Unit3 Great people语法知识（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建从基础识别到综合应用的知识逻辑链，提升语言应用能力与语法思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|5题|区分动词/名词、时间状语等|建立词类与语法功能关联| |单选|15题|考查be动词、动词过去式、疑问词|覆盖一般过去时基础结构| |词形填空|20空|规则/不规则动词变形、否定句|强化动词时态变化规则| |句型转换|10题|否定/疑问/提问转换|训练语法结构转换能力| |完形/连词成句|20题+10题|语境中综合运用|实现语法知识向语用能力迁移|

译林版（三起）六年级上册 Unit3 Great people语法专项训练 （核心语法：一般过去时；规则/不规则动词过去式；be动词was/were；特殊疑问句Where/Who/What引导；一般过去时否定句didn’t+动词原形；一般过去时一般疑问句） 满分120分 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A.scientist B. wrote C. discovered D. invented ( ) 2. A. painter B.travelled C. inventor D. writer ( ) 3. A. yesterday B. last year C. age D. three days ago ( ) 4. A. was B. were C. is D. lived ( ) 5. A. clever B. famous C. great D. travel 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. Yuan Longping ______ a great scientist. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( ) 2. He ______ many new things many years ago. A. invent B. invents C. invented D. inventing ( ) 3. —______ did you visit last week? —I visited Lu Xun’s house. A. Where B. Who C. What D. When ( ) 4. My father ______ to Shanghai last summer. A. travel B. travels C. travelled D. travelling ( ) 5. —Was she a famous artist? —______ A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she was. C. No, she isn’t. D. No, she doesn’t. ( ) 6. People ______ planes a long time ago. A. didn’t have B. don’t have C. weren’t have D. aren’t have ( ) 7. Who ______ the light bulb? A. invent B. invents C. invented D. inventing ( ) 8. They ______ in Nanjing two years ago. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living ( ) 9. —______ did he live? —He lived in Beijing. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who ( )10. Did you ______ books about great people? A. read B. reads C. reading D. readed ( )11. Mozart ______ good at music when he was young. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )12. She ______ not go to school yesterday. A. is B. was C. did D. does ( )13. The great man ______ stories for children. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing ( )14. There ______ many great people in history. A. are B. were C. is D. was ( )15. —When ______ you meet him? —I met him last Sunday. A. do B. does C. did D. were 三、用所给词适当形式填空（每空1分，共20分） 1. Lu Xun ________ (be) a great writer. 2. Edison ________ (invent) many useful things. 3. My mother ________ (travel) to Xi’an last month. 4. He ________ (not live) here one year ago. 5. —________ you ________ (see) the film yesterday? —Yes, I did. 6. She ________ (write) lots of books in her life. 7. There ________ (be) no computers long long ago. 8. Who ________ (discover) America? 9. I ________ (visit) a science museum last weekend. 10. They ________ (be) good friends ten years ago. 11. The painter ________ (draw) many famous pictures. 12. We ________ (not watch) TV last night. 13. ________ he ________ (work) hard when he was young? 14. My grandpa ________ (tell) me stories about great people yesterday. 15. Many people ________ (like) his works in the past. 16. The scientist ________ (have) a great dream. 17. Tom ________ (stop) working at six yesterday afternoon. 18. Her father ________ (build) a small house many years ago. 19. Everyone ________ (know) this famous man. 20. He ________ (make) many new tools. 四、方框选词填空（词可变形，每词限用一次，共20分） 【词汇：invent, travel, write, discover, live; famous, great, young, past, ago】 1. Edison ________ the light bulb. 2. Marco Polo ________ to China long ________. 3. Mo Yan ________ many wonderful novels. 4. The doctor ________ in a small town when he was ________. 5. People ________ many new lands in the ________. 6. He is a ________ artist. All people know him. 7. These ________ people changed the world. 五、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1. Yuan Longping was a great scientist.（改为一般疑问句）   2. He invented many new things.（改为否定句）   3. She lived in Suzhou.（对划线部分提问）   4. I visited the museum last week.（对划线部分提问）   5. They drew pictures yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）   6. Lu Xun wrote many books.（改为否定句）   7. Was he a famous painter?（作肯定回答）   8. We travelled to Hangzhou last summer.（主语改为He）   9. People had no phones long ago.（改为一般疑问句）   10. The boy met a great man.（对划线部分提问）   六、完形填空（话题：历史伟人，每题2分，共20分） Charlie likes reading stories about great people. Last week, he 1______ a book about Edison. Edison 2______ born in America. He 3______ a great inventor. He 4______ many useful things. He 5______ not go to school for a long time, but he 6______ very hard. Sometimes he 7______ ideas day and night. Many people 8______ his inventions. Charlie 9______ to be an inventor in the future. He says he 10______ work hard like Edison. ( ) 1. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 2. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 3. A. is B. was C. are ( ) 4. A. invent B. invents C. invented ( ) 5. A. do B. did C. does ( ) 6. A. study B. studies C. studied ( ) 7. A. think B. thought C. thinks ( ) 8. A. like B. likes C. liked ( ) 9. A. want B. wants C. wanted ( )10. A. will B. did C. doesn’t 七、连词成句（注意大小写、标点，每题2分，共20分） 1. was, Yuan Longping, scientist, a, great[ . ]   2. invented, many, Edison, things [ . ] 3. lived, where, he [ ? ] 4. last, I, museum, visited, week, the[ . ]  5. write, many, books, Lu Xun, did[ ? ]   6. ago, no, computers, long, there, were[ . ]   7. travel, to, did, you, Beijing, summer, last[ ? ]   8. great, these, people, the world, changed[ . ]   9. hard, worked, he, young, when, he, was[ . ]   10. want, I, learn, about, great people, to[ . ]   参考答案 一、选出不同类 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 二、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 三、词形填空 1.was 2.invented 3.travelled 4.didn’t live 5.Did; see 6.wrote 7.were 8.discovered 9.visited 10.were 11.drew 12.didn’t watch 13.Did; work 14.told 15.liked 16.had 17.stopped 18.built 19.knew 20.made 四、选词填空 1.invented 2.travelled; ago 3.wrote 4.lived; young 5.discovered; past 6.famous 7.great 五、句型转换 1.Was Yuan Longping a great scientist? 2.He didn’t invent many new things. 3.Where did she live? 4.When did you visit the museum? 5.Did they draw pictures yesterday? 6.Lu Xun didn’t write many books. 7.Yes, he was. 8.He travelled to Hangzhou last summer. 9.Did people have no phones long ago? 10.Who did the boy meet? 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 七、连词成句 1.Yuan Longping was a great scientist. 2.Edison invented many things. 3.Where did he live? 4.I visited the museum last week. 5.Did Lu Xun write many books? 6.There were no computers long ago. 7.Did you travel to Beijing last summer? 8.These great people changed the world. 9.He worked hard when he was young. 10.I want to learn about great people. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $