Unit 2 Brilliant Thoughts课时6 Developing the Topic 课时练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年仁爱版九年级上Unit 2课时练习，以“基础巩固-语境应用-语篇综合”分层设计，通过9类题型构建从词汇句型到语篇输出的知识链，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心句型/词组默写、词形变化|句型默写直击单元重点（如被动语态），词形填空聚焦语法点（时态、词性转换）| |语境应用层|词汇语境辨析、句子翻译|选词填空以主题语篇整合单元词汇，翻译考查中英句式转换能力| |语篇综合层|语篇理解、书面表达|阅读理解选取单元主题短文，写作要求用单元结构完成“如何成为发明家”短文，强化知识迁移|

2026-2027学年仁爱版九年级上 Unit 2 Brilliant Thoughts 课时6 Developing the Topic 部分课时练习 一、句型默写（根据中文提示写出对应的英文句型） 1. 康康认为面条是最棒的发明。 ________________________________________ 2. 第一枚邮票是由罗兰·希尔爵士在英国发明的。 ________________________________________ 3. 你可以从发现问题开始。 ________________________________________ 4. 如果你梦想远大并努力工作，你也能成为一名伟大的发明家。 ________________________________________ 5. 困难只是通往成功的垫脚石。 ________________________________________ 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 变得越来越受欢迎 __________________________ 2. 记录历史和自然 __________________________ 3. 成千上万种 __________________________ 4. 执行；实施 __________________________ 5. 从不放弃 __________________________ 6. 继续尝试 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 面条是中国传统美食的重要组成部分。 Noodles are an important part of ______ Chinese food. 2. 第一枚邮票是由罗兰·希尔爵士在英国发明的。 The first stamp was invented by Sir Rowland Hill in ______. 3. 你可以从发现问题开始。 You can start with ______ a problem. 4. 画出你的想法并列出要做的事情。 Draw out your ideas and make a ______ of things to be done. 5. 如果你有困难，向你的朋友、父母和老师寻求帮助。 If you have some ______, ask for help from your friends, parents and teachers. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Noodles ______ (invent) during the Han Dynasty in China. 2. The first stamp ______ (invent) in Britain by Sir Rowland Hill. 3. It changed the way of ______ (communicate). 4. Many people collect stamps as a ______ (hobby). 5. After you have made a plan, it's time ______ (carry) it out. 6. ______ (difficult) are just stepping stones toward success. 7. If you dream ______ (big) and work hard, you can become a great inventor. 8. Noodles are so ______ (deliciously) that many people love them. 五、选词填空（从方框中选择适当的单词填入空白处，每词限用一次） traditional Britain communication hobby improvements plan difficulties success inventions nobody Noodles are an important part of (1) ______ Chinese food. They are so delicious and they are one of the greatest (2) ______. Nobody knows who invented them. The first stamp was invented in (3) ______ by Sir Rowland Hill. It changed the way of (4) ______. Many people collect stamps as a (5) ______. To become an inventor, you can start with finding a problem. Look around and try to make (6) ______. Then you should have a good (7) ______. If you have (8) ______, ask for help. Never give up and keep on trying! Difficulties are just stepping stones toward (9) ______. And remember, (10) ______ knew the inventor of noodles, but they are still enjoyed by millions. 六、翻译（将下列英文句子翻译成中文） 1. Noodles are an important part of traditional Chinese food and they are so delicious. ________________________________________________________________________ 2. The first stamp was invented in Britain by Sir Rowland Hill. It changed the way of communication. ________________________________________________________________________ 3. First of all, you can start with finding a problem. The problem can be anything from your life or work. ________________________________________________________________________ 4. Draw out your ideas on a piece of paper and make a list of things to be done. ________________________________________________________________________ 5. If you dream big and work hard, you can also become a great inventor. ________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（共2篇短文，每篇5个小题，每题仅有一个最佳选项） A. Noodles and Stamps Kangkang thinks noodles are the greatest invention. They are an important part of traditional Chinese food and they are so delicious. Noodles were invented during the Han Dynasty in China, but nobody knows who invented them. They have become popular all over the world. Lingling said the first stamp was invented in Britain by Sir Rowland Hill in 1840. It changed the way of communication. Before stamps, people had to pay a lot of money to send letters. Stamps made sending letters cheaper and easier. Many people collect stamps as a hobby. Stamps can record history and nature and they have thousands of different kinds. ( )1. What does Kangkang think about noodles? A. They are just food. B. They are the greatest invention. C. They are not healthy. D. They are difficult to make. ( )2. When were noodles invented? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In 1840. D. In Britain. ( )3. Who invented the first stamp? A. A Chinese inventor. B. Sir Rowland Hill. C. Kangkang. D. Lingling. ( )4. Where was the first stamp invented? A. In China. B. In Britain. C. In America. D. In France. ( )5. Why do many people collect stamps? A. Because they are expensive. B. Because they are a hobby. C. Because they are useful for communication. D. Because they are delicious. B. How to Become an Inventor Do you want to be an inventor? Here are some suggestions to help you. First of all, you can start with finding a problem. The problem can be anything from your life or work. Look around you. Can you make any improvements? Perhaps an idea for an invention is on your way. Next, you should have a good plan. Draw out your ideas on a piece of paper and make a list of things to be done. After you have made a plan, it's time to carry it out. If you have some difficulties, ask for help from your friends, parents and teachers. Never give up and keep on trying! Difficulties are just stepping stones toward success. Now, are you ready to get started? If you dream big and work hard, you can also become a great inventor. ( )6. What should you do first to become an inventor? A. Make a plan. B. Find a problem. C. Ask for help. D. Draw your ideas. ( )7. What should you do after finding a problem? A. Give up. B. Ask for help immediately. C. Make a good plan. D. Carry it out. ( )8. What should you do if you have difficulties? A. Stop trying. B. Ask for help from friends, parents and teachers. C. Wait for others to help. D. Change your plan. ( )9. What does "Difficulties are just stepping stones toward success" mean? A. Difficulties are dangerous. B. Difficulties can help you succeed. C. Difficulties are not important. D. Difficulties are easy to overcome. ( )10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Inventions are very important. B. Everyone can become an inventor with the right steps. C. Only great people can invent things. D. Inventions are difficult to make. 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） Do you want to be an inventor? Here are some (1) ______ to help you. First of all, you can start with (2) ______ a problem. The problem can be anything from your life or work. Look around you. Can you make any (3) ______? Perhaps an idea for an invention is on your way. Next, you should have a good (4) ______. Draw out your ideas on a piece of paper and make a list of things to be done. After you have made a plan, it's time to (5) ______ it out. If you have some difficulties, (6) ______ for help from your friends, parents and teachers. Never give up and keep (7) ______ trying! Difficulties are just stepping stones (8) ______ success. (9) ______, are you ready to get started? If you dream big and work hard, you can also become a great (10) ______. ( )1. A. suggestions B. inventions C. problems D. improvements ( )2. A. find B. finding C. found D. to find ( )3. A. inventions B. improvements C. plans D. difficulties ( )4. A. problem B. plan C. idea D. help ( )5. A. carry B. take C. bring D. make ( )6. A. ask B. tell C. say D. speak ( )7. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )8. A. toward B. for C. in D. with ( )9. A. However B. So C. Now D. Then ( )10. A. teacher B. inventor C. worker D. student 九、写作（根据以下提示，写一篇关于如何成为发明家的短文） 写作要求： 请你以 "How to Become an Inventor" 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍如何成为一名发明家。内容包括： 1. 从发现问题开始； 2. 制定一个好的计划； 3. 实施计划并克服困难； 4. 永不放弃并坚持努力。 注意：不少于70词；可适当运用本单元所学词汇与表达。 How to Become an Inventor ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、句型默写 1. Kangkang thinks noodles are the greatest invention. 2. The first stamp was invented in Britain by Sir Rowland Hill. 3. You can start with finding a problem. 4. If you dream big and work hard, you can also become a great inventor. 5. Difficulties are just stepping stones toward success. 二、词组默写 1. become more and more popular 2. record history and nature 3. thousands of different kinds 4. carry out 5. never give up 6. keep on trying 三、完成句子 1. traditional 2. Britain 3. finding 4. list 5. difficulties 四、词形填空 1. were invented 2. was invented 3. communication 4. hobby 5. to carry 6. Difficulties 7. big 8. delicious 五、选词填空 1. traditional 2. inventions 3. Britain 4. communication 5. hobby 6. improvements 7. plan 8. difficulties 9. success 10. nobody 六、翻译 1. 面条是中国传统美食的重要组成部分，而且非常美味。 2. 第一枚邮票是由罗兰·希尔爵士在英国发明的。它改变了通讯方式。 3. 首先，你可以从发现问题开始。这个问题可以来自你的生活或工作中的任何事情。 4. 在一张纸上画出你的想法，并列出要做的事情。 5. 如果你梦想远大并努力工作，你也能成为一名伟大的发明家。 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B B篇：6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 八、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 九、写作 （参考范文） How to Become an Inventor Do you want to be an inventor? Here are some suggestions for you. First of all, you can start with finding a problem. Look around you and see if you can make any improvements. An idea may come to you. Next, you should have a good plan. Draw out your ideas on paper and make a list of things to do. After that, carry out your plan. If you meet difficulties, don't be afraid. Ask for help from your friends, parents or teachers. Never give up and keep on trying. Remember, difficulties are just stepping stones toward success. If you dream big and work hard, you can also become a great inventor. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $