第17卷 句法（名词性从句）-2027年内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦名词性从句专项突破，通过选择与改错双题型系统训练连接词应用及句式结构，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|考查连接词辨析（whether/that/what等），覆盖主语/表语/宾语/同位语从句|从连接词功能到从句类型，构建"概念-辨析-应用"逻辑链| |单句改错|10题|纠正连接词误用、主谓一致、语序等错误，直击高频易错点|以错误类型为线索，强化从句结构规范与语法规则迁移|

编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》，依据内蒙古自治区对口招生考试历年英语考试真题与模拟试题分析编写。本专辑包括语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大高考题型。1-25卷为考点/题型专项训练卷，26-30卷为综合训练卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第17卷，知识点包括句法（名词性从句）。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第17卷 句法（名词性从句） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题 (共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分) 1. ________ she will attend the graduation ceremony is still unknown to us all. A. Whether B. If C. That D. Which 2. The reason why he was late for school was ________ he missed the early bus. A. because B. that C. why D. what 3. I don't know ________ the team will win the championship or not. A. that B. if C. whether D. when 4. News came ________ our school football team won first place in the city match. A. which B. where C. when D. that 5. ________ we need most now is enough financial support and professional guidance. A. What B. That C. Which D. Where 6. The teacher was completely satisfied with ________ the student had done in the practical test. A. that B. what C. which D. how 7. We have no idea ________ the new manager will arrive at our company tomorrow. A. what B. who C. when D. which 8. It is obvious to everyone ________ exercise is beneficial to human health. A. whether B. where C. which D. that 9. There is a common belief ________ education can change a person's future destiny. A. that B. which C. whether D. what 10. The main question is ________ we can complete the task before the deadline. A. what B. who C. how D. which 11. You should pay close attention to ________ the instructor is explaining in class. A. that B. which C. how D. what 12. Could you please tell me ________ the library opens on weekends? A. what time B. who C. that D. which 13. My suggestion is ________ we should hold a class meeting to discuss the plan. A. what B. that C. whether D. why 14. I have doubts about ________ he can pass the driver's license test this time. A. that B. if C. whether D. what 15. It doesn't matter ________ you fail the exam as long as you have tried your best. A. what B. who C. which D. whether 16. Do you have any idea ________ coat this is hanging behind the classroom door? A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 17. I am considering ________ to choose as my future career path after graduation. A. what B. who C. where D. why 18. He made ________ clear to all students that everyone must obey the school rules. A. this B. it C. that D. what 19. Life is ________ you make it, so try your best to live every single day positively. A. how B. what C. that D. which 20. ________ will be sent to attend the national competition remains to be discussed. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Who D. Which 二、单句改错 (共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分） 21. That the team will win the volleyball match remain unknown. 22. What he said at the class meeting are very important to us all. 23. The teacher asked the student why was he late for school this morning. 24. I don't know that Mr. Smith will come to the party tomorrow or not. 25. The news which our school team won the basketball game excited all of us. 26. The reason why he missed the bus was because he got up too late. 27. That surprised us most was that he passed the driving test easily. 28. Could you please tell me where does the nearest post office locate? 29. We all know the fact which light travels much faster than sound. 30. Whether we will hold the sports meeting tomorrow depend on the weather. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》，依据内蒙古自治区对口招生考试历年英语考试真题与模拟试题分析编写。本专辑包括语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大高考题型。1-25卷为考点/题型专项训练卷，26-30卷为综合训练卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第17卷，知识点包括句法（名词性从句）。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第17卷 句法（名词性从句） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题 (共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分) 1. ________ she will attend the graduation ceremony is still unknown to us all. A. Whether B. If C. That D. Which 【答案】A 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：“她是否会出席毕业典礼对我们所有人来说仍是未知的。”从句位于句首作主语，表示“是否”时只能用 whether，不能用 if（if 引导名词性从句不能置于句首作主语）。故选A项。 2. The reason why he was late for school was ________ he missed the early bus. A. because B. that C. why D. what 【答案】B 【详解】考查表语从句。句型“The reason... is/was that...”为固定搭配，表示“……的原因是……”，从句结构完整，用只起连接作用且无实义的连接词 that，不能用 because。故选B项。 3. I don't know ________ the team will win the championship or not. A. that B. if C. whether D. when 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句中含有“or not”结构，与 whether 构成固定搭配 whether... or not，表示“是否”，此时不能用 if。故选C项。 4. News came ________ our school football team won first place in the city match. A. which B. where C. when D. that 【答案】D 【详解】考查同位语从句。从句说明名词 News 的具体内容，且从句句意及结构完整，不缺少成分，应用连接词 that 引导同位语从句（此处为分隔同位语从句）。故选D项。 5. ________ we need most now is enough financial support and professional guidance. A. What B. That C. Which D. Where 【答案】A 【详解】考查主语从句。从句作主语，且从句中动词 need 缺少宾语，表示“……的东西/事物”，应用连接代词 what 引导。故选A项。 6. The teacher was completely satisfied with ________ the student had done in the practical test. A. that B. what C. which D. how 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词后的宾语从句。从句作介词 with 的宾语，且从句中 had done 缺少宾语，表示“所……的事物”，用连接代词 what。介词后不能直接接 that 引导的宾语从句。故选B项。 7. We have no idea ________ the new manager will arrive at our company tomorrow. A. what B. who C. when D. which 【答案】C 【详解】考查同位语从句。从句解释说明抽象名词 idea 的具体内容，从句主谓宾成分完整，结合含义“什么时候到达”，应用连接副词 when 作时间状语。故选C项。 8. It is obvious to everyone ________ exercise is beneficial to human health. A. whether B. where C. which D. that 【答案】D 【详解】考查形式主语句型。It 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的从句。从句“exercise is beneficial to human health”陈述一个确切的事实，结构完整，用 that 引导主语从句。故选D项。 9. There is a common belief ________ education can change a person's future destiny. A. that B. which C. whether D. what 【答案】A 【详解】考查同位语从句。从句解释说明抽象名词 belief（信念/观点）的具体内容，从句成分及结构完整，用连接词 that。故选A项。 10. The main question is ________ we can complete the task before the deadline. A. what B. who C. how D. which 【答案】C 【详解】考查表语从句。从句作系动词 is 的表语，句意为“主要的问题是我们‘如何’在截止日期前完成任务”，从句缺方式状语，应用连接副词 how。故选C项。 11. You should pay close attention to ________ the instructor is explaining in class. A. that B. which C. how D. what 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词后的宾语从句。介词 to 后面接宾语从句，从句中动词 is explaining 缺少宾语，用连接代词 what 表示“所解释的内容”。故选D项。 12. Could you please tell me ________ the library opens on weekends? A. what time B. who C. that D. which 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。从句作 tell 的直接宾语，根据语境是询问图书馆开门的具体“时间”，用疑问词组 what time 引导。故选A项。 13. My suggestion is ________ we should hold a class meeting to discuss the plan. A. what B. that C. whether D. why 【答案】B 【详解】考查表语从句。主语为 suggestion，表语从句陈述具体建议的内容，从句结构完整，应用 that 引导（注：主语为 suggestion 时，表语从句谓语用 should + 动词原形）。故选B项。 14. I have doubts about ________ he can pass the driver's license test this time. A. that B. if C. whether D. what 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词后的宾语从句。介词 about 后面引导宾语从句，表示“是否”时只能用 whether，不能用 if，也不能用 that（that 不能紧跟在普通介词后）。故选C项。 15. It doesn't matter ________ you fail the exam as long as you have tried your best. A. what B. who C. which D. whether 【答案】D 【详解】考查形式主语句型。“It doesn't matter whether...”为常用句型，意为“是否……没关系/不重要”，It 作形式主语，whether 引导真正的主语从句。故选D项。 16. Do you have any idea ________ coat this is hanging behind the classroom door? A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 【答案】C 【详解】考查同位语从句。从句解释名词 idea 的内容，从句中修饰名词 coat，表示“谁的外套”，用连接代词 whose 作定语。故选C项。 17. I am considering ________ to choose as my future career path after graduation. A. what B. who C. where D. why 【答案】A 【详解】考查“疑问词 + 不定式”作宾语。considering 后面接宾语，动词 choose 缺少宾语，表示“选择什么”，用 what to choose（相当于 what I should choose 引导的宾语从句）。故选A项。 18. He made ________ clear to all students that everyone must obey the school rules. A. this B. it C. that D. what 【答案】B 【详解】考查形式宾语句型。在“make / find / think + it + adj. + that 从句”结构中，必须用 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后置的 that 从句。故选B项。 19. Life is ________ you make it, so try your best to live every single day positively. A. how B. what C. that D. which 【答案】B 【详解】考查表语从句。从句作 is 的表语，动词 make 后面缺少宾补或宾语，“what you make it”是常用表述，意为“你把它塑造的样子/内容”。故选B项。 20. ________ will be sent to attend the national competition remains to be discussed. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Who D. Which 【答案】C 【详解】考查主语从句。从句作主语，意为“‘谁’将被派去参加全国比赛”，指特定的人，用连接代词 Who 引导。故选C项。 二、单句改错 (共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分） 21. That the team will win the volleyball match remain unknown. 【答案】remain → remains 【详解】考查主语从句的主谓一致。句意：这个球队能否赢得排球比赛依然未知。that 引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式，故将 remain 改为 remains。故答案为：remain → remains。 22. What he said at the class meeting are very important to us all. 【答案】are → is 【详解】考查主语从句的主谓一致。句意：他在班会上说的话对我们所有人来说都非常重要。what 引导的主语从句表示整体内容作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式，故将 are 改为 is。故答案为：are → is。 23. The teacher asked the student why was he late for school this morning. 【答案】was he → he was 【详解】考查宾语从句的陈述语序。句意：老师问那个学生今天早上为什么迟到。在宾语从句中，从句必须使用陈述语序（主语 + 谓语），故将 was he 改为 he was。故答案为：was he → he was。 24. I don't know that Mr. Smith will come to the party tomorrow or not. 【答案】that → whether 【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：我不知道史密斯先生明天是否会来参加聚会。与句末的 or not 连用表示“是否”时，宾语从句必须用连词 whether，不能用 that。故答案为：that → whether。 25. The news which our school team won the basketball game excited all of us. 【答案】which → that 【详解】考查同位语从句连接词。句意：我们校队赢得篮球比赛的消息使我们所有人感到兴奋。The news 后面是同位语从句，解释说明 news 的具体内容，且从句句意完整不缺少成分，应用从属连词 that，不能用关系代词 which。故答案为：which → that。 26. The reason why he missed the bus was because he got up too late. 【答案】because → that 【详解】考查表语从句连接词。句意：他错过了公交车的原因是他起得太晚了。“The reason ... is/was ...”句型中，表语从句引导词习惯用 that，不能用 because。故答案为：because → that。 27. That surprised us most was that he passed the driving test easily. 【答案】That → What 【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意：最让我们感到惊讶的是他轻松通过了驾照考试。主语从句中缺少主语，且表示“……的事物/情况”，应用连接代词 What（句首大写）；that 引导名词性从句时不做任何成分。故答案为：That → What。 28. Could you please tell me where does the nearest post office locate? 【答案】删除 does 【详解】考查宾语从句的陈述语序与助动词多余。句意：你能告诉我最近的邮局位于哪里吗？宾语从句应用陈述语序，多余的疑问助动词 does 需删除，直接将动词变为 locates。故答案为：删除 does。 29. We all know the fact which light travels much faster than sound. 【答案】which → that 【详解】考查同位语从句连接词。句意：我们都知道光速比音速快得多这一事实。the fact 后接同位语从句说明事实的内容，从句结构与句意完整，应用连词 that，不能用 which。故答案为：which → that。 30. Whether we will hold the sports meeting tomorrow depend on the weather. 【答案】depend → depends 【详解】考查主语从句的主谓一致。句意：我们明天是否举行运动会取决于天气。whether 引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式，故将 depend 改为 depends。故答案为：depend → depends。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $