时候，我们的身心都保持活跃。根据“Most importantly, both our mind and body keep active while...and doing things together.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在学习的时候；learn意为“学习”，while后接动词时应用动名词形式learning，与doing并列。故填learning。 9．句意：我们会因为小错误而大笑，并鼓励彼此尝试新的思维方式。根据“We laugh...small mistakes (错误) and encourage (鼓励) one another to try new ways of thinking.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指因为小错误而笑；with有“因为”的含义，laugh with表示“因为……而笑”，符合句意。故填with。 10．句意：当我们团队合作时，令人惊奇的事情会发生。根据“...things happen when we work as a team.”和备选词汇可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰things；amaze的形容词形式amazing意为“令人惊奇的”，符合句意。故填Amazing。 B （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段检测）用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个只能用一次。 come from       like          do         classmate      one hobby          favourite     but       tennis       in one’s free time My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am from Taiyuan, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my 1 English teacher. Sophia 2 the UK. She 3 Shanxi very much. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s 4 name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are studying in the No. 5 Middle School. Sophia has many 5 . She likes music and she often plays the piano 6 . She also likes 7 sports and her favorite sport is 8 . We have English classes from Monday to Friday. Sophia is busy 9 she loves her job. All of my 10 like her and her classes. 【答案】1．favourite 2．comes from 3．likes 4．first 5．hobbies 6．in her free time 7．doing 8．tennis 9．but 10．classmates 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师索菲亚的基本信息。 1．句意：但是我认为索菲亚是我最喜欢的英语老师。根据“and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my... ”可知，此处是说“最喜欢的”老师，备选词favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境，修饰名词“English teacher”。故填favorite。 2．句意：她来自英国。根据“the UK”可知，此处指的是“来自”，备选词come from符合语境，且主语是第三人称单数。故填comes from。 3．句意：她非常喜欢山西。根据“She...Shanxi very much.”可知，此处指的是“非常喜欢”，备选词like“喜欢”符合语境，主语是单数名词“Sophia”，且该句是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填likes。 4．句意：她女儿的名字叫梅。根据“name is May”可知，此处应该说名字，备选词first符合语境，first name“名字”。故填first。 5．句意：索菲亚有很多爱好。根据后文“She likes music”可知，此处是说她有很多爱好，备选词hobby“爱好”符合语境，many接可数名词复数形式“hobbies”。故填hobbies。 6．句意：她喜欢音乐，她经常在空闲时间弹钢琴。根据“she often plays the piano...”及备选词“in one’s free time”可知，此处表达在“空闲时间”。故填in her free time。 7．句意：她也喜欢做运动，她最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“She also likes...”以及备选词汇可知，此处表达“做运动”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填doing。 8．句意：她也喜欢做运动，她最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“her favorite sport is”及备选词可知，tennis“网球”符合语境。故填tennis。 9．句意：索菲亚很忙，但她热爱她的工作。根据“Sophia is busy...she loves her job”可知，她很忙，但是她热爱工作，备选词“but”符合语境。故填but。 10．句意：我所有的同学都喜欢她和她的课。根据“All of my”可知，此处指的是“同学”，备选词classmate“同学”符合语境，结合“like”可知，填复数形式“classmates”。故填classmates。 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $