Unit 3 Welcome to our school Reading 练习2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 3 Reading同步练，新授课场景，以语言能力培养为核心，分层设计梯度清晰，知识巩固路径从词汇基础到语篇综合应用，适配课堂教学目标。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心短语翻译、单词拼写与词性转换|13题短语翻译夯实词汇基础，4题单词变形（如excite→exciting）及5题选词填空（如library→libraries）强化语法应用| |能力提升|语篇细节理解与推理|5题阅读理解选择题（如计算班级人数），考查信息提取与逻辑分析，培养思维品质| |综合应用|信息整合与书面表达|4题任务型阅读问答题（如描述“车轮上的学校”），要求完整句子输出，提升语言综合运用能力|

Unit 3 Welcome to our school Reading 练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 核心短语 1．________ 一个完美的地方 2．________ 大量的 3．________ 绿色的空地 4．________ 花时间做某事 5．________ 与某人聊天 6．________ 看见某人正在做某事 7．________ 运动比赛 8．________ 进行，发生 9．________ 明星学生 10．________ 学校生活 11．________ 回聊，再聊 12．________ 喜欢做某事 13．________ 从……学习 二、单词拼写 14．Peter likes PE very much, because it’s ________. (excite) 15．It’s ________ (real) cold outside. Put on your coat. 16．There are two big ________ (hall) in Sunshine Town School. 17．My brother ________ (not like) math. He thinks it’s difficult. 三、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 build, dine, library, video, good 18．The new hall at our school can hold four hundred and ninety students to eat at the same time. 19．The Palace Museum is well-known for its great and valuable works of art. 20．I felt much after I told the problems to my close friend. 21．Amolan wants to set up more in Guizhou. She hopes more children can make their dreams come true through reading. 22．More and more young people are used to sharing their daily lives through short . 四、阅读理解 This is my school. It’s really beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. The teaching building is big and tall. There is a big playground in our school. It’s very nice to have it. After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to play football and some students play ping-pong in the ping-pong room. There are 1,200 students in 30 classes in our school. And every class has the same number of students. The students all like studying. The teachers in our school are very good. They give the students lessons, help them to study and sometimes play sports with them. All the students like them. 23．The teaching building is________. A．small B．old C．big and tall D．new 24．It’s very nice for this school to have __________. A．trees and flowers B．a playground C．students D．teachers 25．There are________ students in one class. A．45 B．40 C．75 D．60 26．Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage? A．The teachers are very nice. B．The school is very beautiful. C．The students often play football before 4:30 p. m. D．All the students like studying. 27．What don’t teachers do according to the passage? A．Give the students lessons. B．Play sports with the students. C．Cook with students. D．Help students to study. 五、任务型阅读 Can all the children around the world go to school and study in bright classrooms? The answer is no. On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. The bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes from place to place, and it comes to this farm in June. The bus will stay here and teach the children. The farmers call it the “School on Wheels (轮子)”. Every time the bus comes, people on the farm will run to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. They love the school bus. When the bus is on the farm in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they have to work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn too. People on the farm all want to learn knowledge, but they don’t have a school on the farm. In September, the bus will leave for another farm. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm! 28．What is the school on the small farm like? 29．What do the farmers call the school bus? 30．When do the bigger children have lessons? Why? 31．What do the farmers hope to have? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 3 Welcome to our school Reading 练习》参考答案 题号 23 24 25 26 27 答案 C B B C C 1．a perfect place 2．a lot of 3．green space 4．spend time doing something 5．chat with 6．see sb doing something 7．sports matches 8．take place 9．star student 10．school life 11．talk later 12．enjoy doing something 13．learn from 【详解】1． “一个完美的地方”，名词短语，不定冠词a表示泛指，“完美的”为perfect，“地方”为place。故填a perfect place。 2．“大量的”，固定短语为a lot of。故填a lot of。 3．“绿色的空地”，名词短语，“绿色的”为green，“空地”为space。故填green space。 4．“花时间做某事”，动词短语，“花费（时间）”为spend，“做某事”为doing something。故填spend time doing something。 5．“与某人聊天”，动词短语，“聊天”为chat，“与某人”为with。故填chat with。 6．“看见某人正在做某事”，动词短语，“看见”为see，“某人”为sb，“正在做某事”为doing something。故填see sb doing something。 7．“运动比赛”，名词短语，“运动”为sports，“比赛”为matches。故填sports matches。 8．“进行，发生”，动词短语，固定短语为take place。故填take place。 9．“明星学生”，名词短语，“明星”为star，“学生”为student。故填star student。 10．“学校生活”，名词短语，“学校”为school，“生活”为life。故填school life。 11．“回聊，再聊”，动词短语，固定短语为talk later。故填talk later。 12．“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，“喜欢”为enjoy，“做某事”为doing something。故填enjoy doing something。 13．“从……学习”，动词短语，固定短语为learn from。故填learn from。 14．exciting 【详解】句意：彼得非常喜欢体育，因为它很令人兴奋。此处缺少形容词修饰“it”，其指代前半句的“PE”，指物，故填入excite的形容词形式exciting。 15．really 【详解】句意：外面真的很冷，穿上你的外套。句中“It’s...cold”提示空格处需填入副词，修饰形容词cold，表示程度。提示词real是形容词，对应的副词为really。故填really。 16．halls 【详解】句意：阳光镇学校有两个大礼堂。hall“大厅；礼堂”，句中“two”表示数量为两个，后面需要用可数名词的复数形式halls。 17．doesn’t like 【详解】句意：我哥哥不喜欢数学。他觉得它很难。主语是第三人称单数“My brother”，括号内给出“not like”，在一般现在时的否定句中，需借助助动词“does”，并与“not”缩写为“doesn’t”，后接动词原形“like”，构成“doesn’t like”，在句中作谓语。故填doesn’t like。 18．dining 19．buildings 20．better 21．libraries 22．videos 【详解】18．句意：我们学校的新餐厅可以同时容纳四百九十名学生吃饭。根据“The new... hall at our school can hold four hundred and ninety students to eat at the same time.”和备选词可知，此处指餐厅“dining hall”，应填dine的名词形式dining。故填dining。 19．句意：故宫以其宏伟的建筑和珍贵的艺术品而闻名。根据“The Palace Museum is well-known for its great... and valuable works of art.”和备选词可知，此处指故宫的建筑，应填building，意为“建筑”，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填buildings。 20．句意：把这些问题告诉我的好朋友后，我感觉好多了。根据“after I told the problems to my close friend”和备选词可知，说完问题之后应该感觉好多了，much后接形容词比较级形式，good的比较级是better。故填better。 21．句意：阿莫兰想在贵州建立更多的图书馆。她希望更多的孩子可以通过阅读实现他们的梦想。根据“She hopes more children can make their dreams come true through reading.”和备选词可知，此处指建立图书馆，结合more可知，应用其复数形式。故填libraries。 22．句意：越来越多的年轻人习惯于通过短视频分享他们的日常生活。根据“More and more young people are used to sharing their daily lives through short...”和备选词可知，此处指通过短视频分享日常生活，应填video的复数形式表示泛指。故填videos。 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者学校的相关信息。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段“The teaching building is big and tall.”可知，教学楼又大又高。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“There is a big playground in our school. It’s very nice to have it.”可知，学校有一个操场真是太好了。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据第二段“There are 1,200 students in 30 classes in our school. And every class has the same number of students.”可知，学校有30个班，1200名学生，且每个班级的学生人数都是一样的；据此可以推断，一个班有40名学生。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to play football…”可知，学生们下午4: 30以后到操场上踢足球。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“They give the students lessons, help them to study and sometimes play sports with them.”可知，老师们给学生上课、帮助他们学习以及有时和他们一起做运动；选项C“和学生一起做饭。”与原文不符。故选C。 28．The school is a bus. 29．They call it the “School on Wheels”. 30．They have lessons in the afternoon because they have to work in the morning. 31．They hope to have a real school on their farm some day. 【导语】本文介绍了墨西哥一个小农场里特殊的“流动学校”，讲述了它的形式、学生们上课的情况以及农场主们对拥有真正学校的期盼。 【详解】28．根据“On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. The bus is the school.”可知，这个小农场的学校是一辆校车。故填The school is a bus. 29．根据“The farmers call it the ‘School on Wheels’.”可知，农场主们把这辆校车称作“车轮上的学校”。故填They call it the “School on Wheels”. 30．根据“In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they have to work in the morning.”可知，大孩子下午上课是因为上午要干活。故填They have lessons in the afternoon because they have to work in the morning. 31．根据“How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!”可知，农场主们期盼有一天农场能有一所真正的学校。故填They hope to have a real school on their farm some day. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $