Unit 3 Festivals and Customs 默写练习二（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册学习笔记（译林版·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦高中英语基础词汇与短语的系统性巩固，通过"单词-词形变化-短语-应用"逻辑链条提升语言能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写|25空|重点单词中英互译|核心词汇基础记忆，覆盖名词、动词、形容词等| |词形变化|5题|派生词转换（如honour→honoured）|从单词到词性转换，强化语法应用能力| |短语默写|10题|核心短语中英互译|衔接单词与语境，构建词汇网络| |选词填空|5题|短语语境应用|检验短语实际运用，实现从记忆到应用的迁移|

默写练习二　[对应晨背二] Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25空；每空2分，满分50分) 1．nation n．民族，国家；国民 2．generation n．一代人；代，一代；产生 3．duty n．责任，义务；上班，值班；职责；税 4．source n．来源；起源；源头 5．earn vi.& vt.赢得；赚得；获利 6．hunt vi.& vt.寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕 7．package n．包，盒；包裹；一套，一揽子 vt.将……包装好；包装 8．mirror n．镜子 v．反映，映射 9．vehicle n．交通工具，车辆；手段，工具 10．stuff n．东西，物品；活儿，话 vt.填满，装满；把……塞进 11．income n．收入，收益 12．identity n．特性；身份 13．precious adj.宝贵的，珍贵的；珍奇的，珍稀的 14．chain n．链子，链条；一系列；连锁店 vt.用锁链拴住 15．honour/honor n．尊重，尊敬；荣幸；荣誉 vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守→honourable adj.可敬的→honoured adj.感到荣幸的 16．annual adj.每年的，年度的；一年的→annually adv.年度地 17．promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升→promotion n．促进，推动；促销；晋升 18．observe vt.遵守；观察；注意到；庆祝→observation n．观察；监视 19．previous adj.先前的，以往的；稍前的→previously adv.先前；早先 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 1．I feel greatly honoured(honour) to be invited to make a speech in your school. 2．The building previously(previous) used as a hotel has become a super gym now. 3．I am promoting myself to hunt for a job with good chances for promotion.(promote) 4．According to my observation(observe)，very shy persons are often more willing to answer questions. 5．For decades，scientists around the world have hunted for a vaccine against malaria，which claims one million lives annually(annual)． Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．fall on适逢，正当 2．in honour of为向……表示敬意 3．pass down 使世代相传，流传 4．stand for 代表，象征 5．be previous to先于；在……之前 6．earn one’s living/earn a living谋生 7．take one’s place就位 8．wave after wave一波接一波 9．no wonder 难怪 10．hunt for寻找 Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．This jade necklace was passed down from her grandmother. 2．The letters N，S，E and W stand for north，south，east and west. 3．The monument was built in honour of the soldiers who died in the war. 4．The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. 5．Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $