Unit 8 Knowing the world Lesson 2 My home country 课时练 2026-2027学年冀教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 冀教版七年级上册Unit 8 Lesson 2同步练，采用“夯实基础-提升能力”双层设计，通过词汇语法巩固到语篇应用的递进路径，适配新授课知识内化与语言能力、文化意识培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|核心词汇（国家、首都等）、基础语法（比较级、词性转换）、基本句型（be famous for等）|通过单词拼写、词形转换、句子补全题型，强化单一知识点记忆与基础语言能力| |提升能力|语篇理解（多国家文化信息）、情境对话应用|依托判断正误、人物-国家匹配、补全对话题型，培养跨文化认知与综合语言运用能力|

2026-2027学年冀教版七年级上册 Unit 8 Knowing the world Lesson 2 My home country 课时练 夯实基础 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词（每题2分，共10分） 1. Australia is a beautiful country. Its capital city is ________（堪培拉）. 2. Many people speak ________（阿拉伯语）in Egypt. 3. India has a long ________（历史）and a rich culture. 4. Canada is in ________（北美洲）. It is a very large country. 5. The ________（首都）of Brazil is Brasilia. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. Australia is ________ (large) than many other countries. 2. We speak ________ (China) in our country. 3. This country is famous for ________ (it) beautiful beaches. 4. There are many ________ (kind) of animals in this forest. 5. ________ (visit) from all over the world come to see the Great Wall. 三、完成句子（根据中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词，每题2分，共10分） 1. 埃及以金字塔闻名于世。 Egypt is ________ ________ the pyramids. 2. 澳大利亚是袋鼠的家园。 Australia is ________ ________ the kangaroo. 3. 巴西位于南美洲。 Brazil is ________ South ________. 4. 印度是世界上人口最多的国家之一。 India is one of the most ________ countries in the world. 5. 埃及的大部分人说阿拉伯语。 ________ people in Egypt ________ Arabic. 提升能力 四、阅读理解（阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F），每题2分，共10分） Hello, I'm Li Ming. Today I'd like to tell you about my home country, China. It is in East Asia. China has a very long history of over 5,000 years. The capital city is Beijing. We speak Chinese. China is home to the giant panda. The Great Wall is one of the most famous places in the world. Chinese food is very popular, and many people love dumplings and noodles. I'm David. I come from Australia. Australia is in Oceania. It is the largest country in Oceania. The capital city is Canberra. Most people speak English. Australia is famous for its beautiful beaches and unique animals like kangaroos and koalas. The weather is very nice, and many people enjoy outdoor activities. I'm Maria. I come from Brazil. Brazil is in South America. The capital city is Brasilia. Most people speak Portuguese. Brazil is famous for its football and the Amazon rainforest. The Amazon is the largest rainforest in the world. Many different kinds of animals live there. ( )1. China has a history of over 5,000 years. ( )2. The capital city of Australia is Sydney. ( )3. Brazil is the largest country in South America. ( )4. The Amazon rainforest is in Australia. ( )5. People in Brazil speak Portuguese. 五、阅读匹配（阅读短文，将人物与其对应的国家配对，每题2分，共10分） Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about my four pen friends from different countries. The boy in the blue shirt is Ahmed. He is from Egypt. He likes to visit the pyramids. The girl with curly hair is Sofia. She comes from Brazil. She loves playing football and dancing. The tall boy with glasses is Kenji. He is from Japan. He enjoys eating sushi and watching sumo wrestling. The girl in the red dress is Olga. She is from Russia. She likes the ballet and the beautiful winter scenery. We often write emails to each other and share stories about our countries. Person Country Favourite Thing 1. Ahmed ________ ________ 2. Sofia ________ ________ 3. Kenji ________ ________ 4. Olga ________ ________ 六、补全对话（从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项，每题2分，共10分） A. It is Ottawa. B. You can see many maple trees there. C. Can you tell me something about it? D. No, we speak English and French. E. Where is Canada? F. Where are you from? Tom: I'm from Canada. It's a beautiful country. Li Wei: 1. ________ Tom: Sure. What would you like to know? Li Wei: 2. ________ Tom: It's in North America. Li Wei: What's the capital city? Tom: 3. ________ Li Wei: Do you speak French there? Tom: 4. ________ Many people speak both languages. Li Wei: What is Canada famous for? Tom: 5. ________ And the maple leaf is on our flag. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ 参考答案 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. Canberra 2. Arabic 3. history 4. North America 5. capital 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. larger 2. Chinese 3. its 4. kinds 5. Visitors 三、完成句子 1. famous for 2. home to 3. in; America 4. populous / populated 5. Most; speak 四、阅读理解判断正误 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 五、阅读匹配 1. Egypt; visiting the pyramids 2. Brazil; playing football / dancing 3. Japan; eating sushi / watching sumo wrestling 4. Russia; ballet / winter scenery 六、补全对话 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B（F为多余选项） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $