精品解析：四川广元市昭化区2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）下学期学生学习状态与能力素养调查六年级英语

昭化区2026年春季学生学习状态与能力素养调查 六年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试题卷共6页，满分100分，60分钟完卷，考试结束时只交答题卡。 2. 答题前将姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3. 选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；其余各题均在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。 听力部分(共40分) 1. 听音选图。听录音，根据你所听到的句子选择对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 2. 听音排序。听录音，选出你所听到的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 3. 情景反应。听录音，选出相应的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I did. （ ） 2. A. 15 yuan. B. I want some milk. （ ） 3. A. At 12:30. B. At home. （ ） 4. A. He is playing football. B. Because it’s his birthday. （ ） 5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. 4. 听音理解。听录音，根据所听短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. It’s ______ today. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy （ ） 2. Where is Daming? A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the shop. （ ） 3. Who is Daming playing chess with? A. His friend. B. His classmate. C. His AI robot. （ ） 4. Daming puts the books ______. A. in the box B. on the desk C. on the shelf （ ） 5. Daming is ______ today. A. happy B. tired C. bored 笔试部分(共60分) 五、单项选择。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，并将其字母代号在答题卡上涂黑。 5. ______ egg is broken. ( ) A. A B. An C. / 6. Guangyuan is beautiful and ______ food is delicious. ( ) A. it B. its C. it’s 7. —When are we going to Zhaohua Old City? ( ) —At a quarter ______ eight. A. to B. for C. at 8. Daming took a high-speed train to Chengdu for ______ time. ( ) A. three B. the three C. the third 9. Anna is sleeping, ______ her brother sings. So she gets up. ( ) A. but B. or C. so 10. ______ stamps is my hobby. ( ) A. Collect B. To collect C. Collecting 11. Shenzhou-23 ______ into space in May 2026. ( ) A. flew B. flies C. is flying 12. —Are they having a picnic in Bolin Lake Park? ( ) —______ A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they did. C. Yes, they are. 13. —______ are you wearing a T-shirt? ( ) —Because I’m going to play baseball. A. What B. When C. Why 14. —______ are the Guangyuan Cold Noodles? ( ) —They’re 12 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old 补全对话。 Sam: Hi, Daming. ___15___ Daming: I am watching a short video about a man. Sam: ___16___ Daming: He is Yang Zhenning. Sam: Can you tell me something about him? Daming: ___17___ He is a famous Chinese scientist. Sam: ___18___ Daming: Because he won the Nobel Prize in Physics. Sam: ___19___ Daming: In 1957. And he went back to China and helped China’s science. Sam: He is great. Daming: That’s right. A. Of course. B. Who is the man? C. Why is he famous? D. What are you doing? E. When did he win the Nobel Prize? 七、阅读理解。(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) A 阅读短文，判断下面的句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。 It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon’s mum bought him a present too. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very interested in space travel. He loves the present very much. Daming showed Simon his birthday present. Simon was interested in the book too. Daming asked him to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China. They learnt a lot about space travel. 20. It was Simon’s birthday yesterday. （ ） 21. Simon’s mum bought Daming a football. （ ） 22. Daming is very interested in space travel. （ ） 23. Daming and Simon read the book together. （ ） 24. There are many pictures in the book. （ ） B 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Today is Saturday. Daming and Simon have no classes. They want to have a nice day together. They are going to have a picnic in the park at 2 p.m. So they go to the supermarket together. In the supermarket, they want to buy some chicken, four hot dogs, two sandwiches and some orange juice. After they buy the things, they are going to the park by bike. They get out of the supermarket and see many dark clouds in the sky. “It’s going to rain soon, ” says Daming. “Yes. What about watching a football match on TV?” says Simon. “It’s a good idea. When is the match going to start?” asks Daming. “At half past two. One hour to go! Let’s ride back home first,” says Simon. 25. Tomorrow is ______. ( ) A. Sunday B. Monday C. Friday 26. What are Daming and Simon going to do? ( ) A. Play football. B. Do homework. C. Have a picnic. 27. How many sandwiches do Daming and Simon want to buy? ( ) A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 28. When is the football match going to start? ( ) A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 29. Daming and Simon are going back home ______. ( ) A. by car B. by bike C. on foot 八、选词填空。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 选择适当的单词补全短文，有两个为多余单词。 wonderful cry laugh little often like happy I’m Lingling. I’m going to leave my primary school soon. I’m sad and want to ___30___. Because I’m going to say goodbye to my classmates. Four years ago, I spoke only very ___31___ English. Now, I can speak more. I had a ___32___ time in my primary school. At the same time, I’m ___33___. We’re going to different schools this September. I’m going to learn new things. I will never forget my friends. We’ll ___34___ write emails to each other. 35. 看图写话。 假如你是 Daming，你拍了几张照片想发一条英语朋友圈，请根据下面图片提示介绍你的所见所闻，完成你的朋友圈吧。 要求： 1. 根据提示运用be doing进行描述。 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于5句话(开头已给出，不计入总句数)。 Today is Sunday, and it’s sunny. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昭化区2026年春季学生学习状态与能力素养调查 六年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试题卷共6页，满分100分，60分钟完卷，考试结束时只交答题卡。 2. 答题前将姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3. 选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；其余各题均在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。 听力部分(共40分) 1. 听音选图。听录音，根据你所听到的句子选择对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Sam wants a hot dog. 2. It’s snowy in Guan Yuan. 3. The duck is swimming on the pond. 4. He’s watching TV but the bell rings. 5. Geography is difficult. 2. 听音排序。听录音，选出你所听到的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. D ④. B ⑤. E 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Wang Yaping is a taikonaut‌. 2. She can’t carry the box. 3. He is playing the suona. 4. Tom had a wonderful speech. 5. My best friend sent me a baseball. I will keep it forever. 3. 情景反应。听录音，选出相应的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I did. （ ） 2. A. 15 yuan. B. I want some milk. （ ） 3. A. At 12:30. B. At home. （ ） 4. A. He is playing football. B. Because it’s his birthday. （ ） 5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Can you be my pen friend? 2. What do you want to drink? 3. When are you going to eat? 4. Why is Daming happy? 5. Good luck for the future. 4. 听音理解。听录音，根据所听短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. It’s ______ today. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy （ ） 2. Where is Daming? A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the shop. （ ） 3. Who is Daming playing chess with? A. His friend. B. His classmate. C. His AI robot. （ ） 4. Daming puts the books ______. A. in the box B. on the desk C. on the shelf （ ） 5. Daming is ______ today. A. happy B. tired C. bored 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： My name is Daming. It’s raining now. I’m at home. I am playing chess with my AI robot but the phone rings. I stop and answer the phone. I’m playing chess again but the books fall. I go to put them on the desk. My dog starts to bark very loudly. “Stop, Dodo.” I say. The dog stops. I win the chess game. It is a happy day today. 笔试部分(共60分) 五、单项选择。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，并将其字母代号在答题卡上涂黑。 5. ______ egg is broken. ( ) A. A B. An C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____鸡蛋碎了。egg是发音以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，需要搭配不定冠词an一个。 6. Guangyuan is beautiful and ______ food is delicious. ( ) A. it B. its C. it’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：广元很漂亮并且_____食物很美味。空格后是名词food，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，its它的，形容词性物主代词，用来指代前文提到的Guangyuan。 7. —When are we going to Zhaohua Old City? ( ) —At a quarter ______ eight. A. to B. for C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们什么时候去昭化古城？—七点四十五分。a quarter to+整点，表示“差十五分到几点”，固定搭配，此处表示差十五分钟到八点，即七点四十五分。 8. Daming took a high-speed train to Chengdu for ______ time. ( ) A. three B. the three C. the third 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明_____次乘坐高铁去成都。the+序数词+time表示“第几次”，the third第三，third是序数词。 9. Anna is sleeping, ______ her brother sings. So she gets up. ( ) A. but B. or C. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜正在睡觉，______她的哥哥(弟弟)在唱歌。所以她起来了。but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；so所以，表示结果关系；安娜睡觉和哥哥(弟弟)唱歌是相反的场景，存在转折关系。 10. ______ stamps is my hobby. ( ) A. Collect B. To collect C. Collecting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：收集邮票是我的爱好。句子缺乏主语，需要用动名词形式作主语，表示习惯或爱好这一长期的活动，collecting为动名词形式。 11. Shenzhou-23 ______ into space in May 2026. ( ) A. flew B. flies C. is flying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟二十三号于2026年5月飞入太空。根据in May 2026可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式flew。 12. —Are they having a picnic in Bolin Lake Park? ( ) —______ A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they did. C. Yes, they are. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们正在柏林湖公园野餐吗？—_____问句是are引导的一般疑问句，are提问用are回答。 13. —______ are you wearing a T-shirt? ( ) —Because I’m going to play baseball. A. What B. When C. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你为什么穿着一件T恤？—因为我要去打棒球。What什么，When什么时候，Why为什么。根据答句Because可知要用Why提问。 14. —______ are the Guangyuan Cold Noodles? ( ) —They’re 12 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—广元凉面_____？—它们是12元。How many用于询问可数名词的数量，How much用于询问价格，How old用于询问年龄，答句回答的是物品价格。 补全对话。 Sam: Hi, Daming. ___15___ Daming: I am watching a short video about a man. Sam: ___16___ Daming: He is Yang Zhenning. Sam: Can you tell me something about him? Daming: ___17___ He is a famous Chinese scientist. Sam: ___18___ Daming: Because he won the Nobel Prize in Physics. Sam: ___19___ Daming: In 1957. And he went back to China and helped China’s science. Sam: He is great. Daming: That’s right. A. Of course. B. Who is the man? C. Why is he famous? D. What are you doing? E. When did he win the Nobel Prize? 【答案】15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是萨姆和大明谈论关于杨振宁的一段对话。 【15题详解】 根据下句我正在看一个关于一位男士的短视频。可知这句是询问正在干什么，选D“你正在干什么？” 【16题详解】 根据下句他是杨振宁。可知这句是询问人物是谁，选B“这位男士是谁？” 【17题详解】 根据上句你能告诉我一些关于他的事情吗？下句他是一位著名的中国科学家。可知这句是肯定回答，选A“当然。” 【18题详解】 根据下句因为他获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。可知这句是询问原因，选C“他为什么出名？” 【19题详解】 根据下句1957年。可知这句是询问时间，选E“他什么时候获得诺贝尔奖的？” 七、阅读理解。(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) A 阅读短文，判断下面的句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。 It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon’s mum bought him a present too. It was a book about space travel. Daming is very interested in space travel. He loves the present very much. Daming showed Simon his birthday present. Simon was interested in the book too. Daming asked him to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China. They learnt a lot about space travel. 20. It was Simon’s birthday yesterday. （ ） 21. Simon’s mum bought Daming a football. （ ） 22. Daming is very interested in space travel. （ ） 23. Daming and Simon read the book together. （ ） 24. There are many pictures in the book. （ ） 【答案】20. F 21. F 22. T 23. T 24. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天是大明的生日，他收到了西蒙妈妈送的一本关于太空旅行的书，大明和西蒙一起阅读这本书并学到了很多太空旅行的知识。 【20题详解】 句意：昨天是西蒙的生日。根据“It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.”可知昨天是大明的生日，而不是西蒙的生日。 【21题详解】 句意：西蒙的妈妈给大明买了一个足球。根据“Simon’s mum bought him a present too. It was a book about space travel.”可知西蒙的妈妈给大明买了一本关于太空旅行的书，而不是足球。 【22题详解】 句意：大明对太空旅行非常感兴趣。根据“Daming is very interested in space travel.”可知大明对太空旅行很感兴趣。 【23题详解】 句意：大明和西蒙一起读了这本书。根据“Daming asked him to read the book with him. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China.”可知大明和西蒙一起读了这本书。 【24题详解】 句意：书里有很多图片。根据“In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China.”可知在书里他们看到了许多中国宇宙飞船的图片。 B 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Today is Saturday. Daming and Simon have no classes. They want to have a nice day together. They are going to have a picnic in the park at 2 p.m. So they go to the supermarket together. In the supermarket, they want to buy some chicken, four hot dogs, two sandwiches and some orange juice. After they buy the things, they are going to the park by bike. They get out of the supermarket and see many dark clouds in the sky. “It’s going to rain soon, ” says Daming. “Yes. What about watching a football match on TV?” says Simon. “It’s a good idea. When is the match going to start?” asks Daming. “At half past two. One hour to go! Let’s ride back home first,” says Simon. 25. Tomorrow is ______. ( ) A. Sunday B. Monday C. Friday 26. What are Daming and Simon going to do? ( ) A. Play football. B. Do homework. C. Have a picnic. 27. How many sandwiches do Daming and Simon want to buy? ( ) A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 28. When is the football match going to start? ( ) A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 29. Daming and Simon are going back home ______. ( ) A. by car B. by bike C. on foot 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了周六大明和西蒙原计划去野餐，但因天气变化改为看足球比赛的故事。 【25题详解】 句意：明天是_____。根据“Today is Saturday.”可知今天是周六，明天是周日。 【26题详解】 句意：大明和西蒙打算做什么？根据“They are going to have a picnic in the park at 2 p.m.”可知二人原本计划去野餐。 【27题详解】 句意：大明和西蒙想买多少个三明治？根据“In the supermarket, they want to buy some chicken, four hot dogs, two sandwiches and some orange juice.”可知他们想买2个三明治。 【28题详解】 句意：足球比赛什么时候开始？根据“At half past two. One hour to go!”可知比赛在两点半开始。 【29题详解】 句意：大明和西蒙打算_____回家。根据“After they buy the things, they are going to the park by bike.”和“Let’s ride back home first.”可知他们要骑自行车回家。 八、选词填空。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 选择适当的单词补全短文，有两个为多余单词。 wonderful cry laugh little often like happy I’m Lingling. I’m going to leave my primary school soon. I’m sad and want to ___30___. Because I’m going to say goodbye to my classmates. Four years ago, I spoke only very ___31___ English. Now, I can speak more. I had a ___32___ time in my primary school. At the same time, I’m ___33___. We’re going to different schools this September. I’m going to learn new things. I will never forget my friends. We’ll ___34___ write emails to each other. 【答案】30. cry 31. little 32. wonderful 33. happy 34. often 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍玲玲告别小学生活即将开启中学生活。 【30题详解】 句意：我很伤心并想_____。cry哭，符合句意。 【31题详解】 句意：四年前，我只会说很_____英语。little少的，符合句意。 【32题详解】 句意：我在我的小学度过了_____时光。wonderful美妙的，符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：同时，我是_____。happy开心的，符合句意。 【34题详解】 句意：我们会_____互相写电子邮件。often经常，符合句意。 35. 看图写话。 假如你是 Daming，你拍了几张照片想发一条英语朋友圈，请根据下面图片提示介绍你的所见所闻，完成你的朋友圈吧。 要求： 1. 根据提示运用be doing进行描述。 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于5句话(开头已给出，不计入总句数)。 Today is Sunday, and it’s sunny. 【答案】范文： 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：文章为现在进行时态。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：visit the zoo参观动物园，now现在，drink water喝水，sleep睡觉，on the rock在石头上，take photos拍照，cute可爱的，interesting有趣的 参考句型：I am...；The lion is...；The elephant is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $昭化区2026年. 春季学生学习状态与能力素养调查六年级英语听力。一、听音选图听录音，根据你所听到的句子选出对应的图片，并将其字母代号在答题卡上涂黑，每个句子读两遍。One, sam wants a hot dog. Sam wants a hot dog. Two is snowy in guang un. It's snowy in one un. Three, the duck is swimming on the pond. The duck is swimming on the pond. Four, he's watching T, V, but the bell rings. He's watching T, V, but the bell rings. Five、geography is difficult. Geography is difficult. 2、听音排序听录音，选出你所听到的图片，并将其字母代号在答题卡上涂黑，每个句子读两遍。Six one typing is a type note, one year ping is a time note. Seven SHE can't Carry the box. SHE can Carry the box. Eight, he is playing the spooner. He is playing the spooner. Nine, tom had a wonderful speech. Tom had a wonderful speech. Ten, my best friend sent me a baseball. I will keep IT forever. My best friend sent me a baseball. I will keep IT forever. 3、情景反应听录音，选出相应的答语，并将其字母代号在答题卡上涂黑，每个句子读两遍。Eleven, can you be my pen friend? Can you be my pen friend? Twelve, what do you want to drink? What do you want to drink? Thirteen, when are you . going to eat? When are you going to eat? Fourteen, why is damming happy? Why is damming happy? Fifteen, good luck for the future. Good luck for the . future. 4、听音理解听录音，根据所听短文内容选择正确答案，并将其字母代号在答题卡上涂黑。短文读三遍。My name is damming. It's raining now. I met home. I am playing chess with my AI robot, but the phone rings. I stop and answer the phone. I'm playing chess again, but the books fall. I go to put them on the desk. My dog starts to bug very loudly. stop. Do do I say the dog stops. I win the chess game. IT is a happy day today. My name is damming. It's raining now. I met home. I am playing chess with my AI robot. But the phone rings. I stop and answer the phone. I'm playing chess again, but the books fall. I go to put them on the desk. My dog starts to bug very loudly. stop. do. Do I say the dog stops. I win the chess game. IT is a happy day today. My name is damming. It's raining now. I met home. I am playing chess with my AI robot, but the phone rings. I stop and answer the phone. I'm playing chess again. But the books fall. I go to put them on the desk. My dog starts bug very loudly. stop. Do do I say the dog stops? I win the chess game. IT is a happy day today.