贵州安顺市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测考试八年级英语

安顺市2025一2026学年度第二学期初中期末质量监测考试 八年级英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1.W:What are you doing? M:I'm listening to music. 2.W:You don't look well.Did you have a headache? M:No,I have a stomach ache.I ate too much ice cream this morning. 3.W:What time does the first class start? M:It starts at half past nine,so I need to hurry up. 4.W:Where is the bookstore? M:It's on Green Street,across from the bank 5.W:Which subject do you like best? M:I like math best because I enjoy working out problems. 6.W:Will it be rainy tomorrow? M:No,it will be sunny.We can go for a picnic. 第二节听下面6个句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7.How long should I cook the meat? 8.Can you make fruit salad? 9.How did you hurt yourself,Jeff? 10.You'd better invite your friends to join us so that they won't feel left out. 11.What is Maya's hobby? 12.Mario fell down and hurt his leg while running. 第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。每段 对话读两遍。 13.M:I had a terrible weekend.I watched a movie.It was really boring.What about you, Lucy? W:I did my homework and cleaned the house for my grandpa.It was meaningful. 14.M:Morning,Miss Green!How are you feeling today? W:Much better.The medicine you gave me worked wonders for my headache. 15.W:Hi,Tom.I think reading is really helpful.For example,it can reduce stress. M:I think so,Linda.It also helps us with language learning. 16.M:Have you been ready for the book report,Jane?It's due in nine days. 【八年级英语·参考答案第1页（共4页）】 W:Not yet.But I'll finish it in a week. 17.M:How many volunteers are there now for the book sale,Jenny? W:There are five volunteers now.And we need another three. 18.W:I'll visit China this weekend.Should I greet people by kissing,Jack? M:No,Anna.Chinese often shake hands with people as a greeting. 第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。每段 对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。 W:I usually play sports when I'm free.What about you,Tom? M:I usually shop online with my friends. W:Is it a good way to make you feel better? M:Yes.I feel relaxed after shopping online. W:I will try this way next time.Shopping online costs a lot of money. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22小题。 W:I heard a strange noise outside my house last night. M:Oh?It sounds scary.What happened,Jane? W:At first,I thought it might be an animal near the window.But when I went to look,I found nothing. M:It might be the wind.There was a strong wind last night. W:You are right. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24小题。 W:What's the matter,Jim?You look unhappy. M:Well,I saw my sister look through my diary without asking me just now. W:Sorry to hear that,but did you talk to her? M:No,I was so angry that I didn't want to say anything to her. W:Why don't you tell her how you feel?Then she may know she made a mistake. M:Maybe you are right.I'll have a try. 第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 Ladies and gentlemen!Running is a simple way to exercise in our daily lives.But how to run in the right way?Firstly,wear comfortable running shoes.They can protect your knees, back and feet from getting hurt.Secondly,walk before you run.You should walk for ten minutes to warm up before running.Thirdly,run for time.You should plan for more running time,not just miles.Finally,be patient.Please don't run if you're not feeling well.If you just begin running,don't be in a hurry to take part in road races.Wait until you can run for 30 minutes without resting.Are you ready to run now? 【八年级英语·参考答案心第2页（共4页）】 参考答案 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 1-6 CCAABC 7-12 CBAABC 13-18 CACACA 19-24 ABCBCA 25.Wear26.back27.ten/1028.Plan29.wel130.for(注：该题单词大小写错误不扣分) 第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 31-35 BAEDF 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 BCCAC 41-45 BACBB 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 46—49CCBA 50-53 BBBA 54-57 BBAA 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 58-62 DCFBE 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（注：该题单词大小写错误不扣分） 63.sharing happiness 64.face east 65.thank the host 66.Acting/Acts/Actions/Doings 67.Yes,Ido./Yes,I think so..Because it can help us show respect to others..(言之有理即可) 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（注：该题单词大小写错误不扣分） 68.There are 69.it's important 70.stop/keep/prevent...from... 71.take;medicine 72.keep/stay/remain;healthy/fit 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（注：该题单词大小写错误不扣分） 73.beautiful 74.myself 75.found 76.correctly 77.have learned/learnt 78.into/to 79.to develop 80.hobbies 81.better 82.sticking 【八年级英语·参考答案心第3页（共4页）】 第五部分写作（满分25分） 83.作文：略 档次 分值 评分标准 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖所有的内容要点；文章结构完整，语句流畅，意思清 五 21-25 楚，过渡自然；运用了较丰富的词汇、语法和句式结构；错误较少，格式正确，书写规范。 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上涵盖所有内容要点；文章结构较为完整，语句完整 四 16-20 通顺，意思表达清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖主要内容要点；结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思 三 11-15 基本清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数的内容要点；结构不完整，多数语句欠完 二 6-10 整，意思不够清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。不写或抄写与话题无关的内容不得分：只写出一些与 0-5 话题有关的词、短语或者1一3个简单句，书写不规范。 【八年级英语·参考答案第4页（共4页）】第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 70.第二，戴口罩能阻挡病毒传播 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题不超过3个词，67题须用完 Second,wearing masks can the virus spreading. 整句子回答。) 71.第三，得了流感要及时吃药并好好休息。 Chinese table manners are a beautiful part of our rich eating Third,if you have the flu, some in time and have a good rest. culture.When enjoying delicious food in a Chinese meal,it's about 72.让我们做好自我防护，保持健康！ showing respect and sharing happiness together. Let's protect ourselves well to Seating arrangements come first.The most honored(受尊敬的) 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） seat is usually on the left side,facing east towards the door.This 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 special seat is for the most important guest or the eldest person.Seats I first became interested in calligraphy()when my mum took me to a closest to this position are also good,showing respect.The least important seat is where museum.The 73 (beauty)pieces of writing there were so shining that I waiters serve dishes-often for younger people or helpers was touched by them at once.I decided to try it 74 (I). Ordering dishes is like an art!If you're hosting,always ask others what they'd like to Therefore,I took part in a calligraphy class.At first,I 75 (find)it eat.A good host orders more dishes than the number of guests to show generosity ()If quite challenging.Holding the soft brush 76 (correct)and controlling the 弥 you're a guest,it's polite to choose one simple,popular dish like fried rice or sweet and sour ink seemed difficult.However,with practice and patience,I made great progress. pork,rather than expensive seafood.Remember to thank the host when the dishes arrive! Since I began practising my calligraphy skills,I 77 (learn)more about Chinese How should we act during the meal?Use chopsticks gently-never point them at people characters.Over thousands of years,they have developed from drawings 78 standard or play with them.Take food quietly without making noise.Never talk with the mouth full. forms.What's more,Chinese people's attitude (toward life is shown in calligraphy, When using toothpicks,cover your mouth with your hand.Sharing food shows kindness,but too.As a treasure of Chinese traditional culture,calligraphy is now practised by many people. always use serving spoons for shared plates,not your personal chopsticks.Before leaving, Calligraphy is not only a writing skill but also an art that we use 79 (develop)our thank the host again for the wonderful meal. mind and character.It is now one of my 80 (hobby)that help me relax.When I write, These table manners show respect to elders,make guests feel welcome,and create a my mind starts to become peaceful,especially when I'm stressed. warm environment. I'm also proud to see my works get 81 (good)than before.When the Spring Festival comes,my mother always enjoys 82 (stick)the "Fu"character I write onto the door. Chinese Table Manners What a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 封 Meanings .A beautiful part of Chinese rich eating culture. 第五部分写作（满分25分） About showing respect and 63. 83.成长路上，我们难免遭遇挫折，深陷负面情绪。亲友师长的陪伴、经典书籍的力量等，皆 The most honored seat is usually on the left side and should 64 towards the door. Seating arrangements 能温暖心灵，助我们冲破困境。请结合思维导图的提示，以“ Helped Me Grow The least important seat is where waiters serve dishes. Up”为题写一篇英语短文，分享一次你走出情绪低谷、收获成长的经历，并谈谈你的感悟。 If you're hosting,always ask others what they'd like to eat. Ordering dishes Helped Me Grow Up If you're a guest,don't forget to 65 when dishes arrive. Use chopsticks gently. 1.Who or what helped you grow up? Never talk with the mouth full. 66 during the meal 2.How did he/she/it/they help you grow up? Use serving spoons for shared plates. 3.What did you learn from the experience? Do you think it's necessary to learn about table manners?Why or why not? 67. 写作要求： 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 1.请补全标题； 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 2.需包含思维导图内容，可适当拓展： 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 3.表达真实情感，语句通顺，逻辑清晰； 英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“Flu Prevention&Care”进行讨论，请补全内容要点。 4.不少于80词； 68.有很多预防流感的方法。 5.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 many ways to prevent the flu. 69.第一，勤洗手很重要。 First, to wash hands often. 【八年级英语第7页（共8页）】 【八年级英语÷第8页（共8页）】 安顺市2025一2026学年度第二学期初中期末质量监测考试 第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。每段 对话读两遍。 八年级英语 13.How does Lucy feel about her weekend? A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Meaningful. 14.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? 注意事项： A.Doctor and patient. B.Husband and wife. C.Mother and son. 1.全卷五个部分，共83个小题，满分150分，答题时间为120分钟。 15.What are the two speakers talking about? 2.请将答题答案填写在答题卡上。 A.The future of books. B.The history of books. C.The importance of reading. 16.How soon will Jane finish her book report? A.In a week. B.In eight days. C.In nine days. 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题：每小题1分，满分30分） 17.How many volunteers does the book sale need in total? 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话相符的图片，每段对话读一遍 A.Three. B.Five. C.Eight. 18.What does Jack advise Anna to do to greet people in China? A.Shake hands. B.Kiss on the face. C.Give a hug. 第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。每段 对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19.What does the man do in his free time? A.Shop online. B.Play sports. C.Spend free time. 20.What does the woman think of shopping online? A.It makes her excited.B.It costs her much money. C.It relaxes her a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22小题。 21.What happened to Jane last night? A.She met a strange man. B.She saw a strange animal. C.She heard a strange noise. 22.How was the weather last night? 4.A A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Rainy. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24小题。 23.Why does Jim look unhappy? A.He made a mistake. B.He couldn't find his diary.C.His sister read his diary. 24.What does the girl advise Jim to do? HISTORY A.Talk to his sister. B.Write a diary every day. C.Ask his parents for help. 第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 How to Run in the Right Way? Run for time: 6.A. B. C. 28 for more running time,not just miles. Be patient: 第二节听下面6个句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 Don't run if you're not feeling 29 7.A.At3:30. B.Twenty seconds ago. C.For thirty minutes If you just begin running,don't take part in 8.A.Yes,he does. B.Yes,I can. C.Yes,there was. 25 comfortable running shoes. any road races.Wait until you can run 30 30 minutes without resting. 9.A.I fell off my bike. B.At school. C.Yesterday. To protect your knees,26,and feet from getting hurt. 10.A.Good idea! B.What a pity！ C.Sorry to hear that. Walk before you run: 11.A.To reduce stress. B.Collecting postcards. C.She's creative. Walk for 27 minutes to warm up before 12.A.Good luck. B.He was fine. C.Sorry to hear that. running. 【八年级英语冬第1页（共8页）】 【八年级英语·第2页（共8页）】 第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分） 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）】 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有一项为多余选项。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A.of B.a C.When D.So E.the F.also The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala included 31 wonderful singing show called Celebrating the Flower Gods(《贺花神》).It showed traditional Chinese aesthetics(美学). To show the beauty 32 nature better,it used the modern technology including Al. It told stories of twelve flower gods,each standing for a month and a kind of flower. Through 33 scenes of beautiful songs and dances,we can feel the four seasons and ancient life.34 millions of viewers watched it and thought it was one of the most popular shows of the gala. Sunny Restaurant The show makes young people know about the Chinese culture.It 35 helps everyone Opening hours:11:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.,Monday-Saturday We're closed on Sundays and the second Monday of every month.) understand the deep wisdom (in Chinese culture. Dishes 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Drinks 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dongpo Pork…￥38 @ Mik…￥6 Last week,our class had a discussion about honesty.Mr.Chen,our teacher,told us a Beijing Roast Duck......Y45 0 Watermelon Juice.…￥8 story about a boy named Tom.One day,Tom found a 36 on his way home.Instead of Vegetable Salad.￥22 Mocha Coffee…￥l8 keeping it,he returned it to the owner,an old lady.She was so 37 that she wrote a thank-you letter to his school. Mutton Noodles-.￥10 Green Tea…￥l2 Mr.Chen asked us,"What would you do if you found a wallet with money?"Some students said they would 38 it,but most agreed to return it to the owner."Honesty is an Take-away Food 封 Tel:177-8528 important quality,"Mr.Chen said."It helps build 39 between people."During the Add:No.20 Center Street discussion,Lily shared her experience.She once 40 to do her homework and lied to the Come here and enjoy your time! teacher.Later,she felt guilty (and 41 the truth."I realized that lies only make things_42,”she said. Mr.Chen also said that honesty is not just about not 43 lies.It also means being 46.When can we eat in Sunny Restaurant? truthful in actions,like not escaping (your own mistakes.By the end of the class, A.At 5:00 p.m.on Sunday. 44 encouraged us to be honest students both at school and in daily life.We all 45 B.At 10:00 a.m.on Monday. that honesty is more important than winning at any cost. 36.A.letter B.wallet C.key C.At 11:30 a.m.on Tuesday. 37.A.sad B.angry C.glad 47.What dish can Jessica have if she is a vegetarian(素食主义者)？ 38.A.lose B.buy C.keep 39.A.trust B.doubt C.fight 40.A.wanted B.remembered C.forgot A 41.A.saw B.told C.found 42.A.worse B.better C.easier 48.How much will Sam pay for Dongpo Pork and a cup of green tea? 43.A.getting B.making C.telling A.￥44. B.￥50. C.￥56. 44.A.They B.He C.She 49.Where can we probably read the text? 45.A.thought B.agreed C.disagreed A.In an ad. B.In a diary. C.In a report. 【八年级英语÷第3页（共8页）】 【八年级英语÷第4页（共8页）】 day.When the weather is bad,they can't go to the market at all. Today,AI is not only used in phones and games but also in People enjoy shopping at trunk markets,but some also worry about their future.Some protecting nature.Scientists and environmental groups are using AI to people are not sure if the food is safe.After the market closes,there is much rubbish on the help the earth in many new ways. street.Also,the noise may trouble people living nearby.Luckily,some places are taking AI can study pictures and videos taken from planes or satellites. action to help trunk markets develop better. It can quickly find out how much forest has been cut down or which 54.What do people sell at trunk markets? areas are becoming deserts.It also helps track wild animals,such as A.Expensive things. rare pandas,tigers and birds.By collecting and analyzing data,AI tells people where animals B.Things at good prices. are moving and whether they are in danger. C.Food and drinks. In addition,AI helps with weather and pollution warnings.It can predict (storms, 55.What does the underlined word "fluctuate"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? air pollution levels and water quality early.This gives governments and communities more A.Stay the same. B.Change a lot. C.Become more. time to prepare and protect the environment.Some smart systems even use Al to control 56.Why do people set up mobile stalls? energy use,helping cut down pollution and save natural resources. A.To make money and feel satisfied. However,AI itself needs energy to work,and too much energy use is also bad for B.To worry about their future. nature.So people are trying to make greener Al.Technology and nature should support each C.To avoid going to the supermarket. other,not hurt each other. 57.What can we infer from the passage? With AI,humans can understand nature better and act faster.If we use this tool wisely, A.Trunk markets have some problems and need management we can build a cleaner and safer home for all living things. B.Young people make lots of money at trunk markets. 50.How does AI help wild animals? C.The food sold at trunk markets is safe. A.It gives them food quickly. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） B.It tracks their living situations. 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 C.It builds houses for them Earthquakes may happen in some areas every year.How can we save ourselves when an 51.What can we learn from the third paragraph? earthquake happens?58 封》 A.Governments and communities can protect the environment well. Leave quickly. B.AI can predict storms,air pollution levels and water quality early 59 Don't use a lift.It may be very dangerous.You should be careful and try not to C.Governments use AI to control energy and save natural resources. 52.What can AI do according to the text? fall down when you go downstairs.Accidents may happen when many people rush into a crowded stair.Remember to run to the ground away from street lights or power lines. A.Grow more forests by itself. 60 B.Help study environmental changes. C.Create new kinds of wild animals. If you can't leave in time,you should hide yourselves under a table and stay away from 53.What's the best title of the passage? windows.If you are in a bus or car,stay in it.If you are in the mountains,be careful of A.AI And Our Nature falling rocks. B.AI Can Hurt in Some Ways Value lives. C.AI Can Solve All Problems Some people care about the things that are valuable.You will lose the best opportunity to C run away.61 Trunk Is there a market near your home?A special kind of market Keep calm. called a trunk(后备箱)market is becoming popular.When night When you are caught in a building,you should keep calm.62 You should save your comes,people open their car trunks and make them into small energy and try to find some food and water. mobile stalls(摊位)on the street. If we follow these useful suggestions,we can protect ourselves well and stay away from danger. They sell many things like drinks and clothes at low prices A.Shout for help as loudly as you can. Many people stop to buy things when they walk by.Most sellers B.Anything is less valuable than your lives. at trunk markets are young people.Many say they do this because they are interested.They C.Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking hope to make some money after work.The market also makes them feel happy and satisfied. D.Learning safety rules can help us face dangers bravely. But young people can't make much money from trunk markets because sales fluctuate. E.Don't shout all the time. For example,a coffee seller may sell 60 cups on a good day,but fewer than 10 cups on a bad F.Find a safe place. 【八年级英语第5页（共8页）】 【八年级英语第6页（共8页）】