摘要:
该高中英语知识清单系统梳理了核心词汇及短语知识体系。从基础词汇(如revise, historian, ensure)出发,延伸至派生词(revision, historical)、固定搭配(not to mention, in addition to)和语境例句,构建词汇学习的递进式支架。
知识链路按“词汇-派生-搭配-应用”顺序清晰呈现,每个词条含词性、释义、派生词及情境例句。通过对比辨析(historic/historical)、文化情境融入(Dragon Boat Festival),培养语言理解与表达能力,提升文化意识和思维品质,助力学生掌握词汇应用方法。
内容正文:
revise vt.改变,修改;修订;复习
·revision n.复习;修订;修改
historian n.史学工作者,历史学家
·historic adj.有历史意义的;历史上著名的
·historical adj.(有关)历史的;历史学的
·history n.历史
with a history of...拥有……的历史
ensure vt.保证,确保
ocean n.大洋,海洋
·the Atlantic (Ocean)大西洋
·the Pacific (Ocean)太平洋
not to mention更不用说,且不说
When starting your own business,you shouldn’t think of a free day,not to mention flying off for a month’s vacation.创业期间,你别想有一天的空闲时间,更别说乘飞机去度假一个月了。
lecture n.讲座,演讲;教训,训斥 vi.开讲座,讲课 vt.指责,训斥
·attend a lecture听讲座
·give/deliver a lecture作讲座
The historian will give/deliver a lecture on why dinosaurs came into extinction.这位历史学家将作一场关于恐龙为何灭绝的讲座。
justice n.公平,公正;公道,合理
·just adj.公正的;正义的;正当的;合理的
·do justice to恰当处理(某人或某事);公平对待(某人或某事),给予公正的评价
No brief summary can possibly do justice to the depth of this report.
简单的总结不可能充分地反映出这份报告的深度。
iceberg n.冰山
·the tip of the iceberg(问题的)冰山一角
Don’t be surprised.What we have found may just be the tip of the iceberg.
不要惊讶。我们发现的可能只是冰山一角。
dragon n.龙
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.农历五月初五是端午节。
award n.奖,奖品,奖金 vt.授予,给予
·win/receive/get an award for...因……而赢得/得到/获得奖项
·award sth to sb(=award sb sth) 把某物颁发给某人
award sb for sth因某事颁奖给某人
A prize was awarded to me at the awards ceremony and I couldn’t contain my inner happiness.
在颁奖典礼上我获奖了,我无法抑制内心的喜悦。
audience n.观众,听众
perform vi.表演;工作,运转 vt.表演;做,履行
·perform a(n)...role in...在……中起……作用
perform well/badly/poorly表现得好/不好
·performance n.表演,演出;执行,履行
put on/give a performance/performances表演
·performer n.表演者
location n.外景拍摄地;地方,地点
·locate vt确定……的位置;把……安置在 vi.创办于
·located adj.位于;坐落在
be located in/on坐落在
I strongly recommend the Palace Museum to you,which is located in the center of Beijing city.
我向你强烈推荐故宫博物院,它位于北京市中心。
in addition to除……以外(还)
·in addition=besides/furthermore/what’s more另外,而且
In addition to amusing ourselves,we can also learn some knowledge from the documentary.
除了从中获得乐趣,我们还可以从这部纪录片中学习一些知识。
martial adj.战争的,军事的
·martial art武术
desert n.沙漠,荒漠
jungle n.丛林,密林
title n.名称,标题;称号;职位名称
·entitle vt.给……命名;使有权利
adapt vt.改编,改写;使适应 vi.适应
·adapt (oneself) to(使自己)适应……
adapt...from...根据……改编……
adapt...for...把……改编(写)成……;为……改编(写)……
·adaptation n.改编本;适应
As a shy student,Li Ping felt it difficult to adapt to her new school life.作为一名内向的学生,李萍觉得很难适应新的学校生活。
regard vt.将……认为,看待;注视 n.尊重;关注[pl.]问候;致意
·regard...as...把……看作……
·in/with regard to关于
Most of Shakespeare’s works are regarded as classics.莎士比亚的大部分作品都被视为经典。
classic n.经典作品,名著 adj.经典的;古典的
·classical adj.古典的;经典的;传统的
super adj.极好的,了不起的,超级的
solution n.解决方法,处理手段;答案
·the solution to ……的解决方法
·solve vt.解决;处理;解答
It is high time that we should seek solutions to the problem of ocean pollution.
现在是时候该我们寻求解决海洋污染问题的方法了。
onto prep.向,朝
system n.系统;制度,体制
contribute to有助于;促成,造成
I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world.
我相信我们每一个人都能为世界的未来做出贡献。
in order to为了……
In order to build up our body and make our school life more colourful,our school will hold a marathon race this Sunday morning.为了强身健体、让我们的学校生活更丰富多彩,本周日早上我们学校将要举办一场马拉松比赛。
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