第14讲 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 分类词汇积累+一词多义(settle）+素养积累阅读+综合强化练习-2027届高三英语一轮复习人教版必修第三册

该高中英语高考复习讲义围绕词汇积累、一词多义、语法应用及读写能力等核心考点，按“基础积累-语境应用-综合提升”逻辑组织知识点，通过词汇分层梳理（写作、阅读、拓展词汇及短语）、一词多义情境辨析（如settle的6种用法）、分层练习（单句填空、语法填空、话题写作）等环节，帮助学生构建知识网络，突破复习难点。 资料突出语言能力与文化意识的融合，如词汇积累结合读写实战应用，素养阅读引入唐诗宋词培养文化鉴赏。通过“一词多义例句对比”（如settle在不同语境中的含义辨析）和“话题写作词汇句型整合”（用单元词汇完成主题短文）等活动，提升学生思维品质与表达准确性。分层练习设计（基础到强化）配合即时反馈，助力教师精准把控复习节奏，有效提升学生应考能力。

高三一轮复习 第14讲 【课程目标】 1.词汇积累14； 2.一词多义之settle 3.素养积累阅读：唐诗宋词，中国传统的诗歌艺术 【课程步骤】 词汇积累14 一、写作词汇——写词形 1. ____ vi. 发生；出现 2. ____ adv. 在市中心；往市中心 3. ____ vt. & vi. 寻找；寻求；争取；(向人) 请求 4. ____ vt. & vi. 挣得；赚得；赢得；博得 5. ____ vt. & n. 夺取 (生命)；宣称；断言 6. ____ n. 一系列；连续；接连 7. ____ vi. & vt. 逃走；逃脱；避开 n. 逃跑；逃脱；解脱 8. ____ vt. 包；裹；折叠 vt. & vi.(可) 折小；(可) 叠平 9. ____ adv. 特别；格外 adj. 顶好的；超级的 10. ____ n. 作品集；收集物；收藏品 11. ____ n. 气候 12. ____ n. 建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的) 结构 13. ____ n. 材料；布料；素材 adj. 物质的；实际的 14. ____ vt. 包含；含有；容纳 二、阅读词汇——明词义 1. mission n. ________ 2. district n. ________ 3. comic n. ________ adj. ________ 4. afterwards adv. ________ 5. immigrant n. ________ 6. china n. ________ 7. jazz n. ________ 8. bar n. ________ 9. diagram n. ________ 10. journal n. ________ 11. Atlantic adj. ________ 12. financial adj. ________ 13. poetry n. ________ 14. jeans n. ________ 15. boot n. ________ 16. mushroom n. ________ 17. souvenir n. ________ 18. percentage n. ________ 19. mild adj. ________ 20. clothing n. ________ 21. item n. ________ 22. neat adj. ________ 三、拓展词汇——灵活用 1. ____ adj. 不同的；多种多样的→____ n. 差异 (性)；不同 (点)；多样性 2. ____ n. 机会；运气→____ adj. 幸运的；运气好的→____ adv. 幸运地 3. ____ adv. 肯定；确实→____ adj. 明确的；确定的→____ n. 释义；定义 4. ____ adj.(有关) 历史的→____ adj. 有历史意义的；历史上著名的 5. ____ n.(外来) 移民；外侨→____ vt. 使移居入境→____ n. 外来移民；移居 6. ____ vt. 选择；挑选；选拔→____ n. 选择；挑选；选拔→____ adj. 精选的 7. ____ n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人→____ adj. 未成年的；次要的 vi. 辅修 8. ____ n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作→____ n. 诗人→____ n. 诗；韵文 9. ____ adj. 引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→____ n. 毒物；毒药；毒素 vt. 毒死；毒害 10. ____ vt. 包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.(可) 折小；(可) 叠平→____ vt. 打开；呈现 11. ____ n. 作品集；收集物；收藏品→____ vt. 收集；采集 12. ____ vt.& vi. 定居；结束 (争论)；解决 (纠纷)→____ n. 移民；定居点→____ n. 移民；殖民者→____ adj. 稳定的；舒适自在的 13. ____ n. 建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的) 结构→____ v. 建造，修建 14. ____ vt. 适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n. 西服；套装→____ adj. 适当的；相配的 15. ____ vt. 包含；含有；容纳→____ n. 集装箱；容器 四、常用短语 1. ____ (朝……) 前进；(向……) 去 2. ____ 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 3. ____ 谋生 4. ____ 一系列或一连串 (事件) 5. ____ 除了……外 (还)；此外 6. ____ 导致；引起 7. ____ 仅举几例 8. ____ 第一手；亲自 [答案] 1. head to 2. seek one’s fortune 3. earn a living 4. series of 5. apart from 6. bring about 7. to name but a few 8. (at) first hand 一词多义积累 settle 1. She settled in Vienna after her father’s death. 2. He settled himself comfortably in his usual chair. 3. It’s all settled—we’re leaving on the nine o’clock plane. 4. His gaze settled on her face. 5. I settled down with a book. 6. They finally settled down to a discussion of the main issues. 【课堂练习】 一、单句填空 1. The fact is that nowadays many young people are ______(seek) their fortune in big cities. 2. One day I got word that he was admitted ______ hospital for a serious disease. 3. The two men quarreled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be ______(settle) by a fight. 4. ______(fortunate), our government has paid attention to the situation and a series of laws has come into effect. 5. It never ______(occur) to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 6. Many young people, most of whom were well-educated, headed ______ remote regions to chase their dreams. 7. The workers are ______(construct) the bridge damaged by the flood, and the bridge under ______(construct) connects the road with the town. 二、完成句子 1. 我发现似乎很难想起她的电话号码。(It＋系动词＋n./adj.＋to do sth.) I find ________________________________________ her phone number. 2. 考试结果可能会正如所预料的那样，我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。(likely) The exam results ________________________________________ and my dream to be admitted into my favorite university will come true. 3. 对我们来说，保持生态平衡是很重要的。(it 作形式主语) ________________________________________ the balance of nature. 三、教材语法填空 Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good 1 (be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in rebuilding 2 (it) after the earthquake that 3 (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum 4 showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and 5 (restaurant) in Chinatown to earn a living. Many others worked on farms, joined the gold rush, or 6 (go) to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us 7 America was built by immigrants from 8 (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on 9 (beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I'm going to 10 jazz bar in the Richmond District. 四、话题写作 结合本单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 1. 现今，几乎每个国家都重视文化多样性，保护文化多样性也是我们的使命。(diverse; diversity; mission) 2. 如果我们都这样做，除了对文化自身有益，我们也可能从中受益。(apart from; It’s likely that …句型) 3. 我们必须承认，许多外国人来市中心的目的是希望目睹各种各样的建筑物。(admit; downtown; a series of) 素养积累阅读 Tang and Song Poetry Tang poetry and Song poetry are treasures of Chinese literature. They are famous for their pretty words and deep feelings. These two kinds of poetry come from important times in Chinese history. Tang poetry is from the Tang Dynasty, a very rich and happy period in China. Two of the most famous poets were Li Bai and Du Fu. Li Bai wrote romantic poems and is called the “Poetic Genius”. Du Fu cared a lot about people and their problems, earning him the title of “Poetic Sage”. Tang Poems include many themes like the beauty of nature, personal feelings, and poems that talk about society. Song poetry is from the Song Dynasty and is another kind of poetry. They are softer and focus more on how the words sound and the feelings they express. Famous Song poets include Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. Their poems talk about their own feelings and also show what life was like back then. Su Shi’s poems are strong and heartfelt, while Li Qingzhao’s poems are gentle and touch on deep emotions. Tang poetry and Song poetry are very loved in China and have touched people all over the world. Their translated versions have spread far and wide, letting people everywhere enjoy classical Chinese literature. These poems help us appreciate nature’s beauty, understand life’s ups and downs, and feel deep emotions. They help us learn about China’s history and culture. Reading Tang poetry and Song poetry not only teaches us beautiful words but also helps us understand the history and culture behind them. We can learn about the wisdom and talent of people from long ago. Read the text, and answer the following questions. 1. What can we learn from reading Tang poetry and Song poetry? 2. Who are two famous poets of Tang poetry according to the text? 3. Why are Tang poetry and Song poetry well-known? 【强化提升练习】 一、阅读理解 Buckingham Palace, Hyde Park, St. Paul’s Cathedral, the London Eye—these are just a few examples of the best of London. If you ever have a chance to tour London, the following are some hotels well worth having a try. The Savoy Perfectly located for the shops of Covent Garden and the cinemas of Leicester Square, the Savoy was Marilyn Monroe’s London hotel of choice. Book one of the hotel’s 267 luxury rooms and fully enjoy either elegant Edwardian design or sleek Art Deco design. The Savoy, 2 Savoy Court, Strand, London WC2R 0EZ, UK: 44 20 7836 4343 Charlotte Street Hotel Situated in London’s media neighborhood，this former dental hospital now contains 52 individually designed rooms，with huge，comfortable beds and oak bathrooms，and some rooms have luxuriously high ceilings. Charlotte Street Hotel, 15-17 Charlotte St, Fitzrovia, London W1T 1RJ, UK: 44 20 7806 2000 The Arosfa This reasonably priced townhouse hotel was once the Bloomsbury home of artist John Everett Millais. It’s close to the British Museum and the shops of Oxford Street. Wi-Fi is available, and full English breakfast is included. The Arosfa has only 15 rooms, so book early. The Arosfa, 83 Gower St, Fitzrovia, London WC1E 6HJ, UK: 44 20 7636 2115 The Hoxton The Hoxton is a hit with budget travelers. In the middle of the capital’s most active nightlife area, it could not be better located for the party crowd. The Hoxton has been a big hit since it opened in 2006. The hotel’s 210 rooms have wood floors, large mirrors and industrial details. The Hoxton, Shoreditch, 72 Great Eastern St, London EC2A 3JL England: 44 20 7550 1000 1. What does The Savoy have to attract guests? A. Movie theaters. B. Fine designs. C. Art galleries. D. English breakfast. 2. Which of the following hotels is probably the smallest? A. The Savoy. B. Charlotte Street Hotel. C. The Arosfa. D. The Hoxton. 3. Who will favor The Hoxton? A. Shoppers. B. Celebrities. C. Budget agents. D. Party lovers. 二、七选五阅读 Sometimes, the stress, fear and grief feelings can overwhelm(压倒) us. It’s fortunate that self-care is more widespread for people of any age to use. It is used to describe guidance on what people can do to get healthy. 1 . Settle your mind. Self-care can help ease the mental burden. What happens to be simple, efficient and free is meditation(冥想). 2 . The positive effect of meditation on anxiety, depression, focus and even physical pain has been so well-established that it is now used in schools, on sports teams and in corporate offices. Roll away stress. When you’re under stress, overwhelmed, regular exercise can be one of the first healthy habits to go. Moving your body is a core principle of self-care and one of the best defenses against stress. Melanie Caines, a yoga teacher, suggests movement needn’t mean doing a serious workout every day. “A little goes a long way. 3 ,” she says. 4 . An important self-care way is to be mindful about what you’re eating and consider adding some nutritional support. This means a balanced diet that is right for your needs. But one commonly overlooked piece，according to Toronto naturopathic(自然疗法的) doctor Nikita Sander，is Vitamin D. She notes that the nutrient is protective in many ways and the key for mental health. It helps protect against mood disorders like depression. Generally speaking, self-care, as the name suggests, is whatever you make it. 5 . You can develop your own self-care routine, a set of practices and habits to follow. A. Get your vitamins B. Keep balanced diets C. Here are some starting points D. Self-care can extend in many directions E. Gentle exercises can do a lot to relax your entire body F. That is, letting your mind wander freely allows it to settle G. It can be difficult to maintain a regular meditation practice 三、语法填空 Busy Colombians living in a city can be pressured. But there is a place for people to relieve stress in Bogota. 1 (sit) at the top of Monserrate Hill, east of the city, the place is a protected park for hummingbirds. The area contains a forest that has turned into a peaceful and 2 (harmony) world for both people and birds. With the hummingbirds flying from flower to flower, some people study them through binoculars(双筒镜) and 3 (other) take pictures with cameras or phones. “Sometimes it doesn’t seem real because we are close to city of eight million residents 4 generate noise every day,” says Camilo Cantor, a caretaker in the park, whose job is to mix water and sugar and put it in bird feeders along a 300-meter path. “The park is 5 (true) special place，like an oasis(绿洲). It is place where people can go 6 (ease) stress, forget about troubles and get 7 break from busy city life，” he added. Ten years ago the hill 8 (destroy)，mercilessly and completely, meaning there were no trees left on it. But workers began to replant local trees and flowers to bring the forest back 9 life. Presently, visitors to the park can see over 100 species of birds there. Hummingbirds can 10 (find) only on the American continent and Colombia is home to many different kinds. 四、应用文写作 假定你是李华，正在准备明天英语课堂的“一分钟演讲”，你打算讲述一个邻居家庭。内容包括： 1. 家庭简介； 2. 生活幸福。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 A Neighboring Family _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三一轮复习 第14讲 【课程目标】 1.词汇积累14； 2.一词多义之settle 3.素养积累阅读：唐诗宋词，中国传统的诗歌艺术 【课程步骤】 词汇积累14 一、写作词汇——写词形 1. ____ vi. 发生；出现 2. ____ adv. 在市中心；往市中心 3. ____ vt. & vi. 寻找；寻求；争取；(向人) 请求 4. ____ vt. & vi. 挣得；赚得；赢得；博得 5. ____ vt. & n. 夺取 (生命)；宣称；断言 6. ____ n. 一系列；连续；接连 7. ____ vi. & vt. 逃走；逃脱；避开 n. 逃跑；逃脱；解脱 8. ____ vt. 包；裹；折叠 vt. & vi.(可) 折小；(可) 叠平 9. ____ adv. 特别；格外 adj. 顶好的；超级的 10. ____ n. 作品集；收集物；收藏品 11. ____ n. 气候 12. ____ n. 建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的) 结构 13. ____ n. 材料；布料；素材 adj. 物质的；实际的 14. ____ vt. 包含；含有；容纳 [答案] 1. occur 2. downtown 3. seek 4. earn 5. claim 6. series 7. escape 8. fold 9. super 10. collection 11. climate 12. construction 13. material 14. contain 二、阅读词汇——明词义 1. mission n. ________ 2. district n. ________ 3. comic n. ________ adj. ________ 4. afterwards adv. ________ 5. immigrant n. ________ 6. china n. ________ 7. jazz n. ________ 8. bar n. ________ 9. diagram n. ________ 10. journal n. ________ 11. Atlantic adj. ________ 12. financial adj. ________ 13. poetry n. ________ 14. jeans n. ________ 15. boot n. ________ 16. mushroom n. ________ 17. souvenir n. ________ 18. percentage n. ________ 19. mild adj. ________ 20. clothing n. ________ 21. item n. ________ 22. neat adj. ________ [答案] 1. 传教 (区)；重要任务；使命 2. 地区；区域 3. 连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员；滑稽的；使人发笑的 4. 以后；后来 5. (外来) 移民；外侨 6. 瓷；瓷器 7. 爵士乐 8. 酒吧；小吃店；小馆子 9. 简图；图解；图表；示意图 10. 日志；日记；报纸；刊物 11. 大西洋的 12. 财政的；财务的；金融的 13. 诗集；诗歌；诗作 14. 牛仔裤 15. 靴子 16. 蘑菇；蕈 17. 纪念物；纪念品 18. 百分率；百分比 19. 温和的；和善的；轻微的 20. 衣服；服装 21. 项目；一件商品 (或物品)；一条 (新闻) 22. 很好的；整洁的；整齐的 三、拓展词汇——灵活用 1. ____ adj. 不同的；多种多样的→____ n. 差异 (性)；不同 (点)；多样性 2. ____ n. 机会；运气→____ adj. 幸运的；运气好的→____ adv. 幸运地 3. ____ adv. 肯定；确实→____ adj. 明确的；确定的→____ n. 释义；定义 4. ____ adj.(有关) 历史的→____ adj. 有历史意义的；历史上著名的 5. ____ n.(外来) 移民；外侨→____ vt. 使移居入境→____ n. 外来移民；移居 6. ____ vt. 选择；挑选；选拔→____ n. 选择；挑选；选拔→____ adj. 精选的 7. ____ n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人→____ adj. 未成年的；次要的 vi. 辅修 8. ____ n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作→____ n. 诗人→____ n. 诗；韵文 9. ____ adj. 引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→____ n. 毒物；毒药；毒素 vt. 毒死；毒害 10. ____ vt. 包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.(可) 折小；(可) 叠平→____ vt. 打开；呈现 11. ____ n. 作品集；收集物；收藏品→____ vt. 收集；采集 12. ____ vt.& vi. 定居；结束 (争论)；解决 (纠纷)→____ n. 移民；定居点→____ n. 移民；殖民者→____ adj. 稳定的；舒适自在的 13. ____ n. 建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的) 结构→____ v. 建造，修建 14. ____ vt. 适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n. 西服；套装→____ adj. 适当的；相配的 15. ____ vt. 包含；含有；容纳→____ n. 集装箱；容器 [答案] 1. diverse; diversity 2. fortune; fortunate; fortunately 3. definitely; definite; definition 4. historical; historic 5. immigrant; immigrate; immigration 6. select; selection; selected 7. minority; minor 8. poetry; poet; poem 9. poisonous; poison 10. fold; unfold 11. collection; collect 12. settle; settlement; settler; settled 13. construction; construct 14. suit; suitable 15. contain; container 四、常用短语 1. ____ (朝……) 前进；(向……) 去 2. ____ 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 3. ____ 谋生 4. ____ 一系列或一连串 (事件) 5. ____ 除了……外 (还)；此外 6. ____ 导致；引起 7. ____ 仅举几例 8. ____ 第一手；亲自 [答案] 1. head to 2. seek one’s fortune 3. earn a living 4. series of 5. apart from 6. bring about 7. to name but a few 8. (at) first hand 一词多义积累 settle 1. She settled in Vienna after her father’s death. 2. He settled himself comfortably in his usual chair. 3. It’s all settled—we’re leaving on the nine o’clock plane. 4. His gaze settled on her face. 5. I settled down with a book. 6. They finally settled down to a discussion of the main issues. [答案] 1. 定居于 2. 坐下；使处于舒适的位置 3.（最终）决定；确定；安排好 4. 停留；降落 5. 舒适地坐下 6. 开始专心于；着手认真做 【课堂练习】 一、单句填空 1. The fact is that nowadays many young people are ______(seek) their fortune in big cities. 2. One day I got word that he was admitted ______ hospital for a serious disease. 3. The two men quarreled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be ______(settle) by a fight. 4. ______(fortunate), our government has paid attention to the situation and a series of laws has come into effect. 5. It never ______(occur) to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 6. Many young people, most of whom were well-educated, headed ______ remote regions to chase their dreams. 7. The workers are ______(construct) the bridge damaged by the flood, and the bridge under ______(construct) connects the road with the town. [答案] 1. seeking 2. to 3. settled 4. Fortunately 5. occurred 6. for 7. constructing; construction 二、完成句子 1. 我发现似乎很难想起她的电话号码。(It＋系动词＋n./adj.＋to do sth.) I find ________________________________________ her phone number. 2. 考试结果可能会正如所预料的那样，我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。(likely) The exam results ________________________________________ and my dream to be admitted into my favorite university will come true. 3. 对我们来说，保持生态平衡是很重要的。(it 作形式主语) ________________________________________ the balance of nature. [答案] 1. it seems difficult to remember 2. are likely to work out as expected 3. It is very important for us to keep 三、教材语法填空 Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good 1 (be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in rebuilding 2 (it) after the earthquake that 3 (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum 4 showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and 5 (restaurant) in Chinatown to earn a living. Many others worked on farms, joined the gold rush, or 6 (go) to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us 7 America was built by immigrants from 8 (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on 9 (beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I'm going to 10 jazz bar in the Richmond District. [答案] 1. to be 2. itself 3. occurred 4. that/which 5. restaurants 6. went 7. how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a 四、话题写作 结合本单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 1. 现今，几乎每个国家都重视文化多样性，保护文化多样性也是我们的使命。(diverse; diversity; mission) 2. 如果我们都这样做，除了对文化自身有益，我们也可能从中受益。(apart from; It’s likely that …句型) 3. 我们必须承认，许多外国人来市中心的目的是希望目睹各种各样的建筑物。(admit; downtown; a series of) [答案] Nowadays, almost every country pays attention to diverse cultures, and it’s our mission to protect cultural diversity. If so, apart from being good to culture itself, it’s likely that we can benefit from it. We must admit in the downtown area, many foreign visitors come here wishing to witness a series of buildings. 素养积累阅读 Tang and Song Poetry Tang poetry and Song poetry are treasures of Chinese literature. They are famous for their pretty words and deep feelings. These two kinds of poetry come from important times in Chinese history. Tang poetry is from the Tang Dynasty, a very rich and happy period in China. Two of the most famous poets were Li Bai and Du Fu. Li Bai wrote romantic poems and is called the “Poetic Genius”. Du Fu cared a lot about people and their problems, earning him the title of “Poetic Sage”. Tang Poems include many themes like the beauty of nature, personal feelings, and poems that talk about society. Song poetry is from the Song Dynasty and is another kind of poetry. They are softer and focus more on how the words sound and the feelings they express. Famous Song poets include Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. Their poems talk about their own feelings and also show what life was like back then. Su Shi’s poems are strong and heartfelt, while Li Qingzhao’s poems are gentle and touch on deep emotions. Tang poetry and Song poetry are very loved in China and have touched people all over the world. Their translated versions have spread far and wide, letting people everywhere enjoy classical Chinese literature. These poems help us appreciate nature’s beauty, understand life’s ups and downs, and feel deep emotions. They help us learn about China’s history and culture. Reading Tang poetry and Song poetry not only teaches us beautiful words but also helps us understand the history and culture behind them. We can learn about the wisdom and talent of people from long ago. Read the text, and answer the following questions. 1. What can we learn from reading Tang poetry and Song poetry? We can learn beautiful words. We can also understand the history and culture behind them and know about the wisdom and talent of ancient people. 2. Who are two famous poets of Tang poetry according to the text? Li Bai and Du Fu. 3. Why are Tang poetry and Song poetry well-known? Answer: They are famous for their pretty words and deep feelings. 【强化提升练习】 一、阅读理解 Buckingham Palace, Hyde Park, St. Paul’s Cathedral, the London Eye—these are just a few examples of the best of London. If you ever have a chance to tour London, the following are some hotels well worth having a try. The Savoy Perfectly located for the shops of Covent Garden and the cinemas of Leicester Square, the Savoy was Marilyn Monroe’s London hotel of choice. Book one of the hotel’s 267 luxury rooms and fully enjoy either elegant Edwardian design or sleek Art Deco design. The Savoy, 2 Savoy Court, Strand, London WC2R 0EZ, UK: 44 20 7836 4343 Charlotte Street Hotel Situated in London’s media neighborhood，this former dental hospital now contains 52 individually designed rooms，with huge，comfortable beds and oak bathrooms，and some rooms have luxuriously high ceilings. Charlotte Street Hotel, 15-17 Charlotte St, Fitzrovia, London W1T 1RJ, UK: 44 20 7806 2000 The Arosfa This reasonably priced townhouse hotel was once the Bloomsbury home of artist John Everett Millais. It’s close to the British Museum and the shops of Oxford Street. Wi-Fi is available, and full English breakfast is included. The Arosfa has only 15 rooms, so book early. The Arosfa, 83 Gower St, Fitzrovia, London WC1E 6HJ, UK: 44 20 7636 2115 The Hoxton The Hoxton is a hit with budget travelers. In the middle of the capital’s most active nightlife area, it could not be better located for the party crowd. The Hoxton has been a big hit since it opened in 2006. The hotel’s 210 rooms have wood floors, large mirrors and industrial details. The Hoxton, Shoreditch, 72 Great Eastern St, London EC2A 3JL England: 44 20 7550 1000 1. What does The Savoy have to attract guests? A. Movie theaters. B. Fine designs. C. Art galleries. D. English breakfast. 2. Which of the following hotels is probably the smallest? A. The Savoy. B. Charlotte Street Hotel. C. The Arosfa. D. The Hoxton. 3. Who will favor The Hoxton? A. Shoppers. B. Celebrities. C. Budget agents. D. Party lovers. [答案] 1—3 BCD 二、七选五阅读 Sometimes, the stress, fear and grief feelings can overwhelm(压倒) us. It’s fortunate that self-care is more widespread for people of any age to use. It is used to describe guidance on what people can do to get healthy. 1 . Settle your mind. Self-care can help ease the mental burden. What happens to be simple, efficient and free is meditation(冥想). 2 . The positive effect of meditation on anxiety, depression, focus and even physical pain has been so well-established that it is now used in schools, on sports teams and in corporate offices. Roll away stress. When you’re under stress, overwhelmed, regular exercise can be one of the first healthy habits to go. Moving your body is a core principle of self-care and one of the best defenses against stress. Melanie Caines, a yoga teacher, suggests movement needn’t mean doing a serious workout every day. “A little goes a long way. 3 ,” she says. 4 . An important self-care way is to be mindful about what you’re eating and consider adding some nutritional support. This means a balanced diet that is right for your needs. But one commonly overlooked piece，according to Toronto naturopathic(自然疗法的) doctor Nikita Sander，is Vitamin D. She notes that the nutrient is protective in many ways and the key for mental health. It helps protect against mood disorders like depression. Generally speaking, self-care, as the name suggests, is whatever you make it. 5 . You can develop your own self-care routine, a set of practices and habits to follow. A. Get your vitamins B. Keep balanced diets C. Here are some starting points D. Self-care can extend in many directions E. Gentle exercises can do a lot to relax your entire body F. That is, letting your mind wander freely allows it to settle G. It can be difficult to maintain a regular meditation practice [答案] 1—5 CFEAD 三、语法填空 Busy Colombians living in a city can be pressured. But there is a place for people to relieve stress in Bogota. 1 (sit) at the top of Monserrate Hill, east of the city, the place is a protected park for hummingbirds. The area contains a forest that has turned into a peaceful and 2 (harmony) world for both people and birds. With the hummingbirds flying from flower to flower, some people study them through binoculars(双筒镜) and 3 (other) take pictures with cameras or phones. “Sometimes it doesn’t seem real because we are close to city of eight million residents 4 generate noise every day,” says Camilo Cantor, a caretaker in the park, whose job is to mix water and sugar and put it in bird feeders along a 300-meter path. “The park is 5 (true) special place，like an oasis(绿洲). It is place where people can go 6 (ease) stress, forget about troubles and get 7 break from busy city life，” he added. Ten years ago the hill 8 (destroy)，mercilessly and completely, meaning there were no trees left on it. But workers began to replant local trees and flowers to bring the forest back 9 life. Presently, visitors to the park can see over 100 species of birds there. Hummingbirds can 10 (find) only on the American continent and Colombia is home to many different kinds. [答案] 1.Sitting 2. harmonious 3. others 4.that/who 5. truly 6. to ease 7. a 8. was destroyed 9. to 10. be found 四、应用文写作 假定你是李华，正在准备明天英语课堂的“一分钟演讲”，你打算讲述一个邻居家庭。内容包括： 1. 家庭简介； 2. 生活幸福。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 A Neighboring Family _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ A Neighboring Family Good morning, everyone! I’m pleased to introduce one of my neighboring families to you. It is a large family with five members in total. They are the parents, the grandparents and a girl enjoying her carefree childhood. The parents, both teachers, travel to work early in the morning and return home late at night. Therefore, the grandparents who have retired from their life-long work are responsible for almost all the household chores, especially three meals and accompanying the little girl. Each of them contributes to the happiness of the whole family. It is typical in China and may every single family be happy like my neighboring one. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $