摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练聚焦冀教版七年级上册Unit 4 Lesson 1,以“基础巩固-能力进阶-语篇综合”分层设计,通过词汇、句型到语篇的递进路径,提升语言能力与思维品质,适配新授课知识内化需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇、基础语法(如不定式、动词三单)|单句选词填空(4题)、英汉互译(18题),强化词汇记忆与基础语法应用|
|进阶层|句型转换、语法规则(如冠词、代词)|英译汉(5题)、单项选择(15题),训练句型理解与语法知识迁移|
|综合层|语篇理解、文化意识|完形填空(10题)、阅读理解(5题),通过生活情境与家庭主题语篇,培养逻辑推理与跨文化理解能力|
内容正文:
2026-2027学年冀教版七年级上册 Unit 4 My family
Lesson 1 My family photo 课时练
一、单句选词填空(从括号内选择恰当的单词或短语填空)
1. Remember ______ (bring / to bring) your camera to the party.
2. The teacher asked us ______ (not talk / not to talk) in the library.
3. It is great fun ______ (play / to play) chess with my grandpa.
4. My mother often ______ (dress / dresses) my little sister in the morning.
二、将下列英文句子翻译成中文
1. Dolphins are clever and they can learn new tricks quickly.
2. Because of your help, I can finish the work on time.
3. Working as a volunteer here is a valuable experience for me.
4. It's important for us to eat more vegetables and less junk food.
5. My grandpa is always ready to tell us interesting stories.
三、英汉互译(根据中文写英文,或根据英文写中文)
1. 对……感兴趣 __________
2. 去游泳 __________
3. 挤牛奶 __________
4. 制作蛋糕 __________
5. 带某人参观 __________
6. 遛狗 __________
7. 乘公共汽车 __________
8. 给某人买某物 __________
9. 参加夏令营 __________
10. 制作纸飞机 __________
11. at the age of __________
12. as well as __________
13. go fishing __________
14. in the countryside __________
15. quite a few __________
16. ride a bike __________
17. come true __________
18. take a photo __________
四、完形填空(阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项)
Do you know how to be a good guest (客人) at a friend's house? Here are some tips.
First, you should 1. ______ on time. If you arrive too early or too late, it may make your friend's family 2. ______. Second, when you 3. ______ your friend's home, you'd better say "hello" to everyone. Third, 4. ______ your shoes before you go inside. Fourth, don't 5. ______ around the house without permission (允许). If you want to see something, ask your friend 6. ______ you. Fifth, when you eat, you should 7. ______ good table manners (礼仪). Don't talk 8. ______ your mouth full. Sixth, before you 9. ______, say "thank you" to your friend's parents for the nice time. Finally, 10. ______ forget to invite your friend to your home next time.
( )1. A. get B. arrive C. reach D. come
( )2. A. happy B. excited C. uncomfortable D. relaxed
( )3. A. leave B. enter C. clean D. build
( )4. A. put on B. take off C. give away D. look for
( )5. A. walk B. run C. jump D. sit
( )6. A. to show B. showing C. shows D. showed
( )7. A. break B. make C. practice D. avoid
( )8. A. with B. without C. for D. about
( )9. A. leave B. stay C. sleep D. eat
( )10. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
五、阅读理解(阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项)
A Special Family Photo
It was Sunday morning. Anna was looking at a family photo on the wall. In the photo, she was sitting on her father's shoulders, and her mother was holding her little brother. They were all smiling. Anna's father is a policeman. He works very hard and often comes home late. Her mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. Anna and her brother go to the same school.
Anna loves this photo because it reminds her of a happy trip to the beach. That day, they played in the water, built sandcastles and ate ice cream. But now, her father is busy with a big case (案件), and her mother has to work night shifts (夜班). They don't have much time to be together.
Anna decided to do something. She wrote a note to her parents: "Dear Dad and Mom, I miss the happy time we had together. Can we have a picnic this weekend?" Her parents read the note and felt sorry. They agreed to spend the whole Saturday with the children. Anna was very happy.
( )1. What is Anna's father's job?
A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor.
( )2. What did Anna's family do on the beach trip?
A. They flew kites. B. They built sandcastles. C. They rode bikes.
( )3. Why does Anna love this photo?
A. Because it is very old. B. Because it reminds her of a happy trip. C. Because it is very big.
( )4. What did Anna write to her parents?
A. A story. B. A note. C. A poem.
( )5. What did Anna's parents decide to do?
A. To work harder. B. To spend Saturday with the children. C. To go to the beach again.
六、单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项)
( )1. — Would you like to take ______ walk with me now? — Sorry, I have to play ______ piano.
A. a; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; the
( )2. — Is this pen ______, Tom? — No, it's not ______. It's Lucy's.
A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine D. yours; my
( )3. I don't like apples and my sister doesn't like them, ______.
A. also B. too C. either D. as well
( )4. My aunt was born ______ a small town ______ Zhejiang Province.
A. in; in B. on; at C. at; on D. in; on
( )5. Please open the window and let some ______ air come in.
A. cold B. fresh C. dirty D. warm
( )6. The Louvre Museum is a famous ______ with lots of art treasures.
A. cinema B. church C. museum D. square
( )7. Would you like ______ to drink?
A. something else B. else something C. nothing else D. else anything
( )8. My mother ______ about ¥ 300 for this new dress.
A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent
( )9. — When ______ your father ______ Beijing? — Next Friday.
A. did; visit B. does; visit C. is; going to visit D. will; visit
( )10. Everyone likes Mr. Lee because he ______ make his classes interesting.
A. mustn't B. can't C. need D. can
( )11. Beethoven wrote ______ wonderful pieces of music in his life.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
( )12. Boys and girls, please ______ your notes before the exam.
A. go over B. get on C. take away D. look after
( )13. In the future, ______ more robots in our homes.
A. there is B. there was C. there are D. there will be
( )14. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? — ______. I'm new here myself.
A. No, I don't think so B. Sorry, I don't know C. It doesn't matter D. Thank you all the same
( )15. — We are going to visit the museum tomorrow. — ______
A. I'm afraid not. B. I am sorry to hear that. C. You're welcome! D. Have a good time!
参考答案
一、选词填空
1. to bring 2. not to talk 3. to play 4. dresses
二、英译汉
1. 海豚很聪明,能很快学会新把戏。
2. 因为你的帮助,我能按时完成工作。
3. 在这里做志愿者对我来说是一次宝贵的经历。
4. 对我们来说,多吃蔬菜少吃垃圾食品很重要。
5. 我的爷爷总是准备好给我们讲有趣的故事。
三、英汉互译
1. be interested in 2. go swimming 3. milk a cow 4. make a cake 5. show sb. around
6. walk the dog 7. take a bus 8. buy sth. for sb. 9. join a summer camp 10. make a paper plane
11. 在……岁时 12. 也;和……一样好 13. 去钓鱼 14. 在乡下 15. 相当多
16. 骑自行车 17. 实现 18. 拍照
四、完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D
五、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B
六、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. D
11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D
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