Unit 3 The seasons Section 3 Expressing and communicating ideas练习作业 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以季节主题为载体，通过基础巩固、能力提升、综合应用三层设计，构建词汇-句型-语篇递进路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心词汇（如season, weather）、基础句型（季节描述句）|翻译题（6题）考查季节特征表达，词汇运用（15题）涵盖名词复数、动词形式等基础语法| |能力提升层|语境化词汇运用、篇章逻辑|首字母填空（10空）通过冬季场景语篇，考查上下文连贯与词汇精准运用| |综合应用层|语篇综合输出、信息整合|书面表达（100词）围绕"我最爱的季节"整合天气、活动等要素，实现知识迁移与表达能力提升|

Unit 3 The seasons Section 3 Expressing and communicating ideas 练习作业 一、翻译 1. 秋天的时候，树叶变成棕色并开始掉落。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们冬天经常在结冰的湖面上滑冰。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 夏天的午后经常下阵雨。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 春天是放风筝的最佳时节。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我最喜欢的季节是秋天，因为天气凉爽。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 孩子们在雪地里堆雪人，玩得很开心。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. -Let's go ______(野餐) in the park this weekend if it's sunny. -Sounds great! 2. The weather report says it will be ______(有风的) tomorrow, so we can fly kites. 3. In winter, people usually wear thick ______(围巾) to keep warm. 4. When autumn comes, the ______(树叶) turn yellow and fall down. 5. We are going ______(露营) by the lake next month. 6. Look! The children are ______(堆) a snowman over there. 7. Summer is the ______(热的) season of the four seasons. 8. My little sister likes to ______(收集) colourful leaves in autumn. 9. It's a ______(完美的) day for going hiking. Let's get ready now. 10. The days get ______(长的) and the nights get short in spring. 11. Last year, we ______(visit) the mountain in autumn and saw beautiful red maple leaves. 12. The boy is good at ______(skate) on the ice. 13. I think spring is the ______(good) season of the year. 14. It often ______(rain) heavily in summer afternoons in my hometown. 15. We enjoy ______(play) beach volleyball when we go to the seaside in summer. 三、单项选择 ( )1. -What's the weather like in winter in your city? -It's ______ and snowy. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool ( )2. I like spring ______ there are beautiful flowers everywhere. A. because B. so C. but D. or ( )3. -______ do you usually do in summer? -I usually go swimming with my friends. A. What B. Where C. When D. How ( )4. The leaves ______ yellow and red in autumn. A. get B. turn C. become D. go ( )5. We ______ a snowman together last Sunday. A. build B. builds C. built D. will build 四、首字母填空 Winter is my favourite s 1______ . It usually starts in December and ends in February. The weather is c 2 ______and sometimes it snows heavily. When it snows, everything is covered in white snow, which looks really beautiful. I often play with my friends o 3______ the snow. We make snowmen, t 4______ snowballs at each other and go skating on the i 5______ lake. It's so much fun! My mum always makes hot chocolate for u 6______ after we play outside. It warms us up quickly. During winter, there is also an important festival in China - Spring Festival. We clean our houses, buy new c 7______ and visit our relatives. Everyone looks h 8______ and happy. Some people think winter is too cold, but I love it b 9______ it brings me lots of joy and wonderful m 10 ______. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我最爱的季节”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My favourite season”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is your favourite season? 2. What's the weather like in this season? 3. What do you usually do in this season? 4. Why do you like this season so much? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右。 My favourite season ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. In autumn, the leaves turn brown and start to fall. 2. We often skate on the frozen lake in winter. 3. There are often showers in summer afternoons. 4. Spring is the best time to fly kites. 5. My favourite season is autumn because the weather is cool. 6. The children are making snowmen in the snow and having a great time. 二、词汇运用 1. picnic; 2. windy; 3. scarves; 4. leaves; 5. camping; 6. building; 7. hottest; 8. collect; 9. perfect; 10. longer; 11. visited; 12. skating; 13. best; 14. rains; 15. playing 三、单项选择 1. C; 2. A; 3. A; 4. B; 5. C 四、首字母填空 1. season; 2. cold; 3. on; 4. throw; 5. icy; 6. us; 7. clothes; 8. happy; 9. because; 10. memories 五、书面表达 My favourite season My favourite season is summer. It is usually hot and sunny, though sometimes sudden afternoon showers cool things down a little. In summer, I often go to the beach with my family. We swim in the blue sea, build funny sandcastles and enjoy sweet ice cream together. On weekends, I also join my friends for camping trips in the mountains. We sit around the campfire, tell stories and watch bright stars at night. I love summer because it fills my days with fun outdoor activities. The warm sunshine makes me feel energetic and every summer creates wonderful memories I will never forget. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $