Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip Section 4 Extending and developing competencies练习作业 2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“交换旅行”为主题，通过基础巩固、能力进阶、综合应用三层设计，构建从词汇到语篇的完整知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与文化意识培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心词汇与基础句型|词汇运用（15题）强化单词拼写，翻译（6题）训练句型转换，夯实语言能力基础| |能力进阶层|语法应用与语篇理解|单项选择（5题）考查时态/固定搭配，首字母填空（10空）训练上下文推断，提升思维品质| |综合应用层|主题写作与文化表达|书面表达（1篇）要求100词短文，整合旅行经历与跨文化体验，体现文化意识与综合语言运用能力|

Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip Section 4 Extending and developing competencies 练习作业 一、翻译 1. 我已经为交换旅行准备好所有行李了。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 在交换期间，我们可以体验不同的校园文化。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他们将为交换生举办一场欢迎派对。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 与当地家庭同住能帮助我们快速提高语言技能。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 这位交换生对中国的传统节日十分感兴趣。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我们计划在周末游览这座历史悠久的城市。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. I'm looking forward to the _______(交换) trip to Canada next month. 2. Please _______(准备) some comfortable shoes for the long walk tomorrow. 3. We can _______(体验) different ways of life by living with a local family. 4. It's important to learn about the foreign _______(文化) before going on an exchange. 5. The school will hold a _______(欢迎) party for the new exchange students. 6. Practicing speaking every day can help you _______(提高) your English quickly. 7. My _______(当地的) friend showed me around the small town last summer. 8. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important _______(传统的) festivals in China. 9. We visited many _______(历史的) sites during our exchange trip to Rome. 10. It's necessary to _______(交流) with your host family to get along well. 11. I felt a little _______(紧张的) when I first met my host parents. 12. Living alone makes me more _______(独立的) than before. 13. I _______(意识到) how important it is to learn a foreign language during the trip. 14. I really _______(想念) my family when I stayed abroad last year. 15. The exchange students were _______(兴奋的) to try Chinese food for the first time. 三、单项选择 ( )1. We need to _______ some gifts for our host family before the exchange trip. A. prepare B. make C. do D. take ( )2. _______ with local people is a good way to improve your language skills. A. Communicate B. Communicating C. Communicated D. To communicating ( )3. I _______ a lot about British culture since I came to London. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn ( )4. The exchange student is interested _______ Chinese tea culture. A. on B. in C. at D. with ( )5. It took me a week to _______ the life in the small village. A. get used to B. used to C. be used for D. be used by 四、首字母填空 I went on an exchange trip to London last year. It was my f 1 _______time going abroad. I arrived in London in S 2 _______ . At first, I felt a little nervous because everything was so d 3 _______ from my hometown. But my host family was very kind and they m 4 _______ me feel at home quickly. During the trip, I l 5 _______a lot about British culture. I went to a local school and made many new f 6 _______ . We played football together after class and talked about our hobbies. I also tried many kinds of British food, like fish and chips. My English i 7 _______ a lot because I had to speak it every day. On weekends, we often v 8 _______ some famous places like Big Ben and the British Museum. When I came back to China, I missed my host family very much. This exchange trip gave me many wonderful m 9 _______ . I hope I can go back to London again someday and share my Chinese culture with my f 10 _______friends. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“交换旅行”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以 “My exchange trip experience” 为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. Where did you go on your exchange trip? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel about the exchange trip? 要求：1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2.词数 100 左右。 My exchange trip experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. I have prepared all the luggage for the exchange trip. 2. During the exchange, we can experience different campus cultures. 3. They will hold a welcome party for the exchange students. 4. Living with a local family can help us improve our language skills quickly. 5. This exchange student is very interested in Chinese traditional festivals. 6. We plan to visit this historic city on the weekend. 二、词汇运用 1. exchange 2. prepare 3. experience 4. culture 5. welcome 6. improve 7. local 8. traditional 9. historical 10. communicate 11. nervous 12. independent 13. realized 14. missed 15. excited 三、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 四、首字母填空 1. first 2. September 3. different 4. made 5. learned/learnt 6. friends 7. improved 8. visited 9. memories 10. foreign 五、书面表达 My exchange trip experience Last summer, I went on an exchange trip to Sydney, Australia. I lived with a warm local family and went to a nearby middle school every day. At school, I joined the music club and learned to play Australian folk songs with my new friends. On weekends, my host parents took me to visit the Sydney Opera House and Bondi Beach. I tried delicious local food like meat pies, which was a totally new taste for me. This trip was unforgettable. Not only did I improve my English greatly, but I also learned to be more independent. I made many good friends and gained a deeper understanding of Australian culture. I really hope to go back there someday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $