Unit 1 Good habits 单元自测卷（含听力音频+答案）-英语译林版三起五年级上册（新教材）

参考答案 【听力材料】 一、1. It is a good habit to get up early every morning. 2. Doing exercise makes us strong and healthy. 3. Children should learn to put things in order. 4. In class, we should listen carefully to the teacher. 5. Reading in bed is bad for eyes. 二、1. Do you have any good habits? 2. What good habit does he have? 3. I like reading in the sun. What do you think of it? 4. When do you put your school things in order? 5. How is your room? 三、Jack is a student. He has some good habits and a bad habit. Let's have a look. Jack does exercise every day. He also likes to put his school things in order. In class, he always listens carefully and answers questions actively. His room is always clean and tidy. But Jack has one bad habit. Sometimes, he likes to read in bed late. He knows it's not good for his eyes. 四、Tom and Lily are classmates, but they have different habits. Tom has many good habits. He puts his room in order and keeps it clean and tidy every day. At school, he listens to his teachers carefully and always takes notes. But Tom has a bad habit. He often goes to bed very late. What about Lily? She does chores at home. She also likes sport and does exercise every day. She likes reading very much, but she often reads in bed. She needs to change the bad habit. 五、Hello, my name is Jim. Let me tell you about my habits. I have some good habits. I get up at 6:30 every morning. I always put my school things in order before I go to bed. I also do exercise every day. I usually run for 20 minutes in the morning. But I also have some bad habits. I often go to bed late because I like watching videos. I sometimes don't listen carefully in class because I feel sleepy. I want to change my bad habits and be better. 【听力答案】 一、1~5 B A A C B 二、1~5 C B A B C 三、4 3 1 52 四、1~5 T F T T T 五、1.6:30/six thirty 2.Put (his) school things in order 3.20/twenty 4.go to bed late 5.listen carefully 【笔试答案】 六、1~5C C C AB 七、(A)1.has 2.gets 3.to finish 4.doesn't do 5.Keeping 解析：1.主语Mike是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词have需用第三人称单数形式has,故填has。 2.主语my father是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词get需用第三人称单数形式gets,故填gets。 3.本题考查固定句型“It's a good habit to do sth.”,意为“做某事是一个好习惯”，故填to finish。 4.主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定句需借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形do，故填doesn't do。 5.动词短语作主语时，需用动名词形式，keep的动名词为keeping，且首字母大写，故填Keeping。 (B)1. in 2. does 3. carefully 4. health 5. night (C)1.tidy 2.carefully 3.late 4.exercise 5.early 解析：1.句意：请每天保持你的房间整洁。tidy意为“整洁的，井然有序的”，故填tidy。 2.句意：你在课堂上应该认真听老师讲课。listen为动词，需用副词修饰，carefully是副词，故填carefully。 3.句意：晚睡对你的健康有害。结合常识，晚睡不利于健康，late符合语境，故填late。 4.句意：她每天早上锻炼来保持强壮。do exercise是固定短语，意为“锻炼”，故填exercise。 5.句意：早起是一个好习惯。early符合语境，故填early。 八、1~5 BBABC 6~10 BABAC 九、1~5 ACEDB 十、1.What 2.gets 3.good 4.tidy 5.is 6.for 十一、1~5 FEDAB 十二、1~5BACBC 【导语】本文讲了保护眼睛。 1.句意：我们的眼睛对我们很重要。A眼睛，B眼睛，C耳朵，根据短文语境，可知这句说眼睛对我们很重要，由are可知横线处填可数名词复数eyes,故选B。 2.句意：我们可以用眼睛看到周围的美丽事物。A用，B为，C……的，with符合句意，故选A。 3.句意：如果我们的眼睛不工作，我们怎么看世界?A什么,B谁，C怎样，选项C符合句意，故选C。 4.句意：所以我们应该有好的阅读习惯。A课，B习惯，C书，选项B符合句意，故选B。 5.句意：这对我们的眼睛有害。A好的，B好的，C坏的，根据上句，选项C符合句意，故选C。 十三、(A)1~5 TFTTF (B)1~5 ACCC B 十四、范文： My good habits I have many good habits in my daily life I get up early every morning.Then I brush my teeth.After meals,I always brush my teeth.I do my homework and read books in a quiet room.I never watch TV before I finish my homework.And I go to bed early every day.I never stay up late.Good habits are very important. 【详解】1.题干解读：文章为一般现在时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：good habits好的习惯，get up起床，brush my teeth刷牙，do homework做作业，stay up熬夜，important重要的参考句型：I have...;I never... 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版英语五年级上册Unit 1 Good habits自测卷 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 得分:__________ 听力部分(30 分) 一、听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。（5分） ( )1. A. go to bed late B. get up early C. get up late ( )2. A. doing exercise B. doing chores C. doing morning exercise ( )3. A. put things in order B. show you around C. keep the room tidy ( )4. A. sleep in class B. talk in class C. listen carefully ( )5. A. bad for health B. bad for eyes C. good for eyes 二、听录音，根据所听内容，选出合适的答语。（5分） ( )1. A. Yes, it is. B. No, she doesn't. C. Yes, I do. ( )2. A. She reads books. B. He does exercise. C. I put my things in order. ( )3. A. It's bad for your eyes. B. It's a good habit. C. I do it every day. ( )4. A. In the classroom. B. Every night. C. Very much. ( )5. A. I like reading. B. I have a blue desk. C. It's clean and tidy. 三、听录音，根据所听内容，给下列图片排序。（5分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 四、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(10分) ( )1. Tom and Lily are in the same class. ( )2. Tom never keeps his room clean and tidy. ( )3. Tom listens to the teachers carefully and takes notes in class. ( )4. Lily does chores at home and she likes to do exercise. ( )5. Lily has a bad habit of reading in bed. 五、听录音，根据所听内容，补全Jim的习惯卡。（5分） Jim's Habits Details（细节） Good habit 1(time) Get up at 1. __________ Good habit 2(action) 2. __________ before bed Good habit 3(how long) Run for 3. __________ minutes in the morning Bad habit 1 Often 4. __________ Bad habit 2 Sometimes don't 5. __________ in class 笔试部分(70分) 六、读下列句子，选出每组单词画线部分的发音与其他不同的一项。（5分） ( )1. The brown desk is near my brother and his black dog. A B C ( )2. Look at the blackboard and the blue pen, and please look at the clock. A B C ( )3. The blue ruler and black eraser are in the glass. A B C ( )4. Bring that small blackboard and that block（积木）here. A B C ( )5. A little black bird sings below. He sees a blue blossom nearby. A B C 七、词汇运用。(15分) (A)用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. Mike __________(have) many good habits. 2. My father __________(get) up early every morning. 3. It's a good habit __________(finish) your homework first. 4. She __________(not do) exercise in the evening. She is too busy. 5. __________(keep) your desk clean is a good habit. (B)选择正确的词补全句子。 1. Yang Ling likes reading books __________(in/on) class. 2. Wang Bing is never late for school. He __________(does/do) well. 3. We listen to teachers __________(careful/carefully). 4. Doing sport is good for __________(health/healthy). 5. Please put your things in order every __________(habit/night). (C)从方框中选择适当的单词，补全句子。（每词限用一次）（5分） early tidy carefully exercise late 1. Please keep your room __________ every day. 2. You should listen to the teacher __________ in class. 3. Going to bed __________ is bad for your health. 4. She does __________ every morning to keep strong. 5. Getting up __________ is a good habit. 八、单项选择。（10分） ( )1.—Does Yang Ling do __________ at school? —Yes, she often __________ books in the morning. A. good; reads B. well; reads C. well; looks ( )2. Reading __________ bed is not good __________ your eyes. A. of;for B. in;for C. at;to ( )3.—Why __________ you so sleepy（困倦的）, Liz? —Because I go to bed late. A. are B. do C. did ( )4.—__________it good for your __________ ? —Yes, it is. A. Does; health B. Is; health C. Is; healthy ( )5. Bobby __________ keeps his room clean. I like his tidy room. A. never B. any C. often ( )6. The twins __________ TV for a long time. It's a __________ habit. A. watches; good B. watch; bad C. watches; bad ( )7. Please don't __________ in class. We need to __________ to the teacher. A. talk loudly; listen B. talking loudly; listening C. talk loudly; listens ( )8. Let me show __________ around __________ school. A. you; us B. you; our C. your; our ( )9. Be __________. You shouldn't run __________ in the streets. A. careful; fast B. careful; slow C. carefully; quick ( )10. Does Miss Li sleep __________? She __________ tired. A. good; looking B. too much; look C. well; looks 九、选择合适的选项补全对话。（5分） Liu Jiajia: Hello, Mike. You look healthy. Mike: Thank you.1. __________A. I have a good habit. B. OK. I want to try. C. What is it? D. That's a great habit! E. Do you do it every day? Liu Jiajia: Really?2. __________ Mike:I drink（喝）eight glasses of water every day. Liu Jiajia: 3. __________ Mike: Yes. It's good for my body. Liu Jiajia: 4. __________ Mike: You can drink water too. Liu Jiajia: 5. __________ 十、根据上下文和图片提示，补全对话。（6分） Teacher: 1. __________ time does Leo get up every day? Student: He 2. __________ up at 6:30. Teacher: Is this a 3. __________ habit? Student: Yes, it is. And he keeps his desk 4. __________. Teacher: Is playing football a good habit for Leo? Student: Yes, it 5. __________ good 6. __________ his health. 十一、【新情境·上方山森林动物世界研学】五(1)班前往苏州上方山森林动物世界研学。从方框中选择合适的选项，补全短文。（有一项多余）（5分） A. It usually wakes up at night. B. There are only a few of them in the world. C. It likes to play with other tigers. D. It eats meat, not grass or fruit. E. It does not like to live with other tigers. F. We are very lucky to see it. Today our class goes to Suzhou Shangfangshan Forest Zoo. We see a South China tiger. It is a very special animal.1. __________. The tiger lives in a large area with trees and grass. It likes to stay alone.2. __________. What does the tiger eat?3. __________ The zoo keepers give it fresh meat every day. The tiger sleeps a lot during the day.4. __________ It walks around and looks at the moon. We should protect South China tigers.5. __________ We need to help them live better. 十二、完型填空。（5分） Today more and more children wear glasses. Our    1    are very important to us. We can see beautiful things around us    2    our eyes. If our eyes don’t work,    3    can we see the world? Everything and everywhere is black. So we should have good reading    4    . When we read, we shouldn’t stay too close to our books and the light shouldn’t be too bright or dark. And don’t read in bed or on a bus. It’s    5    for our eyes. We should eat something good for eyes, like carrots, fish and eggs. We should protect our eyes carefully. ( )1.A. eye B. eyes C. ears ( )2.A. with B. for C. of ( )3.A. what B. who C. how ( )4.A. lessons B. habits C. books ( )5.A. OK B. good C. bad 十三、阅读理解。(15分) (A)【新语言·健康生活用海报】 Poster 1 Poster 2 Poster 3 Keep Clean Day(Monday) Let's make our school shine! Morning: Clean your classroom desk. Afternoon: Pick up rubbish on the sports ground. Good habit: Put things in order. Good Food Day(Wednesday) Eat well, be well! Fruit time: Eat an apple or a banana at break（在课间）. Lunch: Try new vegetables in the dining hall. Say "No" to sweet drinks. Fun Run Day(Friday) Move your body, feel happy! Time: 3:00 pm—4:00 pm Place: School playground. Tips: Wear your sports shoes! Everyone gets a small gift after the run. 阅读健康生活周海报，判断下列句子与海报内容是(T)否(F)相符。（5分） ( )1. On Keep Clean Day, students clean the sports ground in the afternoon. ( )2. Students eat fruit in the dining hall on Good Food Day. ( )3. The Fun Run starts at three o'clock in the afternoon. ( )4. Putting things in order is a good habit for Keep Clean Day. ( )5. On Fun Run Day, you can get a gift before the run. (B) What food do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy food? Now many people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes and so on. Why do they like black food? Here are some of their reasons. ·Black food is good for hearts. ·Black food can help their children be smart. ·Black food can make their white hair turn black. Black food is very good, but our body needs food of various colours. Food is colourful.Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn't good to always eat food of the same colour. Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colours help us keep healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes too. Red gets us healthy hearts. Yellow and orange get us much Vitamin C.So we should not eat only a few kinds of food. We can take photos of our food for some days.Then we can use them to know clearly what we eat every day. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10分） ( )1. A seven-year-old boy often has black food, so he can become __________. A. smart B. young C. old ( )2. Eating red food can __________. A. help us remember well B. help children to be smart C. make our hearts healthy ( )3. Mary wants to have good eyes, so she should eat __________. A. black, green and blue food B. red, yellow and orange food C. green, blue and purple food ( )4. The underlined word"them" refers to（指代）“__________”. A. the food B. the colours C. the photos ( )5. The writer wants to tell us that __________. A. we can't eat food like black rice B. we need to eat food of various colours C. we need to take photos of our food 十四、书面表达。（9分） 请你根据所给图片提示，写一篇英文短文和大家分享一下你在学习和生活上的好习惯。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整、规范，不少于5句话。 My good habits 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。One, IT is a good habit to get up early every morning. IT is a good habit to get up early every morning. Two, doing exercise makes us strong and healthy. Doing exercise makes us strong and healthy. Three、children should learn to put things in order. Children should learn to put things in order. For in class, we should listen carefully to the teacher. In class, we should listen carefully to the teacher. Five, reading in bed is bad for eyes. Reading in bed is bad for eyes. 2、听录音，根据所听内容选出合适的答语。One, do you have any good . habits? Do you have any good habits? Two, what good habit does he have? What good habit does he have? Three, I like reading in the sun. What do you think of IT? I like reading in the sun. What do you think of IT? For when do you put your school things in order? When do you put your school things in order? Five、how is your room? How is your . room? 3、听录音，根据所听内容给下列图片排序。Jack is a student. He has some good habits and a bad habit. Let's have a look. Jack does exercise every day. He also likes to put his school things in order. In class, he always listens carefully and dancers questions actively. His room is always clean and tidy, but jack has one bad habit. Sometimes he likes to read in bed late. He knows it's not good for his eyes. Jack is a student. He has some good habits and a bad habit. Let's have a look. Jack does exercise every day. He also likes to put his school things in order. In class, he always listens carefully and answers questions actively. His room is always clean and tidy, but jack has one bad habit. Sometimes he likes to read in bed late. He knows it's not good for his eyes. 4、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符。Tom, lily classmates, but they have different habits. Tom has many good habits. He puts his room in order and keeps IT clean and tidy. Every day at school, he listens to his teachers carefully and always takes notes. But tom has a bad habit. He often goes to bed very late. What about lily? SHE does choose at home. SHE also likes sport and does exercise everyday. He likes reading very much, but SHE often reads in bed. He needs to change the bad habit. Tom, lily, a classmates, but they have different habits. Tom has many good habits. He puts his room in and keeps IT clean and tidy. Every day at school, he listens to his teachers carefully and always takes notes. But tom has a bad habit. He often goes to bed very late. What about lily? SHE does choose at home. SHE also likes sport and does exercise everyday. He likes reading very much, but SHE often reads in bed. He needs to change the bad habit. 五听录音，根据所听内容补全。这样的习惯。卡。Hello, my name is jim. Let me tell you about my habits. I have some good habits. I get up at six thirty every morning. I always put my school things in order before I go to bed. I also do exercise every day. I usually run for twenty minutes in the morning, but I also have some bad habits. I often go to bed late because I like watching videos. I sometimes don't listen carefully in class because I feel sleepy. I want to change my bad habits and be Better. Hello, my name is jim. Let me tell you about my habits. I have some good habits. I get up at six thirty every morning. I always put my school things in order before I go to bed. I also do exercise every day. I usually run for twenty minutes in the morning, but I also have some bad habits. I often go to bed late because I like watching videos. I sometimes don't listen carefully in class because I feel sleepy. I want to change my bad habits and be Better.