Unit 3 Period 4 Integrated skills（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册学习笔记（译林版·新教材）

本高中英语讲义聚焦“Integrated skills”，核心涵盖听力理解（高考形式选择填空、精听填空）、阅读理解（对话细节题）及日记写作（文体特点、常用句型、分步指导）。知识点脉络从听力输入（抓取关键信息）、阅读深化（理解对话逻辑）到写作输出（日记结构与表达），搭建听-读-写一体化学习支架。 该资料特色在于整合多技能训练，听力通过高考题型与精听填空提升语言理解能力，写作指导从审题谋篇到句式升级培养思维品质，范文与练习助力学生主动调适学习策略。课中辅助教师开展分层教学，课后学生可自主精听、仿写日记，有效查漏补缺，强化综合语言运用能力。

Period 4　Integrated skills Ⅰ.选择填空(高考形式) Listen to the conversation on P36 and choose the best answer. 1．What problem does Tim have? A．He has no friend to turn to for help. B．He is not sure what he wants to be in the future. C．He doesn’t have enough time for his schoolwork. 答案　C 2．Why is the project important to Tim? A．He wants to win. B．It gives him a focus and an aim. C．He wants to be an artist in the future. 答案　B 3．What does Patrick plan to do to help Tim? A．Make a timetable together. B．Take part in the competition. C．Do some reading together after school. 答案　A 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Host and guest. C．Teacher and student. 答案　A Ⅱ.听力填空(精听训练) Listen to the conversation on P36 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. Patrick：Hey，Tim! You look really tired.What’s up? Tim：Hi，Patrick! You see，I’m busy with 1.my project for the science competition at the end of November，but we also have 2.Maths and Chinese exams at the same time.I just wish there were 48 hours in a day! Patrick：It seems you’re having trouble 3.balancing your schoolwork and your project.But don’t worry.I can help you.First，tell me how your science project is going. Tim：I’m working really hard on it.This project is very important to me.It isn’t just about winning a competition.Researching the physics of sound has given me 4.a focus and an aim in my life.I will do my best to become a physicist in the future. Patrick：I’m sure you can make it! And how are your Maths and Chinese classes going? Tim：To be honest，I have found 5.our Maths homework quite difficult lately.And as for Chinese，there are some 6.key points I don’t understand，and I’m struggling with 7.the reading task our Chinese teacher has asked us to do. Patrick：Listen，I have a good idea.First we can 8.make a timetable together to see how much time you should spend on your project，and how much time on your Maths and Chinese. Tim：Great! Patrick：I can also help you with your schoolwork.Why don’t we 9.meet after school and go over the challenging parts together? We can 10.compare notes so you don’t miss anything important.And we can do some reading together at the weekend. Tim：Thanks so much. Patrick：That’s what friends are for.Don’t worry! 1．How does Patrick introduce the topic? A．By offering a personal experience. B．By making comparisons. C．By giving a story. D．By quoting. 答案　A 2．What problem is Tim faced with? A．He has trouble in study. B．He has a quarrel with his friend. C．He has no one to turn to for help. D．He couldn’t balance his project and his study. 答案　D 3．Who can be Tim’s good friend according to the diary? A．A person who respects and supports the options he makes. B．A person who encourages him to escape the difficulties. C．A person who is humorous and fun. D．A person who is open but selfish. 答案　A 本单元的写作项目属于新课标中应用文类别中的“日记”。日记是对一个人的真实经历、想法、感受或计划的记录，其主要特点有： 1．日记作为一种个人写作形式，正文多以“Dear Diary”起笔。 2．写日记时，应该把日期(年、月、日)写在页面的左上角，右上角是当日的天气情况。 3．一般使用非正式的英语，就好像在和一个亲密的朋友说话。经常用第一人称“I”。 1．I am so anxious about losing my good friend. 我很担心失去我的好朋友。 2．I want to apologize to my friend for quarrelling with him/her. 我要向我的朋友道歉，因为我和他/她吵架了。 3．It is normal for us teenagers to have some conflicts with friends.对我们青少年来说，和朋友发生一些冲突是正常的。 4．I hope my friend is humorous and fun. 我希望我的朋友幽默风趣。 5．Whenever I feel low，my best friend has a way to make me feel comfortable. 每当我感到情绪低落时，我最好的朋友会有一种方法让我感到安慰。 6．My good friend is always concerned for me/ready to help others... 我的好朋友总是关心我/乐于帮助其他人…… 7．My good friend always offers to help when I am faced with problems. 当我面临难题时，我的好朋友总是提供帮助。 8．She is always generous to me and we can trust and count on each other. 她对我总是很慷慨，我们可以彼此信任和依靠。 9．I do hope he/she can forgive me and make up with me. 我真的希望他/她能原谅我，和我重归于好。 昨天你因朋友指出你经常迟到的坏习惯而与她争吵，为此你感到很后悔。请你写一篇日记，倾诉自己的苦恼，并说出你的打算。 注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第一步　审题谋篇 审题 1．确定文体：这是一篇记叙文——日记。 2．主体时态：文章应以一般过去时为主，其他时态为辅。 3．主体人称：第一人称。 谋篇 第一段：诉说自己心中的后悔，反思自己。 第二段：分析事情发生的始末及好朋友所具有的品质。 第三段：表达自己对未来友谊的信心。 第二步　遣词造句 核心词汇(含本单元词汇) 1．向某人道歉 apologize to sb 2．放弃我们的友谊 let go of our friendship 3．在某人看来 in one’s opinion 4．有错，应承担责任 in the wrong 5．鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth 6．克服 get over 7．原谅 forgive 连词成句(含本单元句型) 1．我想为和朋友吵架向她道歉。 I want to apologize to my friend for quarrelling with her. 2．我不想放弃我们的友谊。 I don’t want to let go of our friendship. 3．在我看来，我的朋友有很多良好的品质。 In my opinion，my friend has many good qualities. 4．这些品质在朋友之间非常重要。 The qualities are very important between friends. 5．她总是鼓励我克服困难。 She always encourages me to get over difficulties. 第三步　句式升级 1．用because引导的原因状语从句合并句1和句2。 I want to apologize to my friend for quarrelling with her because I don’t want to let go of our friendship. 2．用定语从句合并句3和句4。 In my opinion，my friend has many good qualities which/that are very important between friends. 第四步　组句成篇 用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词左右的英语短文。 参考范文 20 January　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Sunny Dear Diary， I want to apologize to my friend for quarrelling with her because I don’t want to let go of our friendship.In my opinion，my friend has many good qualities which are very important between friends. My friend is honest.She pointed out what I had done wrong.The friendship makes me a better person.So，I was in the wrong.I shouldn’t quarrel with her.In addition，my friend is supportive，and she always encourages me to get over difficulties. In a word，I do hope my friend will forgive me.I believe our friendship will grow stronger. 假定你是李华，因为一次误会你和好朋友Jenny之间的友谊受到了影响。请你写一篇日记，倾诉自己的苦恼，并说出你的打算。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Sunday,2 October　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Sunny Dear Diary， 参考范文 Sunday,2 October　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Sunny Dear Diary， I am so anxious about losing my good friend Jenny.I hope we can clear up the misunderstanding between us.To be honest，I’ve been thinking a lot about myself these days. It is normal for even best friends to have a conflict，so I don’t need to feel too upset about it.Then，I should have a full and frank talk with her to find out what the problem really is.I must respect and support the choice she makes.Most of all，if I’m in the wrong，I will offer to admit my mistakes and ask for her forgiveness. I believe we will still be good friends after our talk.In the near future，our friendship will grow stronger than ever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Page thirty six, integrated skills part a hey, tim, you look really tired. What's up? Hi, Patrick. You see, i'm busy with my project for the science competition at the end of november, but we also have maths and chinese exams at the same time. I just wish there were forty eight hours in a day . IT seems you having trouble balancing your school and your project. But don't worry, I can help you first tell me how your science project is going. I'm working really hard on IT. This project is very important to me. IT isn't just about winning a competition. Researching the physics of sound has given me a focus and an aim in my life. I will do my best to become a physicist in the future. I'm sure you can make IT and how your math and chinese class is going. To be honest, I have found our math homework quite difficult lately. And as for chinese, there are some key points I don't understand. I'm struggling with the reading taskar chinese teacher has asked us to do. Listen, I have a good idea. First, we can make a timetable together to see how much time you should spend on your project and how much time on your math . and chinese. great. I can . also help you with your school work. Why don't we meet after school and go over the chAllenging parts together? We can compare notes so you don't miss anything important, and we could do some reading together . at the weekend. Thanks so much. That's what friends are for that worry.