摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦图片、首字母及中文提示的语境词汇填空,通过场景匹配与词汇推断培养语言应用能力,强化思维品质中的语境分析。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|图片提示|11题(如过马路、上课听讲)|场景匹配法:结合图片判断动作/状态(如“cross the road”)|从视觉场景到动词/介词应用,建立图文关联|
|首字母提示|58题(如“h____ make life healthy”)|首字母+语境推断法:根据句意及首字母定位词汇(如“habits”)|从词汇拼写规则到语境语义理解,构建词汇网络|
|中文提示|11题(如“工人”“将来”)|直接翻译法:根据中文提示写出对应单词(如“worker”)|从汉英词汇对应到语法正确应用,夯实基础词汇|
内容正文:
根据所给图片、首字母或中文提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
根据所给图片、首字母或中文提示填空。
1.Look, the girl is helping the old woman the road.
2.The boy sits Mum and Dad.
3.My grandma always for news.
4.To keep , you look out for the cars.
5.The woman has a bad h . She always gets up .
6.The boy is s in class. He should sleep early at night.
7.The girl was crying .
8.Amy wants to be a dancer. She will have lessons this Sunday.
9.—Will you go to Australia for the summer holiday?
—Yes, it’s an interesting . I’ll find m about it on the Internet.
10.You must to your teachers in class.
11.Look! The boy is fast.
12. I know a lot about road s .
13. Helen does w at school and all her friends like her.
14. Don’t speak l in public places.
15. Bobby wants to t around the world some day.
16. Be careful! The knife is very s .
17. Hurry up! The film is going to b__________ at 2 o'clock this afternoon.
18. Yuan Longping is a great s__________ in China. He is the father of Hybrid Rice.
19. There is a basketball match in our school. I'm very e__________ about it.
20.Good h__________ make your life healthy and happy.
21.You should save water and shouldn't w__________ it.
22.—Who is the n__________ one to sing? —It's Bobby's turn.
23.S__________ from cars made the air dirty.
24.Look! The little boy is sitting q__________ in the living room.
25.The red l__________ means you must stop.
26.It's not s__________ to swim in the river in summer.
27.How many p__________ are there in a basketball team?
28.You'll find many interesting c__________ in China, like Beijing, Shanghai and so on.
29.Students can l__________ how to cook nice food in the c__________ school.
30.Look at my photos. I t__________ them in Sichuan last week.
31.There are many v__________ in Wuxi every year. Would you like to v__________ it next year?
32.The little boy feels t__________ and he is walking slowly.
33.Finally, Cinderella lived with the prince h__________.
34.There isn't m__________ food in the fridge.
35.Bobby wants to t__________ around the world some day.
36.What will you do for the summer h__________?
37.Finally he found his lost book. He b__________ happy.
38.How's the meat with p__________?
39.Mrs Harrison is making a gingerbread house in the k__________.
40.Linda wants to b__________ a music teacher.She can teach children to play the piano.
41.I'm afraid the doctor is b__________ at the moment.Can he call you back?
42.—Is your brother a good c__________? —I don't t__________ so.He can't cook well.
43.We can s________ many k__________ in Australia.They like living in the trees and eating leaves
44.Wash the vegetables and make a vegetable s__________.
45.My uncle is a factory (工人). He can make cars.
46.C Day is on the 1st of June. We always have a great party in class.
47.Jane wants to be an a . She likes drawing very much and she draws very well.
48.These boys want to play in the World Cup in the (将来).
49.The party begins at 8:00 am and (结束) at 11:00 am.
50.I often have a l of milk and a f potatoes for lunch.
51.Australia is a beautiful c . Many v go there every year.
52.Jack wants to be a football p .
53.Wang Bing has many good h . He’s n late for school.
54.Look at the old picture of our city. Rubbish m the streets messy and d .
55.You can find many interesting c in China, like Beijing, Shanghai and so on.
56.Finally he found his lost book. He b happy.
57.The giraffe is very tall. It can reach the leaves (树叶) on the tree e .
58.Jack wants to be a football p .
59.Beijing and Shanghai are big (城市).
60.Brushing your t twice a day is a good (习惯).
61.Liu Tao usually helps his mother the table.
62.To stay safe, we should f the traffic rules.
63.Don’t shout (响亮地). You should speak (轻声地).
64.My father buys many d colours of flowers, including red, green, and pink.
65.I plan to t around the world during the holiday.
66.There is a m in the house, my cat will catch it.
67.The baby is sleeping in the bedroom. Please walk q .
68.Helen always keeps her room clean and (整洁的).
69.Yang Ling always reads (安静地) under the tree.
70.People in China welcome v all around the world.
71.Yang Ling has many good habits. She n goes to school late.
72.The baby is sleeping. Please talk q .
73.Willy likes painting. He wants to be an a .
74.Look, there are some children (在……前面) the museum.
75.The horse-face skirts are popular in some western c now.
76.My brother c run fast five years ago, but now he can run very fast.
77.Li Hua is a good boy. He often (完成) his homework before dinner.
78.Every year, people from different (国家) visit the Great Wall.
79.There is a basketball match in our school. I’m very e about it.
80.Hurry up! The film is going to b at 2 o’clock this afternoon.
参考答案
1. cross
【详解】句意:看,那个女孩正在帮助那个老妇人过马路。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是过马路cross the road,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,故cross用动词原形,故答案为cross。
2. between
【详解】句意:男孩坐在妈妈和爸爸中间。本题考查地点方位介词,根据图片可知男孩在爸爸妈妈中间,此处需要表示“在……和……之间”的介词,即between。故答案为between。
3. reads newspapers
【详解】句意:我的奶奶总是读报纸看新闻。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知本题考查动词短语read newspapers,读报纸,根据always可知时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,read用第三人称单数reads,故答案为read;newspapers。
4. safe must
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,你必须小心车辆。本题考查形容词的用法和情态动词。根据句意及图片可知第一空考查单词safe安全的,形容词做keep的表语;第二空填must一定,故填safe, must。
5. habit; late
【详解】句意:这个妇女有一个坏____。她总是很______起床。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和副词的用法,根据句意及首字母可知第一空填habit习惯,前面有a修饰,用单数;再根据句意和图片可知第二空填late晚,副词修饰gets up。故答案为habit; late
6. sleeping/leeping
【详解】句意:这个男孩在课堂上睡觉。他晚上应该早点睡觉。图片中男孩在睡觉,根据图片和所给字母,可知考查动词sleep,句子为现在进行时态,be doing结构,sleep用现在分词形式sleeping。故答案为sleeping。
7. sadly
【详解】句意:那个女孩正________哭泣。根据图片可知小女孩哭的很伤心,该空用副词修饰动词crying,伤心地是副词sadly,故答案为sadly。
8. dancing
【详解】句意:艾米想要成为一名舞蹈家。这周日她将要上舞蹈课。本题考查名词词组。图中人物在上舞蹈课,dancing lesson舞蹈课,符合句意,故答案为dancing。
9. country more/ore
【详解】句意:—你会去澳大利亚度暑假吗?—是的,这是一个有趣的国家。我会在网上找到更多的相关信息。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和副词的用法。根据图片及句意可知第一空为country国家,空前有不定冠词an,所以第一空用单数;根据句意可知第二空为more更多,副词修饰前面动词find,故答案为country,more。
10. listen
【详解】句意:你必须在课堂上听老师讲课。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和图片可知考查单词listen听,情态动词must后跟动词原形,故答案为listen。
11. running
【详解】句意:看!这个男孩正在快速地跑。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知,时态是现在进行时,be动词+动词的现在分词,图片中男孩在跑,跑run,run的现在分词是running,故答案为running。
12. safety 13. well 14. loudly 15. travel 16. sharp
17.begin 18.scientist 19.excited 20.habits 21.waste 22.next 23.Smoke
24.quietly 25.light 26.safe 27.players/people 28.cities 29.learn; cooking 30.took
31.visitors; visit 32.tired 33.happily 34.much 35.travel 36.holiday 37.became
38.potatoes 39.kitchen 40.be/become 41.busy 42.cook,think 43.see,koalas 44.salad
45.worker
【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一名工厂工人。他会制造汽车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。worker工人,前面用不定冠词a修饰,要用单数形式,故答案为worker。
46.Children’s/hildren’s
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。我们总是在班上举办一场盛大的聚会。本题考查名词词组。根据句意及首字母可知是Children’s Day儿童节,故答案为Children’s。
47.artist/rtist
【详解】句意:简想成为一名艺术家。她非常喜欢画画并且画得很好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和所给首字母可知考查单词artist艺术家,前有不定冠词an修饰,应该用单数形式。故答案为artist。
48.future
【详解】句意:这些男孩子想要在将来在世界杯上踢足球。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意和汉语提示,可知考查单词future将来。in the future在将来,故答案为future。
49.ends/finishes
50.lot/ot few/ew
51.country/ountry visitors/isitors
52.player/layer
【详解】句意:杰克想要成为一名足球运动员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母提示,player运动员,符合句意,前面用不定冠词a修饰,player要用单数形式,故答案为player。
53.habits/abits never/ever
54.makes/akes dirty/irty
55.cities/ities
56.became/ecame
57.easily/asily
58.player/layer
【详解】句意:杰克想要成为一名足球运动员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母提示,player运动员,符合句意,前面用不定冠词a修饰,player要用单数形式,故答案为player。
59.cities
【详解】句意:北京和上海是大城市。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据汉语提示,要用单词city城市,句子主语是Beijing and Shanghai,是复数, be动词是are,city要用复数形式cities,故答案为cities。
60. teeth habit
61. to clean/clean
62.follow/ollow
63.loudly quietly
64.different/ifferent
65.travel
【详解】句意:我计划在假期环游世界。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知该空可为travel旅行,to后跟动词原形,故答案为travel。
66.mouse/ouse
【详解】句意:房子里有一只_______,我的猫将抓住它。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意及首字母m,可知考查mouse,意思是老鼠,a后面跟名词单数,故答案为mouse。
67.quietly/uitely
【详解】句意:婴儿正在卧室里睡觉。请走路_______。本题考查副词的用法,根据句意及首字母q,可知填单词quietly轻声地,是副词,修饰动词walk,故答案为quietly。
68.tidy
【详解】句意:海伦总是保持自己的房间干净和整洁。本题考查形容词的用法。整洁的tidy,形容词,作宾语补足语,故答案为tidy。
69.quietly
【详解】句意:杨玲总是在树下安静地读书。本题考查副词的用法。根据句意和所给汉语可知考查单词quietly安静地,副词修饰动词read,故答案为quietly。
70.visitors/isitors
【详解】句意:中国人欢迎来自世界各地的游客。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为visitor游客,可数名词,表泛指,用复数visitors,故答案为visitors。
71.never/ever
【详解】句意:杨玲有很多好习惯。她上学从不迟到。本题考查频度副词。根据句意及所给首字母可知考查单词never从不,故答案为never。
72.quietly/uietly
【详解】句意:婴儿正在睡觉。请说话小声点。本题考查副词的用法,根据句意及首字母q,可知要填的单词是quietly安静地,副词修饰动词talk,故答案为quietly。
73.artist/rtist
【详解】句意:威利喜欢画画。他想成为一名艺术家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词artist艺术家,空前有不定冠词an,该空用单数,故答案为artist。
74.in front of
【详解】句意:看,博物馆前面有一些孩子。本题考查地点方位介词,在……前面是in front of,故答案为in front of。
75.countries/ountries
【详解】句意:现在马面裙在一些西方国家是流行的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母可知考查单词country国家,some后跟可数名词复数,country的复数是countries,故答案为countries。
76.couldn’t/ouldn’t
【详解】句意:五年前我的哥哥(弟弟)跑得不快,但是现在他能跑得很快。本题考查动词的形式和情态动词,but表转折,可知前半句表示跑得不快,根据句意及首字母,用can’t表否定,five years ago是一般过去时的标志,can’t的过去式是couldn’t,故答案为couldn’t。
77.finishes
【详解】句意:李华是一个好男孩。他经常晚饭前完成他的作业。本题考查动词的形式。完成finish,由句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,finish用第三人称单数形式finishes,故答案为finishes。
78.countries
【详解】句意:每年,来自不同国家的人们都会参观长城。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。国家country,前面有different修饰,用复数countries,故答案为countries。
79.excited/xcited
【详解】句意:我们学校有一场篮球比赛。我对此非常兴奋。本题考查固定搭配。be excited about对……感到兴奋,故答案为excited。
80.begin
【详解】句意:快一点!这部电影将于今天下午2点开始。本题考查动词的形式,由句意和首字母提示,可知该空填开始,英文为begin,be going to后面跟动词原形,故答案为begin。
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