Unit 2 Section A（2a-2d）（同步教学课件） 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册同步教学精品课件（新教材人教版）

该初中英语课件围绕“激励人心的人物”主题，通过牛顿、南丁格尔等中外杰出人物，引导学生学习描述人物成就的词汇与句型。课堂从“Who inspires us?”提问及已知人物信息导入，结合听力策略完成匹配任务，再用思维导图构建人物成就、影响、精神的知识框架，形成从输入到口语表达的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，通过匹配詹天佑（铁路）、郑和（航海）等中外人物及其领域，引导用“I think... because...”句型讨论激励原因，培养跨文化理解与评价能力。采用任务型教学，听力、小组合作、思维导图等活动多样，练习覆盖词汇、语法、语用，助力学生提升语言能力与学习策略，教师可直接使用系统活动设计提升教学效率。

Section A 2a-2d Unit 2 Inspiring People Learning Aims 语言能力 文化意识 思维品质 学习能力 1.能听懂关于杰出人物及其成就的对话，获取关键信息（人物、成就、原因）；2. 能运用所学词汇和句型描述人物成就； 3. 能用"I think ... is admirable/inspiring because ..."和"It was ... of sb to do sth."等句型谈论中外杰出人物。 1. 能运用听力策略（抓取关键词、听前预测）完成听力任务； 2. 能在小组合作中积极交流，共同完成任务； 3. 能利用句型框架进行口语表达，实现知识迁移。 1. 能通过听力材料进行信息提取、归纳和推理； 2. 能对人物成就进行分析和评价，形成自己的判断和观点； 3. 能区分disease与illness的用法，培养辨析思维。 1. 了解中外各领域杰出人物的贡献，培养跨文化理解能力； 2. 认识到不同国家和时代的杰出人物都在各自领域做出了重要贡献，增强文化自信和国际视野。 What do you already know about these inspiring people Who are they? What are their achievements? Isaac Newton Isambard Brunel Florence Nightingale Alan Turing 2a Match the people with their achievements. 1. ____ was an important engineer in the 19th century. 3. ____ made important discoveries in physics. 2. ____ volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers. 4. ____ created a test to see if a computer could really think like a person. B A C D in the +序数词+century 在……世纪 Listen and match. Who does each family member admire? Isambard Brunel Florence Nightingale Isaac Newton Alan Turing Dad Mom Steve 6 Listen for general ideas Gina is asking her family members about their most admired people. Listen and find out what they are talking about. 2b Listen to the conversation. Who does each family member admire? 1. Dad: _______________________. 2. Mum: ______________________. 3. Steve: ____________________________. Isambard Brunel Florence Nightingale Isaac Newton and Alan Turing Why does Dad/Mum/Steve admire him/her? Listen again and complete the details. Person Achievement Influence Spirit built railways created modern nursing developed modern physics improved transport saved lives changed science creative caring wise Isambard Brunel Florence Nightingale Isaac Newton developed computer science changed technology innovative Alan Turing 9 Brunel Nightingale built the first British airports / railways and many other important things helped the UK develop into a modern /developed nation created / developed modern nursing helped us understand the need for better / cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases Newton Turing developed physics / science pioneer of computer technology / science 2c Listen again and circle the coloured words you hear to complete the notes. Gina: Dad, do you________________? We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admired people. Can you help me, please? Dad: Sure. Go ahead. Gina: OK, Dad. Who do you admire the most? Dad: For me, it has to be Isambard Brunel, a famous English engineer. He built the first British railways and many other important things such as bridges, ships, and tunnels. All these helped the UK________________a modern nation. have a second develop into Gina: Oh, I see. How about you, Mum? Mum: Well, I am really ____________ Florence Nightingale. She ______ modern nursing. It was ___________ of her to help us understand the _____ for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of _________ . Gina: That’s nice. What about you, Steve? Steve: Isaac Newton, of course. It was so important that he ________ modern physics! I also admire Alan Turing. You know the famous Turing test? It’s so cool! Gina: Yes, I agree. He was a _______ of computer science. Thanks, Steve. inspired by created need diseases developed pioneer wonderful 2d Match the people with their fields of work. railway sea travel physics medicine Tu Youyou Zhan Tianyou He Zehui, Qian Sanqiang Zheng He I think ... is / are great / admirable / inspiring because ... It is / was ... of / for ... Match the people with their fields of work. Then discuss why these people are inspiring. A: Who’s your favourite great person from this lesson? B: I think ________ is inspiring because ________. A: I agree. It was so great of him/her to ________. B: Exactly. What about you? Which person do you admire most? A: I admire ________. I think he/she is admirable because ________. B: It was wonderful of ________ to change people’s lives in this way. A: Yes, all these great people teach us a lot. Sample 1 Tu Youyou I admire Tu Youyou most. She devoted decades to researching anti-malaria medicine. She overcame lots of failures and finally discovered artemisinin, saving millions of lives around the world. Her perseverance and devotion to global public health make her really inspiring. Zhan Tianyou Zhan Tianyou is a great role model. Back then, foreigners thought Chinese couldn't build difficult railways. He designed the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway creatively and finished the project with excellent quality. He showed Chinese people's wisdom and courage, which encourages us to be confident and innovative. Sample 2 He Zehui & Qian Sanqiang The couple dedicated their whole lives to China's nuclear physics research. They worked hard in tough conditions to lay the foundation for China's nuclear development. Their patriotism and dedication to national science progress are very inspiring. Sample 3 Sample 4 Zheng He Zheng He led seven long ocean voyages with huge fleets hundreds of years ago. He was brave enough to face unknown seas and promoted friendly cultural and trade exchanges between China and other countries. His courage, vision and peaceful spirit still inspire us today. Language points Point 1 We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admired people. admire v.钦佩，赞赏，仰慕，欣赏，赞美 【拓展】 admire sb. (for sth.) 因某事钦佩某人 admiration /ˌædməˈreɪʃn/ n.钦佩；赞赏 admirable /ˈædmərəbl/ adj.令人钦佩的 admirably /ˈædmərəbli/ adv.令人钦佩地 易混辨析：admire vs respect admire 侧重因某人的成就、品质、才华而产生的仰慕与赞赏，情感更强烈； respect 侧重对某人的人格、地位、权利的尊重，不一定带有崇拜感。 易混辨析：admire vs appreciate admire 侧重对人或事物的赞赏、仰慕，带有主观敬佩的情感； appreciate 侧重对事物的价值、重要性的理解与感激，也可表示 “欣赏”，但更理性。 The girl _____________we admire most is Wang Yaping. who/that Point 2 built the first British railways and many other important things British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ adj. 英国的;英国人的 n. 英国人 We can learn about different lifestyles from British people. 我们可以从英国人身上了解不同的生活方式。 He was born in Britain but his parents aren’t British. 他出生在英国，但他父母不是英国人。 Britain 不列颠 Point 3 helped the UK develop into a modern nation nation /ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家；民族 Our nation is becoming stronger and stronger. We take pride in our national culture. At the international meetings, we show the best of our country to the world. 我们的国家越来越强大。我们为我们的民族文化感到自豪。在国际会议上，我们向世界展示我们国家最好的一面。 nation n. 国家，民族 national adj.国家的；民族的 international adj.国际的 【例句】 【拓展】 Point 4 [动词]传播;散布 A smile slowly spread across Mum’s face. 妈妈的脸上慢慢地绽开了笑容。 helped us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases spread /spred/ n.传播;散布 v. 传播;散布 spread [名词]传播;散布 We have controlled the spread of the disease. 我们已经控制住了这种疾病的传播。 过去式和过去分词均为spread disease /dɪˈziːz/ n. 疾病 disease 指较严重的身体疾病，尤其是影响身体器官的疾病 illness 指重病或小病均可，也可指精神上的疾病 sickness 可泛指身体不适，也可特指呕吐、晕船、晕车等 【辨】 disease, illness与 sickness Point 4 helped us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases A low-fat diet can reduce the risk of heart disease. 低脂饮食可以降低患心脏病的风险。 He can’t come because of illness. 他因病不能来。 The sickness passed off after a while.过了一会儿,就不觉得恶心了。 Point 5 pioneer of computer science pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n. 先驱；先锋 John Whitney is a pioneer of computer animation. 约翰·惠特尼是电脑动画的先驱。 He is a pioneer in modern medical research. 他是现代医学研究的先驱。 [可数名词]其后常跟介词of或in，表示“……的先锋/先驱”。 Young Pioneer少先队员 Point 6 All these helped the UK develop into a modern nation. ①help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事，to 可省略； ②develop into 固定短语，发展成为发展成为……；develop 动词，发展；development 名词 例句：努力学习帮助我们成长为优秀的学生。 Hard work helps us develop into excellent students. Reading helps us_________ (open) our eyes. open The small town developed into a big city. Point 7 She volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers. volunteer as + 职业，自愿担任某类工作； volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事； wounded 形容词，受伤的,修饰人wounded soldiers 伤兵；the wounded 复数概念，伤员； He volunteered as a nurse to care for wounded patients. 他自愿成为护士照顾受伤的病人。 He volunteered ____________ (help) the old man carry bags. to help She volunteers as a teacher in the village school. Exercises 单项选择 一、单项选择。 B 1.It was wonderful ____ Florence Nightingale to create modern nursing. A. for B. of C. to D. with 2.Brunel built many great works, ____ railways, bridges and tunnels. A. such as B. for example C. look like D. as well A 3.Alan Turing is a great ____ of computer science. A. soldier B. nation C. pioneer D. century C 4.We must take action to stop the ____ of all kinds of diseases. A. spread B. wound C. survey D. railway A 5. Hard work helped Britain ____ a modern nation many years ago. A. develops B. developed C. develop D. developing C 6.The girl ____ a nurse to look after wounded soldiers in the war. A. volunteered as B. looked as C. worked for D. cared for A By Yushen 8.In the movie, Ne Zha’s _____ inspires his friends to fight together. A．spirit B．energy C．family D．magic 9.______ is necessary for teenagers to learn about nature and the environment. A．This B．That C．It D．What 7.Chinese chemist Tu Youyou ________ artemisinin（青蒿素） in the herb（药草） and won the Nobel Prize. A．discovered B．described C．invented D．discussed A A C Yuan Longping helped reduce __________（饥饿）in many countries. She had to ________ (退学) of school because of illness. I __________（钦佩）Tu Youyou for her great contributions to medicine. Teachers s________ (传播) knowledge in class. Yuan Longping was a _____ (先驱) who made great achievements in rice research. 二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 hunger drop out admire pioneer spread 6.Heart trouble is a dangerous ________ (疾病). 7.The ________ (受伤的) man could not walk by himself. 8.According to the lunar ________ (日历), it is the Dragon Boat Festival today. 9.We can learn a lot about nature from ________ (化学). 10.Li Haichao is a young ________ (研究人员) from Sichuan University. disease wounded calendar chemistry researcher The __________ (nation) hero sets an example to us. He is one of the greatest __________ (pioneer) in space technology. Marie Curie made many important __________ (discover) in physics and chemistry. The ____________(discover) of the Terracotta Army surprised the whole world. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 national pioneers discoveries discovery 6. The old building has stood here for over three_________(century). 7. Calligraphy and Peking Opera are parts of Chinese ____________(nation) culture. 8. The news ____________(spread) since yesterday. 9. We need to study hard. More ____________(important), we need to learn to think. 10. Education plays an important role in a child's________(develop). centuries national has spread importantly development By Yushen 1. It’s easy for us ________ (chat) online now. 2. It is generous (慷慨的) _____ the rich man to donate so much money to the charity. 3. It’s __________ (possible) for humans to live on Mars without special equipment. 4. —What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in many students’ minds. — I agree. It was very ________ (inspire). 5. Her __________ (admire) courage helped her overcome all difficulties. 6. Sima Qian was the first __________ (history) to record the historical events in the form of individual biographies. to chat 语法填空 of impossible inspiring admirable historian 四、选用方框内短语适当形式填空，每词只用一次 Florence Nightingale ____________ a nurse to care for wounded soldiers. We must do something to _________________ dangerous diseases. People began to realize _____________ clean hospitals long ago. Hard work helped the small country _____________ a modern nation. Alan Turing is ____________ computer science. volunteered as stop the spread of the need for develop into a pioneer of volunteer as, develop into, the need for, a pioneer of, stop the spread of 五、词组填空。 1. Isaac Newton __________________________ in physics. 2. Florence Nightingale __________________________and created better hospitals. 3. Isambard Brunel ____________________ and many other important things in the UK. 4. Alan Turing was a ________________________ and created a test to see if a computer could think like a person. 5. Turing also ____________________ if a computer could really think like a person. made important discoveries made important discoveries helped develop modern nursing built the first railways pioneer of computer science converted a test to see helped develop modern nursing built the first railways pioneer of computer science converted a test to see 二、按要求改写句子 1.It was wonderful of her to create modern nursing.（同义改写） She _____ ___________ to create modern nursing. 2.He built many things such as bridges and tunnels.（对划线部分 such as bridges and tunnels 提问） ________ ________ things did he build? was wonderful What other 3.All these helped the UK develop into a modern nation.（改为一般疑问句） 4.Alan Turing was a pioneer of computer science.（改为否定句） 5.She helped people understand the need for clean hospitals.（用 they 替换 she 改写句子） Did all these help the UK develop into a modern nation? Alan Turing was not a pioneer of computer science. They helped people understand the need for clean hospitals. 本课句型 Summary 我都 学会了! Key words Expression discovery, British, nation, spread, disease, pioneer drop out (of sth.), admire sb. for sth. —Who do you admire? —I admire ... —Why do you admire him/her? —Because ... Sentences Basic (必做) Make 5 sentences with key phrases: volunteer as, develop into, stop the spread of, a pioneer of, such as. Improving(选做) 2.Create a short dialogue with your partner about the four foreign great people. Extend (选做) 3. Write a short passage about the inspiring person you admire most. Homework Thank you ! 72436.805 null 71731.43 星越教育 null 71731.43 $