Unit 1 Our school subjects 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，通过多维度题型构建"识别-拼写-应用-综合"的递进训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础认知|英汉互译、单词分类等|词汇含义与属性辨析|从科目名称到关联短语，建立概念网络| |拼写应用|字母重组、补全单词等|词汇形态与拼写规则|覆盖词形变化、固定搭配，强化记忆策略| |语境运用|选词填空、适当形式填空等|语法与语义结合|从单句到情景，训练词汇准确运用| |语篇综合|短文/完形填空、阅读等|词汇在语篇中的理解|整合单元主题，提升综合语言运用能力|

译林版四年级上 Unit 1 Our school subjects 词汇训练 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. school subject ____________________ 2. Chinese culture ____________________ 3. sports ground ____________________ 4. welcome back to school ____________________ 5. work hard ____________________ 6. interesting story ____________________ 7. look for ____________________ 8. learn with me ____________________ （二）汉译英 9. 计算机/信息技术课 ____________________ 10. 最喜欢科学 ____________________ 11. 擅长数学 ____________________ 12. 劳动课 ____________________ 13. 该上体育课了。 ____________________ 14. 读英文故事 ____________________ 15. 使我们聪明 ____________________ 16. 欢迎返校 ____________________ 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. Chinese B. Maths C. culture ( ) 2. A. best B. interesting C. smart ( ) 3. A. school B. Art C. Science ( ) 4. A. learn B. love C. subject ( ) 5. A. Music B. Labour C. ground 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. subject (复数形式) ____________________ 2. Chinese (中文意思) ____________________ 3. smart (近义词) ____________________ 4. mouse (复数形式) ____________________ 5. fun (形容词形式) ____________________ 6. sports ground (中文意思) ____________________ 7. work hard (中文意思) ____________________ 8. be good at (中文意思) ____________________ 9. welcome back (中文意思) ____________________ 10. It's time for... (中文意思) ____________________ 四、根据中文提示，将打乱的字母重新排列组成单词 1. b s u j e c t (科目) ____________________ 2. t h s a M (数学) ____________________ 3. e c S c i n e (科学) ____________________ 4. e h i C n e s e (语文) ____________________ 5. u s i c M (音乐) ____________________ 6. b o u r a L (劳动) ____________________ 7. u c l t u r e (文化) ____________________ 8. v e l c e r (聪明的) ____________________ 五、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. We have C_ _ n_ s e (语文) and Maths today. 2. What s_ _ j_ c t (科目) do you like best? 3. Science is very i_ _ e r_ s t i n g (有趣的). 4. I like Music best because I like s_ _ g i n g (唱歌). 5. Let's go to the s_ _ r t s (体育) ground for PE! 6. Sam likes I T (信息技术) and M_ _ i c (音乐). 7. Miss Li welcomes us b_ _ k (返回) to school. 8. We learn about Chinese c_ _ t_ r e (文化) in Chinese class. 9. Art and Science make us s_ _ r t (聪明的). 10. I like reading E_ _ l_ s h (英语) books. 六、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. What s________ do you like best, Bobby? 2. I like S________ best because it is interesting. 3. We play basketball on the sports g________. 4. I am good at M________, so I like numbers. 5. It is t________ for PE class now. Let me go! 6. The m________ is looking for cheese in the room. 7. All the subjects make us s________ and clever. 8. Welcome b________ to school, boys and girls! 9. Su Hai likes reading English s________ very much. 10. I work h________ at school every day. 七、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，每词限用一次） best ground time subject smart culture 1. What __________ do you like best, Mike? 2. I like Chinese best because I want to learn about Chinese __________. 3. It's __________ for IT class. Let's go to the computer room. 4. All the school subjects make us __________. 5. Let's run on the sports __________ together. 6. Which subject do you like __________? 八、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We have seven __________ (subject) at school this term. 2. Liu Tao is good at __________ (maths) and calculation. 3. Reading books __________ (make) us smart. 4. It's time __________ (have) English class. 5. They like __________ (read) English stories. 6. The fox is __________ (look) for the mouse. 九、单项选择题 ( ) 1. What subject ________ you like best? A. does B. do C. are ( ) 2. — What subject do you like best? — I like ________ best. A. Chinese culture B. sports ground C. Science ( ) 3. It's time ________ PE class. Let's go to the sports ground. A. for B. to C. in ( ) 4. — Where's the mouse? — ________! A. Here you are B. I'm here C. Thank you ( ) 5. I want to learn about Chinese culture, so I like ________ best. A. Maths B. Art C. Chinese 十、短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词或短语，使短文通顺完整） Welcome back to school, class! We have many (1) __________ (科目) this term. They are Chinese, Maths, English, Science, Art, PE, (2) __________ (音乐), IT and (3) __________ (劳动). Liu Tao is good at Maths. Mike likes Science best because it is (4) __________ (有趣的). Yang Ling likes Chinese best to learn about Chinese (5) __________ (文化). Su Hai likes reading English (6) __________ (故事). Now it's time for PE. Let's go to the (7) __________ (操场)! 十一、完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） Hello! I'm Sam. I am happy to be (1) ________ at school. We have many new subjects this term. My favourite subject is (2) ________ because I like computers. Bobby likes Music best. He likes singing songs. Mrs Fox is our IT teacher. Today, she is looking for the computer (3) ________. But Bobby says, "I'm here!" That is very (4) ________! All the subjects at school make us (5) ________. We work (6) ________ at school every day. We all love our (7) ________! ( ) 1. A. go B. back C. come ( ) 2. A. IT B. Art C. PE ( ) 3. A. cat B. dog C. mouse ( ) 4. A. cold B. funny C. sick ( ) 5. A. smart B. bad C. sad ( ) 6. A. slow B. hard C. late ( ) 7. A. weather B. clothes C. school 十二、阅读理解 （一）阅读理解选择题 Hello, I'm Su Hai. Welcome to our school! We have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, Maths, English, Science, Art, Music and PE. My brother and I like different subjects. I like English best because I love reading English stories. My classmate Liu Tao is good at Maths. Mike likes Science best because he thinks Science is interesting. Yang Ling wants to learn about Chinese culture, so she likes Chinese best. At four o'clock, it's time for PE. We all run to the sports ground happily! ( ) 1. What subject does Su Hai like best? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. English. ( ) 2. Why does Mike like Science best? A. Because it's interesting. B. Because he is good at it. C. Because he likes reading. ( ) 3. Who wants to learn about Chinese culture? A. Su Hai. B. Yang Ling. C. Liu Tao. ( ) 4. What time is it for PE class? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00. ( ) 5. Where do students go for PE class? A. To the sports ground. B. To the classroom. C. To the library. （二）阅读理解问答题 Today is the first day of school. Miss Li is introducing the subjects to the class. There are Chinese, Maths, English, Science, Art, PE, Music, IT and Labour. Bobby and Sam are talking about their favourite subjects. Bobby likes Music best. Sam likes IT best. It's time for IT class. Mrs Fox is looking for the computer mouse, but Bobby thinks she is calling him! Everyone laughs. School is really fun! 1. Who is introducing the subjects to the class? _______________________________________________________ 2. What subject does Bobby like best? _______________________________________________________ 3. What subject does Sam like best? _______________________________________________________ 4. What is Mrs Fox looking for in IT class? _______________________________________________________ 5. How do students feel about school? _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）1. 学校科目 2. 中国文化 3. 操场 4. 欢迎回到学校 5. 努力学习/工作 6. 有趣的故事 7. 寻找 8. 和我一起学习 （二）9. IT / Information Technology 10. like Science best 11. be good at Maths 12. Labour class 13. It's time for PE. 14. read English stories 15. make us smart 16. welcome back to school 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. subjects 2. 语文 / 中国的 / 中文 3. clever 4. mice 5. funny 6. 操场 7. 努力学习 8. 擅长 9. 欢迎归来 10. 该到做……的时间了 四、根据中文提示，将打乱的字母重新排列组成单词 1. subject 2. Maths 3. Science 4. Chinese 5. Music 6. Labour 7. culture 8. smart / clever 五、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. Chinese 2. subject 3. interesting 4. singing 5. sports 6. Music 7. back 8. culture 9. smart 10. English 六、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. subject 2. Science 3. ground 4. Maths 5. time 6. mouse 7. smart 8. back 9. stories 10. hard 七、选词填空 1. subject 2. culture 3. time 4. smart 5. ground 6. best 八、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. subjects 2. Maths 3. makes 4. to have / for 5. reading / to read 6. looking 九、单项选择题 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 十、短文填空 1. subjects 2. Music 3. Labour 4. interesting 5. culture 6. stories 7. sports ground 十一、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 十二、阅读理解 （一）1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A （二） 1. Miss Li. 2. Music. 3. IT. 4. The computer mouse. 5. They feel it is really fun. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $