内容正文:
人教版七上 Unit4 My Favourite Subject 完形 5 篇
命题总纲(对标中考 + 七上学情)
一、中考适配规范
1. 题型:每篇 15 小题,满分 15 分;单篇 170–215 词,篇幅精简,首句不挖空,记叙文为主,完全匹配中考 15 空格式、分值设置。
2. 难度配比:7 基础 + 2 中档 + 1 拔高,基础题占 70%(单元词汇、固定搭配、基础语法),中档为语境词义辨析,拔高考全文主旨情感,无超纲生词。
3. 考点分布:实词 75%(科目名词、描述性形容词、行为动词);虚词 25%(连词 because/but/and、时间介词、主谓一致)。
二、单元核心锁定
话题:各科喜好、课堂日常、老师印象、学科价值、课后拓展活动
核心词汇:subject, math, Chinese, English, art, music, P.E., history, geography, science; fun, boring, relaxing, useful, difficult
核心短语:favorite subject, be good at, have…on Monday, after class, learn…from, think about
核心语法:
1 连词 because(表原因)、but(转折)、and(并列)
2 -ing/-ed 形容词辨析(boring/bored, relaxing/relaxed)
3 一般现在时三单、Why 引导特殊疑问句
三、素材来源
改编 Scholastic Kids 青少年校园时文,全新原创素材:美术科创、生物种植课、校园乐队、历史研学、数学趣味社团,贴近七年级真实课堂生活。
第1部分 学生刷题版(无答案,可直接打印)
Cloze 1 My Favorite Subject: Art
My favorite 1 is art. Many classmates think it’s just for fun, 2 I learn a lot from every art class.
We have art 3 every Wednesday afternoon. Our art teacher Ms. Liu is very kind. She always 4 us to draw freely and not be afraid of making small mistakes.
I used to be 5 drawing. My lines were not straight, and my pictures looked messy. I felt bored 6 I couldn’t draw well.
Ms. Liu told me not to give up. She said art is 7 if you put your heart into it. Every week I 8 one hour practicing after class. Slowly, I become good 9 drawing. Now I can paint flowers, animals and beautiful school scenes. Last week, I took part in a school drawing 10 and won a small prize.
Art class makes me 11 and happy. When I draw, I forget all hard math problems. It also teaches me to watch small beautiful things in life.
Some students say art is not 12 for exams, but I don’t think so. It helps me 13 my ideas in a special way.
If you don’t like hard subjects, you can try art. It’s never too late to enjoy drawing. It’s my best 14 to relax after busy school 15 .
1. A. food B. subject C. sport D. game
2. A. and B. but C. so D. or
3. A. lesson B. test C. party D. trip
4. A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking
5. A. good at B. bad at C. late for D. ready for
6. A. because B. so C. but D. and
7. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxing D. useless
8. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
9. A. in B. at C. on D. for
10. A. game B. show C. match D. test
11. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. boring D. bored
12. A. useful B. easy C. hard D. fun
13. A. talk B. tell C. show D. speak
14. A. subject B. way C. rule D. time
15. A. days B. subjects C. games D. clubs
Cloze 2 Why I Love Science
All my classmates have different favorite subjects. My 1 is science, especially biology.
We have science classes on Tuesday and 2 . Our teacher Mr. Wang lets us do small 3 in class.
Last month, we grew small vegetable seeds in our classroom boxes. I was very 4 to watch them grow day by day. Some kids think science is boring, 5 I find it full of surprises.
Many science lessons teach us about plants and animals. We learn 6 to look after small living things. These lessons are very 7 for our daily life.
I am good 8 planting. Every weekend I go to the school garden to look at our plants. I often 9 my science notes and take photos of the young leaves.
Science tells us lots of new things about the world. When I meet hard problems in experiments, I won’t give up 10 I want to find the truth.
My parents say science can help me 10 my dream of being a biologist in the future. It is not an easy subject, 11 it brings me lots of fun.
After science class, I often talk about my new 12 with my deskmate. He likes math best, 13 we share different ideas about our subjects.
I hope more students can love science. It opens our eyes to the whole 14 . It’s the most wonderful 15 for me.
1. A. favorite B. useful C. difficult D. boring
2. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday D. holiday
3. A. sports B. games C. experiments D. parties
4. A. bored B. relaxed C. excited D. tired
5. A. and B. but C. so D. because
6. A. what B. how C. who D. where
7. A. useless B. difficult C. useful D. boring
8. A. at B. in C. on D. for
9. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look like
10. A. because B. but C. so D. or
11. A. make B. take C. have D. get
12. A. lessons B. ideas C. days D. games
13. A. and B. but C. so D. or
14. A. school B. garden C. world D. class
15. A. teacher B. subject C. game D. club
Cloze 3 Music: My Favorite Subject
Music is the subject I like 1 of all. Every time I listen to soft songs, I feel relaxed.
We have music lessons every Thursday. Our music teacher Ms. Li can play the guitar and sing beautifully. She often 2 us simple songs to learn in class. I was shy at first.
I was afraid to sing in front of classmates 3 I thought my voice was not good. Ms. Li told me not to be 4 . She said music is for everyone, and we don’t need to be perfect. I began to 5 singing after class every day.
Now I join the school music club. We practice 6 thirty minutes after school each day. I make many new friends there.
Some students think music is a 7 subject, but it’s very important to me. When I feel tired after hard math or history lessons, music can make me 8 quickly. It teaches me to feel different rhythms and express my feelings with sound. I learn to work 9 other students in group singing too. Music is not just fun, it’s also 10 . It helps me forget my worries and stay happy. I don’t care if music has many exams. I just love it 11 it warms my heart. On that day we have two music lessons, I feel the whole school day is bright.
My deskmate likes P.E. best, 12 we both love after-school club activities. We talk about our favorite 13 every break time.
If you feel stressed from study, try music. It’s a great 14 to relax and enjoy your school 15 .
1. A. good B. well C. best D. better
2. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching
3. A. because B. so C. but D. and
4. A. happy B. shy C. busy D. free
5. A. practice B. play C. watch D. read
6. A. for B. in C. on D. at
7. A. useful B. difficult C. useless D. fun
8. A. tired B. busy C. relaxed D. bored
9. A. with B. from C. at D. to
10. A. boring B. relaxing C. hard D. difficult
11. A. but B. so C. because D. and
12. A. and B. but C. or D. so
13. A. subjects B. sports C. games D. clubs
14. A. subject B. way C. rule D. time
15. A. days B. subjects C. games D. lessons
Cloze 4 History Teaches Me Lots
Many students think history is boring, 1 it’s my favorite subject.
We have history on Tuesday and Thursday mornings. Our teacher Mr. Zhang tells many fun old 2 in every class. He doesn’t just ask us to read textbooks. He shows short 3 about old times and lets us talk about our ideas. I am very 4 about old stories.
I often read history storybooks before I go to bed. Some history lessons are a little difficult, 5 they are never boring for me. History is very 6 for us. It tells us what people did long ago and lets us learn from their stories.
Last month our class took a history trip to the city museum. We 7 old tools and pictures there. I took lots of photos and wrote down my 8 after the trip. I am good at remembering history facts, 9 I often help my classmates with history homework after class.
When other students feel sleepy in history class, I listen 10 to every word our teacher says.
History doesn’t only tell old things. It also helps us know our country better. That’s 11 I love it so much.
After school, I join the history club. We discuss old stories every Friday afternoon. We share different 12 about our history books.
My best friend likes math, 13 we still talk about our favorite subjects every day. He says history makes me quiet and careful.
I hope more students can take time to learn history. It opens our mind and gives us lots of 14 lessons. It’s my most beloved school 15 .
1. A. and B. but C. so D. because
2. A. songs B. games C. stories D. sports
3. A. videos B. maps C. bags D. desks
4. A. bored B. interested C. relaxed D. tired
5. A. and B. so C. but D. or
6. A. useless B. difficult C. useful D. boring
7. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like
8. A. games B. ideas C. sports D. days
9. A. so B. but C. because D. or
10. A. quietly B. lazily C. sadly D. slowly
11. A. what B. how C. why D. where
12. A. subjects B. ideas C. exams D. tests
13. A. and B. but C. or D. so
14. A. hard B. relaxing C. valuable D. boring
15. A. subject B. teacher C. game D. club
Cloze 5 P.E. Is My Favorite Class
Of all school subjects, I like P.E. 1 . It brings me energy every week.
We have three P.E. lessons every week. Our P.E. teacher is kind and funny. He lets us play different 2 in each class.
Some classmates don’t like P.E. 3 they think running and ball games are tiring. But I feel excited when I do sports. I am good 4 playing badminton. Every P.E. class I practice it with my deskmate. We run and jump happily on the playground. P.E. class makes me 5 after long hours of sitting in classrooms. When I feel tired from math and English, sports can cheer me 6 quickly.
It’s not just fun to play sports. It’s very 7 for our body and health. If we don’t move much, we will feel weak easily. We learn many sports skills in P.E. We also learn to work 8 teammates in group games. We help each other and never fight. After P.E., I always feel relaxed and full of energy. I can study much better in the 9 classes. P.E. doesn’t have many written tests, 10 it teaches us important life lessons about teamwork. That’s the main 11 I love this subject.
Every Friday afternoon we have a long P.E. class. It’s my favorite 12 of the whole school week.
My favorite subject is P.E., 13 I also love music and art. Different subjects bring different fun to me.
I advise all students to take P.E. seriously. Don’t think it’s just a free 14 . It’s a great 15 to keep healthy and learn teamwork.
1. A. good B. well C. best D. better
2. A. subjects B. sports C. books D. maps
3. A. because B. so C. but D. and
4. A. in B. at C. on D. for
5. A. tired B. weak C. strong D. bored
6. A. up B. down C. out D. in
7. A. useless B. boring C. useful D. difficult
8. A. with B. from C. at D. to
9. A. next B. last C. first D. free
10. A. and B. but C. so D. or
11. A. rule B. reason C. game D. test
12. A. day B. hour C. time D. lesson
13. A. and B. but C. or D. so
14. A. break B. subject C. game D. trip
15. A. subject B. way C. rule D. test
第二部分 教师解析版(答案 + 逐题精讲)
Cloze 1 答案:1-5 BBABB 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 AACBA
1. B subject 单元核心名词,favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
2. B but 转折连词,别人觉得只是玩,但我学到很多(单元语法重点)
3. A lesson art lesson 美术课
4. B asks 主语 Ms. Liu 三单,一般现在时变形(基础语法)
5. B bad at be bad at 不擅长,后文画得乱对应
6. A because 表原因,因为画不好所以无聊(单元核心连词)
7. C relaxing -ing 形容词修饰事物,美术令人放松
8. C spend spend + 时间 doing 固定搭配
9. B at be good at 擅长(单元高频短语)
10. C drawing match 绘画比赛
11. A relaxed -ed 形容词修饰人,我感到放松
12. A useful 中档辨析:有人认为美术对考试没用
13. C show show one’s ideas 表达想法
14. B way 拔高:美术是放松最好的方式
15. A days school days 校园时光
Cloze 2 答案:1-5 ABCCB 6-10 BCACA 11--15 ABBCB
1. A favorite my favorite 我最喜欢的
2. B Friday 上学日,排除周日假期
3. C experiments 科学实验,单元科学话题词
4. C excited 人感到兴奋,看种子生长
5. B but 转折:别人觉得无聊但我充满惊喜
6. B how how to do 如何做某事
7. C useful 科学对生活有用
8. A at be good at 固定搭配
9. C look at 观察植物;look after 照顾(排除)
10. A because 不放弃是因为想找到真相
11. A make make one’s dream 实现梦想
12. B ideas 和同桌分享新想法
13. B but 转折:他最爱数学,但我们依旧交流
14. C world 科学开阔眼界认识世界(拔高主旨)
15. B subject 收尾点题
Cloze 3 答案:1-5 CBABA 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 CBABA
1. C best like best 最喜欢,单元核心句型
2. B teaches 主语 Ms. Li 三单变形
3. A because 害怕唱歌是因为嗓音不好
4. B shy 前文 shy 对应不要害羞
5. A practice practice singing 练习唱歌
6. A for + 时间段
7. C useless 中档辨析:有人认为音乐无用
8. C relaxed 人感到放松
9. A with work with 和同学合作
10. B relaxing 音乐令人放松
11. C because 我爱音乐是因为温暖内心
12. B but 转折,我最爱音乐他最爱体育
13. A subjects 交流各自喜欢的科目
14. B way 放松的好方式
15. A days 校园日子
Cloze 4 答案:1-5 BCABC 6-10 CABAA 11-15 CBBCA
1. B but 转折,很多人嫌历史无聊但我最爱
2. C stories 历史课讲古老故事
3. A videos 播放历史短片
4. B interested be interested in 对…… 感兴趣
5. C but 有点难但绝不无聊
6. C useful 历史很有价值
7. A look at 参观博物馆展品
8. B ideas 参观后写下感想
9. A so 擅长记忆所以帮同学
10. A quietly 认真听讲
11. C why 那就是我热爱历史的原因(拔高句型)
12. B ideas 社团分享不同看法
13. B but 朋友爱数学但照常交流
14. C valuable 有价值的人生道理
15. A subject 收尾点题
Cloze 5 答案:1-5 CBA BC 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 BDBAB
1. C best like best 最喜欢
2. B sports 体育课球类运动
3. A because 不喜欢体育的原因是累
4. B at be good at 固定搭配
5. C 运动后更强壮,久坐后锻炼身体
6. A cheer sb. up 单元短语:使某人振作
7. C useful 运动对健康有益
8. A with 和队友配合
9. A next 体育课之后下一节课
10. B but 转折:无笔试但教会团队精神
11. B reason 我爱体育的主要原因(拔高)
12. D lesson 周五长体育课
13. B but 最爱体育但也喜欢美术音乐
14. A break 不要只把体育课当休息
15. B way 保持健康、学会合作的途径
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