Unit 3 Welcome to our school welcome to the unit 练习 2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“词汇-句型-语篇”分层递进设计，通过基础巩固、能力进阶和综合应用三级路径，强化“学校设施”主题语言能力，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇认读与拼写|含“gym”“building”等名词及“as well”短语翻译，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|基础句型应用与语法转换|通过There be句型排序、特殊疑问句转换，提升语言组织思维品质| |综合层|语篇理解与综合语言运用|完形填空和阅读理解围绕学校场景，融合词汇、语法与信息提取，培养语篇应用能力|

Unit 3 Welcome to our school welcome to the unit 练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 词汇运用 1．体育馆 n. __________ 2．楼房；建筑物 n. __________→建造 v. __________ 3．运动场 n. __________ 4．礼堂；大厅 n. __________ 5．实验室 n. __________ 6．图书馆 n. __________ 7．sports field __________ 8．dining hall __________ 9．classroom building __________ 10．as well __________ 二、完成句子 11．老师们很友好，他们经常和我们聊天。 The teachers are very ________ and they often ________ ________ us. 12．我的教室又大又现代。 My classroom is big and ________. 13．a   dining   There   was   hall ______________________________. 14．There are thirty classrooms in our school. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________are there in your school? 三、完形填空 Our school is very big. There 15 25 classes and 1,500 students in our school. There are two classroom buildings and 16 office building. In front of the office building, you can see a beautiful garden (花园). There are 17 flowers and some grass. Between the office building 18 the dining hall is the library. There are lots of 19 in the library. We often 20 books in it. 21 the right of the library is a big playground. We like doing sports there. Our classroom is very clean. There are 45 students in my class. Mr Green is our English teacher. He 22 from London, the capital (首都) of 23 . He likes China and now he can 24 some Chinese. We all like him very much. 15．A．have B．is C．are D．has 16．A．a B．much C．many D．an 17．A．many B．a lot C．much D．lots 18．A．and B．but C．of D．so 19．A．flowers B．hamburgers C．trees D．books 20．A．read B．watch C．look D．listen 21．A．In B．At C．To D．On 22．A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 23．A．England B．America C．China D．Japan 24．A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．speaks 四、阅读理解 Hello, everyone. I am a student of Sunshine Middle School. My school is very big and beautiful. Let me show you around. This is my school. It is in front of a park. There are twenty-one classes in our school. There are about 600 students in it. It has three small gardens. There are three classroom buildings too. Building A is for Grade 7, Building B is for Grade 8 and Building C is for Grade 9. There is another (另一个) building behind the classroom buildings. There are two libraries and some reading rooms in it. We can borrow all kinds of books from our school libraries. I like my school. 25．Where is this school? A．In front of a park. B．In front of a zoo. C．In front of a supermarket. D．In front of a bus station. 26．How many gardens are there in this school? A．Two big gardens. B．Two small gardens. C．Three big gardens. D．Three small gardens. 27．How many classes are there in this school? A．10. B．20. C．21. D．22. 28．Which Grade is Building B for? A．It is for Grade Six. B．It is for Grade Seven. C．It is for Grade Eight. D．It is for Grade Nine. 29．How many libraries are there in this school? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 3 Welcome to our school welcome to the unit 练习》参考答案 题号 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 答案 C D A A D A D B A A 题号 25 26 27 28 29 答案 A D C C B 1．gym 2． building build 3．field 4．hall 5．lab 6．library 7．体育场 8．食堂，餐厅 9．教学楼 10．也 【详解】1．gym“体育馆”，名词。故填gym。 2．building“楼房；建筑物”，名词；build“建造”，动词。故填building；build。 3．field“运动场”，名词。故填field。 4．hall”礼堂，大厅“，名词。故填hall。 5．lab“实验室”，名词。故填lab。 6．library“图书馆”，名词。故填library。 7．sports field“体育场”，名词。故填：体育场。 8．dinning hall“食堂，餐厅”，名词。故填：食堂，餐厅。 9．classroom building“教学楼”，名词。故填：教学楼。 10．as well“也”。故填：也。 11． friendly chat with 【详解】原句中“友好”和“和……聊天”是关键词，“友好的”对应英文形容词friendly，在句中作表语；表示“和某人聊天”的短语是chat with sb，句子使用一般现在时，主语they是复数人称，谓语动词用原形。故填friendly；chat；with。 12．modern 【详解】原句中“现代”是关键词，在句中作表语，形容词modern“现代的”，符合语境。 13．There was a dining hall 【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句形式；分析所给单词，There作引导词，was为系动词，a dining hall作主语，构成There be句型。故填There was a dining hall“有一个餐厅”。 14．How many classrooms 【详解】句意：我们学校有三十间教室。划线部分“thirty”是数量，且指可数名词classrooms，对可数名词数量提问要用“how many”，其后加可数名词复数。故填How many classrooms。 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校和英语老师。 【详解】15．句意：我们学校有25个班，1500名学生。 have有；is是be动词的三单形式；are是be动词的复数；has有，是have的三单形式。根据“There ... 25 classes and 1,500 students in our school.”可知，该句为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，空格后的“25 classes”是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 16．句意：有两座教学楼和一座办公楼。 a不定冠词，后跟辅音音素开头的词；much许多，后跟不可数名词；many许多，后跟可数名词复数；an不定冠词，后跟元音音素开头的词。根据“There are two classroom buildings and ... office building.”可知，“office building”是单数，且office以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选D。 17．句意：有许多花和一些草。 many许多，后跟可数名词复数；a lot非常，是副词短语；much许多，后跟不可数名词；lots通常不单独使用，常和of构成lots of，意为“许多”。“flowers”是可数名词复数，用many表示“许多”。故选A。 18．句意：在办公楼和食堂之间是图书馆。 and而且；but但是；of属于；so所以。“between...and...”意为“在……和……之间”。故选A。 19．句意：图书馆里有很多书。 flowers花；hamburgers汉堡；trees树；books书本。根据“There are lots of ... in the library.”可知，图书馆里有很多书。故选D。 20．句意：我们经常在里面看书。 read阅读；watch观看；look看；listen听。根据“We often ... books in it.”可知，我们经常在图书馆里看书。“read books”意为“看书”。故选A。 21．句意：在图书馆的右边是一个大操场。 In在……里；At在；To朝，向；On在……上。根据“... the right of the library is a big playground.”可知，图书馆的右边是一个大操场，“on the right of”意为“在右边”。故选D。 22．句意：他来自英国的首都伦敦。 come来；comes是三单形式；coming是动名词/现在分词；to come是动词不定式。根据“He ... from London”可知，主语he是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故选B。 23．句意：他来自英国的首都伦敦。 England英国；America美国；China中国；Japan日本。伦敦是英国的首都。故选A。 24．句意：他喜欢中国，现在他会说一些中文。 speak说；to speak是动词不定式；speaking是动名词/现在分词；speaks是三单形式。根据“now he can ... some Chinese”可知，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故选A。 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校设施。 【详解】25．细节理解题。根据“This is my school. It is in front of a park.”可知，学校在公园前面。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“It has three small gardens.”可知，学校有三个小花园。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“There are twenty-one classes in our school.”可知，学校有21个班。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Building B is for Grade 8”可知，B座教学楼是八年级的学生在使用。故选 C。 29．细节理解题。根据“There are two libraries and some reading rooms in it.”可知，学校有两个图书馆。故选 B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $